Network-based data center equipment information acquisition system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data centers, in particular to a system and a method for acquiring information of data center equipment based on a network.
Background
Currently, the construction of data centers, especially micro-modular data centers, is rapidly developing. However, with the construction of a large data center machine room, the intelligent devices and IT devices in the micro-module infrastructure are deployed in a large amount, which presents a great challenge to the data acquisition and processing capability of the data center monitoring system.
Most of the existing data acquisition systems directly acquire data at fixed time, only the abnormity of data information can be found when the data acquisition is carried out at fixed time, the alarm can be carried out, the rapidity of the data abnormity alarm is improved as much as possible by changing the acquisition frequency, but the high-frequency acquisition has high pressure on the whole system and causes the rapid loss of electric energy and corresponding equipment, and therefore a system and a method for acquiring the information of the data center equipment based on the network are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a system and a method for acquiring information of data center equipment based on a network, which solve the problems that most of the existing data acquisition directly acquires data at fixed time, the abnormality of the data information can be found at fixed time, and the problem finding speed is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a system for acquiring information of data center equipment based on a network comprises a plurality of data acquisition modules, a plurality of primary data processing centers and a control center, wherein each data acquisition module comprises a plurality of data acquisition units, each data acquisition module is connected with one primary data processing center through the network, the output end of each primary data processing center is connected with a middle-level data processing center, the output end of each middle-level data processing center is connected with the control center, the output end of each control center is connected with an alarm module, each data acquisition module is connected with an untimed inspection module through the network, each of the untimed inspection module, each primary data processing center and each middle-level data processing center is electrically connected with a database, and the output end of each database is connected with the control center; the primary data processing center comprises a data comparison module and an abnormity monitoring module, and the intermediate data processing center comprises a data secondary comparison module and an abnormity checking module.
Preferably, the data acquisition module further comprises a timing unit, and the data acquisition module is controlled by the timing unit to acquire data at regular time.
Preferably, the untimely module of patrolling and examining includes patrolling and examining list selection unit, patrols and examines unit and time trigger unit, and the time trigger unit untimely through patrolling and examining list selection unit random selection wherein one or more data acquisition unit data collection, then compare the inspection through patrolling and examining the data that the unit was gathered, when discovering unusually, transmit the signal and give middle level data processing center.
Preferably, the routing inspection list selecting unit determines the routing inspection list according to the attribute information of each device in the data center network based on a naive bayesian algorithm.
Preferably, the alarm module comprises a module alarm inside the system and a sound-light alarm outside the system.
Preferably, the database comprises an abnormal data module and a normal data module, the abnormal data module is used for recording each time of abnormal data, and the normal data module is used for recording each item of detection information and rated data information recorded normally.
Preferably, the primary data processing center further comprises a data integration module, and the data integration module integrates the qualified data acquired by the data acquisition module and transmits the data to the database.
A method for collecting information of data center equipment based on a network is applied to the collecting system, and comprises the following steps:
s1, under the action of the timing unit, the data of a plurality of corresponding devices are acquired by a plurality of data acquisition units in one data acquisition module at regular time;
s2, uniformly transmitting the data collected by the data collecting unit on each data collecting module to the corresponding primary data processing center for processing, and comparing the data with the rated data in the database through the data comparing module;
S3:
a: when the abnormality is monitored by the abnormality monitoring module, transmitting the abnormality to the intermediate-level data processing center;
b: when no abnormity is found, integrating through a data integration module, and then sending to a database for storage;
s4, when the abnormality is found in S3, the middle-level data processing center compares and checks the abnormal data again through the data secondary comparison module and the abnormality checking module, confirms that the abnormality is correct and transmits the abnormality to the control center;
and S5, the control center controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
Preferably, the method further comprises the steps of controlling the data acquisition unit to sample and acquire data of different devices at random through the random polling module, comparing the acquired information, and transmitting the acquired information to the intermediate data processing center when the abnormality is found.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a network-based data center equipment information acquisition system, which can compare, detect and gather data acquired by a plurality of primary data processing centers, can overcome the defect of response bottleneck in the data processing process, improves the system throughput of the data center, and secondarily compares and checks all abnormal data by one intermediate data processing center, so that the detection accuracy is high.
2. The invention provides a network-based data center equipment information acquisition system, which can perform sampling extraction through an indefinite inspection module and an indefinite random data sampling unit, has short sampling interval time and wide sampling range, can further quickly find abnormal conditions of equipment, and has high response speed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of a system for acquiring information of a network-based data center device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a database of a network-based data center equipment information acquisition system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a system for collecting information of a network-based data center device comprises a plurality of data collecting modules, a plurality of primary data processing centers and a control center, wherein the data collecting modules comprise a plurality of data collecting units, the data collecting units can be temperature and humidity sensors, current sensors, voltage sensors, torque sensors and other mechanical detecting devices, each data collecting module is connected with one primary data processing center through a network, the output end of the primary data processing center is connected with a middle-level data processing center, the output end of the middle-level data processing center is connected with the control center, the output end of the control center is connected with an alarm module, the data collecting modules are connected with an untimed polling module through a network, the untimed polling module, the primary data processing center and the middle-level data processing center are all electrically connected with a database, the output end of the database is connected with a control center;
the primary data processing center comprises a data comparison module and an anomaly monitoring module, the intermediate data processing center comprises a data secondary comparison module and an anomaly checking module, and the primary data processing center and the secondary data processing center extract original data from a database for comparison.
The data acquisition module also comprises a timing unit which is used for regularly acquiring data through the timing control data acquisition module.
The untimely inspection module comprises an inspection list selection unit, an inspection unit and a time trigger unit, wherein the time trigger unit randomly selects one or more data acquisition units to acquire data through the inspection list selection unit at untimely time, then the data acquired by the acquisition units are compared and checked through the inspection unit, and when the anomaly is found, signals are transmitted to the middle-level data processing center.
The time interval selected by the time trigger unit each time is far smaller than the time interval of the timing unit.
And the routing inspection list selecting unit determines a routing inspection list according to the attribute information of each device in the data center network based on a naive Bayesian algorithm.
The alarm module comprises an internal module of the system for alarming and an external acousto-optic alarm of the system.
The database comprises an abnormal data module and a normal data module, the abnormal data module is used for recording each time of abnormal data, and the normal data module is used for recording each item of detection information and rated data information of normal records.
The primary data processing center also comprises a data integration module which integrates the qualified data acquired by the data acquisition module and then transmits the qualified data to the database.
A method for collecting information of data center equipment based on a network is applied to any one of the collection systems, and comprises the following steps:
s1, under the action of the timing unit, the data of a plurality of corresponding devices are acquired by a plurality of data acquisition units in one data acquisition module at regular time;
s2, uniformly transmitting the data collected by the data collecting unit on each data collecting module to the corresponding primary data processing center for processing, and comparing the data with the rated data in the database through the data comparing module;
S3:
a: when the abnormality is monitored by the abnormality monitoring module, transmitting the abnormality to the intermediate-level data processing center;
b: when no abnormity is found, integrating through a data integration module, and then sending to a database for storage;
s4, when the abnormality is found in S3, the middle-level data processing center compares and checks the abnormal data again through the data secondary comparison module and the abnormality checking module, confirms that the abnormality is correct and transmits the abnormality to the control center;
and S5, the control center controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
The system also comprises a data acquisition unit controlled by the untimely inspection module to sample and acquire data of different devices at untimely time, and the acquired information is compared and processed and is transmitted to a middle-level data processing center when the abnormality is found.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.