CN112127234A - Preparation method of asphalt concrete - Google Patents

Preparation method of asphalt concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112127234A
CN112127234A CN202011002384.2A CN202011002384A CN112127234A CN 112127234 A CN112127234 A CN 112127234A CN 202011002384 A CN202011002384 A CN 202011002384A CN 112127234 A CN112127234 A CN 112127234A
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
asphalt
asphalt concrete
motor
install
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CN202011002384.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Shenzhen Lihao Building Materials Engineering Co ltd
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Shenzhen Lihao Building Materials Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011002384.2A priority Critical patent/CN112127234A/en
Publication of CN112127234A publication Critical patent/CN112127234A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1013Plant characterised by the mode of operation or the construction of the mixing apparatus; Mixing apparatus
    • E01C19/105Mixing or coating by a combination of methods covered by E01C19/1018 - E01C19/104, excluding E01C19/1036

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an asphalt concrete preparation method, which uses a device for assisting in preparing asphalt concrete, and the device for assisting in preparing asphalt concrete comprises a supporting seat, a stirring mechanism and a turnover mechanism, wherein the supporting seat is of a box body structure with an upward opening, the middle part of the supporting seat is provided with the stirring mechanism, and the lower end of the stirring mechanism is provided with the turnover mechanism. The invention can solve the problem that the prior device for preparing asphalt concrete can not heat and emulsify asphalt when being put into asphalt raw materials, can not stir the asphalt raw materials and the concrete raw materials thoroughly, influence the grading ratio of the asphalt and the concrete, further influence the viscosity of the formed asphalt concrete, can not scrape and clean the inner wall of the stirring kettle in time, the stirring blades can easily adhere and solidify the asphalt, the asphalt layer which can be accumulated to be thick can be accumulated after being used for a long time, influence the stirring quality of the asphalt concrete, the stirring and mixing efficiency is low, and the use quality of the asphalt concrete is influenced.

Description

Preparation method of asphalt concrete
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt concrete, in particular to a preparation method of asphalt concrete.
Background
Bituminous concrete (Bituminous concrete) is commonly called as bituminous concrete, and is a mixture prepared by manually selecting mineral aggregate with a certain gradation composition, broken stone or crushed gravel, stone chips or sand, mineral powder and the like, and mixing with a certain proportion of road bituminous material under strictly controlled conditions. The strength of asphalt mixtures is mainly manifested in two aspects. The first is the adhesive force of the cementing material formed by asphalt and mineral powder; the other is the internal friction and the locking force among the aggregate particles. The large surface area of the fine mineral powder particles enables the asphalt material to form a film, so that the bonding strength and the temperature stability of the asphalt material are improved; while the locking forces are mainly generated between the coarse aggregate particles. The asphalt concrete mineral aggregate grade timing is selected and considered, so that the mixture can form a compact and stable pavement with proper roughness and durability after a proper amount of asphalt is added. The asphalt concrete is prepared by hot mixing and cold mixing, and the cold mixing method is easy to fly ash when aggregate is heated and dried, so the hot mixing preparation method is mostly adopted at present. Whether the asphalt raw material and the concrete raw material are thoroughly and uniformly stirred during hot mixing directly influences the quality of the asphalt concrete.
At present, the following defects exist in the existing device for preparing the asphalt concrete: 1. the existing device for preparing asphalt concrete can not heat and emulsify asphalt when the asphalt raw material is put into the device, can not thoroughly and uniformly stir the asphalt raw material and the concrete raw material, and influences the grading ratio of the asphalt and the concrete, thereby influencing the viscosity of the formed asphalt concrete; 2. the device of present preparation asphalt concrete can not be to the timely clearance of striking off of stirred tank inner wall, and the easy adhesion of stirring vane is the pitch that solidifies, leads to using for a long time can accumulate very thick pitch layer, influences asphalt concrete's stirring quality, and stirring mixing efficiency is low, influences asphalt concrete's service quality.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the prior device for preparing the asphalt concrete can not heat and emulsify the asphalt when the asphalt raw material is put into the device, the asphalt raw material and the concrete raw material can not be thoroughly and uniformly stirred, the grading ratio of the asphalt and the concrete is influenced, and further the viscosity of the formed asphalt concrete is influenced, and can also solve the problems that the prior device for preparing the asphalt concrete can not timely scrape and clean the inner wall of a stirring kettle, the stirring blade is easy to adhere to the solidified asphalt, so that a very thick asphalt layer can be accumulated after long-term use, the stirring quality of the asphalt concrete is influenced, the stirring and mixing efficiency is low, and the use quality of the asphalt concrete is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a device for assisting in preparing asphalt concrete is used in the asphalt concrete preparation method, the device for assisting in preparing asphalt concrete comprises a supporting seat, a stirring mechanism and a turnover mechanism, the supporting seat is of a box body structure with an upward opening, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the supporting seat, and the turnover mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the stirring mechanism.
Rabbling mechanism include stirred tank, round platform seat, heating piece, feed inlet, motor frame, stirring branch chain, cross plate, open and shut the branch chain and scrape the material branch chain, stirred tank be hollow cylinder structure, the round platform seat is installed to the stirred tank up end, has seted up the heating chamber in the round platform seat, the heating intracavity is provided with the heating piece, the symmetry is provided with the feed inlet around on the round platform seat up end, round platform seat up end mid-mounting has the motor frame, the motor frame is located between two feed inlets, installs the stirring branch chain on the motor frame, the stirred tank lower extreme install the cross plate through sliding fit's mode, install on the cross plate and open and shut the branch chain and scrape the material branch chain.
Tilting mechanism include storage case, arc, the teeth of a cogwheel, sliding plate, arc wall, slip ball, tilting mechanism and stop gear, storage case cross-section be semicircle type structure, storage case outer wall middle part is provided with the arc, evenly installs the teeth of a cogwheel through the round pin axle on the arc, the storage case on the front and back symmetry install the sliding plate, supporting seat middle part symmetry seted up the arc wall, the sliding plate is installed in the arc wall through sliding fit's mode. Evenly be provided with the slip ball in the arc wall, tilting mechanism install in the supporting seat left side, the teeth of a cogwheel on tilting mechanism and the arc passes through gear engagement's mode contact, stop gear installs at supporting seat up end middle part, stop gear is connected with stirred tank.
The device for preparing the asphalt concrete in an auxiliary way comprises the following steps;
step one, equipment inspection: before the device for preparing the asphalt concrete in an auxiliary way is started to prepare the asphalt concrete, the operation of the equipment is checked;
step two, raw material input: respectively adding asphalt raw materials and concrete raw materials into a stirring kettle from a feeding hole, and emulsifying the asphalt at high temperature through a heating block when the asphalt enters;
step three, stirring preparation: the asphalt and the concrete are thoroughly and uniformly stirred and mixed by a stirring mechanism to prepare an asphalt concrete material;
scraping and cleaning: scrap on the inner wall of the stirring kettle is scraped and cleaned through the scraping branch chain, so that the flatness of the inner wall of the stirring kettle is improved;
step five, turning over and storing: and storing the prepared asphalt concrete through a storage box so as to be taken out for use at any time when in need.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: stirring branch chain include agitator motor, driving shaft, helical blade, driving gear, driven shaft and stirring vane, agitator motor pass through the motor cabinet and install on the motor frame, agitator motor's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and installs the driving shaft, install helical blade and driving gear on the driving shaft, the driving gear is located the helical blade top, helical blade is double shell structure, be provided with the heating plate in the helical blade, there is driven gear through gear engagement's mode symmetric connection on the driving gear, the terminal surface mid-mounting has the driven shaft under the driven gear, install stirring vane on the driven shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the opening and closing branched chain comprises a through groove, a two-way cylinder and an opening and closing plate, the through groove is formed in the cross plate, the two-way cylinder is installed in the middle of the through groove through a cylinder seat, the output end of the two-way cylinder is connected with the opening and closing plate through a flange, and the opening and closing plate is installed in the cross plate in a sliding fit mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: scrape the material branch chain include motor, lead screw, annular piece, scrape the material pole, scrape material sword and electric heating wire, the motor pass through the motor cabinet and install on the cross, install the lead screw through the spline on the output shaft of motor, install the annular piece through screw-thread fit's mode on the lead screw, install on the annular piece outer wall and scrape the material pole, scrape and install on the material pole and scrape the material sword, scrape and be provided with electric heating wire in the material sword.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: tilting mechanism include upset motor, bull stick, cam, slide and rack plate, the upset motor pass through the motor cabinet and install on the supporting seat, the bull stick is installed through the shaft coupling to the output shaft of upset motor, installs the cam on the bull stick, cam and slide contact, the slide passes through sliding fit's mode to be installed under the supporting seat on the terminal surface inboard, the rack plate is installed to the slide up end.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: stop gear include stopper, spring lever and connection ear seat, the stopper pass through fixed mode symmetry and install on the supporting seat up end, the stopper is connected with spring lever one end, the spring lever 383 other end is connected with connection ear seat 384, connection ear seat 384 symmetry is installed on stirred tank 21 outer wall.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides an asphalt concrete preparation method, which can solve the problems that the existing asphalt concrete preparation device cannot heat and emulsify asphalt when being put into asphalt raw materials, cannot stir the asphalt raw materials and the concrete raw materials thoroughly uniformly, affects the grading ratio of the asphalt and the concrete, further affects the viscosity of formed asphalt concrete, cannot scrape and clean the inner wall of a stirring kettle in time, and stirring blades are easy to adhere to solidified asphalt, so that a very thick asphalt layer can be accumulated after long-term use, the stirring quality of the asphalt concrete is affected, the stirring and mixing efficiency is low, and the use quality of the asphalt concrete is affected.
2. According to the preparation method of the asphalt concrete, the stirring mechanism can be used for heating and emulsifying the asphalt, the asphalt raw material and the concrete raw material can be uniformly stirred through the stirring branch chain, the grading ratio of the asphalt and the concrete is favorably improved, the viscosity of the asphalt concrete is favorably improved, and the quality of the asphalt concrete is favorably improved.
3. According to the preparation method of the asphalt concrete, the scraping branch chain and the stirring branch chain are matched to scrape and clean asphalt adhered to the inner wall of the stirring kettle in time, the electric heating wires are arranged on the spiral blades of the preparation method, so that an asphalt accumulation layer is prevented from being too thick, the stirring effect is improved, the turnover mechanism is matched with the stirring branch chain, the asphalt and the concrete raw materials are mixed more uniformly, the stirring effect is improved, the stirring and preparation efficiency is improved, and the quality of the asphalt concrete is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support base and the turning branch chain of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cam of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sliding plate and the supporting seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom cross-sectional structure of a stirred tank of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a method for preparing asphalt concrete uses a device for assisting in preparing asphalt concrete, the device for assisting in preparing asphalt concrete includes a supporting base 1, a stirring mechanism 2 and a turnover mechanism 3, the supporting base 1 is a box structure with an upward opening, the stirring mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the supporting base 1, and the turnover mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower end of the stirring mechanism 2.
The stirring mechanism 2 comprises a stirring kettle 21, a round platform base 22, a heating block 23, a feeding hole 24, a motor frame 25, a stirring branched chain 26, a cross plate 27, an opening and closing branched chain 28 and a scraping branched chain 29, wherein the stirring kettle 21 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the round platform base 22 is installed on the upper end surface of the stirring kettle 21, a heating cavity is formed in the round platform base 22, the heating block 23 is arranged in the heating cavity, the feeding holes 24 are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the upper end surface of the round platform base 22, the motor frame 25 is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the round platform base 22, the motor frame 25 is located between the two feeding holes 24, the stirring branched chain 26 is installed on the motor frame 25, the cross plate 27 is installed at the lower end of the stirring kettle 21 in a sliding fit mode, the opening and closing branched chain 28 and the scraping branched chain 29 are installed on the cross plate 27, during specific work, asphalt concrete, the heating block 23 in the heating cavity can heat asphalt at high temperature to emulsify the asphalt at high temperature, so that the mixing effect of the asphalt raw material and the concrete raw material can be increased, the motor frame 25 plays a role of supporting and fixing the stirring branch chain 26, the stirring branch chain 26 can thoroughly and uniformly stir and mix the asphalt and the concrete raw material, the stirring efficiency of the asphalt and the concrete can be improved, the mixing quality can be increased, the cross plate 27 plays a role of supporting the opening and closing branch chain 28 and the scraping branch chain 29, the opening and closing branch chain 28 can enable the stirring kettle 21 to be in a closed state when the asphalt concrete is stirred, so that the stirring effect can be increased, when the asphalt concrete is thoroughly and uniformly mixed, the opening and closing branch chain 28 can enable the stirring kettle 21 to be in an open state, the uniformly stirred asphalt concrete can fall into the storage box 31 to be stored or can be used at any time when in use, the scraping branch chain 29 can timely clean the inner wall of the stirring, can prevent that pitch adhesion from influencing stirring effect after preventing the accumulation layer on stirred tank 21 inner wall, be favorable to improving stirring effect and stirring quality.
The stirring branched chain 26 comprises a stirring motor 261, a driving shaft 262, a spiral blade 263, a driving gear 264, a driven gear 265, a driven shaft 266 and a stirring blade 267, the stirring motor 261 is installed on the motor frame 25 through a motor base, the driving shaft 262 is installed on an output shaft of the stirring motor 261 through a coupler, the spiral blade 263 and the driving gear 264 are installed on the driving shaft 262, the driving gear 264 is located above the spiral blade 263, the spiral blade 263 is of a double-layer shell structure, a heating plate is arranged in the spiral blade 263, the driving gear 264 is symmetrically connected with the driven gear 265 through a gear meshing mode, the driven shaft 266 is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the driven gear 265, the stirring blade 267 is installed on the driven shaft 266, and when concrete works, when asphalt concrete enters the stirring kettle 21 through the feeding port 24, the stirring motor, principle through gear engagement and then drive driven gear 265 and driven shaft 266 and rotate, rotate through stirring vane 267 and helical blade 263 and reach the purpose to the asphalt concrete mixing stirring, wherein helical blade 263 is the heliciform, can be when the stirring, the asphalt concrete who will mix the homogeneous is impeld downwards, and be provided with the heating plate in the helical blade 263, can make it keep the high temperature state, can increase the temperature in stirred tank 21 on the one hand, improve stirring mixing efficiency, on the other hand can prevent that the asphalt concrete adhesion is on helical blade 263 surface, influence the stirring effect and be favorable to improving stirring quality.
The branched chain 28 that opens and shuts include logical groove 281, two-way cylinder 282 and open-close board 283, cross plate 27 on seted up logical groove 281, two-way cylinder 282 is installed through the cylinder block in logical groove 281 middle part, there is open-close board 283 the output of two-way cylinder 282 through flange joint, open-close board 283 installs in cross plate 27 through sliding fit's mode, during specific work, when asphalt concrete stirs, outwards promote open-close board 283 through two-way cylinder 282, reach and utilize open-close board 283 with stirred tank 21 confined purpose, when asphalt concrete stirring misce bene, when the preparation is accomplished, utilize two-way cylinder 282 to inwards shrink, make open-close board 282 slide to the cross plate 27 in, reach and be in the mesh of opening the state with stirred tank 21, be favorable to the asphalt concrete that the preparation was accomplished and enter into storage case 31 and store.
The scraping branch chain 29 comprises a motor 291, a lead screw 292, an annular block 293, a scraping rod 294, a scraping knife 295 and an electric heating wire 296, the motor 291 is mounted on the cross plate 27 through a motor base, the lead screw 292 is mounted on an output shaft of the motor 291 through a spline, the annular block 293 is mounted on the lead screw 292 in a thread matching mode, the scraping rod 294 is mounted on the outer wall of the annular block 293, the scraping knife 295 is mounted on the scraping rod 294, the electric heating wire 296 is arranged in the scraping knife 295, when the scraping branch chain works specifically, the lead screw 292 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 291, the annular block 293 can slide back and forth on the lead screw 292 through the lead screw transmission principle, the scraping knife 295 is in contact with the inner wall of the stirred tank 21 to achieve the purpose of scraping and cleaning waste materials on the inner wall of the stirred tank 21, wherein the electric heating wire arranged on the scraping knife 295 can timely heat asphalt adhered to and solidified on the inner wall of, the scraping effect is improved, the smooth state of the inner wall of the stirring kettle 21 is maintained, and the stirring effect and the stirring quality are improved.
Turnover mechanism 3 include storage case 31, arc 32, teeth of a cogwheel 33, sliding plate 34, arc 35, slip ball 36, turnover mechanism 37 and stop gear 38, storage case 31 cross-section be semicircle type structure, storage case 31 outer wall middle part is provided with arc 32, evenly installs teeth of a cogwheel 33 through the round pin axle on the arc 32, storage case 31 on the front and back symmetry install sliding plate 34, 1 middle part symmetry of supporting seat seted up arc 35, sliding plate 34 is installed in arc 35 through sliding fit's mode. Sliding balls 36 are uniformly arranged in the arc-shaped groove 35, the turnover mechanism 37 is arranged on the left side of the supporting seat 1, the turnover mechanism 37 is in contact with the gear teeth 33 on the arc-shaped plate 32 in a gear meshing mode, the limiting mechanism 38 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting seat 1, the limiting mechanism 38 is connected with the stirring kettle 21, when the stirring device works in detail, the storage box 31 plays a role in storing asphalt concrete, the sliding plate 34 and the sliding balls 36 can be matched with the turnover mechanism 37 to increase the turnover effect of the storage box 31, so that the stirring kettle 21 can swing left and right when the asphalt concrete is stirred, the asphalt concrete can be stirred more uniformly, the stirring effect can be improved, and when the asphalt concrete is stored after stirring, the storage box 31 can be turned over and shaken back to make the asphalt concrete always in a flowing state, and the asphalt concrete can be prevented, influence the result of use, stop gear 38 plays to stirred tank 21 when the upset is rocked, the effect of spacing support.
The turnover mechanism 37 comprises a turnover motor 371, a rotating rod 372, a cam 373, a sliding plate 374 and a rack plate 375, wherein the turnover motor 371 is installed on the support seat 1 through a motor base, the output shaft of the turnover motor 371 is provided with the rotating rod 372 through a coupler, the cam 373 is installed on the rotating rod 372, the cam 373 is in contact with the sliding plate 374, the sliding plate 374 is installed on the inner side of the lower end face of the support seat 1 in a sliding fit manner, the rack plate 375 is installed on the upper end face of the sliding plate 374, in specific work, the rotating rod 372 and the cam 373 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 371, because the cam 373 has a plurality of uneven bulges, when different bulges of the cam 373 are in contact with the sliding plate 374, the positions of the sliding plate on the support seat 1 can be different, and further, the meshing positions of the rack plate 375 on the sliding plate 374 and the gear teeth 33 on the arc-shaped plate 2 are different, so as, reach the control to storage case 31 rotation angle through the different arch of cam 374 and the contact of slide 374, tilting mechanism 37 and the cooperation of rabbling mechanism 26 are favorable to pitch and concrete raw materials to mix more evenly, improve the stirring effect.
Stop gear 38 include stopper 381, spring lever 383 and connection ear seat 384, stopper 381 install on supporting seat 1 up end through fixed mode symmetry, stopper 381 is connected with spring lever 383 one end, the spring lever 383 other end is connected with connection ear seat 384, connection ear seat 384 symmetry is installed on stirred tank 21 outer wall, during concrete work, the elastic expansion through stopper 381 and spring lever 383 reaches the purpose to the spacing support of storage case 31 and stirred tank 21.
The device for preparing the asphalt concrete in an auxiliary manner comprises the following steps of:
step one, equipment inspection: before the device for preparing the asphalt concrete in an auxiliary way is started to prepare the asphalt concrete, the operation of the equipment is checked;
step two, raw material input: respectively adding asphalt raw materials and concrete raw materials into the stirring kettle 21 from a feeding hole 24, and emulsifying the asphalt at high temperature through a heating block 23 when the asphalt enters;
step three, stirring preparation: the asphalt and the concrete are thoroughly and uniformly stirred and mixed by the stirring mechanism 2 to prepare an asphalt concrete material;
scraping and cleaning: scrap on the inner wall of the stirring kettle 21 is scraped and cleaned through the scraping branch chain 29, so that the flatness of the inner wall of the stirring kettle 21 is improved;
step five, turning over and storing: the prepared asphalt concrete is stored through the storage box 31 so as to be taken out for use at any time when needed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an asphalt concrete preparation method, it has used the device of supplementary preparation asphalt concrete, and this supplementary preparation asphalt concrete's device includes supporting seat (1), rabbling mechanism (2) and tilting mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the supporting seat (1) is of a box body structure with an upward opening, the middle part of the supporting seat (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2), and the lower end of the stirring mechanism (2) is provided with a turnover mechanism (3); wherein:
the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a stirring kettle (21), a round table seat (22), a heating block (23), a feed inlet (24), a motor frame (25), a stirring branched chain (26), a cross plate (27), an opening and closing branched chain (28) and a scraping branched chain (29), the stirring kettle (21) is of a hollow cylinder structure, a round pedestal (22) is installed on the upper end face of the stirring kettle (21), a heating cavity is formed in the round pedestal (22), a heating block (23) is arranged in the heating cavity, feed inlets (24) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the round pedestal (22) in the front-back direction, a motor frame (25) is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the round pedestal (22), the motor frame (25) is located between the two feed inlets (24), and a stirring branched chain (26) is installed on the motor frame (25), the lower end of the stirring kettle (21) is provided with a cross plate (27) in a sliding fit manner, and an opening and closing branch chain (28) and a scraping branch chain (29) are arranged on the cross plate (27);
tilting mechanism (3) including storage case (31), arc (32), teeth of a cogwheel (33), sliding plate (34), arc wall (35), slip ball (36), tilting mechanism (37) and stop gear (38), storage case (31) cross-section be semicircle type structure, storage case (31) outer wall middle part is provided with arc (32), evenly installs teeth of a cogwheel (33) through the round pin axle on arc (32), storage case (31) on the front and back symmetry install sliding plate (34), supporting seat (1) middle part symmetry seted up arc wall (35), sliding plate (34) are installed in arc wall (35) through sliding fit's mode. Sliding balls (36) are uniformly arranged in the arc-shaped groove (35), the turnover mechanism (37) is installed on the left side of the supporting seat (1), the turnover mechanism (37) is in contact with the gear teeth (33) on the arc-shaped plate (32) in a gear meshing mode, the limiting mechanism (38) is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting seat (1), and the limiting mechanism (38) is connected with the stirring kettle (21);
the device for preparing the asphalt concrete in an auxiliary way comprises the following steps;
step one, equipment inspection: before the device for preparing the asphalt concrete in an auxiliary way is started to prepare the asphalt concrete, the operation of the equipment is checked;
step two, raw material input: adding asphalt raw materials and concrete raw materials into a stirring kettle (21) from a feeding hole (24) respectively, and emulsifying the asphalt at high temperature through a heating block (23) when the asphalt enters;
step three, stirring preparation: the asphalt and the concrete are thoroughly and uniformly stirred and mixed by the stirring mechanism (2) to prepare an asphalt concrete material;
scraping and cleaning: scrap on the inner wall of the stirring kettle (21) is scraped and cleaned through the scraping branch chain (29), so that the flatness of the inner wall of the stirring kettle (21) is improved;
step five, turning over and storing: the prepared asphalt concrete is stored through a storage box (31) so as to be taken out for use at any time when in need.
2. The method for preparing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the stirring branch chain (26) comprises a stirring motor (261), a driving shaft (262), a helical blade (263), a driving gear (264), a driven gear (265), a driven shaft (266) and a stirring blade (267), agitator motor (261) install on motor frame (25) through the motor cabinet, driving shaft (262) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output shaft of agitator motor (261), install helical blade (263) and driving gear (264) on driving shaft (262), driving gear (264) are located helical blade (263) top, helical blade (263) are double-deck shell structure, be provided with the heating plate in helical blade (263), there are driven gear (265) through gear engagement's mode symmetric connection on driving gear (264), terminal surface mid-mounting has driven shaft (266) under driven gear (265), install stirring vane (267) on driven shaft (266).
3. The method for preparing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the opening and closing branched chain (28) comprises a through groove (281), a two-way cylinder (282) and an opening plate (283), the through groove (281) is formed in the cross plate (27), the two-way cylinder (282) is installed in the middle of the through groove (281) through a cylinder seat, the output end of the two-way cylinder (282) is connected with the opening plate (283) through a flange, and the opening plate (283) is installed in the cross plate (27) in a sliding fit mode.
4. The method for preparing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: scrape material branch chain (29) including motor (291), lead screw (292), annular piece (293), scrape material pole (294), scrape material sword (295) and electric heating wire (296), motor (291) install on cross (27) through the motor cabinet, install lead screw (292) through the spline on the output shaft of motor (291), install annular piece (293) through screw-thread fit's mode on lead screw (292), install on annular piece (293) outer wall and scrape material pole (294), scrape material sword (295) of installing on material pole (294), be provided with electric heating wire (296) in scraping material sword (295).
5. The method for preparing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: tilting mechanism (37) including upset motor (371), bull stick (372), cam (373), slide (374) and rack plate (375), upset motor (371) install on supporting seat (1) through the motor cabinet, the output shaft of upset motor (371) installs bull stick (372) through the shaft coupling, install cam (373) on bull stick (372), cam (373) and slide (374) contact, slide (374) are installed under supporting seat (1) on the terminal surface is inboard through sliding fit's mode, rack plate (375) are installed to slide (374) up end.
6. The method for preparing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: limiting mechanism (38) include stopper (381), spring beam (382) and connection ear seat (383), stopper (381) install on supporting seat (1) up end through fixed mode symmetry, stopper (381) are connected with spring beam (382) one end, the spring beam (382) other end is connected with connection ear seat (383), connection ear seat (383) symmetry is installed on stirred tank (21) outer wall.
CN202011002384.2A 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Preparation method of asphalt concrete Withdrawn CN112127234A (en)

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CN202011002384.2A CN112127234A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Preparation method of asphalt concrete

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CN202011002384.2A CN112127234A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Preparation method of asphalt concrete

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113089422A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-09 合肥昆暖建筑材料有限公司 Preparation method of recycled asphalt concrete

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113089422A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-09 合肥昆暖建筑材料有限公司 Preparation method of recycled asphalt concrete
CN113089422B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-05-24 山东林民公路材料有限公司 Preparation method of recycled asphalt concrete

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Application publication date: 20201225