CN112127495B - Heat insulation board for building - Google Patents

Heat insulation board for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112127495B
CN112127495B CN202011063916.3A CN202011063916A CN112127495B CN 112127495 B CN112127495 B CN 112127495B CN 202011063916 A CN202011063916 A CN 202011063916A CN 112127495 B CN112127495 B CN 112127495B
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block
groove
square
hexagonal
round
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CN112127495A (en
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不公告发明人
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Shanghai Zhizhen Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Zhizhen Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN112127495A publication Critical patent/CN112127495A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/08Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses heated board for building, including outer backup pad, sandwich panel, pipe, connecting pipe, square hollow block, fastening bolt, installation mechanism, drum, fixed block, toper piece, shutoff mechanism and latch mechanism. This application places the phase change material of easy form conversion inside the sandwich panel, when outer backup pad ambient temperature uprises, phase change material is heated the form conversion, through the square inslot portion that pipe entering position leaned on, when outer backup pad outside temperature reduces, phase change material is liquid by the cold liquefaction, through the square inslot portion of pipe entering downside, and then realize the heat retaining purpose of panel, utilize the threaded rod to rotate and install inside the connecting pipe, realize that a protection section of thick bamboo and sealing washer carry out the shutoff to the connecting pipe, avoid phase change material to flow out from the gap between connecting pipe and the threaded rod when steam state, utilize the square pole to prevent that fixed block and toper piece joint are inside the drum, the stability of stacking the connection between two heated boards for the building has been improved.

Description

Heat insulation board for building
Technical Field
The application relates to an insulation board, in particular to an insulation board for buildings.
Background
The popular and easy to understand of the heat insulation plate is the plate for heat insulation of the building. The heat-insulating board is a hard foamed plastic board made up by using polystyrene resin as raw material, adding other raw auxiliary materials and polymer, heating, mixing and simultaneously injecting catalyst, then extruding and forming, and has the functions of resisting moisture and resisting water, and can reduce the thickness of exterior enclosure structure of building so as to increase indoor use area.
The heated board that the tradition used has certain defect, and current heated board only keeps warm to the building through the material heat absorption is exothermic, and the heat preservation effect is not good, and is inconvenient to carry out the shutoff to the connecting pipe, flows from the connecting pipe easily when causing phase change material to become steam, reduces the heat insulating ability of heated board. Therefore, the heat insulation board for the building is proposed to solve the above problems.
Content of application
An insulation board for construction comprising: the device comprises outer supporting plates, a sandwich plate, a circular tube, a connecting tube, a square hollow block, a fastening bolt, an installation mechanism, a cylinder, a fixing block, a conical block, a plugging mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the number of the outer supporting plates is two, the sandwich plate is installed between the two groups of the outer supporting plates, and the two supporting plates are bonded with the sandwich plate through composite glue; the front end of the sandwich plate is uniformly provided with more than two square grooves, the round pipe is arranged between two adjacent square grooves, the round pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the square groove, and the bottom end of the round pipe extends to the lower side and the upper side of the inner part of the square groove; the connecting pipes are fixedly mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the sandwich plate, and one end of each connecting pipe extends into the square groove; the square hollow blocks are arranged at four corners of the outer end of the outer support plate; fastening bolts are arranged at four corners of the front end of the outer support plate, and the rear ends of the fastening bolts penetrate through the sandwich plate and extend into the other outer support plate;
the clamping structure comprises an arc-shaped plate, square rods, a guide rod, a fourth spring and arc-shaped magnetic sheets, wherein the arc-shaped plate is installed on the outer side of the annular side surface of the cylinder, two square rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end, close to the cylinder, of the arc-shaped plate, one end of each square rod extends into the cylinder, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the cylinder, the arc-shaped plate is installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod, the fourth spring is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod, two ends of the fourth spring are fixedly installed on the cylinder and the arc-shaped plate respectively, and the arc-shaped magnetic sheets are fixedly installed at the top ends of the guide rod;
the mounting mechanism comprises a round rod, square blocks, hexagonal blocks, a first type of spring, a reset coil spring and a U-shaped rod, the round rod is symmetrically mounted at the front end and the rear end of each square hollow block, one end of the round rod extends into the square hollow block, the square blocks are fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the round rod, the two hexagonal blocks are symmetrically mounted in the square hollow block, one end of each hexagonal block extends into a fastening bolt, one end of the round rod extends into the hexagonal block, the square blocks are mounted in the hexagonal blocks, one end of each hexagonal block is fixedly mounted with the first type of spring, the other end of each first type of spring is fixedly mounted in the square hollow block, the first type of spring is mounted on the outer side surface of the annular side surface of the round rod, the reset coil spring is fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the round rod, and the outer side of the reset coil spring is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the square hollow block, the U-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the square hollow block, the U-shaped rods are slidably arranged on the annular side surface of the guide rod, and the two ends of each U-shaped rod extend into the square hollow block and are fixedly connected with the hexagonal blocks; the cylinder is fixedly installed at the front end of the square hollow block, the fixed block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the square hollow block, and the conical block is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the fixed block;
plugging mechanism is including a protection section of thick bamboo, threaded rod, solid fixed ring, second class spring and sealing washer, the installation on the connecting pipe annular side a protection section of thick bamboo, the inside top fixed mounting of a protection section of thick bamboo the threaded rod, the threaded rod is installed inside the connecting pipe, fixed mounting on the connecting pipe annular side solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring annular side with the laminating of protection section of thick bamboo inner wall mutually, the inside top fixed mounting of a protection section of thick bamboo second class spring, and second class spring bottom fixed mounting the sealing washer, the sealing washer bottom with the laminating is held mutually to the connecting pipe top.
Furthermore, two first hexagonal grooves are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the fastening bolt, two second hexagonal grooves are symmetrically formed in the square hollow block, the front end of each first hexagonal groove is aligned with the corresponding second hexagonal groove, the springs of the first type are fixedly mounted in the second hexagonal grooves, and the two ends of each hexagonal groove extend to the inner portions of the first hexagonal groove and the second hexagonal groove respectively.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in one end, close to the round rod, of the hexagonal block, the clamping groove is composed of a cylindrical groove, rectangular grooves, a first round groove and a second round groove, the cylindrical groove is formed in one end of the hexagonal block, one end of the round rod extends to the inside of the cylindrical groove, the two rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the cylindrical groove, a sliding block is installed in the rectangular groove, the first round groove and the second round groove are symmetrically formed in the cylindrical groove, the rectangular grooves are communicated with the first round groove and the second round groove respectively, and the first round groove is located on the rear side of the second round groove.
Furthermore, circular through holes are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the square hollow block, one end of each circular through hole is communicated with the corresponding second hexagonal groove, the outer side of the reset coil spring is fixedly installed inside the corresponding circular through hole, a miniature bearing is fixedly installed on the annular side face of the round rod, and the outer side of the miniature bearing is fixedly installed inside the corresponding circular through hole.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is provided with threads, the threaded rod is installed in the connecting pipe through a screw rod, and the annular side surface of the fixing ring is provided with an annular groove.
Further, shutoff mechanism still includes T type pole, fixture block, third class spring and magnetic ring, the symmetry is installed two on the protection section of thick bamboo annular side T type pole, T type pole one end extends to inside the protection section of thick bamboo, and T type pole one end fixed mounting the fixture block, the fixture block is installed inside the annular, install on the T type pole annular side third class spring, third class spring both ends respectively fixed mounting in on the T type pole with on the protection section of thick bamboo, two holding grooves are seted up to the inside symmetry of protection section of thick bamboo, hold inslot fixed mounting the magnetic ring, the magnetic ring fixed mounting be in the T type pole annular side outside.
Furthermore, a round hole is formed in one end of the arc-shaped plate, the guide rod is installed inside the round hole, more than two balls are evenly installed inside the round hole, and the spherical side face of each ball is attached to the annular side face of the guide rod.
Furthermore, the arc plate is close to two perforated blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end of the arc magnetic sheet, and the perforated blocks are fixedly installed on the arc plate through screws.
Furthermore, a return spring is fixedly installed inside the protection cylinder, and a pressing block is fixedly installed at the other end of the return spring.
Further, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the annular side face of the cylinder through a stud bolt, the fixing block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the square hollow block through a first bolt, and the conical block is fixedly installed on the fixing block through a second bolt.
The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a heated board for building with conveniently add phase change material and increase thermal insulation performance and be convenient for put things in good order the function.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a heat-insulating board for a building according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a sandwich plate of the heat insulation board for the building in the embodiment shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mounting mechanism of the insulation board for building in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hexagonal prism block of the heat insulation board for the building shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of a hexagonal block of the insulation board for a building in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a square hollow block of the heat-insulating board for a building in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a plugging mechanism of the heat-insulating plate for the building in the embodiment shown in fig. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the plugging mechanism of the heat-insulating plate for the building in the embodiment shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a heat preservation plate cylinder, a fixing block and a conical block for a building in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is a structural schematic view of the building insulation board clamping mechanism in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures:
the heat insulation plate for the building 100, the outer support plate 101, the sandwich plate 102, the square groove 103, the round pipe 104, the connecting pipe 105, the square hollow block 106, the fastening bolt 107, the mounting mechanism 108, the round rod 1081, the square 1082, the hexagonal block 1083, the first type of spring 1084, the return coil spring 1085, the U-shaped rod 1086, the first hexagonal groove 1087, the second hexagonal groove 1088, the clamping groove 1089, the cylindrical groove 1089a, the rectangular groove 1089b, the first round groove 1089c, the second round groove 1089d, the cylinder 109, the fixing block 110, the conical block 111, the blocking mechanism 112, the protective cylinder 1121, the threaded rod 1122, the fixing ring 1123, the second type of spring 1124, the sealing ring 1125, the T-shaped rod 1126, the clamping block 1128, the third type of spring 1129, the clamping structure 113, the arc-shaped plate 1131, the square rod 1132, the guide rod 1133, the fourth type of spring 1134, the arc-shaped magnetic sheet 1135, the return spring 1136, and the pressing block 1137.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; the terms used in the present application may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and the specific meanings of the terms in the present application will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the insulation board 100 for a building includes: the outer supporting plate 101, the sandwich plate 102, the round tube 104, the connecting tube 105, the square hollow block 106, the fastening bolt 107, the cylinder 109, the fixing block 110 and the conical block 111.
The two groups of outer supporting plates 101 are provided, a sandwich plate 102 is arranged between the two groups of outer supporting plates 101, and the two outer supporting plates 101 and the sandwich plate 102 are bonded and connected through composite glue; the front end of the sandwich plate 102 is uniformly provided with more than two square grooves 103, a round pipe 104 is arranged between two adjacent square grooves 103, the bottom end of each square groove 103 is fixedly provided with the round pipe 104, and the bottom end of each round pipe 104 extends to the upper side inside the lower square groove 103; the top end and the bottom end of the sandwich plate 102 are both fixedly provided with connecting pipes 105, and one end of each connecting pipe 105 extends into the square groove 103; four corners of the outer end of the outer support plate 101 are provided with square hollow blocks 106; the four corners of the front end of the outer support plate 101 are provided with fastening bolts 107, the rear end of the fastening bolt 107 penetrates through the sandwich plate 102 and extends into the other outer support plate 101, the front end of the square hollow block 106 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 109, the rear end of the square hollow block 106 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 110, the middle position of the rear end of the fixed block 110 is fixedly provided with a conical block 111, the outer support plate 101 is adhered to the front side and the rear side of the sandwich plate 102 through composite glue, so that the square groove 103 on the sandwich plate 102 is conveniently plugged, the phase change material in the square groove 103 is prevented from leaking, the design of the connecting pipe 105 is convenient for pouring the liquid phase change material into the square groove 103 in the sandwich plate 102, when the external temperature of the outer support plate 101 becomes high, the phase change material is heated and is transformed and enters the square groove 103 close to the upper position through the circular pipe 104, and when the external temperature of the outer support plate 101 is reduced, the phase change material is liquefied into a liquid state by cooling, inside square groove 103 of downside gets into through pipe 104, and then realize the heat retaining purpose of panel, laminate when building heated board 100 is put things in good order to stack is avoided in the design of square hollow block 106, the removal of inconvenient building heated board 100, fastening bolt 107's design is convenient to assist centre gripping fixed to external support plate 101 and sandwich panel 102, drum 109, fixed block 110 and toper piece 111 and design make things convenient for building heated board 100 to align to stack, the convenient design that gets into fixed block 110 of toper piece 111 is inside quick accurate entering drum 109, and then realize building heated board 100's quick neat putting in good order.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the mounting mechanism 108 includes a round bar 1081, a square 1082, a hexagonal block 1083, a first type spring 1084, a return coil spring 1085 and a U-shaped bar 1086, the round bar 1081 is symmetrically mounted at front and rear ends of the square hollow block 106, one end of the round bar 1081 extends into the square hollow block 106, the square 1082 is fixedly mounted on an annular side surface of the round bar 1081, two hexagonal blocks 1083 are symmetrically mounted inside the square hollow block 106, one end of the hexagonal block 1083 extends into the fastening bolt 107, one end of the round bar 1081 extends into the hexagonal block 1083, the square 1082 is mounted inside the hexagonal block 1083, one end of the hexagonal block 1083 is fixedly mounted with the first type spring 1084, the other end of the first type spring 1084 is fixedly mounted inside the square hollow block 106, the first type spring 1084 is mounted outside the annular side surface of the round bar 1081, the return coil spring is fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the round bar 1081, and the outside of the return coil spring 1085 is fixedly mounted inside the inner wall of the square hollow block 108106, u-shaped rods 1086 are symmetrically installed at the front end and the rear end of the square hollow block 106, the U-shaped rods 1086 are slidably installed on the annular side face of the guide rod 1133, two ends of the U-shaped rods 1086 extend into the square hollow block 106 and are fixedly connected with the hexagonal block 1083, a clamping groove 1089 is formed in one end, close to the circular rod 1081, of the hexagonal block 1083, the clamping groove 1089 is composed of a cylindrical groove 1089a, a rectangular groove 1089b, a first circular groove 1089c and a second circular groove 1089d, one end of the hexagonal block 1083 is provided with the cylindrical groove 1089a, one end of the circular rod 1081 extends into the cylindrical groove 1089a, the cylindrical groove 1089a is internally provided with the two rectangular grooves 1089b symmetrically, a sliding block is installed inside the rectangular groove 1089b, the cylindrical groove 1089a is internally provided with the first circular groove 1089c and the second circular groove 1089d symmetrically, the rectangular groove 1089b is respectively communicated with the first circular groove 1089c and the second circular groove 1089d, the first circular groove 1089c is located at the rear side of the square hollow block 1089d, and is installed at the corner of the building insulation board 100, so that the inner wall of the square hollow block 106 is attached to the outer side surface of the heat insulation board 100 for building, at this time, the hexagonal block 1083 is aligned with the first hexagonal groove 1087, the round bar 1081 is rotated to drive the square 1082 to move along the second circular groove 1089d to enter the rectangular groove 1089b, the round bar 1081 is rotated to extrude the reset coil spring 1085, so that the reset coil spring 1085 generates torsion to push the U-shaped bar 1086, the U-shaped bar 1086 is moved to drive the hexagonal block 1083 to move from the inside of the second hexagonal groove 1088 to the inside of the first hexagonal groove 1087, then the hexagonal block 1083 is moved to stretch the first spring 1084, so that the first spring 1084 generates elasticity, the hexagonal block 1083 is moved to drive the rectangular groove 1089b inside the 1089 to move along the square 1082, when the square 1082 is moved to a position where the second circular groove 1089d is communicated with the rectangular groove 1089b, the round bar 1081 is reversely rotated into the second circular groove 1089d under the action of the torsion of the reset coil spring 1085, because the elasticity of the first type of spring 1084 gives the hexagonal block 1083 a force along the direction of the circular rod 1081, and then the square 1082 is clamped inside the second circular groove 1089d, the purpose of fixing the position of the hexagonal block 1083 is realized, and then the square hollow block 106 is clamped on the heat insulation board 100 for the building, when the square hollow block 106 needs to be disassembled, the circular rod 1081 is rotated again, the circular rod 1081 rotates to drive the square 1082 to slide along the second circular groove 1089d to enter the rectangular groove 1089b, under the action of the elasticity of the first type of spring 1084, the hexagonal block 1083 moves to enter the second hexagonal groove 1088, the slider moves reversely along the rectangular groove 1089b to enter the first circular groove 1089c, under the action of the torsion force of the reset coil spring 1085, the circular rod 1081 drives the square 1082 to move to enter the first circular groove 1089c, and the hexagonal block 1083 is clamped inside the second hexagonal groove 1088, and at this time, no coil spring is connected between the square block 106 and the heat insulation board 100 for the building, the square hollow block 106 is conveniently removed.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the plugging mechanism 112 includes a protection cylinder 1121, a threaded rod 1122, a fixing ring 1123, a second spring 1124 and a sealing ring 1125, the protection cylinder 1121 is installed on the annular side surface of the connection pipe 105, the threaded rod 1122 is installed inside the protection cylinder 1121, the threaded rod 1122 is installed inside the connection pipe 105, the fixing ring 1123 is installed on the annular side surface of the connection pipe 105, the annular side surface of the fixing ring 1123 is attached to the inner wall of the protection cylinder 1121, the second spring 1124 is installed on the top end inside the protection cylinder 1121, the sealing ring 1125 is installed at the bottom end of the second spring 1124, the bottom end of the sealing ring 1125 is attached to the top end of the connection pipe 105, threads are formed on the inner wall of the connection pipe 105, the threaded rod 1122 is installed inside the connection pipe 105 by screws, the protection cylinder 1121 is installed on the annular side surface of the connection pipe 105 by a user, at this time, the threaded rod 1122 is installed on the upper side inside the connection pipe 105 to screw the protection cylinder 1121, the protection cylinder 1121 rotates to drive the threaded rod 1122 to rotate, because the threaded rod 1122 is installed inside the connecting pipe 105 through a screw, the threaded rod 1122 moves downwards along the connecting pipe 105, the protection cylinder 1121 moves downwards to drive the sealing ring 1125 to move downwards, the sealing ring 1125 is attached to the top end of the connecting pipe 105, the protection cylinder 1121 continues to move to extrude the second spring 1124, the second spring 1124 generates elastic force, the elastic force of the second spring 1124 is convenient for the sealing ring 1125 to be closely attached to the connecting pipe 105, and the sealing effect between the protection cylinder 1121 and the connecting pipe 105 is improved.
Optionally, the plugging mechanism 112 further comprises a T-shaped rod 1126, a fixture block 1127, a third type spring 1128 and a magnetic ring 1129, two T-shaped rods 1126 are symmetrically installed on the annular side surface of the protection barrel 1121, one end of the T-shaped rod 1126 extends into the protection barrel 1121, one end of the T-shaped rod 1126 is fixedly installed with the fixture block 1127, the fixture block 1127 is installed inside the ring groove, the third type spring 1128 is installed on the annular side surface of the T-shaped rod 1126, two ends of the third type spring 1128 are respectively and fixedly installed on the T-shaped rod 1126 and the protection barrel 1121, two accommodating grooves are symmetrically formed inside the protection barrel 1121, the magnetic ring 1129 is fixedly installed inside the accommodating grooves, the magnetic ring 1129 is fixedly installed outside the annular side surface of the T-shaped rod, the annular side surface of the fixing ring 1123 is provided with the ring groove, before the protection barrel 1121 is rotated, a user pulls the T-shaped rod 1126, the T-shaped rod 1126 moves to drive the fixture block 7 to move into the accommodating groove 1129 to be attached to the magnetic ring 1129 in an adsorption manner, the T-shaped rod moves to stretch the third type spring 1128, the third type spring 1128 generates elastic force, the elastic force of the third type spring 1128 is smaller than the adsorption force between the magnetic ring 1129 and the fixture block 1127, the fixture block 1127 is further accommodated inside the accommodating groove, after the protection cylinder 1121 is installed in a rotating mode, the accommodating groove is aligned with the annular groove in the fixing ring 1123 at the moment, the T-shaped rod 1126 is pushed to move to drive the fixture block 1127 to move to be separated from the magnetic ring 1129, under the action of the elastic force of the third type spring 1128, the T-shaped rod 1126 is moved to drive the fixture block 1127 to move into the annular groove, the protection cylinder 1121 is further connected with the fixing ring 1123, the protection cylinder 1121 is used for plugging and installing the connecting pipe 105, and the protection cylinder 1121 is prevented from falling off.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the clamping structure 113 includes an arc plate 1131, a square rod 1132, a guide rod 1133, a fourth type spring 1134 and an arc-shaped magnetic sheet 1135, the arc plate 1131 is installed outside the annular side surface of the cylinder 109, two square rods 1132 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the arc plate 1131 near one end of the cylinder 109, one end of each square rod extends into the cylinder 109, the guide rod 1133 is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the cylinder 109, the arc plate 1131 is installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod 1133, the fourth type spring 1134 is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod 1133, two ends of the fourth type spring 1134 are respectively and fixedly installed on the cylinder 109 and on the arc plate 1131, the arc-shaped magnetic sheet 1135 is fixedly installed on the top end of the guide rod 1133, before stacking the building insulation boards 100, the arc plate 1131 is pulled first, the arc plate 1131 is moved to drive the square rod 1132 to move, the square rod 1132 is moved to separate from the inside of the cylinder 109, the arc plate 1131 presses the guide rod 1133 to stretch the fourth type spring 1134, so that the fourth type spring 1134 generates an elastic force, the arc-shaped plate 1131 moves to be attached to the arc-shaped magnetic sheet 1135 in an absorbing manner, the absorbing force between the arc-shaped plate 1131 and the arc-shaped magnetic sheet 1135 is greater than the elastic force of the fourth type spring 1134, and then the positions of the arc-shaped plate 1131 and the square rod 1132 are fixed, two insulation boards 100 for buildings are stacked, so that the conical block 111 and the fixed block 110 on one insulation board 100 for buildings enter the cylinder 109 on one insulation board 100 for buildings, one insulation board 100 for buildings is pushed, the conical block 111 and the fixed block 110 completely enter the cylinder 109, the arc-shaped plate 1131 is pushed reversely, the arc-shaped plate 1131 moves to be separated from the arc-shaped plate 1135, under the action of the elastic force of the fourth type spring 1134, the arc-shaped plate 1131 moves reversely along the guide rod 1133, the arc-shaped plate 1131 moves to drive the square rod 1132 to move, so that the square rod 1132 is inserted between the fixed block 110 and the conical block 111, and the front and back two side surfaces of the square rod 1132 are respectively attached to the fixed block 110 and the conical block 111, and then fix fixed block 110 and square piece joint inside drum 109, this design has improved the stability of stacking the connection between two heated boards for building 100, avoids preventing when needing two heated boards for building 100 of vertical transport, and separation phenomenon appears in two heated boards for building 100, reduces handling efficiency.
As an alternative scheme, a return spring 1136 is fixedly installed inside the protection cylinder 1121, a pressing block 1137 is fixedly installed at the other end of the return spring 1136, and in the process of stacking two insulation boards 100 for a building, the conical block 111 extrudes the pressing block 1137, the pressing block 1137 is extruded to move, and then the return spring 1136 is extruded, so that the return spring 1136 generates elastic force, and the elastic force of the return spring 1136 is convenient for the two insulation boards 100 for a building to pop up and separate.
As an alternative scheme, two perforated blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end, close to the arc-shaped magnetic sheet 1135, of the arc-shaped plate 1131, the perforated blocks are fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plate 1131 through screws, a user can hang the draw hook needle on the perforated blocks, and the arc-shaped plate 1131 is driven to move by pulling the draw hook needle.
The utility model has the advantages that: a phase change material which is easy to change its form is placed inside the sandwich plate 102, and when the external temperature of the outer support plate 101 becomes high, the phase-change material is heated and transformed, enters the square groove 103 at the upper position through the circular tube 104, the phase change material is here understood to be water, which, when the temperature outside the outer support plate 101 decreases, the phase-change material is liquefied into liquid by cooling, enters the square groove 103 at the lower side through the circular pipe 104, and then realize the purpose of panel heat preservation, utilize threaded rod 1122 to rotate and install inside connecting pipe 105, realize that protection tube 1121 and sealing washer 1125 carry out the shutoff to connecting pipe 105, avoid phase change material to flow out from the gap between connecting pipe 105 and the threaded rod 1122 when steam state, utilize square bar 1132 to prevent inside the drum 109 fixed block 110 and the joint of toper piece 111, improved the stability of stacking the connection between two for the building heated board 100.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. Heated board for building, its characterized in that:
the heat-insulating board for buildings comprises: the device comprises outer supporting plates, a sandwich plate, a circular tube, a connecting tube, a square hollow block, a fastening bolt, an installation mechanism, a cylinder, a fixing block, a conical block, a plugging mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the number of the outer supporting plates is two, the sandwich plate is installed between the two groups of the outer supporting plates, and the two supporting plates are bonded with the sandwich plate through composite glue; the front end of the sandwich plate is uniformly provided with more than two square grooves, the round pipe is arranged between two adjacent square grooves, the round pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the square groove, and the bottom end of the round pipe extends to the lower side and the upper side of the inner part of the square groove; the connecting pipes are fixedly mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the sandwich plate, and one end of each connecting pipe extends into the square groove; the square hollow blocks are arranged at four corners of the outer end of the outer support plate; fastening bolts are arranged at four corners of the front end of the outer support plate, and the rear ends of the fastening bolts penetrate through the sandwich plate and extend into the other outer support plate;
the clamping structure comprises an arc-shaped plate, square rods, a guide rod, a fourth spring and arc-shaped magnetic sheets, wherein the arc-shaped plate is installed on the outer side of the annular side surface of the cylinder, two square rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end, close to the cylinder, of the arc-shaped plate, one end of each square rod extends into the cylinder, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the cylinder, the arc-shaped plate is installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod, the fourth spring is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod, two ends of the fourth spring are fixedly installed on the cylinder and the arc-shaped plate respectively, and the arc-shaped magnetic sheets are fixedly installed at the top ends of the guide rod;
the mounting mechanism comprises a round rod, square blocks, hexagonal blocks, a first type of spring, a reset coil spring and a U-shaped rod, the round rod is symmetrically mounted at the front end and the rear end of each square hollow block, one end of the round rod extends into the square hollow block, the square blocks are fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the round rod, the two hexagonal blocks are symmetrically mounted in the square hollow block, one end of each hexagonal block extends into a fastening bolt, one end of the round rod extends into the hexagonal block, the square blocks are mounted in the hexagonal blocks, one end of each hexagonal block is fixedly mounted with the first type of spring, the other end of each first type of spring is fixedly mounted in the square hollow block, the first type of spring is mounted on the outer side surface of the annular side surface of the round rod, the reset coil spring is fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the round rod, and the outer side of the reset coil spring is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the square hollow block, the U-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the square hollow block, the U-shaped rods are slidably arranged on the annular side surface of the guide rod, and the two ends of each U-shaped rod extend into the square hollow block and are fixedly connected with the hexagonal blocks; the cylinder is fixedly installed at the front end of the square hollow block, the fixed block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the square hollow block, and the conical block is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the fixed block;
plugging mechanism is including a protection section of thick bamboo, threaded rod, solid fixed ring, second class spring and sealing washer, the installation on the connecting pipe annular side a protection section of thick bamboo, the inside top fixed mounting of a protection section of thick bamboo the threaded rod, the threaded rod is installed inside the connecting pipe, fixed mounting on the connecting pipe annular side solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring annular side with the laminating of protection section of thick bamboo inner wall mutually, the inside top fixed mounting of a protection section of thick bamboo second class spring, and second class spring bottom fixed mounting the sealing washer, the sealing washer bottom with the laminating is held mutually to the connecting pipe top.
2. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
two first hexagonal grooves are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the fastening bolt, two second hexagonal grooves are symmetrically formed in the square hollow block, the front end of each first hexagonal groove is aligned with the corresponding second hexagonal groove, the first springs are fixedly mounted in the second hexagonal grooves, and the two ends of each hexagonal block extend to the first hexagonal grooves and the second hexagonal grooves respectively.
3. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the hexagonal block is close to one end of the round rod and is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is composed of a cylindrical groove, rectangular grooves, a first round groove and a second round groove, one end of the hexagonal block is provided with the cylindrical groove, one end of the round rod extends to the inside of the cylindrical groove, the two rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged in the cylindrical groove, a sliding block is arranged in the rectangular groove, the first round groove and the second round groove are symmetrically arranged in the cylindrical groove, the rectangular grooves are respectively communicated with the first round groove and the second round groove, and the first round groove is located on the rear side of the second round groove.
4. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
circular through-holes have been seted up to square hollow block front and back both ends symmetry, circular through-hole one end communicates with each other with the hexagonal groove of second, reset coil spring outside fixed mounting is inside circular through-hole, fixed mounting miniature bearing on the round bar annular side, the miniature bearing outside fixed mounting be in inside the circular through-hole.
5. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the threaded rod is installed in the connecting pipe through a screw rod, and the annular side face of the fixing ring is provided with an annular groove.
6. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
plugging mechanism still includes T type pole, fixture block, third class spring and magnetic ring, symmetry installation two on the protection section of thick bamboo annular side T type pole, T type pole one end extends to inside the protection section of thick bamboo, and T type pole one end fixed mounting the fixture block, the fixture block is installed inside the annular, install on the T type pole annular side third class spring, third class spring both ends respectively fixed mounting in on the T type pole with on the protection section of thick bamboo, two holding grooves are seted up to protection section of thick bamboo internal symmetry, holding inslot fixed mounting the magnetic ring, magnetic ring fixed mounting be in the T type pole annular side outside.
7. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the guide rod is arranged in the circular hole, more than two balls are uniformly arranged in the circular hole, and the spherical side surfaces of the balls are attached to the annular side surfaces of the guide rod.
8. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the arc-shaped plate is close to two perforated blocks which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one end of the arc-shaped magnetic sheet, and the perforated blocks are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate through screws.
9. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
a return spring is fixedly installed in the protection cylinder, and a pressing block is fixedly installed at the other end of the return spring.
10. The heat-insulating board for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the guide rod is fixedly installed on the annular side face of the cylinder through a stud bolt, the fixed block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the square hollow block through a bolt I, and the conical block is fixedly installed on the fixed block through a bolt II.
CN202011063916.3A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Heat insulation board for building Active CN112127495B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011063916.3A CN112127495B (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Heat insulation board for building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011063916.3A CN112127495B (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Heat insulation board for building

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115076666B (en) * 2022-08-22 2023-03-24 江苏雄浦照明电器有限公司 High light efficiency assembles convenient waterproof lighting module

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KR20020079251A (en) * 2001-04-14 2002-10-19 김나연 Heat-accumulating Ondol Panel Using PCM
US20050055982A1 (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-03-17 Medina Mario A. Phase-change structural insulated panels and walls
CN102535736A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 东南大学 Adjustable type phase-change heat-accumulation wood structure plate suitable for emergent construction
CN204356923U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-27 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 Nested type phase-transition heat-preserving integrated board
CN211572045U (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-09-25 山东省建筑科学研究院有限公司 Energy storage heated board for building

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