CN112134360A - Control method, device and equipment of elevator power supply circuit and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method, device and equipment of elevator power supply circuit and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112134360A
CN112134360A CN202011017492.7A CN202011017492A CN112134360A CN 112134360 A CN112134360 A CN 112134360A CN 202011017492 A CN202011017492 A CN 202011017492A CN 112134360 A CN112134360 A CN 112134360A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
power supply
closed state
supply circuit
control cabinet
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Granted
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CN202011017492.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112134360B (en
Inventor
陈晓东
唐其伟
孟令东
严迪谊
丘锐
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Hitachi Building Technology Guangzhou Co Ltd
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Hitachi Building Technology Guangzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011017492.7A priority Critical patent/CN112134360B/en
Publication of CN112134360A publication Critical patent/CN112134360A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a control method, a device, equipment and a storage medium of an elevator power supply circuit, wherein the method is applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, the control cabinet is arranged in a hoistway where the elevator is located, and the control method comprises the following steps: receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch, wherein the remote control switch is positioned outside a shaft of an elevator; detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet; setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet; and if the first operation mode is the automatic switching mode, responding to the first enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be closed so as to enable the power supply circuit of the elevator to be conducted. Under the condition of limiting the closed state of the control cabinet and the operation mode of the main switch, the enabling signal of the remote control switch is received, the electrification and the outage of the elevator power supply circuit can be realized quickly, the operations of outage and electrification of the power supply circuit are not required to be carried out on site, when an emergency happens to the elevator, the outage operation can be carried out quickly, and the response time of power supply faults is shortened.

Description

Control method, device and equipment of elevator power supply circuit and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to an elevator power supply technology, in particular to a control method, a control device, control equipment and a storage medium of an elevator power supply circuit.
Background
The main switch in the elevator power supply circuit is usually arranged in the machine room above the shaft of the elevator as a cut-off device for the power-on and power-off of the elevator.
In order to effectively improve the utilization rate of building area and reduce building cost, the traditional elevator with a machine room is gradually changed into an elevator without the machine room. In the design of current no computer lab elevator, if be provided with the switch board in the well, then overhaul the cabinet outside the hall with main switch setting, if the emergency operation screen and the test operation screen of examining and repairing in the cabinet outside the hall are separated, then set up main switch on the emergency operation screen. However, the above design has the following problems: the power line needs to be connected to a main switch in the hall outside overhaul cabinet and then connected to the control cabinet, the connection way enables the length of the power line to be long and the cost to be high, the main switch is installed in the hall outside overhaul cabinet to increase the volume of the cabinet body and influence decoration outside the hall, and if the cabinet body with small size needs to be designed, the design of electromagnetic compatibility and electric shock prevention during operation needs to be considered, so that the design cost is increased; moreover, the control of the power supply circuit on-off of the elevator without the machine room generally needs manual operation, and if some emergencies occur, workers need to go to the site to power off the elevator, so that the response time of power supply faults is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a control method, a control device, control equipment and a storage medium of an elevator power supply circuit, and aims to solve the problems of high design and installation cost and long power supply fault response time of the power supply circuit in the existing elevator without a machine room.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for an elevator power supply circuit, which is applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, where the control cabinet is disposed in a hoistway where the elevator is located, and the control method includes:
receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch, wherein the remote control switch is positioned outside a shaft of the elevator;
detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet;
setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and if the first operation mode is an automatic switching mode, responding to the first enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be closed so as to enable a power supply circuit of the elevator to be conducted.
Optionally, the receiving the first enable signal sent by the remote control switch includes:
receiving an enabling signal sent by a remote control switch;
and if the enable signal is at a high level, determining that the enable signal is a first enable signal, wherein the high level represents that the remote control switch is in a closed state.
Optionally, the setting of the first operation mode adapted to the first closed state for the main switch in the control cabinet includes:
if the first closed state is an open state, setting a first operation mode of the main switch into a manual switching mode;
and if the first closed state is the closed state, setting the first operation mode of the main switch as an automatic switching mode.
Optionally, the control method further includes:
and if the first closed state is a closed state, driving an alarm in the control cabinet to execute alarm operation.
Optionally, the control method further includes:
and if the first operation mode is a manual switching mode, ignoring the first enabling signal.
Optionally, the control method further includes:
receiving a second enabling signal sent by the remote control switch;
detecting a second closed state of the control cabinet;
setting a second operation mode matched with the second closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and if the second operation mode is an automatic switching mode, responding to the second enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be switched off so as to switch off a power supply circuit of the elevator.
Optionally, the control method further includes:
when the power supply circuit of the elevator has a fault of overload or short circuit of a loop, the main switch is driven to be disconnected.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for an elevator power supply circuit, which is applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, where the control cabinet is disposed in a hoistway where the elevator is located, and the control device includes:
the first enabling signal receiving module is used for receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch, and the remote control switch is located outside a shaft of the elevator;
the first closed state detection module is used for detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet;
the first operation mode setting module is used for setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and the power supply circuit conduction module is used for responding to the first enabling signal and driving the main switch to be closed so as to conduct the power supply circuit of the elevator if the first operation mode is an automatic switching mode.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, where the computer device includes:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to implement the control method of the elevator power supply circuit according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the control method of the elevator power supply circuit according to the first aspect.
According to the invention, a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch is received, and the remote control switch is positioned outside a well of an elevator; detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet; setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet; and if the first operation mode is an automatic switching mode, responding to the first enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be closed so as to enable a power supply circuit of the elevator to be conducted. The remote control switch is arranged outside a hoistway, so that automatic control of an elevator power supply circuit is facilitated, the main switch is arranged in a control cabinet in the hoistway, a power supply box can be directly in circuit connection with the control cabinet, the power supply cabinet is not required to be connected with an emergency and test operation screen firstly and then connected with the emergency and test operation screen and the control cabinet as in the traditional wiring, the design layout of the elevator power supply circuit in the technical scheme can reduce the use length of a power line and reduce the engineering cost, meanwhile, the main switch is arranged in the control cabinet, and the outdoor overhaul cabinet is not required to be occupied, so that the emergency and weak electricity modules in the test operation screen in the traditional elevator layout without a machine room are separated, the electromagnetic compatibility problem is not required to be considered when the outdoor overhaul cabinet is designed, the outdoor decoration of the elevator is not influenced, and the design cost of the outdoor overhaul cabinet can be saved; before the main switch responds to the enable signal, the operation mode of the main switch is judged by detecting the closing state of the control cabinet, when the operation mode is the automatic switching mode, the enabling signal sent by the remote control switch is responded to realize the conduction of the power supply circuit, thus avoiding the control cabinet from being opened due to maintenance or emergency, the power supply circuit still responds to the remote control instruction to carry out power on, so that the electric shock risk of workers in overhauling the control cabinet can be avoided, and meanwhile, receiving an enabling signal of the remote control switch under the condition of defining the closed state of the control cabinet and the operation mode of the main switch, can quickly realize the electrification and the outage of the elevator power supply circuit without carrying out the operations of outage and electrification on the power supply circuit on site, when an elevator emergency occurs, the power-off operation can be quickly executed, and the response time of power supply failure is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of a main switch position layout in a power supply circuit of a conventional machine room-less elevator;
fig. 1B is a schematic diagram of a main switch circuit in a power supply circuit of a conventional machine room-less elevator;
fig. 2A is a schematic diagram of a main switch position layout in a power supply circuit of a machine room free elevator provided by the present invention;
fig. 2B is a schematic diagram of a main switch loop in a power supply circuit of a machine room-less elevator provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of an elevator power supply circuit in a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a control method of an elevator power supply circuit in a second embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an elevator power supply circuit according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In order to save space, the machine room-less elevator changes the control cabinet, the host machine, the speed limiter and other devices which are installed in the machine room above the well in the past into installation in the well, cancels the special machine room arrangement, and reduces the construction cost while effectively improving the utilization rate of the building area.
In the design of the elevator without the machine room, the hall maintenance cabinet generally refers to an auxiliary control cabinet which is positioned beside a hall door at the top floor of the elevator, and the hall maintenance cabinet is often called an emergency and test operation device in the elevator industry, mainly comprises an emergency operation screen and a test operation screen and is specially designed for the elevator without the machine room.
Fig. 1A shows a schematic diagram of a main switch position design in a power supply circuit of a conventional elevator without a machine room. Fig. 1B presents a schematic view of the main switching loop in the supply circuit of a machine roomless elevator in a prior-art elevator design. As shown in fig. 1B, the existing elevator without machine room is designed to have a main switch (selected as a circuit breaker, having overcurrent and short-circuit protection functions, and having protection functions as well as power-off and power-on operations) in an emergency and test operation screen outside the hall, and to have an isolation switch (the switch only performs power-off and power-on operations and has no protection function) in a control cabinet inside the hoistway.
In order to solve the problems existing in the design of the existing elevator without a machine room, as shown in fig. 2A, the technical scheme of the invention applies a design that a main switch is installed in a hoistway, so that the material configuration of an emergency and test operation screen is irrelevant to the specification of the elevator, the emergency and test operation screen can be designed uniformly and can be used as a shared module, the production management is convenient, in addition, the cabinet body does not contain a strong current part, the design size is small, the influence of the emergency and test operation screen on the decoration outside a user hall is reduced, in addition, the emergency and test operation screen loop is not directly related to a power supply because the main switch is moved out, the design is simpler, the power line does not need to be bent and can be directly connected to a control cabinet, and.
Fig. 2B shows a schematic diagram of a main switch loop in a power supply circuit of a machine room free elevator designed in the technical solution of the present application. As shown in fig. 2B, a remote control switch K1 is disposed in the emergency and test operation screen, the main switch is disposed in the control cabinet, and a control circuit and an alarm connected to the remote control switch are also disposed in the control cabinet, wherein the control circuit is configured to control the main switch to open and close the power supply circuit of the elevator, the control circuit and the alarm (such as an audio/optical alarm device) both receive a remote control signal of the remote control switch, and simultaneously receive a detection signal of the cabinet door of the control cabinet, and under the influence of the two signals, the control circuit that controls the main switch in the power supply circuit can perform different response operations.
Example one
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an elevator power supply circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a case of controlling the elevator power supply circuit, and the first embodiment of the present invention is mainly described with respect to an energization mode in the elevator power supply circuit, where the method is applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, the control cabinet is disposed in a hoistway where the elevator is located, the method can be executed by a control device of the elevator power supply circuit, the control device of the elevator power supply circuit can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and can be configured in a computer device, such as a server, a controller, a control cabinet, a management system platform, and the like, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
s101, receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch.
In this embodiment, the remote control switch is located outside the hoistway of the elevator, and specifically, the remote control switch may be disposed outside the hall in an overhaul cabinet, for example, in an emergency and test operation panel of the hall in an overhaul cabinet, and the power supply mode of the remote control switch may be selected for ac or dc power supply input. The enable signal refers to an enable signal in the power supply circuit responsible for input and output of the control signal. The remote control switch is used for sending a remote control signal to a control circuit for controlling the main switch in the control cabinet, and the remote control signal is used as an enabling signal for driving the main switch to be switched on and off.
In one implementation manner of the embodiment, an enable signal sent by a remote control switch is received; and if the enabling signal is in a high level, determining that the enabling signal is the first enabling signal, wherein the high level indicates that the remote control switch is in a closed state.
S102, detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet.
In this embodiment, a detection device is disposed in the control cabinet, and the detection device can be used to detect a first closed state of the control cabinet, where the closed state includes an open state and a closed state.
The detecting device may be a magnetic switch, a travel switch, or other sensors for detecting a distance, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
The detection device is used for detecting whether a cabinet door of the control cabinet is opened or not, if the cabinet door is opened, the first closed state where the control cabinet is located currently is an open state, and if the cabinet door is closed, the first closed state where the control cabinet is located currently is a closed state.
In this embodiment, the detection device will send a detection signal, and as shown in fig. 2B, the control circuit and the alarm in the control cabinet can determine the first closed state of the control cabinet by receiving the detection signal.
For example, detect the first closed state of switch board through the magnetic switch, because the magnetic switch can pass through the position relation change between sensor and the object, turn into non-electric quantity or electromagnetic quantity the signal of telecommunication to reach the purpose that detects the cabinet door position, consequently, can judge through the signal of telecommunication (detected signal) of magnetic switch feedback that first closed state is in closed condition or open condition.
For another example, the first closed state of the control cabinet is detected through a travel switch, the travel switch is a low-current master control electrical appliance, the travel switch can be installed at a position arranged in the control cabinet in advance, when a certain module on a cabinet door component impacts or approaches the travel switch, a contact of the travel switch acts, and whether the first closed state is in a closed state or an open state is judged by obtaining a detection signal when the contact of the travel switch acts.
S103, setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet.
In this embodiment, the main switch is provided with a small motor, and the operation of the small motor can realize the on/off control of the main switch, wherein the main switch can be a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker refers to a switching device which can close, bear and open the current under the condition of a normal loop and can close, bear and open the current under the condition of an abnormal loop within a specified time, and the circuit breaker is connected with a main loop for supplying power to the elevator and has the functions of overcurrent and short-circuit protection.
And setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet, wherein the operation mode comprises an automatic switching mode and a manual switching mode, when the main switch is in the manual switching mode, the remote control fails, and when the main switch is in the automatic mode, the remote control is effective.
Specifically, if the first closed state of the control cabinet is the open state, the first operation mode of the main switch is set to be the manual switching mode; and if the first closed state of the control cabinet is the closed state, setting the first operation mode of the main switch into an automatic switching mode.
Under a normal condition, cabinet doors of the control cabinet are closed, that is, a first closed state is a closed state, a first operation mode of the main switch can be set as an automatic switching mode by default, when the cabinet doors of the control cabinet are opened, the first closed state of the control cabinet is detected to be an open state, the first operation mode of the main switch is switched from the automatic switching mode to a manual switching mode, and under the manual switching mode, remote control fails.
In this embodiment, when the detection device in the control cabinet detects that the cabinet door is normally closed, the detection device sends a detection signal, the detection signal is transmitted to the alarm in the control cabinet, and at this time, the first closing state of the control cabinet is a closing state, and then the alarm in the control cabinet is driven to perform an alarm operation. Wherein the alarm may be an acoustic/optical alarm device.
In a specific implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2B, the remote control switch K1 has two normally open contacts, one of which is used to provide a control signal to the control circuit of the main switch, and the other is used to provide a control signal to the alarm in the control cabinet, when the two contacts are closed, the control circuit controls the small motor of the main switch to operate, so as to drive the main switch to close, and at the same time, the sound and light alarm device emits a sound and light alarm, and stops after a duration of T (e.g. 3S).
In this embodiment, because the remote control switch sends the remote control signal, when the main switch responds to the control signal and completes the conduction of the power supply circuit, a certain time delay exists, when the remote control switch is closed, the alarm is driven to execute the alarm operation, the main switch in the elevator power supply circuit is in an action state for reminding field workers, and the alarm sounds to remind the workers in the hoistway, so that the workers are prevented from contacting with the charged elements in the elevator.
In this embodiment, the remote control switch has locking device, and this locking device of staff's operation before getting into the well can be operated and the risk that the personnel maloperation brought outside the room is avoided to the remote control switch locking.
And S104, if the first operation mode is the automatic switching mode, responding to the first enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be closed so as to enable the power supply circuit of the elevator to be conducted.
In this embodiment, if the first operation mode of the main switch is the automatic switching mode, the control circuit in the control cabinet drives the small motor in the main switch to operate in response to the first enable signal sent by the remote control switch, and controls the main switch to close so as to conduct the power supply circuit of the elevator.
In this embodiment, if the first operation mode of the main switch is the manual switching mode, the control circuit in the control cabinet ignores the first enable signal, and at this time, the main switch does not operate.
The control method of the elevator power supply circuit provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, the control cabinet is arranged in a shaft where the elevator is located, and the method receives a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch which is located outside the shaft of the elevator; detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet; setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet; and if the first operation mode is the automatic switching mode, responding to the first enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be closed so as to enable the power supply circuit of the elevator to be conducted. The remote control switch is arranged outside the hoistway, so that automatic control of the elevator power supply circuit is facilitated, the main switch is arranged in the control cabinet in the hoistway, the power supply box can be directly in circuit connection with the control cabinet, the power supply cabinet is not required to be connected with the emergency and test operation screen firstly and then connected with the emergency and test operation screen and the control cabinet as in the traditional wiring mode, the design layout of the elevator power supply circuit in the technical scheme can reduce the using length of a power line and reduce the engineering cost, meanwhile, the main switch is arranged in the control cabinet, the outdoor overhaul cabinet is not required to be occupied, so that the strong and weak electricity modules in the emergency and test operation screen in the traditional elevator layout without a machine room are separated, the electromagnetic compatibility problem is not required to be considered when the outdoor overhaul cabinet is designed, the outdoor decoration is not influenced, and the design cost of the outdoor overhaul cabinet can be saved; before the main switch responds to the enable signal, the operation mode of the main switch is judged by detecting the closing state of the control cabinet, when the operation mode is the automatic switching mode, the enabling signal sent by the remote control switch is responded to realize the conduction of the power supply circuit, thus avoiding the control cabinet from being opened due to maintenance or emergency, the power supply circuit still responds to the remote control instruction to carry out power on, so that the electric shock risk of workers in overhauling the control cabinet can be avoided, and meanwhile, receiving an enabling signal of the remote control switch under the condition of defining the closed state of the control cabinet and the operation mode of the main switch, can quickly realize the electrification and the outage of the elevator power supply circuit without carrying out the operations of outage and electrification on the power supply circuit on site, when an elevator emergency occurs, the power-off operation can be quickly executed, and the response time of power supply failure is reduced.
Example two
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a control method for an elevator power supply circuit according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the foregoing embodiment, and further adds a control method for an elevator power supply circuit to refine an off mode of a main switch in the power supply circuit, and specifically includes the following steps:
s201, receiving a second enabling signal sent by the remote control switch.
In the embodiment, an enabling signal sent by a remote control switch is received; and if the enabling signal is in a low level, determining that the enabling signal is the second enabling signal, wherein the low level indicates that the remote control switch is in an opening state.
S202, detecting the current second closed state of the control cabinet.
In this embodiment, a detection device is disposed in the control cabinet, and the second closed state of the control cabinet can be detected by the detection device, where the second closed state includes an open state and a closed state.
The detecting device may be a magnetic switch, a travel switch, or other sensors for detecting a distance, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
The detection device is used for detecting whether a cabinet door of the control cabinet is opened or not, if the cabinet door is opened, the second closed state where the control cabinet is located currently is an open state, and if the cabinet door is closed, the second closed state where the control cabinet is located currently is a closed state.
And S203, setting a second operation mode matched with the second closed state for the main switch in the control cabinet.
In this embodiment, if the second closed state is the open state, the second operation mode of the main switch is set to the manual switching mode; and if the second closed state is the closed state, setting the second running mode of the main switch as the automatic switching mode.
When the second closed state of the control cabinet is the open state, the cabinet door of the control cabinet is opened at the moment, the second operation mode of the main switch is switched from the automatic switching mode to the manual switching mode, and under the manual switching mode, remote control fails.
And S204, if the second operation mode is the automatic switching mode, responding to a second enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be switched off so as to switch off a power supply circuit of the elevator.
In this embodiment, if the second operation mode of the main switch is the automatic switching mode, the control circuit in the control cabinet drives the small motor in the main switch to operate in response to the second enable signal sent by the remote control switch, and controls the main switch to be switched off, so as to switch off the power supply circuit of the elevator. And if the second operation mode of the main switch is the manual switching mode, ignoring the second enabling signal.
In this embodiment, the main switch is driven to open when a fault of circuit overload or short circuit is detected in the power supply circuit of the elevator. For example, if the main switch is used as a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker is protected from being turned off when the main switch is switched on due to circuit overload or short circuit.
After the fault is eliminated, if the second operation mode of the main switch is the automatic switching mode, the main switch can be controlled to be closed through a remote control switch arranged outside the hoistway, and the conduction of the elevator power supply circuit is restored again. The control cabinet can be also provided with a low-current fault detection device, the fault detection device is connected to a main loop of the power supply circuit and is connected with the main switch, when the fault detection device detects an abnormal current signal, an abnormal signal is sent to the control circuit of the main switch, and when the control circuit responds to the abnormal signal, the main switch is controlled to be switched off so as to cut off the power supply of the elevator and avoid potential safety hazards.
In the embodiment, the on-off state of the control cabinet and the operation mode of the main switch are limited, the enabling signal of the remote control switch is received, the power-on and power-off of the elevator power supply circuit can be realized rapidly, the power-off and power-on operations of the power supply circuit are not required to be executed on site, when an emergency of the elevator occurs, the power-off operations can be executed rapidly, and the response time of power supply faults is shortened.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an elevator power supply circuit according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where the control device is applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, the control cabinet is disposed in a hoistway where the elevator is located, and the control device specifically includes the following modules:
the first enabling signal receiving module 501 is used for receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch, and the remote control switch is located outside a hoistway of the elevator;
a first closed state detection module 502, configured to detect a first closed state in which the control cabinet is currently located;
a first operation mode setting module 503, configured to set a first operation mode adapted to the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and a power supply circuit conducting module 504, configured to drive the main switch to be closed in response to the first enable signal if the first operation mode is an automatic switching mode, so as to conduct a power supply circuit of the elevator.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first enable signal receiving module 501 includes:
the first signal receiving submodule is used for receiving an enabling signal sent by the remote control switch;
and the first enabling signal determining submodule is used for determining that the enabling signal is the first enabling signal if the enabling signal is at a high level, and the high level indicates that the remote control switch is in a closed state.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first operation mode setting module 503 includes:
the first closed state opening submodule is used for setting a first operation mode of the main switch into a manual switching mode if the first closed state is an open state;
and the first closed state closing submodule is used for setting the first operation mode of the main switch into an automatic switching mode if the first closed state is a closed state.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the control device further includes:
and the alarm execution module is used for driving an alarm in the control cabinet to execute alarm operation if the first closing state is a closing state.
The first enable signal ignoring module is used for ignoring the first enable signal if the first operation mode is a manual switching mode.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the control device further includes:
the second enabling signal receiving module is used for receiving a second enabling signal sent by the remote control switch;
the second closed state detection module is used for detecting a second closed state of the control cabinet;
the second operation mode setting module is used for setting a second operation mode matched with the second closed state for the main switch in the control cabinet;
and the power supply circuit conducting module is used for responding to the second enabling signal and driving the main switch to be switched off if the second running mode is an automatic switching mode so as to switch off the power supply circuit of the elevator.
Wherein the second enable signal receiving module includes:
the second signal receiving submodule is used for receiving an enabling signal sent by the remote control switch;
and the second enabling signal receiving submodule is used for determining that the enabling signal is the second enabling signal if the enabling signal is at a low level, and the low level indicates that the remote control switch is in an on state.
Wherein the second operation mode setting module includes:
the second closed state opening submodule is used for setting a second operation mode of the main switch into a manual switching mode if the second closed state is an opening state;
and if the first closed state is the closed state, setting the first operation mode of the main switch as an automatic switching mode.
And the second closed state closing submodule is used for setting the second running mode of the main switch into an automatic switching mode if the second closed state is a closed state.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the control device further includes:
and the second enabling signal ignoring module is used for ignoring the second enabling signal if the second operation mode is a manual switching mode.
And the fault response module is used for driving the main switch to be switched off when the power supply circuit of the elevator has a fault of overload or short circuit of a loop.
The control device of the elevator power supply circuit provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the control method of the elevator power supply circuit provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Example four
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the computer apparatus includes a processor 600, a memory 601, a communication module 602, an input device 603, and an output device 604; the number of processors 600 in the computer device may be one or more, and one processor 600 is taken as an example in fig. 6; the processor 600, the memory 601, the communication module 602, the input device 603 and the output device 604 in the computer apparatus may be connected by a bus or other means, and the connection by the bus is exemplified in fig. 6.
The memory 601 is used as a computer-readable storage medium for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as modules corresponding to the control method of the elevator power supply circuit in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, a first enable signal receiving module 501, a first closed state detecting module 502, a first operation mode setting module 503, and a power supply circuit conducting module 504 in the control device of the elevator power supply circuit shown in fig. 5). The processor 600 executes various functional applications and data processing of the computer device by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 601, that is, implements the control method of the elevator power supply circuit described above.
The memory 601 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 601 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, memory 601 may further include memory located remotely from processor 600, which may be connected to a computer device through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
And the communication module 602 is configured to establish a connection with the display screen and implement data interaction with the display screen.
The input device 603 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the computer apparatus.
The output device 604 may include a display device such as a display screen.
It should be noted that the specific composition of the input device 603 and the output device 604 can be set according to actual situations.
The computer device provided by the embodiment can execute the control method of the elevator power supply circuit provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
Example four
The fourth embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the elevator power supply circuit according to any one of the above embodiments.
The control method of the elevator power supply circuit is applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, the control cabinet is arranged in a hoistway where the elevator is located, and the control method comprises the following steps:
receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch, wherein the remote control switch is positioned outside a shaft of the elevator;
detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet;
setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and if the first operation mode is an automatic switching mode, responding to the first enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be closed so as to enable a power supply circuit of the elevator to be conducted.
Of course, the computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the computer program thereof is not limited to the method operations described above, and can also execute the relevant operations in the control method of the elevator power supply circuit provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by software and necessary general hardware, and certainly, can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better embodiment in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the control device of the elevator power supply circuit, the units and modules included in the control device are only divided according to the functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A control method of an elevator power supply circuit is characterized by being applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, wherein the control cabinet is arranged in a hoistway where the elevator is located, and the control method comprises the following steps:
receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch, wherein the remote control switch is positioned outside a shaft of the elevator;
detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet;
setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and if the first operation mode is an automatic switching mode, responding to the first enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be closed so as to enable a power supply circuit of the elevator to be conducted.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the first enable signal sent by the remote control switch comprises:
receiving an enabling signal sent by a remote control switch;
and if the enable signal is at a high level, determining that the enable signal is a first enable signal, wherein the high level represents that the remote control switch is in a closed state.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein setting a first operating mode for a main switch in the control cabinet that is adapted to the first closed state comprises:
if the first closed state is an open state, setting a first operation mode of the main switch into a manual switching mode;
and if the first closed state is the closed state, setting the first operation mode of the main switch as an automatic switching mode.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
and if the first closed state is a closed state, driving an alarm in the control cabinet to execute alarm operation.
5. The method of any of claims 1-4, further comprising:
and if the first operation mode is a manual switching mode, ignoring the first enabling signal.
6. The method of any of claims 1-4, further comprising:
receiving a second enabling signal sent by the remote control switch;
detecting a second closed state of the control cabinet;
setting a second operation mode matched with the second closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and if the second operation mode is an automatic switching mode, responding to the second enabling signal, and driving the main switch to be switched off so as to switch off a power supply circuit of the elevator.
7. The method of any of claims 1-4, further comprising:
when the power supply circuit of the elevator has a fault of overload or short circuit of a loop, the main switch is driven to be disconnected.
8. A control device for an elevator power supply circuit, applied to a control cabinet of an elevator, the control cabinet being disposed in a hoistway in which the elevator is located, the control device comprising:
the first enabling signal receiving module is used for receiving a first enabling signal sent by a remote control switch, and the remote control switch is located outside a shaft of the elevator;
the first closed state detection module is used for detecting a first closed state of the control cabinet;
the first operation mode setting module is used for setting a first operation mode matched with the first closed state for a main switch in the control cabinet;
and the power supply circuit conduction module is used for responding to the first enabling signal and driving the main switch to be closed so as to conduct the power supply circuit of the elevator if the first operation mode is an automatic switching mode.
9. A computer device, characterized in that the computer device comprises:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of controlling an elevator supply circuit of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the control method of an elevator power supply circuit according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202011017492.7A 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Control method, device and equipment of elevator power supply circuit and storage medium Active CN112134360B (en)

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