Diaper treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of baby products, in particular to a diaper treatment device.
Background
With the development of industrial technology, the development of modern mother and infant products is more and more perfect, and modern baby diapers are all disposable, so that a large amount of waste baby diapers are generated, the baby diapers are troublesome to treat, the structure of the inner side of the baby diapers is filiform, the physical properties of the baby diapers are leather strips, and the baby diapers are difficult to be treated by a crushing method;
if the waste diaper is cut by the cutting processing method, the diaper needs to be transversely cut, and if the conventional cutting equipment is used for crushing the diaper, fragments of the diaper easily enter gaps of the equipment, so that mechanical equipment can be clamped, a lot of manpower can be wasted in equipment maintenance, a lot of time can be wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a urine is not wet processing apparatus, put cutting box to abandonment urine is not wet, then gear motor passes through reduction gear and drives the toothed disc rotation, reduction gear has increased the moment of torsion of toothed disc, pivot and the pole of buckling and toothed disc synchronous revolution, it promotes the reciprocal operation of notch frame to buckle the pole, notch frame drives the cutting component motion, two cutting components pass through the linked gear and remove together, the direction of motion of two linked gear is opposite, the cutting knife of two cutting component bottoms passes through the spring and applys decurrent pressure, two cutting knives can be continuously at cutting box inscribe this moment, the function of automatic blank has been realized, the manual work has been saved, work efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a diaper disposal device, comprising a fixed guide rail, wherein the fixed guide rail is fixedly installed, two sliding blocks are installed on the fixed guide rail, the sliding block is connected with the fixed guide rail in a sliding way, the top end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a cutting box, one side of the cutting box is fixedly provided with a stepping rack, a ceiling plate is fixedly arranged above the fixed guide rail, and the middle of the top end of the suspended ceiling plate is provided with a gear disc which is rotationally connected with the suspended ceiling plate, one side of the gear disc is provided with a reduction gear, and the reduction gear is arranged on the output end of the reduction motor, the reduction motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the ceiling board, the reduction gear is meshed with the gear disc, the bottom end of the gear disc is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the middle of the suspended ceiling plate is provided with a hole matched with the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a bending rod.
Furthermore, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted above the fixed guide rail, two linear groove frames are fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixed plate, two sliding rollers are mounted on the inner side of each linear groove frame and are connected with the linear groove frames in a sliding mode, and a cutting assembly is fixedly arranged at the top end of each sliding roller.
Furthermore, the cutting assemblies are provided with two groups, wherein a notch frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of one group of cutting assemblies, and the bottom end of the bending rod is inserted into the inner side of the notch frame.
Further, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting rack and a connecting rod, the cutting assembly is fixedly connected with the sliding roller through the connecting rod, the cutting rack is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, one side of the cutting rack is provided with a bridge erecting plate, the bottom end of the bridge erecting plate is provided with a moving bottom plate, two telescopic pipes are installed at the bottom end of the moving bottom plate, a telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of each telescopic pipe, the telescopic pipes are slidably connected with the telescopic rod, a spring is installed outside each telescopic pipe and the telescopic rod, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the telescopic pipes, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, a knife rest is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a cutting knife is installed in the middle of the knife rest.
Further, a bearing is fixedly installed between the two linear groove frames, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the linear groove frames, a linkage gear is installed in an inner ring of the bearing, a round rod matched with the bearing is arranged at the bottom end of the linkage gear, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the round rod at the bottom end of the linkage gear, and the two cutting racks are meshed with the linkage gear respectively.
Further, the top fixed mounting of toothed disc has locking bevel gear, and locks one side of bevel gear and install and turn to bevel gear, turns to bevel gear and locking bevel gear intermeshing, the one side that turns to bevel gear is provided with the horizontal pole, and the one end of horizontal pole is provided with the second bevel gear subassembly, the bottom of second bevel gear subassembly is provided with the montant, and the bottom of montant installs first corner subassembly, one side of first corner subassembly is provided with the gangbar.
Further, first corner subassembly and second bevel gear subassembly fixed mounting, and first corner subassembly includes the L template, first bevel gear and second bevel gear are installed to the inboard of L template, first bevel gear and second bevel gear intermeshing, and the both sides of L template be provided with first bevel gear and second bevel gear assorted trompil.
Furthermore, a driving wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the linkage rod, a shaft seat is fixedly mounted below the driving wheel, a driven wheel is mounted on one side of the shaft seat, the diameter of the driven wheel is larger than that of the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt.
Further, the pole of walking is installed to the inboard of axle bed, and pole and axle bed swivelling joint walk to walk, and fixed mounting has the power dish on the pole of walking, is provided with and walks pole assorted trompil from the centre of driving wheel, and one side of driving wheel is fixed to be provided with U type frame, and installs awl fluted disc and driven fluted disc on the U type frame, and adjusting gear is installed to the bottom of awl fluted disc and driven fluted disc, and awl fluted disc and driven fluted disc respectively with adjusting gear intermeshing, the centre of awl fluted disc and driven fluted disc all is provided with and walks pole assorted trompil.
Further, one side of awl fluted disc is provided with first sleeve pipe, and step gear is installed to first sheathed tube one end, step gear respectively with walk pole and first sleeve pipe fixed connection, install the bogie from one side of driving wheel, and the inboard of bogie is provided with two push away the line piece relatively, and push away the line pole is installed to one side of bogie, push away the line piece laminating from two sides of driving wheel, the both sides of push away the line pole respectively fixed mounting have first cylinder and second cylinder, and the second sleeve pipe is all installed to the output of first cylinder and second cylinder, and second sleeve pipe box dress is on pushing away the line pole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, waste diaper is placed in a cutting box, then a gear motor drives a gear disc to rotate through a reduction gear, the reduction gear increases the torque of the gear disc, a rotating shaft and a bending rod rotate synchronously with the gear disc, the bending rod pushes a notch frame to reciprocate, the notch frame drives cutting assemblies to move, the two cutting assemblies move together through a linkage gear, the moving directions of the two linkage gears are opposite, downward pressure is applied to cutting knives at the bottom ends of the two cutting assemblies through springs, the two cutting knives can continuously cut in the cutting box at the moment, the function of automatic material cutting is realized, manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
secondly, the gear wheel drives through locking bevel gear and turns to bevel gear rotatory, it is rotatory to turn to bevel gear rotatory to drive the action wheel through two bevel gear subassemblies, the action wheel passes through the belt and drives from the driving wheel rotatory, the angular velocity of rotation from the driving wheel is less than the action wheel, then first cylinder and second cylinder drive the bogie respectively and promote toward two directions, when the bogie promotes from the driven wheel laminating power disc, step gear begins to rotate, when the bogie promotes from the driven fluted disc of driving wheel laminating, step gear begins to reverse, step gear passes through step rack drive cutting box reciprocating motion so, the automatic indicator has been realized, manpower operation has been saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a disposable diaper disposal apparatus according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the diaper disposal apparatus from another perspective.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the diaper disposal apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the diaper disposal apparatus from another perspective.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the first fastening plate of the disposal device for baby diapers.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a driven wheel of the disposable diaper disposal apparatus.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the disposable diaper disposal apparatus from another perspective of the driven wheel.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a cutting assembly of the diaper disposal apparatus.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a first corner assembly of the diaper disposal apparatus.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a bogie of the disposal device for diaper.
Wherein: 1-fixed guide rail, 2-slide block, 3-cutting box, 4-axle seat, 5-step rack, 6-bogie, 601-pushing block, 602-pushing rod, 7-first rotating angle component, 701-L template, 702-first bevel gear, 703-second bevel gear, 8-second bevel gear component, 9-cross bar, 10-vertical bar, 11-ceiling plate, 12-gear disc, 1201-rotating shaft, 1202-bending rod, 13-reducing gear, 14-locking bevel gear, 15-steering bevel gear, 16-fixed plate, 17-linear channel rack, 18-cutting component, 1801-cutting rack, 1802-connecting rod, 1803-bridge plate, 1804-moving bottom plate, 1805-telescopic pipe, 1806-telescopic rod, 1807-spring, 1808-tool rest, 1809-cutting knife, 19-linkage rod, 20-reduction motor, 21-notch frame, 22-linkage gear, 23-sliding roller, 24-bearing, 25-driving wheel, 26-belt, 27-driven wheel, 28-power disc, 29-first air cylinder, 30-second air cylinder, 31-second sleeve, 32-conical fluted disc, 33-passing rod, 34-stepping gear, 35-first sleeve, 36-driven fluted disc, 37-U-shaped frame and 38-adjusting gear.
Detailed Description
According to the drawings 1 to 10, the invention provides a diaper treatment device, which comprises a fixed guide rail 1, wherein the fixed guide rail 1 is fixedly installed, two sliding blocks 2 are installed on the fixed guide rail 1, the sliding blocks 2 are slidably connected with the fixed guide rail 1, the top end of each sliding block 2 is fixedly installed with a cutting box 3, one side of each cutting box 3 is fixedly installed with a stepping rack 5, a ceiling plate 11 is fixedly installed above the fixed guide rail 1, a gear plate 12 is installed in the middle of the top end of the ceiling plate 11, the gear plate 12 is rotatably connected with the ceiling plate 11, one side of the gear plate 12 is provided with a reduction gear 13, the reduction gear 13 is installed on the output end of a reduction motor 20, the reduction motor 20 is fixed on the bottom surface of the ceiling plate 11, the reduction gear 13 and the gear plate 12 are meshed with each other, the bottom end of the gear plate 12 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 1201, and the middle of the ceiling plate 11 is provided with an opening matched with the rotating shaft 1201, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 1201 is provided with the bent rod 1202, the diaper is firstly placed into the cutting box 3, the cutting box 3 slides on the fixed guide rail 1 in a reciprocating mode through the sliding block 2, the speed reduction motor 20 drives the gear disc 12 to rotate through the speed reduction gear 13, the speed reduction gear 13 has a speed reduction effect on the gear disc 12, the torque of the gear disc 12 is increased, and meanwhile the rotating shaft 1201 at the bottom end of the gear disc 12 and the bent rod 1202 rotate synchronously with the gear disc 12.
A fixed plate 16 is fixedly mounted above the fixed guide rail 1, two linear groove frames 17 are fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixed plate 16, two sliding rollers 23 are mounted on the inner side of each linear groove frame 17, the sliding rollers 23 are in sliding connection with the linear groove frames 17, a cutting assembly 18 is fixedly arranged at the top end of each sliding roller 23, and the cutting assembly 18 slides on the inner side of each linear groove frame 17 through the sliding rollers 23.
The cutting assemblies 18 are arranged in two groups, wherein the top end of one group of cutting assemblies 18 is fixedly provided with a notch frame 21, the bottom end of the bending rod 1202 is inserted into the inner side of the notch frame 21, and the bottom end of the bending rod 1202 reciprocates in the notch frame 21, so that the gear disc 12 indirectly drives the cutting assemblies 18 to move.
The cutting assembly 18 comprises a cutting rack 1801 and a connecting rod 1802, the cutting assembly 18 is fixedly connected with the sliding roller 23 through the connecting rod 1802, the cutting rack 1801 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 1802, a bridging plate 1803 is arranged at one side of the cutting rack 1801, a moving bottom plate 1804 is arranged at the bottom end of the bridging plate 1803, two telescopic pipes 1805 are arranged at the bottom end of the moving bottom plate 1804, and the bottom end of the telescopic tube 1805 is provided with a telescopic rod 1806, the telescopic tube 1805 is connected with the telescopic rod 1806 in a sliding way, a spring 1807 is arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic pipe 1805 and the telescopic rod 1806, the top end of the spring 1807 is fixedly connected with the telescopic pipe 1805, the bottom end of the spring 1807 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 1806, a tool rest 1808 is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 1806, and a cutting knife 1809 is arranged in the middle of the knife rest 1808, the cutting knife 1809 applies downward pressure through a spring 1807, and the cutting assembly 18 cuts the diaper inside the cutting box 3 when moving longitudinally.
A bearing 24 is fixedly installed between the two linear groove frames 17, an outer ring of the bearing 24 is fixedly connected with the linear groove frames 17, a linkage gear 22 is installed in an inner ring of the bearing 24, a round rod matched with the bearing 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the linkage gear 22, the inner ring of the bearing 24 is fixedly connected with the round rod at the bottom end of the linkage gear 22, the two cutting racks 1801 are respectively meshed with the linkage gear 22, the two cutting assemblies 18 move together through the linkage gear 22, the moving directions of the two cutting assemblies 18 are opposite, and cutting is facilitated.
The top fixed mounting of toothed disc 12 has locking bevel gear 14, and one side of locking bevel gear 14 installs and turns to bevel gear 15, turns to bevel gear 15 and locking bevel gear 14 intermeshing, the one side that turns to bevel gear 15 is provided with horizontal pole 9, and the one end of horizontal pole 9 is provided with second bevel gear subassembly 8, second bevel gear subassembly 8's bottom is provided with montant 10, and the bottom of montant 10 installs first corner subassembly 7, one side of first corner subassembly 7 is provided with gangbar 19, and locking bevel gear 14 drives and turns to bevel gear 15 rotatory, and it is rotatory that steering bevel gear 15 drives gangbar 19 through first corner subassembly 7 and second bevel gear subassembly 8.
The first rotating angle component 7 and the second bevel gear component 8 are fixedly installed, the first rotating angle component 7 comprises an L-shaped plate 701, a first bevel gear 702 and a second bevel gear 703 are installed on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 701, the first bevel gear 702 and the second bevel gear 703 are meshed with each other, openings matched with the first bevel gear 702 and the second bevel gear 703 are formed in two sides of the L-shaped plate 701, the included angle between the first bevel gear 702 and the second bevel gear 703 is ninety degrees, and then the gear components can dynamically rotate the locking bevel gear 14 by ninety degrees.
One end fixed mounting of gangbar 19 has drive wheel 25, and the below fixed mounting of drive wheel 25 has axle bed 4, from driving wheel 27 is installed to one side of axle bed 4, and the diameter of following driving wheel 27 is greater than the diameter of drive wheel 25, connects through belt 26 between driven wheel 27 and the drive wheel 25, and drive wheel 25 passes through belt 26 and drives from driving wheel 27 rotatory, and drive wheel 25 has increased the moment of torsion from driving wheel 27.
The pole 33 of walking is installed to axle bed 4's inboard, the pole 33 and the rotatory connection of axle bed 4 of walking, fixed mounting has power dish 28 on the pole 33 of walking, follow the centre of driving wheel 27 and be provided with and walk pole 33 assorted trompil, follow the fixed U type frame 37 that is provided with in one side of driving wheel 27, and install awl fluted disc 32 and driven fluted disc 36 on the U type frame 37, adjusting gear 38 is installed to the bottom of awl fluted disc 32 and driven fluted disc 36, awl fluted disc 32 and driven fluted disc 36 respectively with adjusting gear 38 intermeshing, the centre of awl fluted disc 32 and driven fluted disc 36 all be provided with and walk pole 33 assorted trompil, the rotation direction of awl fluted disc 32 and driven fluted disc 36 is opposite.
A first sleeve 35 is arranged on one side of the bevel gear disc 32, a step gear 34 is arranged at one end of the first sleeve 35, the step gear 34 is respectively fixedly connected with the passing rod 33 and the first sleeve 35, the bogie 6 is arranged on one side of the driven wheel 27, two pushing blocks 601 are oppositely arranged on the inner side of the bogie 6, a pushing rod 602 is arranged on one side of the bogie 6, the pushing blocks 601 are attached to two side surfaces of the driven wheel 27, a first cylinder 29 and a second cylinder 30 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the pushing rod 602, second sleeves 31 are respectively arranged at the output ends of the first cylinder 29 and the second cylinder 30, the two second sleeves 31 are respectively sleeved on the pushing rod 602, the first cylinder 29 and the second cylinder 30 respectively drive the bogie 6 to push in two directions, and when the bogie 6 pushes the driven wheel 27 to displace a small distance to be attached to the power disc 28, the step gear 34 starts to rotate, when the bogie 6 pushes the driven wheel 27 to displace a small distance to be close to the driven fluted disc 36, the stepping gear 34 starts to rotate reversely, the thickness and the displacement distance of the driven wheel 27 are ignored relative to the length of the belt 26, and then the cutting box 3 can automatically steer, so that the manual operation is saved.
Finally, the diaper is put into the cutting box 3, the cutting box 3 slides on the fixed guide rail 1 in a reciprocating manner through the sliding block 2, the reduction motor 20 drives the gear disc 12 to rotate through the reduction gear 13, the reduction gear 13 has a speed reduction effect on the gear disc 12, the torque of the gear disc 12 is increased, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 1201 and the bending rod 1202 at the bottom end of the gear disc 12 rotate synchronously with the gear disc 12, the cutting assembly 18 slides on the inner side of the linear slot frame 17 through the sliding roller 23, the bottom end of the bending rod 1202 moves in the slot frame 21 in a reciprocating manner, the gear disc 12 indirectly drives the cutting assembly 18 to move, the cutting knife 1809 applies downward pressure through the spring 1807, the cutting assembly 18 cuts the diaper in the cutting box 3 when moving longitudinally, the two cutting racks 1801 are respectively meshed with the linkage gear 22, the two cutting assemblies 18 move together through the linkage gear 22, and the moving directions of the two cutting assemblies 18 are opposite, the cutting is convenient, the locking bevel gear 14 drives the steering bevel gear 15 to rotate, the steering bevel gear 15 drives the linkage rod 19 to rotate through the first corner component 7 and the second bevel gear component 8, the included angle between the first bevel gear 702 and the second bevel gear 703 is ninety degrees, the gear components can turn the power of the locking bevel gear 14 to ninety degrees, the diameter of the driven wheel 27 is larger than that of the driving wheel 25, the driven wheel 27 is connected with the driving wheel 25 through the belt 26, the driving wheel 25 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the belt 26, the torque of the driven wheel 27 is increased by the driving wheel 25, the rotating directions of the bevel gear 32 and the driven gear disc 36 are opposite, the second sleeve 31 is sleeved on the pushing rod 602, the first air cylinder 29 and the second air cylinder 30 respectively drive the bogie 6 to push in two directions, when the bogie 6 pushes the driven wheel 27 to displace a small distance to be tightly attached to the power disc 28, the stepping gear 34 starts to rotate, when the bogie 6 pushes the driven wheel 27 to move a small distance to be close to the driven fluted disc 36, the step gear 34 starts to rotate reversely, so that the cutting box 3 can automatically turn, and the manual operation is saved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.