Concrete curtain wall with good heat preservation effect
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a concrete curtain wall with a good heat insulation effect.
Background
The curtain wall is the outer wall enclosure of the building, does not bear the weight, hangs like a curtain, so is also called as a curtain wall, and is a light wall with decorative effect commonly used by modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. The outer building envelope structure or decorative structure consists of a panel and a support structure system, can have certain displacement capacity or certain deformation capacity relative to a main structure, and does not bear the function of the main structure (an outer wall frame type support system is also one type of a curtain wall system).
Concrete curtain belongs to one kind of curtain, and current concrete curtain is not convenient for and the wall body between install and dismantle for be not convenient for carry on the maintenance and the change of curtain when the curtain damages, and current concrete curtain's heat preservation and syllable-dividing effect are relatively poor, can not satisfy people's user demand, and we propose a concrete curtain that keeps warm effectually for this kind of problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a concrete curtain wall with a good heat insulation effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the concrete curtain wall with good heat preservation effect comprises a curtain wall body, a wall body and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is hollow, a pair of driving rods are vertically and movably mounted on the left side and the right side of the inside of the connecting plate, the top ends of the driving rods upwards penetrate through the top wall of the connecting plate and extend to the outside of the connecting plate to be fixedly mounted with a knob, worm wheels are fixedly sleeved on the upper portions of the driving rods, a pair of mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top end of the connecting plate and are distributed front and back, worms matched with the worm wheels are movably mounted between the mounting plates, a partition plate structure is arranged in the middle of the inside of the connecting plate, threads are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the driving rods, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the upper portion and the lower portion, the inner part of the first movable seat is movably provided with a connecting rod through a first movable shaft, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the first movable shaft, is movably provided with a second movable seat through a second movable shaft, one side of the second movable seat, far away from the sliding sleeve, is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate, far away from the second movable seat, is movably provided with a fixed rod through a bearing, four corners of one side of the curtain wall and the wall body, which are opposite to each other, are respectively provided with a jack, the inner parts of the curtain wall and the wall body are respectively provided with a plurality of pairs of fixed grooves communicated with the circular grooves, one end of the fixed rod, far away from the partition plate structure, penetrates through the jacks and extends into the circular grooves to be fixedly provided with fixed blocks, one side of the fixed blocks is fixedly provided with a pair of fixed grooves matched with the fixed grooves, the fixed blocks are, the inside of connecting plate is equipped with four and gear assorted racks, the spacing groove corresponding with the rack has all been seted up to the left and right sides inner wall of connecting plate, the spacing inslot is equipped with the stopper, stopper and the rack fixed connection that corresponds, the roof that the connecting plate was passed on the top of rack extends to its outside, and the front and back distribution is a pair of the equal common fixed mounting in top of rack has the clamp plate, the bottom equidistance of clamp plate is equipped with a plurality of springs, the bottom of spring and the top fixed connection of connecting plate.
Preferably, the partition plate structure comprises an outer plate, the outer plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the connecting plate, a pair of inner plates are fixedly installed in the outside of the outer plate, a cavity is formed between the inner plates, and a heat insulation pad is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer plate.
Preferably, the inner panel includes the plate body, the inside of plate body is equipped with the cavity, the inside wall of plate body is equipped with the pad that gives sound insulation.
Preferably, the surface of the sound insulation pad is provided with an arc-shaped bulge.
Preferably, the outer plate and the plate body are both made of magnesium oxide plates.
Preferably, a stop block is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of one side of the rack close to the partition plate structure.
Preferably, the front end of the worm penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the outside of the mounting plate, a ratchet wheel is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting plate, a support plate corresponding to the ratchet wheel is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top end of the connecting plate, and a pawl matched with the ratchet wheel is movably mounted on the upper portion of the front side of the support plate through a connecting shaft.
Preferably, the pair of threads on the same drive rod surface are in opposite directions.
The concrete curtain wall with good heat insulation effect provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention makes the fixed block and the fixture block positioned in the circular groove by penetrating the fixed rod, the fixed block and the fixture block through the jacks on the wall, at the same time, the pressing plate is pressed downwards to make the pressing plate descend to compress the spring to deform and generate acting force, and simultaneously drives the rack to descend, the rack drives the gear to rotate to make the fixed rod rotate along with the rack, the fixed rod drives the fixed block and the fixture block to rotate along with the fixed groove to make the fixture block align with the fixed groove, the left knob is rotated in the forward direction to drive the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the worm to rotate so as to drive the worm to rotate and further realize the rotation of the rear worm wheel, finally, the rotation of the pair of driving rods on the same side is realized, the driving rod drives the pair of sliding sleeves to move close to each other, the sliding sleeves drive the fixed plate, the fixing rod drives the fixing block to move along with the fixing rod, so that the fixing block enters the fixing groove to realize the connection of the wall body and the connecting plate, and the connection of the connecting plate and the curtain wall can be realized in the same way;
2. when the connection between the connecting plate and the wall needs to be cancelled, the ratchet wheel is separated from the pawl, the knob is rotated reversely to realize the reverse rotation of the pair of driving rods so that the pair of sliding sleeves move away from each other and further the fixed block and the fixture block move along with the fixed block so that the fixture block leaves the fixed groove, at the moment, the spring releases acting force to drive the pressing plate to ascend so that the rack ascends, the rack drives the gear to rotate so that the fixed block and the fixture block rotate to be flush with the jack, at the moment, the connecting plate can be separated from the wall so that the connecting plate and the wall can be detached, and the connecting;
3. according to the invention, the sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the partition plate structure are improved through the arrangement of the outer plate, the inner plate and the cavity between the two inner plates, the sound insulation effect is further improved through the sound insulation pad, sound transmitted to the inner part of the plate body can continuously collide with the arc-shaped protrusion in the inner part through the arc-shaped protrusion, so that the energy is weakened, the sound insulation effect is further improved, and the heat preservation effect of the outer plate is improved through the heat preservation pad, so that the heat preservation effect of the curtain wall is improved;
the invention can realize the quick assembly and disassembly between the curtain wall and the wall body, so that the curtain wall is convenient to maintain and replace, has good sound insulation and heat preservation effects, meets the use requirements, and is worthy of popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a concrete curtain wall structure with good heat insulation effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a right-side sectional structure of a concrete curtain wall with good heat insulation effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view schematic diagram of the curtain wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a concrete curtain wall with good heat insulation effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an inner plate structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the curtain wall comprises a curtain wall body 1, a wall body 2, a connecting plate 3, a driving rod 4, a knob 5, a worm wheel 6, a mounting plate 7, a worm 8, a partition plate structure 9, an outer plate 91, an inner plate 92, a plate body 921, a sound insulation pad 922, an arc-shaped protrusion 923, a heat insulation pad 93, threads 10, a sliding sleeve 11, a first movable seat 12, a connecting rod 13, a second movable seat 14, a fixing plate 15, a bearing 16, a fixing rod 17, a jack 18, a circular groove 19, a fixing groove 20, a fixing block 21, a fixture block 22, a gear 23, a rack 24, a limiting groove 25, a limiting block 26, a pressing plate 27, a spring 28, a second movable shaft 29, a first movable shaft 30, a stop block 31, a ratchet 32.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a concrete curtain wall with good heat preservation effect comprises a curtain wall 1, a wall body 2 and a connecting plate 3, wherein the connecting plate 3 is hollow, a pair of driving rods 4 are vertically and movably installed on the left side and the right side inside the connecting plate 3, the top ends of the driving rods 4 upwards penetrate through the top wall of the connecting plate 3 and extend to the outside of the connecting plate and are fixedly provided with knobs 5, worm wheels 6 are fixedly sleeved on the upper portions of the driving rods 4, a pair of mounting plates 7 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the connecting plate 3, the mounting plates 7 are distributed in the front and back direction, a worm 8 matched with the worm wheel 6 is movably installed between the mounting plates 7, the front end of the worm 8 penetrates through the mounting plates 7 and extends to the outside of the worm wheels 32, a support plate 33 corresponding to the ratchet wheels 32 is fixedly installed, the worm 8 can only rotate in the forward direction and can not rotate in the reverse direction through the matching of the ratchet wheel 32 and the pawl 35, when the worm 8 rotates forwards, the pair of worm wheels 6 can rotate forwards, so that the pair of driving rods 4 rotate forwards, the driving rods 4 drive the pair of sliding sleeves 11 to move close to each other, the sliding sleeves 11 drive the fixed plate 15 to move towards the direction close to the partition plate structure 9 through the first movable seat 12, the first movable shaft 30, the connecting rod 13, the second movable shaft 29 and the second movable seat 14, so that the fixed rod 17 moves therewith, the fixed rod 17 drives the fixed block 21 to move therewith, so that the fixture block 22 enters the fixed groove 20 to realize the connection of the curtain wall 1 and the connecting plate 3, the connection of the wall body 2 and the connecting plate 3 is realized in the same way, otherwise, when the worm 8 rotates backwards, the fixture block 22 can leave the fixed groove 20 to realize the cancellation of the connection of the connecting plate, the connection between the connecting plate 3 and the wall body 2 and the curtain wall 1 is more stable through the matching of the ratchet 32 and the pawl 35.
The middle part of the inside of connecting plate 3 is equipped with baffle structure 9, baffle structure 9 includes planking 91, planking 91 fixed mounting is at the inside middle part of connecting plate 3, the inside fixed mounting of planking 91 has a pair of inner panel 92, be equipped with the cavity between a pair of inner panel 92, inner panel 92 includes plate body 921, the inside of plate body 921 is equipped with the cavity, the inside wall of plate body 921 is equipped with sound insulation pad 922, through planking 91, the setting of the cavity between inner panel 92 and two inner panels 92 makes baffle structure 9's the heat preservation effect that gives sound insulation promote, further promote sound insulation effect through sound insulation pad 922.
The surface of sound insulation pad 922 is equipped with arc-shaped protrusion 923, and the sound that is propagated to plate body 921 through arc-shaped protrusion 923 makes the energy weaken inside can be continuous and collide with arc-shaped protrusion 923 so that the sound insulation effect further promotes.
The inside wall of planking 91 is equipped with heat preservation pad 93, has promoted planking 91's heat preservation effect through heat preservation pad 93.
The outer plate 91 and the plate body 921 are both made of glass magnesium board, which has the advantages of high temperature resistance, flame retardance, sound absorption, shock resistance, water and moisture resistance, moth prevention, light weight, corrosion resistance, no toxicity, no odor, no pollution and the like, so that the outer plate 91 and the plate body 921 have the characteristics.
The upper portion and the lower part of actuating lever 4 all are equipped with screw thread 10, and the upper portion and the lower part of actuating lever 4 all are equipped with sliding sleeve 11 through screw thread 10 screw thread cover, are located the opposite direction of a pair of screw thread 10 on same actuating lever 4 surface for can realize when actuating lever 4 rotates that a pair of sliding sleeve 11 is close to each other or moves of keeping away from each other.
A first movable seat 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve 11 far away from the partition plate structure 9, a connecting rod 13 is movably installed inside the first movable seat 12 through a first movable shaft 30, a second movable seat 14 is movably installed on one end of the connecting rod 13 far away from the first movable shaft 30 through a second movable shaft 29, a fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the second movable seat 14 far away from the sliding sleeve 11, a fixing rod 17 is movably installed on one side of the fixing plate 15 far away from the second movable seat 14 through a bearing 16, jacks 18 are respectively arranged at four corners of one side of the curtain wall 1 and the wall body 2 opposite to each other, circular grooves 19 communicated with the jacks 18 are respectively arranged inside the curtain wall 1 and the wall body 2, a plurality of pairs of fixing grooves 20 communicated with the circular grooves 19 are respectively arranged inside the curtain wall 1 and the wall body 2, a fixing block 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing rod 17 far away from the partition plate structure 9 and extends into the circular grooves, the fixture block 22 is located in the corresponding fixing groove 20, a gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer portion of the fixing rod 17 close to the bearing 16, four racks 24 matched with the gear 23 are arranged in the connecting plate 3, limiting grooves 25 corresponding to the racks 24 are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 3, limiting blocks 26 are arranged in the limiting grooves 25, the limiting blocks 26 are fixedly connected with the corresponding racks 24, the top ends of the racks 24 penetrate through the top wall of the connecting plate 3 and extend to the outer portion of the connecting plate, pressing plates 27 are fixedly mounted at the top ends of a pair of racks 24 distributed in the front and back direction, a plurality of springs 28 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom ends of the pressing plates 27, the bottom ends of the springs 28 are fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting plate 3, a stop block 31 is fixedly mounted at the upper portion of one side of the rack 24, the rack 24 drives the gear 23 to rotate, so that the fixing rod 17 rotates to realize rotation of the fixing block 21 and the fixture block 22, the fixing block 21 rotates to be flush with the jack 18, the connecting plate 3 can be separated from the curtain wall 1 or the wall body 2 at the moment, the rack 24 is lifted, meanwhile, the stop block 31 is driven to move along with the rack 24 and contacts with the top wall of the connecting plate 3, the rack 24 is lifted to a certain distance and then stops immediately, and therefore the spring 28 is prevented from being lifted, and the rack 24 is prevented from shaking up and down.
The working principle is as follows: when the fixing device is used, the fixing rod 17, the fixing block 21 and the fixture block 22 penetrate through the insertion hole 18 in the wall body 2, so that the fixing block 21 and the fixture block 22 are located inside the circular groove 19, the pressing plate 27 is pressed downwards at the moment to enable the pressing plate 27 to descend to compress the spring 28 to enable the spring 28 to deform to generate acting force, the rack 24 is driven to descend, the rack 24 drives the gear 23 to rotate to enable the fixing rod 17 to rotate along with the rack, the fixing rod 17 drives the fixing block 21 and the fixture block 22 to rotate along with the fixing groove 20, the left knob 5 is rotated in the forward direction to enable the fixing rod 4 to drive the driving rod 4 to rotate, the driving rod 4 drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate so as to drive the worm wheel 8 to rotate, the driving rods 4 on the same side to rotate, the pair of driving rods 4 on the same side are finally driven to rotate, the pair of sliding sleeves 11 approach each other, the sliding sleeves 11 drive the fixing plate 15 The rod 17 moves along with the rod, the fixed rod 17 drives the fixed block 21 to move along with the fixed block so that the fixture block 22 enters the fixed groove 20 to realize the connection of the wall body 2 and the connecting plate 3, when the connection of the connecting plate 3 and the wall body 2 needs to be cancelled, the ratchet wheel 32 is separated from the pawl 35, the reverse rotation knob 5 realizes the reverse rotation of the pair of driving rods 4 so that the pair of sliding sleeves 11 move away from each other, the fixture block 22 further realizes the movement of the fixed block 21 and the fixture block 22 along with the fixed groove 20, at the moment, the spring 28 releases acting force to drive the pressing plate 27 to ascend so that the rack 24 ascends, the rack 24 drives the gear 23 to rotate so that the fixed block 21 and the fixture block 22 rotate to be flush with the jack 18, at the moment, the connecting plate 3 can be separated from the wall body 2 to realize the, and then realize curtain 1, the quick ann between connecting plate 3 and the wall body 2 is torn open, make to be convenient for maintain and change, through planking 91, the setting of the cavity between inner panel 92 and two inner panels 92 makes the syllable-dividing heat preservation effect of baffle structure 9 promote, further promote syllable-dividing effect through giving sound insulation pad 922, thereby make the sound of propagating to plate body 921 inside through arc arch 923 inside can be continuous with the protruding 923 collision of arc make the energy weaken thereby make syllable-dividing effect further promote in inside, thereby the heat preservation effect that has promoted planking 91 through heat preservation pad 93 makes the heat preservation effect of curtain promote.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.