CN112124183A

CN112124183A - Traveling automobile

Info

Publication number: CN112124183A
Application number: CN202010937528.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐的军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of automobiles, which comprises an automobile body, a telescopic rod, a folding plate and an automobile roof, wherein the automobile roof can be lifted through the telescopic rod, the folding plate connected with the automobile roof can be folded when lifted, and the automobile can be switched among a sedan, a convertible car and a caravan according to requirements; the bed is arranged below the folding plate and can be folded or disassembled according to the requirement. The automobile can reduce the height to reduce the wind resistance when running, thereby saving more fuel and being more beneficial to passing through the height-limited places; when the user needs to stand and walk or place higher and larger articles, the user can upwards unfold the car roof and fold the folding bed, so that the activity space can be expanded. The automobile can realize the diversification of functions on the frame of a common car, an MPV or an SUV, has lower use and manufacturing cost, simple and firm structure and convenient maintenance, and also improves the strength of the automobile when a changeable space is provided.

Description

Traveling automobile

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile suitable for traveling.

Background

The demands of people on the functions of automobiles are diversified day by day, and people want to stand up and move when taking or blocking the automobiles for a long time. During the new coronavirus epidemic, some people have to live in the car. At present, existing motor homes on the market can cover the requirements, but the defects are that parking is inconvenient, particularly a height-limiting garage is high in oil consumption, high in price and complex in structure, and due to the fact that the strength of a vehicle body is considered by a manufacturer, the roof of the motor home is basically fixed, so that the technical bias is that the movable roof can also take the strength into consideration. Through retrieval, CN201510077196 discloses a slide rail telescopic folding automobile, which solves the problem of flexibility of the automobile in the front and rear directions of the automobile and is convenient for parking. Also CN201420631232 has announced that fixed storehouse both sides are equipped with the scheme of movable storehouse, solve the problem that the vehicle can expand in the width, however in the actual life, people move about the biggest limitation still in the sedan-chair in the height, can't stand and walk, cause oppression sense and fatigue. There is also CN101157348A which discloses a hydraulic lift car for raising and lowering the height of the car roof, but the structure is complex, the reliability and the maintenance performance are poor, and the lifting and lowering of the car window become a problem after the car body is lowered due to the arrangement of the movable car body. And the bed of the caravan is basically fixed, the space occupied by the position of the bed cannot be changed into other purposes, and the bed is inconvenient to disassemble when not needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the vehicle which has lower use and manufacturing cost, simple and firm structure, convenient maintenance and variable space, can be switched among a sedan, a convertible car and a caravan according to the requirements, and can be folded or disassembled according to the requirements. The technical scheme of the invention is that the vehicle roof is designed to be liftable, and a part of the vehicle body can be folded. The height is reduced during running, the wind resistance is reduced, the oil is saved, and the trafficability is improved; when the user needs to stand and walk or place a higher object, the foldable umbrella can be unfolded upwards. The automobile can realize the diversification of functions on the frame of a common car, an MPV or an SUV. The traveling vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a telescopic rod, a folding plate and a vehicle roof. The folding plates are hinged with each other by at least 2 plates, one of the plates is hinged with the vehicle roof, the other plate is hinged with the vehicle body, and the hinges can use a quick-release structure so as to be conveniently detached from the vehicle body and the vehicle roof. A torsion spring is arranged between the folding plates, so that the folding plates can generate mutual folding elasticity when descending. The folding plates and the roof can be provided with magnets, and after the folding plates are folded, the folding plates and the roof are attached through magnetism, so that vibration and noise are reduced. The folding plate can set up in pairs all around or in arbitrary both sides of automobile body, is equipped with the support frame at the upper ledge of automobile body to put above after the folding plate shrink, still can be equipped with the magic subsides on the folding plate, pastes itself when folding, pastes on adjacent folding plate when expanding, seals the space of four corners. The folding plate is provided with the solar panel, so that more energy can be supplied, and the folding plate can be folded inside so as to be easier to keep clean. One end of the telescopic rod is connected to the vehicle body, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the vehicle top, and the number of the telescopic rods can be four, three, two or one. When four telescopic rods are used, the four telescopic rods can be arranged at four corners of a carriage; when three telescopic rods are used, two telescopic rods can be arranged at the corners of the carriage, and one telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the other side and is arranged in a triangle; when two telescopic rods are used, the telescopic rod driving device is arranged in the middle of two sides of the roof, and can be placed in a U-shaped beam of the roof, and the U-shaped beam and the folding plate are folded to be flush; when a telescopic rod is used, the telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the roof. The telescopic rods can be driven by pneumatic power, motors or hydraulic pressure, can be driven independently, and can also be connected through a transmission device to be driven together, so that the number of the driving devices is reduced, and the synchronous holding of the telescopic rods is facilitated. The car roof is provided with the U-shaped beam, the U-shaped beam can be used as a space for placing the telescopic rod driving device while strengthening the firmness, and the car roof is provided with the roller shutters for shading light, preventing wind and preserving heat and can be used as a tent after being supported.

In addition, a bed can be arranged below the folding plate, the prior proposal is that the bed is arranged between the joint of the vehicle body and the folding plate and the door frame of the vehicle door, and the bed can be folding or overturning. The folding bed is formed by hinging at least 2 plates, the two ends of the bed plate are provided with extended insertion rods which are respectively inserted into corresponding insertion rod holes of the vehicle body or on a support frame, the corresponding insertion rod holes or the support frames are arranged during the contraction and the expansion, or the insertion rods of the folding bed are inserted into sliding grooves of the vehicle body, the sliding grooves are fixed on the front side and the rear side or the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, and the sliding grooves are provided with limiting devices so as to be locked during the expansion or the retraction. When the bed is arranged in a turnover mode, a bed board is attached to each folding plate connected with the vehicle body, when the vehicle roof is lifted, the bed boards can rotate along with the folding plates, and a frame on the upper portion of the vehicle body is provided with a support frame for the bed boards. When a user needs to sleep, the roof is lifted, the bed plate on one side is put down, and after the user climbs up, the bed plate on the other side is put down. The beneficial effect of this moment is that the intensity of car is still improved when providing more sleep space.

Drawings

The following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of example A.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of embodiment B.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view as a car when stowed.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the convertible vehicle when both sides are unfolded.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the car as a caravan when unfolded for four weeks.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a folded sheet with elastic material attached.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a locking device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the telescopic rods and the connection of the folding plates in the form of a clamping groove.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of another locking device.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a folding bed arrangement.

Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the folded sheets by means of a bayonet type.

Reference numerals in the figures

101-folding plate a; 102- -folding plate B; 103- -folding plate C; 105- -flipping panel; 2-a vehicle body; 3, a telescopic rod; 4-vehicle roof; 5, a telescopic rod driving device; 601-bed board A, 602-bed board B; 7-a transmission mechanism; 8-U-shaped beams; (ii) a 9-rolling curtain

Detailed Description

This embodiment a will be explained with reference to fig. 1. The automobile comprises an automobile body (2), an expansion link (3), a folding plate A (101), a folding plate B (102), a folding plate C (103), an automobile roof (4), an expansion link driving device (5), a bed board A (601), a bed board B (602) and a transmission mechanism (7). The folding plate is connected by a folding plate A (101) and a folding plate B (102) through hinges, a torsion spring can be arranged at the joint, the other side of the folding plate B (102) is hinged with the vehicle body, the other side of the folding plate A (101) is hinged with the vehicle roof, and the folding plates can be arranged on any two sides or the periphery of the vehicle body in pairs. In order to facilitate the contraction of the folding plate, a torsion spring can be arranged at the folding position of the folding plate, or the folding plate is covered with a layer of elastic fabric, as shown in fig. 6, the fabric can be made of heat-insulating materials, so that the carriage is warm in winter and cool in summer. One end of the telescopic rod (3) is connected to the vehicle body, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the vehicle roof, the telescopic rod (3) is driven by one driving device (5) through a transmission mechanism (7) to drive the other driving device, so that synchronous rising is facilitated, and the transmission mechanism can be belt transmission, chain transmission, gear transmission and the like. The drive means (5) may be mounted on the U-beam, which facilitates assembly and maintenance. And a clamping device is further arranged on the U-shaped beam and locks the folding plate after the folding plate is contracted so as to avoid vibration and noise. Referring to fig. 7, after the folding plate is folded, the two wedges extend out by the rotation of the screw to lock the wedges and also can be retracted by the rotation of the eccentric wheel. Of course, the locking mode can also be realized by a rotating buckle in the schematic diagram of fig. 7, or as shown in fig. 9, the locking mode is realized by inserting a bolt into a positioning hole in the folding plate, and the bolt can be driven by a motor to realize extension and retraction. The number of the telescopic rods (3) can be four, three, two or one. When four telescopic rods are used, the four telescopic rods can be arranged at four corners of a carriage; when three telescopic rods are used, two telescopic rods can be arranged at the corners of the carriage, and one telescopic rod can be arranged at the middle position of the other side, and reference can be made to fig. 8; when two telescopic rods are used, the telescopic rods are arranged in the middle positions of two sides of the carriage; when a telescopic rod is used, the telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the roof. The telescopic rod can be driven by pneumatic power, a motor or hydraulic pressure, and the telescopic rod can also be connected through transmission devices such as a transmission belt and the like to drive together, so that the number of the driving devices is reduced, and the synchronism of the telescopic rod is facilitated. Meanwhile, the synchronism of the telescopic rod is facilitated. One end of the telescopic rod is connected to the vehicle body, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the roof.

When the folding plates are arranged on the two sides, the front side and the rear side of the vehicle are empty when the roof of the vehicle is lifted, hot air can be quickly exhausted in hot days, and the effect of the open-top vehicle can be achieved. When the folding plates are arranged on two sides and the folding plates C (103) are also arranged in the front and the back, in order to reduce mutual interference, the folding plates C (103) in the front and the back can be arranged into a plurality of pieces (for convenience of expression in view, the folding plate C (103) in the back is omitted in the schematic diagram), and a torsion spring is arranged between each piece to enable the folding plates C (103) to generate mutually-folded elastic force when the folding plates C (103) are lowered. Also, the upper portion of the folding plate C (103) and the roof are provided in a separable form, so that both sides or the periphery can be selectively closed as required.

The folding plate C (103) can be in a separable form, and can adopt a bolt, a clamping groove, a screw or a magnetic suction mode and the like. Fig. 11 shows that the folding plate and the roof (4) are separable by means of a latch, and the folding plate C (103) and the roof (4) have matching holes which can be connected by the latch and fixed by threads on the latch. Similarly, the roof (4) is provided with a slot, as shown in the schematic view of fig. 8, and the folding plate C (103) is embedded, namely in a slot form. The screws or the magnetic attraction fix the folding plate C (103) on the vehicle roof (4) by bolts or magnets.

A folding bed is arranged below the folding plate, the bed plate A (601) and the bed plate B (602) are connected through a hinge, a plurality of pairs of folding plates can be connected with each other, the two ends of the bed plate are provided with extended inserting rods which are respectively inserted into corresponding inserting rod holes of a vehicle body or a supporting frame, and the corresponding inserting rod holes or the supporting frames are arranged during contraction and expansion, as shown in figure 1, the folding bed can be folded and contracted at the tail part when not sleeping on the bed, so that a standing walking space is provided when the roof is raised, and the bed can be taken out from the holes if a larger standing walking space is required; in addition, the inserted bar of the folding bed can be inserted into the sliding groove of the vehicle body, the sliding groove is fixed on the two sides of the vehicle body, the sliding groove is provided with a limiting device so as to be locked when being unfolded or folded, and as shown in the attached drawing 10, the bed can be arranged to be stretched back and forth or stretched left and right.

This embodiment B is explained with reference to fig. 2. The automobile comprises an automobile body (2), an expansion link (3), a folding plate A (101), a folding plate B (102), a turnover plate (105), an automobile roof (4), a bed plate A (601) and a transmission mechanism (7). The folding plate is connected by a folding plate A (101) and a folding plate B (102) through hinges, the lower side of the folding plate B (102) is hinged with the vehicle body, the upper side of the folding plate A (101) is hinged with the vehicle roof, and a torsional spring can be arranged at the connection position and enables the folding plate to be folded inwards through elasticity. The folded sheet can set up in pairs in the arbitrary both sides of automobile body or around, and when the folded sheet set up all around, still can be equipped with the magic subsides on the folded sheet, seals the space of four corners, can refer to figure 5. One end of the telescopic rod (3) is connected to the vehicle body, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the vehicle roof (4), the telescopic rod (3) can be pushed and pulled to stretch by manpower and can also be driven by a driving device, and the driving device can be arranged on the vehicle roof (4) or the vehicle body (2). The roof is provided with a turnover panel (105) which can be turned down along the edge of the roof and is connected with the folding panel to form a closed space.

A bed is attached to a folding plate connected with a vehicle body, a bed board A (601) is installed on the surface below the folding plate, when the roof is lifted, the bed board A (601) can rotate along with the folding plate, and a frame on the upper portion of the vehicle body is provided with a support frame of the bed board. When a user needs to sleep, the roof is lifted, the bed board A (601) on one side is put down, the bed board A (601) is placed on the support frame of the upper frame of the vehicle body, and the bed board A (601) on the other side is put down after the user climbs up, so that a full bed is formed below the roof.

Claims

1. A motor vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a telescopic rod, folding plates and a vehicle roof, and is characterized in that the folding plates are hinged with each other by at least two plates and are arranged at two sides or the periphery in pairs, wherein the lower ends of the folding plates are hinged with the vehicle body, and the upper ends of the folding plates are hinged with the vehicle roof; one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the vehicle body, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the roof.

2. The motor vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a folding bed is provided under the folding plate, the folding bed is formed by at least two hinged panels, and the two ends of the panels are mounted on corresponding insertion holes, support frames or sliding grooves of the vehicle body.

3. The motor vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a turn-over type bed is provided under the folding plate, and a bed plate is attached to each of the folding plates connected to the vehicle body, and the bed plate is turned over together with the folding plate when the roof is lifted.

4. The vehicle roof of claim 1, wherein the vehicle roof is provided with a U-shaped beam.

5. A U-beam as in claim 4 wherein the U-beam is provided with a drive means for the telescoping rod.

6. A U-shaped beam according to claim 4, which is provided with a folding plate locking device.

7. Between the folding plates of claim 1, a torsion spring is provided.

8. A folding board as claimed in claim 1, which is detachable from the vehicle body and the roof.

9. The folding board as claimed in claim 1, which is provided with a covering layer on the outer surface thereof, the covering layer having a detachable and elastic section at the folding position.

10. The folder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the folder has magnets for magnetically engaging the folder and the vehicle roof when folded.

11. A folding board as claimed in claim 1, which is provided with a magic tape.

12. The telescopic rod of claim 1, wherein the other telescopic rods can be driven to lift and lower by a driving device on one rod.