CN112125404A - Utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up - Google Patents
Utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112125404A CN112125404A CN202010823481.1A CN202010823481A CN112125404A CN 112125404 A CN112125404 A CN 112125404A CN 202010823481 A CN202010823481 A CN 202010823481A CN 112125404 A CN112125404 A CN 112125404A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- movable
- wind energy
- drainage device
- constructed wetland
- installation frame
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/22—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the flow of water resulting from wave movements to drive a motor or turbine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device utilizing wind energy, which comprises a main body, wherein an installation frame is arranged in the main body, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the installation frame, installation parts are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the installation frame, and a movable part is fixedly connected to the right side of each installation part. This utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up, blow to rotor blade through the wind in the air, make rotor blade utilize the axis of rotation to take place to rotate, when rotor blade rotates, utilize first loose pin axle to drive the motion of movable connecting rod, movable connecting rod drives the movable rod through second loose pin axle and reciprocates, the lower extreme of movable rod is connected with the installation frame, the movable rod drives the installation frame and reciprocates with filter screen cloth when reciprocating, shake off the suspended solid that blocks up in filter screen cloth front side, make sewage can obtain effective discharge, thereby make equipment have reached the effect that utilizes wind energy to carry out effective shake to filter screen cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial wetlands, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking artificial wetland drainage device utilizing wind energy.
Background
The artificial wetland is a technology for treating sewage and sludge by using the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic action of soil, artificial medium, plants and microorganisms in the process of flowing along a certain direction by using sewage and sludge which are controllably dosed to the artificially constructed wetland from the artificially constructed and controlled-operation ground similar to the marshland. The action mechanism of the plant nutrient solution comprises the actions of adsorption, detention, filtration, oxidation reduction, precipitation, microbial decomposition, transformation, plant shielding, residue accumulation, transpiration moisture and nutrient absorption and various animals.
The artificial wetland can effectively remove pollutants such as organic matters, suspended matters and heavy metals in sewage, but along with the lapse of time, the corresponding mass propagation of microorganism in the artificial wetland, produced metabolite, and some suspended matters in the sewage can constantly block off drainage pipe, after the blocking phenomenon takes place, lead to the flow path of drainage pipe to reduce, make waste water in time discharge, because waste water is got rid of for a long time and is not gone out, thereby seriously influence the stability of wetland long-term operation, make the wetland system lose due function even.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device using wind energy is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an anti-blocking constructed wetland drainage device by utilizing wind energy, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device utilizing wind energy comprises a main body, wherein an installation frame is arranged in the main body, a filtering screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the installation frame, installation parts are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the installation frame, a movable part is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation parts, a gear strip is arranged in the movable part and is connected with a driving gear through meshing, a rotating shaft is movably arranged at the middle shaft of the driving gear, a movable bearing is movably arranged on the right end of the rotating shaft, a rotating support is movably arranged on the outer side of the movable bearing, a first baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating support, a second baffle is movably arranged on the upper side of the first baffle, a fixed part is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the main body, a support rod is fixedly, the utility model discloses a bracing piece, including bracing piece, rotation axis, front side movable mounting of axis of rotation, the front side movable mounting of axis of rotation has rotor blade, rotor blade's front side movable mounting has movable connecting rod, movable connecting rod's lower extreme fixedly connected with movable rod, the lower extreme of movable rod is connected with the installation frame.
Furthermore, a water outlet is fixedly arranged on the front side of the main body, and sewage is effectively discharged through the water outlet.
Furthermore, the driving gear is arranged to be an incomplete gear, and the driving gear is arranged to be the incomplete gear, so that the driving gear can drive the movable part to reciprocate up and down by utilizing the characteristics of the driving gear while rotating.
Further, fixedly connected with spring mechanism between first baffle and the second baffle, when there is unidentified object in the aquatic, contact with the object through first baffle, utilize spring mechanism to alleviate the impact of partial first baffle to the practicality of equipment has been promoted.
Further, the rotating shaft and the rotating support are fixedly installed through the fixing piece, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating support through the fixing piece, so that the equipment is convenient to install and detach.
Further, the upper end swing joint of movable connecting rod has first activity round pin axle, the dorsal part of first activity round pin axle is connected with rotor blade, the lower extreme swing joint of movable connecting rod has second activity round pin axle, the dorsal part of second activity round pin axle is connected with the movable rod, when rotor blade pivoted, utilizes first activity round pin axle to drive the movable connecting rod motion, and the movable connecting rod drives the movable rod through second activity round pin axle and reciprocates to drive installation frame and filter screen cloth and reciprocate, will block up the suspended solid shake off in filter screen cloth front side.
Furthermore, the locating piece is installed in the inside setting of main part, the activity is provided with the movable rod between the locating piece, and the movable rod of being convenient for through setting up the locating piece carries out effectual location to the movable rod when reciprocating.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up, blow to rotor blade through the wind in the air, make rotor blade utilize the axis of rotation to take place to rotate, when rotor blade rotates, utilize first loose pin axle to drive the motion of movable connecting rod, movable connecting rod drives the movable rod through second loose pin axle and reciprocates, the lower extreme of movable rod is connected with the installation frame, the movable rod drives the installation frame and reciprocates with filter screen cloth when reciprocating, shake off the suspended solid that blocks up in filter screen cloth front side, make sewage can obtain effective discharge, thereby make equipment have reached the effect that utilizes wind energy to carry out effective shake to filter screen cloth.
2. This utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up, when wind blows to sewage, produce the unrestrained at the surface of water, when the unrestrained striking is on first baffle and second baffle, make runing rest take place to rotate, drive the driving gear through the rotation axis simultaneously and rotate, connect through the driving gear meshing and drive the movable part, make the movable part utilize the installed part to drive the installation frame and reciprocate, thereby will block up the suspended solid that shakes off in the filter screen front side, further make sewage can obtain effective discharge, thereby make equipment reach the effect that utilizes the unrestrained effective shake to filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable member of the present invention in connection with a drive gear;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive gear and the rotating bracket assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the rotating gantry of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the first baffle and the second baffle according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a water outlet; 3. a mounting frame; 4. filtering the screen; 5. a mounting member; 6. a movable part; 7. a driving gear; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a movable bearing; 10. rotating the bracket; 11. a first baffle plate; 12. a spring mechanism; 13. a second baffle; 14. a fixing member; 15. a fixing member; 16. a support bar; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a rotor blade; 19. a first movable pin shaft; 20. a movable connecting rod; 21. a second movable pin shaft; 22. a movable rod; 23. and (5) positioning the blocks.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides an anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device utilizing wind energy, which comprises a main body 1, wherein an installation frame 3 is arranged in the main body 1, a filter screen 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the installation frame 3, installation pieces 5 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the installation frame 3, a movable part 6 is fixedly connected on the right side of the installation pieces 5, a gear rack is arranged in the movable part 6, the gear rack is connected with a driving gear 7 through meshing, the driving gear 7 is arranged to be an incomplete gear, the driving gear 7 rotates and drives the movable part 6 to reciprocate up and down by utilizing the characteristics of the driving gear 7, a rotating shaft 8 is movably arranged at the middle shaft of the driving gear 7, a movable bearing 9 is movably arranged on the right end of the rotating shaft 8, a rotating bracket 10 is movably arranged on the outer side of the movable bearing 9, and a first baffle 11, a second baffle 13 is movably arranged at the upper side of the first baffle 11, a spring mechanism 12 is fixedly connected between the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13, when an unidentified object exists in water, the first baffle 11 is contacted with the object, the spring mechanism 12 is utilized to relieve part of the impact force of the first baffle 11, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment, the rotating shaft 8 and the rotating bracket 10 are fixedly arranged through a fixing part 14, the rotating shaft 8 and the rotating bracket 10 are fixedly connected through the fixing part 14, thereby facilitating the installation and the disassembly of the equipment, a fixing part 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the main body 1, a supporting rod 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the fixing part 15, a rotating shaft 17 is movably arranged at the front side of the supporting rod 16, a rotating blade 18 is movably arranged at the front side of the rotating shaft 17, a movable connecting rod 20 is movably arranged at the front side of the rotating blade 18, and a, the upper end of the movable connecting rod 20 is movably connected with a first movable pin shaft 19, the back side of the first movable pin shaft 19 is connected with the rotating blade 18, the lower end of the movable connecting rod 20 is movably connected with a second movable pin shaft 21, the back side of the second movable pin shaft 21 is connected with a movable rod 22, when the rotating blade 18 rotates, the first movable pin shaft 19 is utilized to drive the movable connecting rod 20 to move, the movable connecting rod 20 drives the movable rod 22 to move up and down through the second movable pin shaft 21, so as to drive the installation frame 3 and the filter screen 4 to move up and down, suspended matters blocked at the front side of the filter screen 4 are shaken off, the lower end of the movable rod 22 is connected with the installation frame 3, the front side of the main body 1 is fixedly provided with a water outlet 2, sewage is effectively discharged through the water outlet 2, a positioning block 23 is arranged inside the main body 1, the movable rod 22 is movably arranged, the movable bar 22 is positioned effectively.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
the working principle is as follows: when the device is used, wind in the air is blown to the rotating blades 18, so that the rotating blades 18 rotate by using the rotating shaft 17, the rotating blades 18 rotate and simultaneously drive the movable connecting rod 20 to move by using the first movable pin shaft 19, the movable connecting rod 20 drives the movable rod 22 to move up and down by using the second movable pin shaft 21, the lower end of the movable rod 22 is connected with the mounting frame 3, the movable rod 22 drives the mounting frame 3 and the filter screen 4 to move up and down while moving up and down, suspended matters blocked on the front side of the filter screen 4 are shaken off, sewage can be effectively discharged, and the device achieves the effect of effectively shaking the filter screen 4 by using wind energy; when wind blows to sewage, water waves are generated on the water surface, when the water waves impact on the first baffle plate 11 and the second baffle plate 13, the rotating bracket 10 is rotated, the rotating shaft 8 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 is meshed and connected with the movable part 6, the movable part 6 drives the mounting frame 3 to move up and down by using the mounting part 5, and therefore suspended matters blocked on the front side of the filtering screen 4 are shaken off, the sewage can be effectively discharged, and the equipment achieves the effect of effectively shaking the filtering screen 4 by using the water waves; the equipment is simple in structure, fast, efficient, safe and convenient to use.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the novel filter screen is characterized in that an installation frame (3) is arranged in the main body (1), a filter screen (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the installation frame (3), installation parts (5) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the installation frame (3), movable parts (6) are fixedly connected to the right side of the installation parts (5), gear strips are arranged in the movable parts (6) and are connected with driving gears (7) through meshing, a rotating shaft (8) is movably arranged at the middle shaft of the driving gears (7), movable bearings (9) are movably arranged on the right ends of the rotating shaft (8), a rotating support (10) is movably arranged on the outer side of each movable bearing (9), a first baffle (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each rotating support (10), and a second baffle (13) is movably arranged on the upper side of each first baffle (11, the upside fixed mounting of main part (1) has fixed part (15), the upside fixed mounting of fixed part (15) has bracing piece (16), the front side movable mounting of bracing piece (16) has axis of rotation (17), the front side movable mounting of axis of rotation (17) has rotor blade (18), the front side movable mounting of rotor blade (18) has movable connecting rod (20), the lower extreme fixedly connected with movable rod (22) of movable connecting rod (20), the lower extreme of movable rod (22) is connected with installation frame (3).
2. The anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device using wind energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water outlet (2) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the main body (1).
3. The anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device using wind energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (7) is arranged to be an incomplete gear.
4. The anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device using wind energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a spring mechanism (12) is fixedly connected between the first baffle plate (11) and the second baffle plate (13).
5. The anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device using wind energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (8) and the rotating bracket (10) are fixedly arranged through a fixing piece (14).
6. The anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device using wind energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end swing joint of activity connecting rod (20) has first activity round pin axle (19), the dorsal part of first activity round pin axle (19) is connected with rotating vane (18), the lower extreme swing joint of activity connecting rod (20) has second activity round pin axle (21), the dorsal part of second activity round pin axle (21) is connected with movable rod (22).
7. The anti-clogging constructed wetland drainage device using wind energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of main part (1) sets up installs locating piece (23), activity is provided with movable rod (22) between locating piece (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010823481.1A CN112125404A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010823481.1A CN112125404A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112125404A true CN112125404A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=73850921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010823481.1A Withdrawn CN112125404A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Utilize wind energy to prevent constructed wetland drainage device who blocks up |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112125404A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114019127A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-08 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Underground water resource detects dedicated groundwater volume detector |
-
2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202010823481.1A patent/CN112125404A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114019127A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-08 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Underground water resource detects dedicated groundwater volume detector |
| CN114019127B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2024-05-10 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Underground water quantity detector special for underground water resource detection |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201225 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |