CN112137976A - Aripiprazole sustained-release tablet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Aripiprazole sustained-release tablet and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN112137976A
CN112137976A CN202011008167.4A CN202011008167A CN112137976A CN 112137976 A CN112137976 A CN 112137976A CN 202011008167 A CN202011008167 A CN 202011008167A CN 112137976 A CN112137976 A CN 112137976A
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aripiprazole
release tablet
sustained
tabletting
lactose
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高梓真
陈玉鹏
周英珍
郭玉
许向阳
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Nhwa Pharmaceutical Corp
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Nhwa Pharmaceutical Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/205Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
    • A61K9/2054Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2009Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2013Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2013Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
    • A61K9/2018Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2095Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/18Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Biophysics (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicines, in particular to an aripiprazole sustained-release tablet and a preparation method thereof. The invention discloses an aripiprazole sustained-release tablet and a preparation method thereof, wherein the aripiprazole sustained-release tablet comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25-30% of aripiprazole, 30-40% of a filler, 25-40% of a framework material, 0.5-1% of a lubricant and 0.5-1% of a glidant. The aripiprazole and the auxiliary materials are uniformly mixed, and the aripiprazole sustained-release tablet is prepared by directly tabletting powder or granulating and tabletting by a dry method. The release rate of the aripiprazole is more than or equal to 80% within 4-5 hours by using 0.1M hydrochloric acid solution containing 2% SDS as a dissolution medium, and zero-order release can be achieved.

Description

Aripiprazole sustained-release tablet and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicines, in particular to an aripiprazole sustained-release tablet and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Aripiprazole, chemical name 7- [4- [4- (2, 3-dichlorophenyl) -1-piperazinyl ] butoxy ] -3, 4-dihydro-2 (1 hydro) -quinolinone, molecular weight 448.39, is a quinolinone derivative that was approved by the U.S. FDA for marketing in 11 months of 2002, and is used for the treatment of schizophrenia.
Aripiprazole is a poorly soluble drug substance and when it is formulated into oral preparations such as tablets or other solid preparations including fast dissolving formulations, the dissolution characteristics of the resulting solid preparations are not ideal. In addition, the mechanical pulverization treatment of the aripiprazole is carried out by adopting a universal pulverizer to reduce the particle size so as to improve the dissolution, and the defects of much dust, environmental pollution, large loss and the like exist. In addition, when the aripiprazole solid preparation is prepared, the aripiprazole solid preparation prepared by a wet method has unsatisfactory stability, and related substances are easily generated. Therefore, there is a need to develop an aripiprazole formulation having good dissolution properties while avoiding the disadvantages of poor stability of the preparation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of poor stability and undesirable dissolution of a wet preparation method of an oral solid aripiprazole preparation, and provides an aripiprazole sustained-release tablet with good dissolution and a preparation method thereof.
The invention provides an aripiprazole sustained-release tablet which comprises, by weight, 25-30% of aripiprazole, 30-40% of a filler, 25-40% of a framework material, 0.5-1% of a lubricant and 0.5-1% of a glidant. The framework material is at least one of ethyl cellulose and glyceryl behenate, and the viscosity of the ethyl cellulose is 8-24 mPa.s, and more preferably 12-16 mPa.s; the filler is lactose, the lubricant is sodium stearyl fumarate, and the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide.
The invention discloses a preparation method of aripiprazole sustained-release tablets, which comprises the steps of uniformly mixing aripiprazole and auxiliary materials, and preparing the aripiprazole sustained-release tablets by directly tabletting powder or tabletting by dry granulation.
When the aripiprazole and the auxiliary materials are subjected to a direct powder compression process, the method comprises the following steps: sieving aripiprazole, lactose, ethyl cellulose, colloidal silicon dioxide and glyceryl behenate with a 60-mesh sieve respectively, transferring the powder into a three-dimensional motion mixer, mixing at the speed of 12r/min for 20min, adding sodium stearyl fumarate, and continuously mixing for 3min, wherein the tabletting hardness is controlled to be 8-12 kg.
Adopts a dry method to granulate and tablet, and comprises the following steps: aripiprazole was mixed with colloidal silica and glyceryl behenate, rolled into a ribbon and granulated through a 1mm screen. Mixing the obtained granules with lactose, ethyl cellulose and sodium stearyl fumarate in a three-dimensional motion mixer at a speed of 12r/min for 10min, and controlling the tabletting hardness to be 8-12 kg.
The aripiprazole sustained-release tablet of the invention takes a 0.1M hydrochloric acid solution containing 2% SDS as a medium to investigate the dissolution performance, the release degree of the aripiprazole is more than or equal to 80% within 4-5 hours, and zero-order release is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 dissolution Profile in 0.1M hydrochloric acid solution containing 2% SDS
Detailed Description
Example 1 formula and preparation method for aripiprazole sustained release tablet by powder direct compression method:
respectively sieving 28% aripiprazole, 36% lactose, 25% ethyl cellulose, 9% glyceryl behenate and 1% colloidal silicon dioxide with a 60-mesh sieve, mixing in a three-dimensional motion mixer at 12r/min for 20min, adding 1% sodium stearyl fumarate, mixing for 3min, and tabletting to obtain the aripiprazole sustained-release tablet with hardness of 8-12 kg.
Example 2 formula and preparation method for aripiprazole sustained release tablet by powder direct compression:
respectively sieving 30% aripiprazole, 40% lactose, 20% ethyl cellulose, 9% glyceryl behenate and 0.5% colloidal silicon dioxide with a 60-mesh sieve, mixing with a three-dimensional motion mixer at 12r/min for 20min, adding 0.5% sodium stearyl fumarate, mixing for 3min, and tabletting to obtain aripiprazole sustained-release tablets with hardness of 8-12 kg.
Example 3 formulation and preparation method for aripiprazole sustained release tablet by powder direct compression:
respectively sieving 28% aripiprazole, 30% lactose, 30% ethyl cellulose, 10% glyceryl behenate and 1% colloidal silicon dioxide with a 60-mesh sieve, mixing in a three-dimensional motion mixer at 12r/min for 20min, adding 1% sodium stearyl fumarate, mixing for 3min, and tabletting to obtain the aripiprazole sustained-release tablet with hardness of 8-12 kg.
Example 4 formula and preparation method for aripiprazole sustained release tablet by dry granulation and tabletting: aripiprazole 28% was mixed with colloidal silica 1% and glyceryl behenate 9%, rolled into a ribbon and granulated through a 1mm screen. Mixing the granules with 36% of lactose, 25% of ethyl cellulose and 1% of sodium stearyl fumarate in a three-dimensional motion mixer at a speed of 12r/min for 10min, and tabletting to obtain the aripiprazole sustained-release tablet with the hardness of 8-12 kg.
EXAMPLE 5 dissolution test
The dissolution performance of the aripiprazole sustained-release tablet is examined by taking 0.1M hydrochloric acid solution containing 2% SDS as a dissolution medium and taking three parts in parallel, the release rate of the aripiprazole within 4-5 hours is more than or equal to 80%, zero-order release is achieved, the results are shown in the following table, and the dissolution curve is shown in the attached figure 1 of the specification.
Figure BDA0002696678930000031

Claims (4)

1. An aripiprazole sustained-release tablet characterized by: the paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25-30% of aripiprazole, 30-40% of a filling agent, 25-40% of a framework material, 0.5-1% of a lubricant and 0.5-1% of a flow aid;
the framework material is at least one of ethyl cellulose and glyceryl behenate, and the viscosity of the ethyl cellulose is 8-24 mPa.s, and more preferably 12-16 mPa.s;
the filler is lactose, the lubricant is sodium stearyl fumarate, and the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide.
2. An aripiprazole sustained release tablet according to claim 1, wherein: comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 28% aripiprazole, 36% lactose, 25% ethylcellulose, 9% glyceryl behenate, 1% colloidal silicon dioxide, 1% sodium stearyl fumarate.
3. A process for preparing aripiprazole sustained-release tablets according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein: 1) the method adopts a powder direct tabletting process, prepares raw materials according to components and proportions, and comprises the following steps: sieving aripiprazole, lactose, ethyl cellulose, colloidal silicon dioxide, and glyceryl behenate with 60 mesh sieve, mixing with three-dimensional motion mixer at a speed of 12r/min for 20min, adding sodium stearyl fumarate, mixing for 3min, and tabletting. 2) Adopts a dry granulation and tabletting process, which comprises the following steps: aripiprazole was mixed with colloidal silica and glyceryl behenate, rolled into a ribbon, and granulated through a 1mm screen. Mixing the granules with lactose, ethyl cellulose and sodium stearyl fumarate in three-dimensional motion mixer at speed of 12r/min for 10min, and tabletting.
4. An aripiprazole sustained release tablet according to claim 3, wherein: the hardness of the pressed tablet is controlled to be 8-12 kg.
CN202011008167.4A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Aripiprazole sustained-release tablet and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN112137976A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080020038A1 (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-01-24 Helm Ag Amorphous Aripiprazole and Process for the Preparation thereof
CN103462922A (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 南京亿华药业有限公司 Levetiracetam sustained release tablet and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080020038A1 (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-01-24 Helm Ag Amorphous Aripiprazole and Process for the Preparation thereof
CN103462922A (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 南京亿华药业有限公司 Levetiracetam sustained release tablet and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201229