CN112136540A - Garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights - Google Patents

Garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112136540A
CN112136540A CN202011036195.7A CN202011036195A CN112136540A CN 112136540 A CN112136540 A CN 112136540A CN 202011036195 A CN202011036195 A CN 202011036195A CN 112136540 A CN112136540 A CN 112136540A
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China
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trimming
motor
different heights
synchronous
component
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CN202011036195.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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胡荣富
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden pruning device suitable for different heights, which comprises a movable hanging frame, wherein the top of the movable hanging frame is provided with a lifting component for adjusting the height, the lifting component is attached to the inner wall of the movable hanging rack and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the movable hanging rack, a trimming component for trimming green plants is arranged below the lifting component, a protective component for protecting operators is movably arranged outside the trimming component, the invention also provides a garden trimming method suitable for different heights, the design of the invention is reasonable, green plants with different heights can be trimmed, the working difficulty and the working strength of garden maintenance personnel are greatly reduced, meanwhile, the invention is provided with the protection device, so that the blade can be effectively prevented from flying in the trimming process, and the protection device has a good protection function.

Description

Garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden maintenance, in particular to a garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights.
Background
The maintenance of garden plants is a technical measure which is adopted to ensure that the garden plants grow well and improve the ornamental effect. One important link is pruning, which aims to regulate the supply of water and nutrients, balance the tree vigor, make the tree grow strongly and have luxuriant flowers and leaves, and cut the tree into special tree forms according to the ornamental requirements. Generally, the deciduous plants are carried out after the deciduous plants fall in the late autumn and before the deciduous plants sprout in the next year; evergreen coniferous trees are carried out in early autumn; evergreen broadleaf plants are carried out in spring; the tree species with bleeding should avoid the bleeding period. After shaping, the shape is often trimmed to maintain the tree shape. The tree species with obvious main shaft central trunk should protect the growth advantage of the central trunk. The flower and shrub should be trimmed according to the position where the flower buds grow: the buds are planted on the branches in the same year and can be cut back and trimmed in winter; the buds are planted on the branches in the last year and are cut short after the flowers are bloomed; the buds are planted on the perennial branches, and trimming is not generally carried out (such as tree molding and fruit tree trimming) except for trimming over dense branches, semi-dead branches and the like.
However, in the garden trimming device in the prior art, manual handheld trimming equipment is mostly adopted for green plant trimming operation, so that the trimming effect is poor, certain working difficulty is brought to trimming personnel when the trimming height is large, and certain defects exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provides a garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights, which can be used for trimming green plants with different heights, reduce the working difficulty and working strength of garden maintenance personnel, and effectively prevent blades from flying up in the trimming process.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gardens trimming means suitable for co-altitude, includes and removes the stores pylon, remove the stores pylon top and install the lifting unit who is used for altitude mixture control, just lifting unit with remove the laminating of stores pylon inner wall and sliding contact, the lifting unit below is provided with the pruning subassembly that is used for pruning green planting, pruning subassembly outside activity is provided with the protective assembly who is used for protecting operating personnel, just protective assembly slidable mounting is in remove on the stores pylon inner wall.
Preferably, in the garden pruning device suitable for different heights, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the movable hanging rack, a driving screw rod is connected to an output shaft of the lifting motor in a transmission manner, a driving frame is connected to the driving screw rod in a threaded manner and is in vertical sliding contact with the inner wall of the movable hanging rack through a positioning sleeve, and a mounting plate for mounting the pruning assembly is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving frame.
Preferably, in the garden pruning device suitable for different heights, the driving screw rod is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the lifting motor through a worm gear assembly, the worm gear assembly comprises a connecting box, a worm gear and a worm which are meshed with each other are movably mounted in the connecting box, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the driving screw rod, and the worm is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the lifting motor.
Preferably, in the garden trimming device suitable for different heights, the reinforcing rib is installed at the top of the movable hanging rack, the hand pushing rack is fixedly installed in the middle of the movable hanging rack, and the universal wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable hanging rack.
Preferably, in the garden pruning device suitable for different heights, the pruning assembly comprises a pruning motor fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a pruning cutter is detachably mounted on an output shaft of the pruning motor, a shielding plate is arranged between the pruning cutter and the pruning motor, and the shielding plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned gardens trimming means who is applicable to not co-altitude, the protection subassembly includes the slidable mounting be in two slide rails on the removal stores pylon, two the slide rail pass through the jib with mounting panel fixed connection, two slidable mounting has two protection casings on the slide rail, and two it is provided with adsorption magnet to inlay on the protection casing connection face, two still be provided with between the protection casing and be used for the synchronous drive the synchronizing assembly of protection casing motion, the protection casing outer end is provided with and is used for fixing the fixed bolt of protection casing.
Preferably, among the above-mentioned gardens trimming means that is applicable to not co-altitude, the synchronizing assembly includes synchronous box, slidable mounting has two synchronous gear strips in the synchronous box, and two synchronous gear strip respectively with two protection casing fixed connection, two synchronous gear strip between the common meshing be connected with synchronous gear, synchronous gear rotates to be installed in the synchronous box.
Preferably, the invention also provides a garden pruning method suitable for different heights, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s100, position adjustment: the movable hanging rack is moved to the initial position of the area to be trimmed through the hand push rack, the trimming device is adjusted to the central position of the area to be trimmed, the protective cover is pushed to two sides at the same time, and the protective cover is fixed at the end part of the sliding rail through the fixing bolt;
s200, trimming adjustment: the lifting motor is turned on, the height of the trimming component is adjusted through the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor, after the trimming height of the trimming component is determined, the lifting motor is turned off, and the trimming component is kept unchanged in the trimming height under the self-locking action of the worm gear component;
s300, garden pruning: the trimming motor is turned on, the movable hanging frame is pushed along the path of the area to be trimmed, and the trimming cutter trims the area to be trimmed under the driving of the trimming motor;
s400, subsequent storage: and closing the trimming motor, simultaneously pulling out the fixing bolt and folding the two protective covers to coat the trimming cutter, and finally opening the lifting motor to enable the trimming component to ascend to the accommodating position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the garden trimming device is reasonable in design, the trimming components adjusted in the lifting mode can be used for trimming gardens at different heights, the working difficulty and the working strength of garden maintenance personnel are greatly reduced, meanwhile, the protection device is arranged, the flying-up of blades in the trimming process can be effectively prevented, in addition, the trimming props can be coated and protected, and the garden trimming device has a good protection function.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the garden pruning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a worm gear assembly of the garden pruning device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of a structure a of the garden pruning device according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. moving the hanging rack; 2. a lifting assembly; 3. a trimming assembly; 4. a guard assembly; 5. a lifting motor; 6. driving the screw rod; 7. a driving frame; 8. a positioning sleeve; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a worm gear assembly; 11. a connecting box; 12. a worm gear; 13. a worm; 14. reinforcing ribs; 15. a hand-push frame; 16. a universal wheel; 17. a trimming motor; 18. a trimming cutter; 19. a shielding plate; 20. a slide rail; 21. a boom; 22. a protective cover; 23. adsorbing a magnet; 24. a synchronization component; 25. fixing the bolt; 26. a synchronization box; 27. a synchronous gear rack; 28. and (5) synchronizing gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a garden pruning device suitable for different heights, which includes a movable hanging rack 1, a lifting component 2 for height adjustment is installed on the top of the movable hanging rack 1, the lifting component 2 is attached to the inner wall of the movable hanging rack 1 and in sliding contact with the inner wall of the movable hanging rack 1, a pruning component 3 for pruning green plants is arranged below the lifting component 2, a protection component 4 for protecting operators is movably arranged on the outer side of the pruning component 3, and the protection component 4 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the movable hanging rack 1.
Lifting unit 2 includes elevator motor 5 of fixed mounting on the top surface in the removal stores pylon 1, and driving connection has drive lead screw 6 on the 5 output shafts of elevator motor, and threaded connection has a carriage 7 on the drive lead screw 6, and carriage 7 through the position sleeve 8 with remove 1 inner wall of stores pylon sliding contact from top to bottom, carriage 7 bottom fixed mounting has the mounting panel 9 that is used for the installation to prune subassembly 3.
The driving screw 6 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the lifting motor 5 through a worm gear assembly 10, the worm gear assembly 10 comprises a connecting box 11, a worm wheel 12 and a worm 13 which are meshed with each other are movably mounted in the connecting box 11, the worm wheel 12 is fixedly mounted on the driving screw 6, and the worm 13 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the lifting motor 5.
The reinforcing rib 14 is installed at the top of the movable hanging rack 1, the hand push rack 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the movable hanging rack 1, and the universal wheel 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable hanging rack 1.
The trimming assembly 3 comprises a trimming motor 17 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 9, a trimming cutter 18 is detachably mounted on an output shaft of the trimming motor 17, a shielding plate 19 is arranged between the trimming cutter 18 and the trimming motor 17, and the shielding plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 9.
The protection component 4 comprises two slide rails 20 which are slidably mounted on the movable hanging rack 1, the two slide rails 20 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 9 through hanging rods 21, two protection covers 22 are slidably mounted on the two slide rails 20, adsorption magnets 23 are embedded on the connecting surfaces of the two protection covers 22, a synchronizing component 24 for synchronously driving the protection covers 22 to move is further arranged between the two protection covers 22, and fixing bolts 25 for fixing the protection covers 22 are arranged at the outer ends of the protection covers 22.
The synchronizing assembly 24 comprises a synchronizing box 26, two synchronizing gear bars 27 are slidably mounted in the synchronizing box 26, the two synchronizing gear bars 27 are fixedly connected with the two protective covers 22 respectively, a synchronizing gear 28 is connected between the two synchronizing gear bars 27 in a meshed mode, and the synchronizing gear 28 is rotatably mounted in the synchronizing box 26.
The invention also provides a garden trimming method suitable for different heights, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s100, position adjustment: moving the movable hanger 1 to the initial position of the area to be trimmed by the hand-push frame 15, adjusting the position of the trimming device 3 to the central position of the area to be trimmed, pushing the protective cover 22 to both sides, and fixing the protective cover 22 at the end of the slide rail 20 by using the fixing latch 19;
s200, trimming adjustment: the lifting motor 5 is turned on, the height of the trimming component 3 is adjusted through the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor 5, after the trimming height of the trimming component 3 is determined, the lifting motor 5 is turned off, and the trimming component 3 is kept unchanged in the trimming height under the self-locking action of the worm and gear component 10;
s300, garden pruning: the trimming motor 17 is turned on, the movable hanging frame 1 is pushed along the path of the area to be trimmed, and the trimming cutter 18 trims the area to be trimmed under the driving of the trimming motor 17;
s400, subsequent storage: the trimming motor 17 is turned off, the fixing pin 25 is simultaneously pulled out and the two protective covers 22 are folded together so as to cover the trimming cutter 18, and finally the lifting motor 5 is turned on so that the trimming assembly 3 is raised to the storage position.
The garden trimming device is reasonable in design, the trimming components adjusted in the lifting mode can be used for trimming gardens at different heights, the working difficulty and the working strength of garden maintenance personnel are greatly reduced, meanwhile, the protection device is arranged, the flying-up of blades in the trimming process can be effectively prevented, in addition, the trimming props can be coated and protected, and the garden trimming device has a good protection function.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gardens trimming means suitable for co-altitude, its characterized in that: including removing stores pylon (1), remove stores pylon (1) top and install lifting unit (2) that are used for altitude mixture control, just lifting unit (2) with remove the laminating of stores pylon (1) inner wall and sliding contact, lifting unit (2) below is provided with pruning subassembly (3) that are used for pruning green planting, pruning subassembly (3) outside activity is provided with protection component (4) that are used for protecting operating personnel, just protection component (4) slidable mounting is in on removing stores pylon (1) inner wall.
2. Gardens pruning device suitable for different heights, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly (2) comprises a lifting motor (5) fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the movable hanging rack (1), a driving screw rod (6) is connected to an output shaft of the lifting motor (5) in a transmission mode, a driving frame (7) is connected to the driving screw rod (6) in a threaded mode, the driving frame (7) is in vertical sliding contact with the inner wall of the movable hanging rack (1) through a positioning sleeve (8), and a mounting plate (9) used for mounting the trimming assembly (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving frame (7).
3. Gardens pruning device suitable for different heights, according to claim 2, characterized in that: drive lead screw (6) with connect through worm gear subassembly (10) transmission between elevator motor (5) output shaft, worm gear subassembly (10) are including connecting box (11), movable mounting has intermeshing's worm wheel (12) and worm (13) in connecting box (11), worm wheel (12) fixed mounting be in on drive lead screw (6), worm (13) fixed mounting be in on elevator motor (5) output shaft.
4. Gardens pruning device suitable for different heights, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforced rib (14) is installed at the top of the movable hanging rack (1), a hand push rack (15) is fixedly installed in the middle of the movable hanging rack (1), and universal wheels (16) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable hanging rack (1).
5. Gardens pruning device suitable for different heights, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trimming assembly (3) comprises a trimming motor (17) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (9), a trimming cutter (18) is detachably mounted on an output shaft of the trimming motor (17), a shielding plate (19) is arranged between the trimming cutter (18) and the trimming motor (17), and the shielding plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (9).
6. Gardens pruning device suitable for different heights, according to claim 1, characterized in that: protection component (4) include slidable mounting move two slide rail (20) on stores pylon (1), two slide rail (20) through jib (21) with mounting panel (9) fixed connection, two slidable mounting has two protection casing (22) on slide rail (20), and two it is provided with adsorption magnet (23), two to inlay on protection casing (22) the connection face still be provided with between protection casing (22) and be used for synchronous drive synchronous subassembly (24) of protection casing (22) motion, protection casing (22) outer end is provided with and is used for fixing fixed bolt (25) of protection casing (22).
7. Gardens pruning device suitable for different heights, according to claim 6, characterized in that: synchronous subassembly (24) are including synchronous box (26), slidable mounting has two synchronous rack (27) in synchronous box (26), and two synchronous rack (27) respectively with two protection casing (22) fixed connection, two the common meshing is connected with synchronous gear (28) between synchronous rack (27), synchronous gear (28) rotate to be installed in synchronous box (26).
8. A garden trimming method suitable for different heights is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s100, position adjustment: the movable hanging rack (1) is moved to the initial position of the area to be trimmed through a hand-push rack (15), the trimming device (3) is adjusted to the central position of the area to be trimmed, the protective cover (22) is pushed to two sides at the same time, and the protective cover (22) is fixed at the end part of the sliding rail (20) through a fixing bolt (19);
s200, trimming adjustment: the lifting motor (5) is turned on, the height of the trimming component (3) is adjusted through the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor (5), after the trimming height of the trimming component (3) is determined, the lifting motor (5) is turned off, and the trimming component (3) is kept unchanged in the trimming height under the self-locking action of the worm gear assembly (10);
s300, garden pruning: the trimming motor (17) is turned on, the movable hanging frame (1) is pushed along the path of the area to be trimmed, and the trimming cutter (18) trims the area to be trimmed under the driving of the trimming motor (17);
s400, subsequent storage: and (3) closing the trimming motor (17), simultaneously pulling out the fixing bolt (25) and folding the two protective covers (22) to coat the trimming cutter (18), and finally opening the lifting motor (5) to lift the trimming component (3) to the storage position.
CN202011036195.7A 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights Withdrawn CN112136540A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011036195.7A CN112136540A (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011036195.7A CN112136540A (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights

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CN112136540A true CN112136540A (en) 2020-12-29

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CN202011036195.7A Withdrawn CN112136540A (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Garden trimming device and method suitable for different heights

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097454A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-01 李元忠 Gardening and gardening modeling trimming device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097454A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-01 李元忠 Gardening and gardening modeling trimming device

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Application publication date: 20201229

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