CN112136885A

CN112136885A - Corn processing is with drying device who has mechanism that turns

Info

Publication number: CN112136885A
Application number: CN202011248550.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶夏棠
Original assignee: Changde Longfeng Rice Co ltd
Current assignee: Changde Longfeng Rice Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device with a turning mechanism for rice processing, and relates to the technical field of rice processing. Through the threaded rod that sets up one, thread bush one, the sliding sleeve piece, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the sleeve, the crown plate carousel, cooperation between driven gear and the driving gear, can drive when motor one and motor two rotate respectively through control switch, motor one drives threaded rod one and rotates, threaded rod drives threaded connection's thread bush one again and removes, thereby make the sleeve that the thread bush drove fixed connection carry out the translation in below filter screen top, motor two drives the driving gear again and rotates, the driving gear drives three driven gear again and rotates, three driven gear drives the crown plate carousel again and rotates, thereby realize that the sleeve carries out the rotation when carrying out the translation, the sunning effect that turns has been improved.

Description

Corn processing is with drying device who has mechanism that turns

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a drying device with a turning mechanism for rice processing.

Background

The rice is seeds without rice husks removed, belongs to common rice subspecies in common cultivated rice subspecies in gramineae and belongs to gramineae in botanicology, 22 types of rice are confirmed by human beings, but the only common rice used for large-scale trade is common rice, China is one of the countries with the longest history of rice production and the richest rice genetic resources, ancient cultivated rice specimens with earthed jade toad rock sites in the Chan town of David county in Hunan province prove that the history of the Chinese rice cultivation is over 1.4 ten thousand years, the rice is known as the origin of the world cultivated rice, the shape structure of grains is mainly composed of rice husks and brown rice, the water content of the rice is high when the rice is just picked, buds and mildews are easy to grow if the rice is not aired in time, if the rice is exposed in sunlight, the rice needs to be spread out a little thickly, and the rice needs to be heated seriously, so that the local rice is prevented from being over-heated, and the quality of the rice is influenced.

Present corn drying device is most, tile the corn on the filter screen, utilize a plurality of roots that the filter screen top can remove to stir the rod and turn over the corn sunning, and a plurality of roots stir the clearance between the rod often great, at the in-process that the stirring rod removed, the corn of tiling can leak from the clearance and turn over, lead to some corn still can not shine sunshine after stirring, the sunning effect is poor, and the area that the good corn of sunning often tiles is great, the later stage can't once only be retrieved when retrieving, need the subregion to retrieve one by one, it is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the airing device with the turning mechanism for processing the rice, which solves the problems that gaps among a plurality of stirring rods are often large, the tiled rice can be missed and turned over from the gaps in the moving process of the stirring rods, so that some rice still can not be sunned after being turned, the airing effect is poor, the tiled area of the well-aired rice is often large, and the later-stage recovery is very inconvenient.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a drying device with a turning mechanism for processing paddy comprises a drying box, wherein four corners of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the four supporting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom surface of a filter screen, a door plate groove is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the drying box, the front side of the door plate groove is communicated with the front side wall of the drying box, a movable plate is arranged in the door plate groove, the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding strip, the T-shaped sliding strip is slidably connected into a T-shaped sliding groove formed in the upper portion of the door plate groove, a control switch is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right side wall of the drying box, the rear side of the left side wall and the right side wall of the drying box are respectively and fixedly connected with two end optical axis parts of a first threaded rod through a bearing, a first threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the drying box through the first fixing frame, a slide rod is fixedly connected between the left side wall and the right side wall in front of the drying box, a sliding sleeve block is connected on the slide rod in a sliding manner, two ends of a rotating shaft are fixedly connected on the opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve block and the first thread sleeve through two bearings, a sleeve is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft extends to a slotted outer fixedly connected ring plate rotating disc arranged on the front side wall of the drying box, three driven gears are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the ring plate rotating disc, the three driven gears are uniformly distributed in the ring plate rotating disc, the outer sides of the three driven gears are meshed with teeth arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the ring plate rotating disc, the inner sides of the three driven gears are meshed with driving gears, the driving gears are fixedly connected on the output shaft of the second motor, and, the right side wall below fixedly connected with otic placode of sunning case, the otic placode is articulated through round pin axle and articulated seat, articulated seat fixed connection is on the left side wall of thread bush two, threaded connection has threaded rod two in the thread bush two, the lower extreme of threaded rod two extends to the upper surface fixed connection that the thread bush two below passes through bearing three and connecting plate.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the bottom surface of the drying box and the bottom surface of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the output end of the control switch is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor and the second motor.

Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer side of the sleeve, the stirring rods are made of rubber, and the stirring rods are uniformly arranged in a staggered mode.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this corn processing is with drying device who has mechanism that turns, threaded rod one through setting up, thread bush one, the sliding sleeve piece, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the sleeve, the crown plate carousel, mutually supporting between driven gear and the driving gear, can drive when motor one and motor two rotate respectively through control switch, motor one drives threaded rod one and rotates, threaded rod drives threaded connection's thread bush one again and removes, thereby make the sleeve that the thread bush drove fixed connection carry out the translation in below filter screen top, motor two drives the driving gear again and rotates, the driving gear drives three driven gear again and rotates, three driven gear drives the crown plate carousel again and rotates, thereby realize that the sleeve carries out the rotation when carrying out the translation, the sunning effect that turns has been improved.

2. This corn processing is with drying device who has mechanism that turns, fly leaf through setting up, the T shape draw runner, the otic placode, articulated seat, thread bush two, mutually support between threaded rod two and the connecting plate, can be through the preceding side pulling fly leaf, make the left side wall of sunning case be open state, rotate threaded rod two, make it drive threaded connection's thread bush two upwards remove, thread bush two drives fixed connection's articulated seat upwards removal again, articulated seat drives articulated otic placode upwards removal again, thereby make thread bush two drive the right side upwards removal of sunning case, make sunning bottom of the case portion be the tilt state, make the corn on the filter screen landing to the left side through gravity, the efficiency of collecting after the sunning has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the sun drying box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the ring plate turntable.

In the figure: the automatic stirring machine comprises a drying box 1, a supporting rod 2, a filter screen 3, a door plate groove 4, a movable plate 5, a sliding strip 6T, a sliding groove 7T, a control switch 8, a first threaded rod 9, a first threaded sleeve 10, a first motor 11, a sliding rod 12, a sliding sleeve block 13, a rotating shaft 14, a sleeve 15, a rotary table with a ring plate 16, a driven gear 17, a driving gear 18, a second motor 19, a lug plate 20, a hinged seat 21, a second threaded sleeve 22, a second threaded rod 23, a connecting plate 24, a universal wheel 25 and a stirring rod 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device with a turning mechanism for processing paddy comprises a drying box 1, wherein universal wheels 25 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the bottom surface of the drying box 1 and the bottom surface of a connecting plate 24 respectively, the flexibility of the device can be improved by arranging the universal wheels 25 on the bottom surfaces of the drying box 1 and the connecting plate 24, the drying device can be conveniently transferred according to the irradiation of sunlight, supporting rods 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 1 respectively, the four supporting rods 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of a filter screen 3, the filter screen 3 is supported by arranging the four supporting rods 2, when the paddy is dried and turned, internal adhered impurity fragments leak to the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 1 through leak holes of the filter screen for centralized collection, the later-stage processing is convenient, a door plate groove 4 is arranged below the left side wall of the drying box 1, and the front side, the movable plate 5 can be drawn out from the front side by arranging the front side of the door plate groove 4 to be communicated with the front side wall of the airing box 1, so that aired rice can be taken out conveniently, the movable plate 5 is arranged in the door plate groove 4, the upper end of the movable plate 5 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped slide bar 6, the T-shaped slide bar 6 is connected in the T-shaped slide groove 7 arranged above the door plate groove 4 in a sliding manner, the T-shaped slide groove 7 is arranged above the door plate groove 4, so that the bottom wall of the door plate groove 4 can be prevented from being damaged, impurity fragments on the inner wall of the bottom of the airing box 1 cannot fall into the groove and smoothly slide out, the upper end of the right side wall of the airing box 1 is fixedly provided with the control switch 8, the output end of the control switch 8 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor 11 and the second motor 19, the control switch 8 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the first motor 11 and the second motor 19, one side wall of, the threaded rod I9 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve I10, the threaded rod I9 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor I11 through the mutual matching between the threaded rod I9 and the threaded sleeve I10, the threaded rod I9 drives the threaded sleeve I10 in threaded connection to move left and right, and therefore the sleeve 15 is driven to move left and right, the sleeve 15 can be rotated and moved to turn over rice, the right end of the threaded rod I9 extends to the right side of the airing box 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I11, the motor I11 is fixedly connected with the airing box 1 through a fixing frame I, a slide rod 12 is fixedly connected between the left side wall and the right side wall in front of the airing box 1, a sliding sleeve block 13 is connected onto the slide rod 12 in a sliding mode, and when the threaded sleeve I10 drives the sliding sleeve block 13 to move through a fixedly connected rotating shaft 14 through the mutual matching between, the sleeve 15 on the rotating shaft 14 is enabled to move more stably, the opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve block 13 and the first thread sleeve 10 are both fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft 14 through two bearings, the sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14, the periphery of the outer side of the sleeve 15 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods 26, the stirring rods 26 are made of rubber materials, the stirring rods 26 are uniformly arranged in a staggered manner, the sleeve 15 can drive the stirring rods 26 fixedly connected with the periphery to rotate when rotating, so that paddy rice flatly paved on the filter screen 3 can be rotated and turned, the turning effect is improved, the stirring rods 26 are made of rubber materials, the stirring rods 26 can have certain elasticity, the damage to the paddy rice when the paddy rice is turned can be reduced, the stirring rods 26 are arranged in a staggered manner, the situation that the paddy rice cannot be turned when being turned can be avoided, the turning effect is improved, the front end of the rotating shaft 14 extends to the outside of a slot formed in the front side wall of the airing box 1, a ring plate rotating disc 16 is fixedly connected with the outside of the slot, three driven gears 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the ring plate rotating disc 16, the three driven gears 17 are uniformly distributed in the ring plate rotating disc 16, when the driving gear 18 is driven by the motor two 19 to rotate through the mutual matching among the arranged ring plate rotating disc 16, the driving gear 18 drives the three driven gears 17 meshed with the outer side to rotate, the three driven gears 17 are meshed with teeth on the inner circumferential surface of the ring plate 16 to drive the ring plate 16 to rotate slowly, so that the ring plate 16 drives the coaxially connected sleeve 15 to rotate slowly, the situation that the rice is thrown away by the quick rotation of the sleeve 15 in the moving process is avoided, and the turning effect is improved, the outer sides of the three driven gears 17 are engaged with teeth arranged on the circumferential surface of the inner side of the ring plate rotating disc 16, the inner sides of the three driven gears 17 are engaged with the driving gear 18, the driving gear 18 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 19, the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve block 13 through the second fixing frame, an ear plate 20 is fixedly connected below the right side wall of the drying box 1, the threaded rod 23 can be rotated through mutual matching among the ear plate 20, the hinge seat 21, the threaded sleeve 22 and the threaded rod 23, so that the threaded sleeve 22 drives the threaded sleeve 22 in threaded connection to move upwards, the threaded sleeve 22 drives the hinge seat 21 in fixed connection to move upwards, the hinge seat 21 drives the hinged ear plate 20 to move upwards, the threaded sleeve 22 drives the right side of the drying box 1 to move upwards, the bottom of the drying box 1 is in an inclined state, and paddy on the filter screen 3 slides towards the left side through gravity, the efficiency of collection after the sunning has been improved, otic placode 20 is articulated through round pin axle and articulated seat 21, and articulated seat 21 fixed connection is on the left side wall of thread bush two 22, and threaded connection has threaded rod two 23 in the thread bush two 22, and the lower extreme of threaded rod two 23 extends to the upper surface fixed connection that passes through bearing three and connecting plate 24 below the thread bush two 22.

The method comprises the following operation steps:

s1, when using the drying device, firstly, the drying device is electrically connected with a control switch 8 through an external power supply, then the paddy to be dried is flatly laid on a filter screen 3 in a drying box 1, the drying device is pushed to a place with sufficient sunlight and is dried, the paddy is required to be turned in the drying process, the paddy below can not be dried, firstly, a control switch 8 controls a second motor 19 to drive a fixedly connected driving gear 18 to rotate, the driving gear 18 drives three driven gears 17 meshed on the outer side to simultaneously rotate, the three driven gears 17 drive a meshed outer side ring plate rotating disc 16 to slowly rotate, so that the ring plate rotating disc 16 drives a coaxially connected sleeve 15 to rotate, then, a control switch 8 controls a first motor 11 to drive a fixedly connected threaded rod one 9 to rotate, the threaded rod one 9 drives a threaded connected threaded sleeve one 10 to move towards the right, the first threaded sleeve 10 drives the front side sliding sleeve block 13 to slide on the sliding rod 12 through the rotating shaft 14 which is fixedly connected, so that the stirring rod 26 on the circumferential surface of the sleeve 15 moves to the right side while rotating, the rice which is paved and aired is turned, and the turning effect is improved;

s2, when the airing is finished and needs to be recovered, firstly, the movable plate 5 is pulled to the front side, the T-shaped slide strip 6 at the upper end of the movable plate 5 slides forwards in the T-shaped sliding groove 7 formed above the door plate groove 4, so that the door plate groove 4 is in an open state, then, the threaded rod II 23 is rotated, the threaded rod II drives the threaded sleeve II 22 in threaded connection to move upwards, the threaded sleeve II 22 drives the fixedly connected hinge seat 21 to move upwards, the hinge seat 21 drives the hinged lug plate 20 to move upwards, so that the threaded sleeve II 22 drives the right side of the airing box 1 to move upwards, the bottom of the airing box 1 is in an inclined state, the paddy on the filter screen 3 slides downwards to the left side through gravity, and the collection efficiency after airing is improved.

The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corn processing is with drying device who has mechanism that turns, includes sunning case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom inner wall four corners of the airing box (1) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (2), the four supporting rods (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom four corners of the filter screen (3), a door plate groove (4) is formed below the left side wall of the airing box (1), the front side of the door plate groove (4) is communicated with the front side wall of the airing box (1), a movable plate (5) is arranged in the door plate groove (4), a T-shaped sliding strip (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate (5), the T-shaped sliding strip (6) is slidably connected into a T-shaped sliding groove (7) formed above the door plate groove (4), a control switch (8) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side wall of the airing box (1), the left side wall and the right side wall of the airing box (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with two end optical axis parts of a threaded rod (9) through bearings, and a threaded sleeve (10) is connected onto the threaded rod (9), the right-hand member of threaded rod (9) extends to the output shaft fixed connection of sunning case (1) right side and motor (11), and motor (11) through mount one and sunning case (1) fixed connection, fixedly connected with slide bar (12) between the lateral wall about sunning case (1) the place ahead, sliding connection has sliding sleeve piece (13) on slide bar (12), all through the both ends of bearing two fixedly connected with pivot (14) on sliding sleeve piece (13) and thread bush (10) the opposite face, fixedly connected with sleeve (15) on pivot (14), the front end of pivot (14) extends to the fluting outer fixedly connected with ring plate carousel (16) that sunning case (1) front side wall was seted up, fixed mounting has three driven gear (17) on the rear side inner wall of ring plate carousel (16), and three driven gear (17) evenly distributed is in ring plate carousel (16), and the outside of three driven gear (17) all with the tooth meshing that sets up on the inboard periphery of crown plate carousel (16), it is three the inboard of driven gear (17) all meshes with driving gear (18), driving gear (18) fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor two (19), and motor two (19) through mount two and sliding sleeve piece (13) fixed connection, the right side wall below fixedly connected with otic placode (20) of sunning case (1), otic placode (20) are articulated through round pin axle and articulated seat (21), articulated seat (21) fixed connection is on the left side wall of thread bush two (22), threaded connection has two (23) of threaded rod in the thread bush two (22), the lower extreme of two (23) of threaded rod extends to the upper surface fixed connection of passing through bearing three and connecting plate (24) below the thread bush two (22).

2. The airing device with the turning mechanism for processing rice according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (25) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the bottom surface of the airing box (1) and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (24).

3. The airing device with the turning mechanism for processing rice according to claim 1, wherein: and the output end of the control switch (8) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor (11) and the second motor (19).

4. The airing device with the turning mechanism for processing rice according to claim 1, wherein: the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve (15) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (26), the stirring rods (26) are made of rubber, and the stirring rods (26) are uniformly arranged in a staggered mode.