Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic engineering intelligent analysis system based on big data, which calculates the volume of a dam body in dam engineering needing to be filled with concrete through a drawing input module and a model construction module, simultaneously detects the preset water level height of water stored in the dam body in the dam engineering, calculates the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering, respectively detects the slope angle of the dam body and the compactness of the soil of a dam foundation, analyzes the soil type of the dam foundation, simultaneously comprehensively calculates the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering by combining the maximum wind speed and the maximum wind direction angle generated in the last few years of a dam construction area, screens the strength grade concrete corresponding to the dam body constructed in the dam engineering, evaluates the construction cost of the dam body in the dam engineering comprehensively influenced through an engineering cost evaluation module, displays the construction cost and solves the problems in the background technology.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a hydraulic engineering intelligent analysis system based on big data comprises a drawing input module, a model construction module, a water level height detection module, a water pressure acquisition module, a water pressure analysis module, a dam body gradient detection module, a compactness analysis module, an analysis server, an engineering cost evaluation module, a display module and a storage database;
the analysis server is respectively connected with the model building module, the water pressure analysis module, the dam body gradient detection module, the compactness analysis module, the storage database and the engineering cost evaluation module, the storage database is respectively connected with the water pressure acquisition module, the water pressure analysis module, the compactness analysis module and the engineering cost evaluation module, the model building module is connected with the drawing input module, the water pressure acquisition module is respectively connected with the water level height detection module and the water pressure analysis module, the compactness detection module is connected with the compactness analysis module, and the display module is connected with the engineering cost evaluation module;
the drawing input module is used for inputting a dam body design drawing to be evaluated into the system, extracting the size data marked on the dam body design drawing, and sending the extracted size data marked on the dam body design drawing to the model construction module;
the model building module is used for receiving the size data marked on the dam body design drawing sent by the drawing input module, building a dam engineering model according to the received size data, and obtaining the actual length and width of the upper bottom surface, the actual length and width of the lower bottom surface and the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering, which are respectively marked as a in sequenceOn the upper part、bOn the upper part、aLower part、bLower partH, counting the actual size data of each part of the dam body in the dam engineering, and sending the actual size data of each part of the dam body in the dam engineering to an analysis server;
the analysis server is used for receiving the actual size data of each part of the dam body in the dam engineering sent by the model construction module, calculating the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering, and sending the calculated volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering to the engineering cost evaluation module;
the water level height detection module comprises a water level depth detector and is used for detecting the preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering, and the preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering is detected through the water level depth detector and is recorded as h1Sending the detected preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering to a water pressure acquisition module;
the water pressure acquisition module is used for receiving the preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering sent by the water level height detection module, extracting the standard density of the water stored in the storage database, calculating the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering, and sending the calculated water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering to the water pressure analysis module;
the water pressure analysis module is used for receiving the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering sent by the water pressure acquisition module, extracting the safe water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering stored in the storage database, comparing the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering with the safe water pressure, if the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering is greater than the safe water pressure, reducing the preset water level height of the water stored in the dam body until the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering is less than or equal to the safe water pressure, and sending the compared water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering to the analysis server;
the dam body slope detection module comprises an angle sensor and is used for detecting the slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering, detecting the slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering through the angle sensor, recording the slope angle as theta, and sending the detected slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering to the analysis server;
the compactness detection module comprises a soil compactness detector and is used for detecting the foundation soil quality of the dam construction position, respectively detecting the compactness of the foundation soil quality of each dam through the soil compactness detector, counting the compactness of the foundation soil quality of each dam, and forming a compactness set P (P) of the foundation soil quality of each dam1,p2,...,pi,...,pn),piIs denoted as the ithThe compactness of the foundation soil of each dam is collected and sent to a compactness analysis module;
the compactness analysis module is used for receiving the compactness set of each dam foundation soil texture sent by the compactness detection module, analyzing the average compactness of each dam foundation soil texture according to the received compactness of each dam foundation soil texture, extracting standard compactness ranges corresponding to various soil textures stored in the storage database, comparing the average compactness of each dam foundation soil texture with the standard compactness ranges corresponding to the stored soil textures, screening the soil texture types corresponding to the average compactness of each dam foundation soil texture, and sending the soil texture types of the dam foundation to the analysis server;
the analysis server is used for receiving the water pressure born by the dam body in the dam engineering after comparison sent by the water pressure analysis module, simultaneously receiving the slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering sent by the dam body slope detection module, receiving the soil property type of the dam foundation sent by the compactness analysis module, extracting the strength influence coefficient of each type of soil property stored in the storage database on the dam body, screening the strength influence coefficient of the received type of soil property of the dam foundation on the dam body, recording the strength influence coefficient as lambda, simultaneously extracting the maximum wind speed and the maximum wind direction angle of the dam construction area stored in the storage database in recent years, calculating the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering, extracting the compressive strength corresponding to each concrete strength grade stored in the storage database, and comparing the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering with the compressive strength corresponding to each stored concrete strength grade, screening a concrete strength grade corresponding to the compressive strength of a concrete dam body in the dam engineering, and sending the concrete with the strength grade corresponding to the dam body constructed in the dam engineering to an engineering cost evaluation module;
the engineering cost evaluation module is used for receiving the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering sent by the analysis server, receiving the strength grade concrete corresponding to the dam body in the dam engineering sent by the analysis server, extracting the unit price corresponding to each strength grade concrete in unit volume stored in the storage database, screening the unit price of the concrete corresponding to the strength grade in the dam engineering, marking the unit price as R, evaluating the cost of the dam body in the dam engineering comprehensively influenced by the engineering cost evaluation formula as psi V R, V representing the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering, R representing the unit price of the concrete corresponding to the strength grade in the dam engineering, and sending the evaluated cost of the dam body in the dam engineering comprehensively influenced by the engineering cost display module;
the display module is used for receiving and displaying the construction cost of the dam body in the dam engineering which is comprehensively influenced and sent by the construction cost evaluation module;
the storage database is used for storing standard density rho of water and safe water pressure borne by a dam body in dam engineering, storing standard compactness ranges corresponding to various soil substances and strength influence coefficients of various soil substances on the dam body, and storing maximum wind speed F 'occurring in the dam construction area in recent years'maxAnd maximum wind direction angle theta'maxStoring the compressive strength corresponding to each concrete strength grade and storing the unit price corresponding to each strength grade concrete in unit volume;
further, the volume calculation formula of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering is as follows
V represents the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering, h represents the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering, and a
On the upper part、b
On the upper partRespectively expressed as the actual length and width of the upper bottom surface of the dam body in the dam engineering, a
Lower part、b
Lower partRespectively representing the actual length and width of the lower bottom surface of the dam body in the dam engineering;
furthermore, the calculation formula of the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering is as follows
ρ is the standard density of water, g is the acceleration of gravity of the earth, and is equal to 9.8N/kg, h
1Expressed as the preset water level height, a, of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering
Lower partThe actual length of the lower bottom surface of the dam body in the dam engineering is represented, and h is the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering;
furthermore, the compressive strength calculation formula of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering is as follows
f
cExpressing the compressive strength of a concrete dam body in dam engineering, expressing lambda as the strength influence coefficient of soil of the kind of a dam foundation on the dam body, expressing F as the water pressure borne by the dam body in dam engineering, expressing theta as the slope angle of the dam body in dam engineering, and expressing F'
max、θ′
maxRespectively expressed as the maximum wind speed and the maximum wind direction angle h occurring in the dam construction area in recent years
1Expressed as the preset water level height, a, of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering
Lower partThe actual length of the lower bottom surface of the dam body in the dam engineering is shown, and h is the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering.
Has the advantages that:
(1) the invention provides a hydraulic engineering intelligent analysis system based on big data, which counts the actual size data of each part of a dam body in dam engineering through a drawing entry module and a model construction module, calculates the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering, thereby reducing the workload of cost staff evaluation, saving the working time and energy of a large number of cost staff, avoiding the error of manual evaluation, increasing the evaluation accuracy of the dam body engineering cost, simultaneously detects the preset water level height of the dam body in the dam engineering, calculates the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering, provides reliable reference data for later-stage calculation of the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering, respectively detects the slope angle of the dam body and the compactness of the soil of a dam foundation, analyzes the soil type of the dam foundation, and simultaneously comprehensively calculates the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering by combining the maximum wind speed and the maximum wind direction angle which occur in the area built by the dam in recent years The intensity can improve the accuracy of the cost analysis data, and ensure the fairness and the scientificity of the cost level analysis.
(2) According to the dam construction cost evaluation method, the concrete strength grade corresponding to the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam construction is screened through the analysis server, the unit price of concrete of the corresponding strength grade is obtained, meanwhile, the construction cost evaluation module is used for evaluating the construction cost of the dam body in the dam construction which is comprehensively influenced, unnecessary loss of economic properties of a sponsor can be avoided, the evaluation efficiency of the dam construction cost is improved, display is carried out through the display terminal, the construction cost of the dam body in the dam construction can be visually displayed, the personnel can conveniently check the construction cost, and guiding reference data are provided for later-stage constructors to construct the dam construction.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a hydraulic engineering intelligent analysis system based on big data comprises a drawing input module, a model construction module, a water level height detection module, a water pressure acquisition module, a water pressure analysis module, a dam body gradient detection module, a compactness analysis module, an analysis server, an engineering cost evaluation module, a display module and a storage database;
the analysis server is respectively connected with the model building module, the water pressure analysis module, the dam body gradient detection module, the compactness analysis module, the storage database and the engineering cost evaluation module, the storage database is respectively connected with the water pressure acquisition module, the water pressure analysis module, the compactness analysis module and the engineering cost evaluation module, the model building module is connected with the drawing input module, the water pressure acquisition module is respectively connected with the water level height detection module and the water pressure analysis module, the compactness detection module is connected with the compactness analysis module, and the display module is connected with the engineering cost evaluation module;
the drawing input module is used for inputting a dam body design drawing to be evaluated into the system, extracting the size data marked on the dam body design drawing, and sending the extracted size data marked on the dam body design drawing to the model construction module;
the model building module is used for receiving the size data marked on the dam body design drawing sent by the drawing input module, building a dam engineering model according to the received size data, and obtaining the actual length and width of the upper bottom surface, the actual length and width of the lower bottom surface and the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering, which are respectively marked as a in sequenceOn the upper part、bOn the upper part、aLower part、bLower partH, counting the actual size data of each part of the dam body in the dam engineering, and sending the actual size data of each part of the dam body in the dam engineering to an analysis server;
the analysis server is used for receiving the actual size data of each part of the dam body in the dam project sent by the model building module and calculating the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam project, so that the workload of evaluation of construction cost personnel is reduced, the working time and energy of a large number of construction cost personnel are saved, the error of manual evaluation is avoided, the evaluation accuracy of the construction cost of the dam project is improved, and the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam project is calculated according to the formula
V represents the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering, h represents the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering, and a
On the upper part、b
On the upper partRespectively expressed as the actual length and width of the upper bottom surface of the dam body in the dam engineering, a
Lower part、b
Lower partIndividual watchAnd the calculated volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam project is sent to the project cost evaluation module.
The water level height detection module comprises a water level depth detector and is used for detecting the preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering, and the preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering is detected through the water level depth detector and is recorded as h1Sending the detected preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering to a water pressure acquisition module;
the water pressure acquisition module is used for receiving the preset water level height of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering sent by the water level height detection module, extracting the standard density of water stored in the storage database, calculating the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering, and providing reliable reference data for later-stage calculation of the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering, wherein the calculation formula of the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering is
ρ is the standard density of water, g is the acceleration of gravity of the earth, and is equal to 9.8N/kg, h
1Expressed as the preset water level height, a, of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering
Lower partThe length of the actual bottom surface of the dam body in the dam engineering is represented, h is represented as the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering, and the calculated water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering is sent to a water pressure analysis module;
the water pressure analysis module is used for receiving the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering sent by the water pressure acquisition module, extracting the safe water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering stored in the storage database, comparing the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering with the safe water pressure, if the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering is greater than the safe water pressure, reducing the preset water level height of the water stored in the dam body until the water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering is less than or equal to the safe water pressure, and sending the compared water pressure borne by the dam body in the dam engineering to the analysis server.
The dam body slope detection module comprises an angle sensor and is used for detecting the slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering, detecting the slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering through the angle sensor, recording the slope angle as theta, and sending the detected slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering to an analysis server.
The compactness detection module comprises a soil compactness detector and is used for detecting the foundation soil quality of the dam construction position, respectively detecting the compactness of the foundation soil quality of each dam through the soil compactness detector, counting the compactness of the foundation soil quality of each dam, and forming a compactness set P (P) of the foundation soil quality of each dam1,p2,...,pi,...,pn),piThe compactness of the foundation soil of the dam at the ith position is expressed, and the compactness set of the foundation soil of each dam is sent to the compactness analysis module;
the compactness analysis module is used for receiving the compactness set of each dam foundation soil texture sent by the compactness detection module, analyzing the average compactness of each dam foundation soil texture according to the received compactness of each dam foundation soil texture, extracting standard compactness ranges corresponding to various soil textures stored in the storage database, comparing the average compactness of each dam foundation soil texture with the standard compactness ranges corresponding to the stored soil textures, screening the soil texture types corresponding to the average compactness of each dam foundation soil texture, and sending the soil texture types of the dam foundation to the analysis server;
the analysis server is used for receiving the water pressure born by the dam body in the dam engineering after comparison sent by the water pressure analysis module, simultaneously receiving the slope angle of the dam body in the dam engineering sent by the dam body slope detection module, receiving the soil quality type of the dam foundation sent by the compactness analysis module, extracting the strength influence coefficient of each type of soil quality stored in the storage database on the dam body, screening the received strength influence coefficient of the type of the dam foundation on the dam body, recording the strength influence coefficient as lambda, simultaneously extracting the maximum wind speed and the maximum wind direction angle of the dam construction area stored in the storage database in recent years, calculating the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering, improving the accuracy of construction cost analysis data, and ensuring the construction cost level analysis dataThe fairness and scientificity of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering are calculated according to the formula
f
cExpressing the compressive strength of a concrete dam body in dam engineering, expressing lambda as the strength influence coefficient of soil of the kind of a dam foundation on the dam body, expressing F as the water pressure borne by the dam body in dam engineering, expressing theta as the slope angle of the dam body in dam engineering, and expressing F'
max、θ′
maxRespectively expressed as the maximum wind speed and the maximum wind direction angle h occurring in the dam construction area in recent years
1Expressed as the preset water level height, a, of the dam body water storage in the dam engineering
Lower partThe actual length of the lower bottom surface of the dam body in the dam engineering is represented, and h is the actual height of the dam body in the dam engineering;
and simultaneously extracting the compressive strength corresponding to each concrete strength grade stored in the storage database, comparing the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering with the compressive strength corresponding to each stored concrete strength grade, screening the concrete strength grade corresponding to the compressive strength of the concrete dam body in the dam engineering, and sending the concrete with the strength grade corresponding to the dam body constructed in the dam engineering to the engineering cost evaluation module.
The engineering cost evaluation module is used for receiving the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering sent by the analysis server, receiving the strength grade concrete corresponding to the dam body built in the dam engineering sent by the analysis server, extracting the unit price corresponding to each strength grade concrete in unit volume stored in the storage database, screening the unit price of the concrete corresponding to the strength grade built in the dam engineering and recording the unit price as R, evaluating the cost of the dam body in the dam engineering under comprehensive influence, avoiding unnecessary loss of economic property of a sponsor, improving the evaluation efficiency of the dam engineering cost, wherein the cost evaluation formula of the dam body in the dam engineering under comprehensive influence is psi V R, V represents the volume of the dam body needing to be filled with concrete in the dam engineering, R represents the unit price of the concrete corresponding to the strength grade built in the dam engineering, and sending the cost of the dam body in the dam engineering with the evaluated comprehensive influence to a display module.
The display module is used for receiving the construction cost of the dam body in the dam engineering of the comprehensive influence sent by the construction cost evaluation module, displaying the construction cost, visually displaying the construction cost of the dam body in the dam engineering, facilitating the checking of personnel and providing guiding reference data for later-stage constructors to construct the dam engineering.
The storage database is used for storing standard density rho of water and safe water pressure borne by a dam body in dam engineering, storing standard compactness ranges corresponding to various soil substances and strength influence coefficients of various soil substances on the dam body, and storing maximum wind speed F 'occurring in the dam construction area in recent years'maxAnd maximum wind direction angle theta'maxAnd storing the compressive strength corresponding to each concrete strength grade and storing the unit price corresponding to each strength grade concrete in unit volume.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the principles of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions of the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention or exceeding the scope of the claims set forth herein.