Road surface repairing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road surface machines, in particular to a road surface repairing machine.
Background
At present, the social vehicles are more, so that the highway is required to be repaired frequently, the accidents such as collapse of the pavement are avoided, and the problem of inevitable traffic accidents caused by the pavement is prevented; however, most of the road repairing machines are machines, but most of the road repairing machines are used in a single step, but the repairing efficiency is not high, so that a machine capable of completing all process steps at one time is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a road surface repairing machine, when a clamping strip is slidably arranged in a clamping groove on the side surface of a collecting and crushing shell, a loop bar is rotatably arranged in a loop bar on the side surface of the collecting and crushing shell, and the effect of flattening the road surface is achieved; when the threaded sleeve is manually rotated to enable the spring B to rotate into the sleeve rod, the effect of adjusting the height between the roller and the road surface is achieved;
a road patching machine comprising: cutting part, collection crushing part, cutting part include: the cutting machine comprises a cutting shell, a handle, a fixed head, a front wheel, a front shaft, a straight gear A, a motor groove, a straight gear B, a straight gear C, a cutting blade, a cutting shaft, a rear wheel, a pulley A, a belt, a pulley B, a thread cutter, a straight gear D, a straight gear E and a cutting motor; the collecting and pulverizing part includes: the device comprises a collecting and crushing shell, an inlet, a paving opening, a conveying belt hole, an outer wheel, a clamping groove, a collecting and conveying belt, a collecting and conveying wheel, a collecting and conveying shaft, a clamping pin, a conveying belt, a conveying and conveying wheel, a conveying and conveying shaft, a crushing groove, a heating and mixing part, a crushing wheel, a straight gear F, a metal rod A, a bevel gear B, a bevel gear C, a bevel gear D, a fan, a bevel gear E, a bidirectional bevel gear, a bevel gear F, a bevel gear G, a straight gear H, a bevel gear I, a metal rod B, an adding opening, a spring; the roller compaction portion includes: the device comprises a clamping strip, a fixed clamping strip groove, a loop bar, a threaded sleeve, a spring B, a groove plate, a telescopic fixing head, a spring C, a roller and a telescopic fixing groove; in the cutting part, a handle and a fixing head are arranged outside the cutting shell; the front shaft passes through two front wheels and a straight gear A, and the front wheels are respectively arranged at two sides outside the cutting shell; the straight gear A is arranged inside the cutting shell; the cutting motor is fixedly arranged in the motor groove; the straight gear B is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the cutting motor and is meshed with the straight gear A; a straight gear C, two cutting blades and two straight gears D are fixedly arranged on the cutting shaft; the straight gear C is meshed with the straight gear B; the straight gear D is meshed with the straight gear E; the straight gear E is meshed with a straight gear of the rear gear; a rear gear straight gear, a pulley A and a rear wheel are fixedly arranged on the thread cutter; the belt is in rolling engagement with pulley a and pulley B.
Furthermore, an inlet, a paving opening, a conveying belt hole and a clamping groove are arranged on the collecting and crushing shell; the collecting and conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the conveying belt hole; the collecting and conveying wheel is fixedly arranged on the collecting and conveying shaft, the bayonet locks are arranged at two ends of the collecting and conveying shaft in a sliding way, and the collecting and conveying belt is matched with the collecting and conveying wheel; the crushing groove is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner part of the collecting and crushing shell; the outer wheel is fixedly arranged at two ends of the conveying transmission shaft; the conveying transmission wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the conveying transmission shaft; the conveying transmission wheel is arranged inside the collecting and crushing shell; the conveying conveyor belt is matched with the conveying transmission wheel, and the heating and mixing part is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the collecting and crushing shell; the crushing wheel is rotatably arranged in the crushing groove; the straight gear F is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing wheel and mutually meshed; one end of the metal rod A is fixedly connected with the straight gear F; the bevel gear A is fixedly arranged at the other end of the metal rod A, and the bevel gear A is meshed with the bevel gear B; the bevel gear C is fixedly connected with the bevel gear B through a hollow sleeve rod and sleeved on a metal rod in the collecting and crushing shell, and the bevel gear C is arranged below the bevel gear B; the bevel gear D and the bevel gear C are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear D and the bevel gear F are fixedly connected with the two bevel gears G through sleeve rods and sleeved on metal rods inside the collecting and crushing shell; the bidirectional bevel gear is meshed with the two bevel gears G and is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating rod; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the crushing groove; the straight gear I is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is arranged between the two bevel gears G; the stirring fan gear is rotatably arranged in a slotted hole on the side surface of the crushing tank; the fan and the bevel gears E are rotatably arranged on a metal rod in the collecting and crushing shell through sleeve rods, and the two bevel gears E are meshed with the two-way bevel gears; the clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pull rod; the spring A is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the collecting and crushing shell and the clamping block, and the pull rod is slidably arranged in a slotted hole on the collecting and crushing shell.
Furthermore, the clamping strip is rotatably arranged in a slotted hole of the fixed clamping strip groove; the loop bar is rotatably arranged on the metal rod of the fixed clamping strip groove; the threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve rod; the spring B is in threaded fit with the threads inside the threaded sleeve; the groove plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the spring B; the side surface of the groove plate is provided with a telescopic fixing groove; the two telescopic fixing heads are slidably arranged in the telescopic fixing grooves; the spring C is fixedly arranged between the two telescopic fixing heads; the roller is rotatably arranged on the metal rods on the two telescopic fixed heads.
Has the advantages that: 1. when the motor is started, the motor shaft drives the straight gear B to rotate, the straight gear B rotates to drive the straight gear A and the straight gear C to rotate, the rotating effect of the front wheel is achieved, the straight gear D is meshed with the straight gear E, the straight gear E is meshed with the straight gear of the rear wheel, the straight gear D rotates to drive the straight gear E, the straight gear E rotates to drive the straight gear of the rear wheel to rotate, the straight gear of the rear wheel rotates to drive the thread cutter to rotate, the effect of dividing the road surface is achieved, the effects of electrically driving to move and the like are achieved, and manpower and material resources are greatly saved.
2. The rotating rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the bidirectional bevel gear, the rotating rod drives the straight gear I to rotate, and the straight gear I rotates to drive the stirring fan gear to rotate, so that the stirring effect is achieved; the bidirectional bevel gear rotates to drive the bevel gear E to rotate, the bevel gear E rotates to drive the fan to rotate, the effect of cooling the fan is achieved, power drive cooling is achieved, and electric power is greatly saved.
3. The invention has the advantages of ingenious integral structure, realization of the integral structure driven by one motor, great application of electric power starting, rigorous integral structure, realization of multiple engineering operations by one machine, great saving of manpower and material resources and improvement of the road surface repairing efficiency.
Description of the drawings,
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic views of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic views of the structure of the cutting part of the present invention;
FIGS. 5-9 are schematic views of a portion of the collection, comminution and agitation road paving of the present invention;
FIGS. 10 and 11 are schematic illustrations of the flattened section of the present invention;
1-a cleavage section; 2-collecting the crushed part; 3-rolling part; 101-cutting the shell; 102-a handle; 103-a fixed head; 104-front wheels; 105-front axle; 106-spur gear a; 107-motor slot; 108-spur gear B; 109-spur gear C; 110-a cutting blade; 111-a cutting shaft; 112-rear wheel; 113-pulley a; 114-a belt; 115-Pulley B; 116-a screwer; 117-spur gear D; 118-spur gear E; 119-a cutting motor; 120-rear spur gear; 201-collecting the crushed shell; 202-an access port; 203-paving an intersection; 204-conveying belt holes; 205-outer wheel; 206-card slot; 207-a collection conveyor belt; 208-a collection transfer wheel; 209-collecting the transfer shaft; 210-bayonet lock; 211-a transport conveyor; 212-a transport conveyor wheel; 213-transport shaft; 214-a milling tank; 215-heating the mixing place; 216-a grinding wheel; 217-spur gear F; 218-metal rod a; 219-bevel gear A; 220-bevel gear B; 221-bevel gear C; 222-bevel gear D; 223-a fan; 224-bevel gear E; 225-bidirectional bevel gear; 226-bevel gear F; 227-bevel gear G; 228-spur gear G; 229-a spur gear H; 230-bevel gear H; 231-bevel gear I; 232-metal rod B; 233-an addition port; 234-spring a; 235-a fixture block; 236-a pull rod; 237-spur gear I; 238-stirring fan gear; 239-rotating rod; 301-card bar; 302-fixing the clip strip groove; 303-a loop bar; 304-a threaded sleeve; 305-spring B; 306-a groove plate; 307-telescoping fixed head; 308-spring C; 309-a roller; 310-Telescopic fixed slot.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in many ways other than those described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and therefore the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, and fig. 11, a road surface repairing machine includes: cutting part 1, collect crushing part 2, roll compaction part 3, cutting part 1 include: cutting housing 101, handle 102, fixed head 103, front wheel 104, front shaft 105, spur gear A106, motor groove 107, spur gear B108, spur gear C109, cutting blade 110, cutting shaft 111, rear wheel 112, pulley A113, belt 114, pulley B115, thread cutter 116, spur gear D117, spur gear E118, cutting motor 119; the collecting and pulverizing section 2 includes: a collecting and pulverizing casing 201, an inlet port 202, a paving port 203, a conveying belt hole 204, an outer wheel 205, a card slot 206, a collecting and conveying belt 207, a collecting and conveying wheel 208, a collecting and conveying shaft 209, a card pin 210, a conveying and conveying belt 211, a conveying and conveying wheel 212, a conveying and conveying shaft 213, a pulverizing groove 214, a heating and mixing place 215, a pulverizing wheel 216, a spur gear F217, a metal rod a218, a bevel gear a219, a bevel gear B220, a bevel gear C221, a bevel gear D222, a fan 223, a bevel gear E224, a bidirectional bevel gear 225, a bevel gear F226, a bevel gear G227, a spur gear G228, a spur gear H229, a bevel gear H230, a bevel gear I231, a metal rod B232, an addition port 233, a spring a 234; the crushing portion 3 includes: the clamping strip 301, a fixed clamping strip groove 302, a loop bar 303, a thread sleeve 304, a spring B305, a groove plate 306, a telescopic fixing head 307, a spring C308, a roller 309 and a telescopic fixing groove 310; in the cutting part 1, a handle 102 and a fixed head 103 are arranged outside a cutting shell 101; a front shaft 105 penetrates through two front wheels 104 and a spur gear A106, and the front wheels 104 are respectively arranged at two sides of the outer part of the cutting shell 101; spur gear a106 is inside cutting housing 101; the cutting motor 119 is fixedly installed in the motor groove 107; a spur gear B108 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the cutting motor 119, and the spur gear B108 is meshed with the spur gear A106; a straight gear C109, two cutting blades 110 and two straight gears D117 are fixedly arranged on the cutting shaft 111; the straight gear C109 is meshed with the straight gear B108; the straight gear D117 is meshed with the straight gear E118; the spur gear E118 is intermeshed with the rear gear spur gear 120; the rear wheel spur gear 120, the pulley A113 and the rear wheel 112 are fixedly arranged on the thread cutter 116; belt 114 is in rolling engagement with pulley a113 and pulley B115; when the motor is started, the motor shaft drives a straight gear B108 to rotate, the straight gear B108 is meshed with a straight gear A106 and a straight gear C109, the straight gear B108 rotates to drive the straight gear A106 and the straight gear C109 to rotate, the straight gear A106 rotates to drive a front shaft 105 to rotate, and the rotation effect of a front gear 104 is achieved; the straight gear C109 rotates to drive the straight gear D117 and the cutting blade 110 to rotate, and the effect of cutting the road surface is achieved; the straight gear D117 is meshed with a straight gear E118, the straight gear E118 is meshed with a straight gear 120 of a rear gear, the straight gear D117 rotates to drive the straight gear E118, the straight gear E118 rotates to drive the straight gear 120 of the rear gear to rotate, the straight gear 120 of the rear gear rotates to drive the thread cutter 116 to rotate, and the effect of dividing the road surface is achieved; the straight gear 120 of the rear wheel rotates to drive the pulley A113 and the rear wheel 112 to rotate, so that the effect of rotating the rear wheel 112 is achieved; since belt 114 is engaged with pulley A113 and pulley B115, pulley B115 is caused to rotate as pulley A113 rotates.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same components as those of the previous embodiment, the collecting and pulverizing casing 201 is provided with an inlet port 202, a road paving port 203, a conveying belt hole 204 and a card slot 206; the collection conveying shaft 209 is rotatably arranged in the conveying belt hole 204; the collection conveying wheel 208 is fixedly arranged on a collection conveying shaft 209, the clamping pins 210 are arranged at two ends of the collection conveying shaft 209 in a sliding way, and the collection conveying belt 207 and the collection conveying wheel 208 are matched with each other; the crushing groove 214 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the collecting and crushing shell 201; the outer wheel 205 is fixedly installed at both ends of the conveying transmission shaft 213; the conveying transmission wheel 212 is fixedly installed in the middle of the conveying transmission shaft 213; the transport conveyor wheel 212 is inside the collecting and crushing casing 201; the conveying conveyor belt 211 is matched with the conveying conveyor wheel 212, and the heating and mixing part 215 is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the collecting and crushing shell 201; the crushing wheel 216 is rotatably installed inside the crushing groove 214; the straight gear F217 is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing wheel 216, and the straight gears F217 are meshed with each other; one end of the metal rod A218 is fixedly connected with a straight gear F217; a bevel gear A219 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the metal rod A218, and the bevel gear A219 is meshed with a bevel gear B220; the bevel gear C221 and the bevel gear B220 are fixedly connected through a hollow sleeve rod 303 and are sleeved on a metal rod in the collecting and crushing shell 201, and the bevel gear C221 is arranged below the bevel gear B220; the bevel gear D222 and the bevel gear C221 are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear D222, the bevel gear F226 and the two bevel gears G227 are fixedly connected through a sleeve rod 303 and sleeved on a metal rod in the collecting and crushing shell 201; the bidirectional bevel gear 225 is meshed with the two bevel gears G227, and the bidirectional bevel gear 225 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating rod 239; the rotating rod 239 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the crushing groove 214; a straight gear I237 is fixedly arranged on a rotating rod 239, and the rotating rod 239 is arranged between two bevel gears G227; a stirring fan gear 238 is rotatably installed in a side slot hole of the pulverizing tank 214; the fan 223 and the bevel gear E224 are rotatably arranged on a metal rod inside the collecting and crushing shell 201 through a sleeve rod 303, and the two bevel gears E224 and the bidirectional bevel gear 225 are meshed with each other; the fixture block 235 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pull rod 236; the spring A234 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the collecting and crushing shell 201 and the fixture block 235, and the pull rod 236 is slidably arranged in a slotted hole on the collecting and crushing shell 201; when the pulley B115 is fixedly arranged in the conveying belt hole 204, the pulley B115 rotates to drive the collecting conveying wheel 208 to rotate, the collecting conveying wheel 208 is matched with the collecting conveying belt 207, and the collecting conveying wheel 208 rotates to drive the collecting conveying belt 207 to rotate, so that the effect of conveying broken road blocks is achieved; when the handle 102 is slidably mounted in the clamping groove 206 and the clamping block 235 is clamped into the handle 102 and the inner side surface of the collecting and crushing shell 201, the effect that the cutting part 1 drives the collecting and crushing part 2 to move is achieved; when the collecting and crushing part 2 moves, the outer wheel 205 rotates to drive the conveying transmission wheel 212 and the straight gear G228 to rotate, the conveying transmission wheel 212 is matched with the conveying transmission belt 211, the conveying transmission wheel 212 rotates to drive the conveying transmission belt 211 to rotate, and the effect of conveying crushed pavement blocks is achieved; the rotation of the straight gear G228 drives the rotation of a straight gear H229 and a bevel gear H230, the bevel gear H230 and the bevel gear I231 are meshed with each other, the rotation of the bevel gear H230 drives the rotation of the bevel gear I231, the rotation of the bevel gear I231 drives the rotation of the metal rod B232, the rotation of the metal rod B232 drives the rotation of another bevel gear I231, the bevel gear I231 is meshed with the bevel gear F226, the rotation of the bevel gear I231 drives the rotation of the bevel gear F226, the rotation of the bevel gear F226 drives the rotation of the bevel gear G227, the rotation of the bevel gear G227 drives the rotation of the two-way bevel gear 225, the rotation of the two-way bevel gear 225 drives another bevel gear G227, the rotation of another bevel gear G227 drives the rotation of the bevel gear D222, the rotation of the bevel gear D222 drives the rotation of the bevel gear C221, the rotation of the bevel gear C221 drives the rotation of the metal, other straight gears F217 rotate to drive other crushing wheels 216 to rotate, so that the effect of crushing road surface fragments is achieved; when the bidirectional bevel gear 225 rotates to drive the rotating rod 239 to rotate, the rotating rod 239 rotates to drive the straight gear I237 to rotate, and the straight gear I237 rotates to drive the stirring fan gear 238 to rotate, so that a stirring effect is achieved; when the bidirectional bevel gear 225 rotates to drive the bevel gear E224 to rotate, the bevel gear E224 rotates to drive the fan 223 to rotate, and the effect of cooling the fan 223 is achieved.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the clip strip 301 is rotatably mounted in the slot of the fixed clip strip slot 302, except for the same components as in the previous embodiment; the loop bar 303 is rotatably mounted on the metal rod of the fixing clip strip groove 302; the threaded sleeve 304 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve rod 303; spring B305 is threadedly engaged with threads inside threaded sleeve 304; the groove plate 306 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the spring B305; the side of the groove plate 306 is provided with a telescopic fixing groove 310; two telescopic fixing heads 307 are slidably mounted in the telescopic fixing groove 310; the spring C308 is fixedly arranged between the two telescopic fixing heads 307; the rollers 309 are rotatably mounted on metal rods on two telescopic fixed heads 307; when the clamping strip 301 is slidably arranged in the clamping groove 206 on the side surface of the collecting and crushing shell 201, the loop bar 303 is rotatably arranged in the loop bar 303 on the side surface of the collecting and crushing shell 201, and the effect of flattening the road surface is achieved; when the threaded sleeve 304 is manually turned to rotate the spring B305 into the sleeve rod 303, the effect of adjusting the height of the roller 309 with the road surface is achieved.