CN112122700A - Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production - Google Patents

Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112122700A
CN112122700A CN202010985401.2A CN202010985401A CN112122700A CN 112122700 A CN112122700 A CN 112122700A CN 202010985401 A CN202010985401 A CN 202010985401A CN 112122700 A CN112122700 A CN 112122700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deburring
bracket
rotating shaft
gear
movable frame
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010985401.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯剑茹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010985401.2A priority Critical patent/CN112122700A/en
Publication of CN112122700A publication Critical patent/CN112122700A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses surface deburring equipment for steel structure production, which comprises a bracket; the support is provided with a burr removing mechanism for cleaning burrs; the thorn removing mechanism comprises two secondary thorn removing mechanisms with the same structure; the two secondary deburring mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket; the secondary deburring mechanism comprises an outer side rotating shaft, an incomplete gear, a movable frame, a connecting rod and an outer side deburring plate. According to the surface deburring device for steel structure production, due to the arrangement of the deburring mechanism, acting forces generated by the two outer deburring plates and the surface of the steel structure can be mutually offset, so that the cleaning efficiency of workers can be improved, and fatigue can not be generated in a short time; the driven deburring mechanism is arranged, so that the deburring efficiency can be further improved; through setting up the shell, can prevent that the burr from splashing and causing the injury to the staff.

Description

Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steel structures, in particular to surface deburring equipment for steel structure production.
Background
The steel structure is a structure made of steel materials, is one of main building structure types, and mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like. The steel construction needs to carry out the processing of spraying paint to its surface before the installation to play rust-resistant effect, before spraying paint, because the inevitable meeting production burr in production on the surface of steel construction raw and other materials, these burrs need handle before spraying paint, use the equipment of removing thorn to handle now mostly.
Most remove thorn equipment now, all are that the staff is handheld to remove thorn equipment, and the motor drives and removes the thorn face and rotate and remove the thorn, adopts this kind of mode to remove the thorn, because remove the thorn face and rotate and can give a reaction force of staff to lead to the staff to tired out fast when removing the thorn, remove thorn efficiency lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide surface deburring equipment for steel structure production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a surface deburring device for steel structure production comprises a bracket; the support is provided with a burr removing mechanism for cleaning burrs; the thorn removing mechanism comprises two secondary thorn removing mechanisms with the same structure; the two secondary deburring mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket; the secondary deburring mechanism comprises an outer rotating shaft, an incomplete gear, a movable frame, a connecting rod and an outer deburring plate; the bottom of the bracket is rotatably provided with an outer rotating shaft, and an incomplete gear is fixed on the outer rotating shaft; the incomplete gear is rotatably arranged in the movable frame, and racks meshed with teeth of the incomplete gear are arranged on two sides of the movable frame; when the teeth at one end of the incomplete gear are separated from the racks at one side of the movable frame, the teeth at the other end of the incomplete gear are just contacted with the racks at the other side of the movable frame; the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly provided with an outer side deburring plate for cleaning burrs through a plurality of symmetrically arranged connecting rods; the initial positions of the two incomplete gears are the same; and the driving mechanism for driving the two outer rotating shafts to rotate reversely is arranged on the bracket.
As a further scheme of the invention: a driven thorn removing mechanism for removing the thorn is also arranged on the bracket between the two secondary thorn removing mechanisms; the driven deburring mechanism comprises an inner side rotating shaft, a left side gear, a right side gear and an oval deburring plate; two sides of the center of the bottom of the bracket are both rotatably provided with inner rotating shafts, and a left side gear and a right side gear are respectively fixed on the two inner rotating shafts; the left side gear and the right side gear have the same structure and are meshed with each other; the bottom ends of the two inner rotating shafts are respectively provided with an oval deburring plate for processing burrs, and the bottom of the oval deburring plate and the bottom of the outer deburring plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the driving mechanism drives the two inner rotating shafts to rotate reversely.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two elliptical burr removing plates are arranged in a crossed mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a belt; the driving motor is fixed on the bracket, and the rotating end of the driving motor rotatably penetrates through the bracket and is connected with one end of the outer rotating shaft positioned on one side; the outer rotating shaft positioned on the left side is connected with the inner rotating shaft positioned on the left side through a belt, and the outer rotating shaft positioned on the right side is connected with the inner rotating shaft positioned on the right side through a belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer sides of the two movable frames are connected with the bracket and the two movable frames through a plurality of limiting rods; the limiting rod comprises an outer rod and an inner rod; one end of the outer rod is internally provided with one end of the inner rod in a sliding way.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of longitudinal rods are fixed at the upper end of the bracket at equal intervals; the upper ends of the longitudinal rods penetrate through the shell in a sliding mode and are fixed on the transverse rods; the bracket is connected with the shell through a plurality of return springs.
As a still further scheme of the invention: still be equipped with the heating strip that is used for heating the burr in the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the deburring mechanism, acting forces generated by the two outer deburring plates and the surface of the steel structure can be mutually offset, so that the cleaning efficiency of workers can be improved, and fatigue can not be generated in a short time; the driven deburring mechanism is arranged, so that the deburring efficiency can be further improved; through setting up the shell, can prevent that the burr from splashing and causing the injury to the staff.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surface deburring device for steel structure production in example 1.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a deburring mechanism in the surface deburring apparatus for steel structure production in example 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the surface deburring apparatus for steel structure production in example 2.
In the figure: 1-support, 2-outer side rotating shaft, 3-incomplete gear, 4-movable frame, 5-connecting rod, 6-outer side deburring plate, 7-inner side rotating shaft, 8-left side gear, 9-right side gear, 10-oval deburring plate, 11-driving motor, 12-belt, 13-outer rod, 14-inner rod, 15-outer shell, 16-cross rod, 17-longitudinal rod, 18-reset spring and 19-heating strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a surface deburring device for steel structure production, which includes a bracket 1; the support 1 is provided with a burr removing mechanism for cleaning burrs; the thorn removing mechanism comprises two secondary thorn removing mechanisms with the same structure; the two secondary deburring mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket 1; the secondary deburring mechanism comprises an outer rotating shaft 2, an incomplete gear 3, a movable frame 4, a connecting rod 5 and an outer deburring plate 6; the bottom of the bracket 1 is rotatably provided with an outer rotating shaft 2, and an incomplete gear 3 is fixed on the outer rotating shaft 2; the incomplete gear 3 is rotatably arranged in the movable frame 4, and racks meshed with teeth of the incomplete gear 3 are arranged on two sides of the movable frame 4; when the teeth at one end of the incomplete gear 3 are separated from the racks at one side of the movable frame 4, the teeth at the other end of the incomplete gear 3 are just contacted with the racks at the other side of the movable frame 4; the bottom of the movable frame 4 is fixed with an outer side deburring plate 6 for cleaning burrs through a plurality of symmetrically arranged connecting rods 5; the initial positions of the two incomplete gears 3 are the same; the driving mechanism for driving the two outer rotating shafts 2 to rotate reversely is arranged on the bracket 1; set up like this, when 2 antiport in actuating mechanism drive two outside pivots, thereby drive two 3 antiport of incomplete gear, because two initial position of incomplete gear 3 are the same, and during the tooth of 3 one ends of incomplete gear and the rack separation of 4 one sides of adjustable shelf, the tooth of the 3 other ends of incomplete gear just contacts with the rack of 4 opposite sides of adjustable shelf, two adjustable shelves 4 can reciprocate to be close to each other and keep away from this moment, thereby it is close to and keep away from each other to drive two outside deburring plates 6 through a plurality of connecting rods 5, thereby when the outside is cleared up deburring plate 6 to the burr, the effort that two outsides are debugged thorn plate 6 and steel construction surface and are produced can offset each other, thereby can improve staff's cleaning efficiency, and can not produce fatigue in the short time.
In order to improve the efficiency of removing the thorns, a driven thorns removing mechanism for removing the thorns is also arranged on the bracket 1 positioned between the two secondary thorns removing mechanisms; the driven deburring mechanism comprises an inner side rotating shaft 7, a left side gear 8, a right side gear 9 and an oval deburring plate 10; two sides of the center of the bottom of the bracket 1 are both rotatably provided with inner rotating shafts 7, and a left gear 8 and a right gear 9 are respectively fixed on the two inner rotating shafts 7; the left side gear 8 and the right side gear 9 have the same structure and are meshed with each other; the bottom ends of the two inner rotating shafts 7 are respectively provided with an oval deburring plate 10 for processing burrs, and the bottom of the oval deburring plate 10 and the bottom of the outer deburring plate 6 are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the driving mechanism drives the two inner rotating shafts 7 to rotate reversely; set up like this, when two inboard pivot 7 reversals of actuating mechanism drive to drive two oval thorn boards 10 reversals that remove, thereby can clear up the burr.
In order to further improve the efficiency of removing the thorn, two oval thorn boards 10 that remove thorn are alternately arranged, so the thorn area that removes the thorn can be increased, thereby improving the efficiency of removing the thorn.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 11 and a belt 12; the driving motor 11 is fixed on the bracket 1, and the rotating end of the driving motor rotates to penetrate through the bracket 1 and is connected with one end of the outer rotating shaft 2 positioned on one side; the outer rotating shaft 2 positioned on the left side is connected with the inner rotating shaft 7 positioned on the left side, and the outer rotating shaft 2 positioned on the right side is connected with the inner rotating shaft 7 positioned on the right side through a belt 12; set up like this, when driving motor 11 drives left outside pivot 2 and rotates to drive left inboard pivot 7 and rotate, through the cooperation of left side gear 8 and right side gear 9, thereby the inboard pivot 7 antiport on right side, thereby drive the inboard pivot 7 antiport on right side.
In order to enable the two movable frames 4 to be more stable during movement, the outer sides of the two movable frames 4 are connected with the bracket 1 and the two movable frames 4 through a plurality of limiting rods; the limiting rod comprises an outer rod 13 and an inner rod 14; one end of the outer rod 13 is provided with one end of an inner rod 14 in a sliding way.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the driving motor 11 drives the left outer rotating shaft 2 to rotate, thereby driving the left inner rotating shaft 7 to rotate, through the cooperation of the left gear 8 and the right gear 9, thereby driving the right inner rotating shaft 7 to reversely rotate, thereby driving the two incomplete gears 3 to reversely rotate, because the initial positions of the two incomplete gears 3 are the same, and when the teeth at one end of the incomplete gear 3 are separated from the rack at one side of the movable frame 4, the teeth at the other end of the incomplete gear 3 just contact with the rack at the other side of the movable frame 4, at the moment, the two movable frames 4 can reciprocally approach and separate from each other, thereby driving the two outer deburring plates 6 to approach and separate from each other through the plurality of connecting rods 5, when the outer deburring plates 6 clean burrs, the acting forces generated by the two outer deburring plates 6 and the surface of the steel structure can be mutually offset, therefore, the cleaning efficiency of workers can be improved, and fatigue can not be generated in a short time.
Example 2
The embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement is as follows: in order to prevent workers from being injured due to splashing of burrs in the process of removing the burrs, a plurality of longitudinal rods 17 are fixed at the upper end of the bracket 1 at equal intervals; the upper ends of the longitudinal rods 17 penetrate through the shell 15 in a sliding mode and are fixed on the transverse rods 16; the bracket 1 is connected with the shell 15 through a plurality of return springs 18; set up like this, when the staff need remove the thorn, with horizontal pole 16 pushing down to make the outside remove thorn board 6 and oval and remove thorn board 10 and can contact with the burr, thereby can realize removing the thorn effect, and can not cause the staff injured.
In order to further improve the deburring effect, a heating strip 19 for heating the burrs is further arranged in the shell 15, so that the burrs can be heated, and the burrs can be cleaned conveniently.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A surface deburring device for steel structure production comprises a bracket (1); the support (1) is provided with a burr removing mechanism for cleaning burrs; the device is characterized in that the thorn removing mechanism comprises two secondary thorn removing mechanisms with the same structure; the two secondary deburring mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket (1); the secondary deburring mechanism comprises an outer rotating shaft (2), an incomplete gear (3), a movable frame (4), a connecting rod (5) and an outer deburring plate (6); the bottom of the bracket (1) is rotatably provided with an outer rotating shaft (2), and an incomplete gear (3) is fixed on the outer rotating shaft (2); the incomplete gear (3) is rotatably arranged in the movable frame (4), and racks meshed with teeth of the incomplete gear (3) are arranged on two sides of the movable frame (4); when the teeth at one end of the incomplete gear (3) are separated from the racks at one side of the movable frame (4), the teeth at the other end of the incomplete gear (3) are just contacted with the racks at the other side of the movable frame (4); the bottom of the movable frame (4) is fixed with an outer side deburring plate (6) for cleaning burrs through a plurality of symmetrically arranged connecting rods (5); the initial positions of the two incomplete gears (3) are the same; and a driving mechanism for driving the two outer rotating shafts (2) to rotate reversely is arranged on the bracket (1).
2. The surface deburring device for steel structure production according to claim 1, wherein a driven deburring mechanism for deburring is further arranged on the bracket (1) between the two secondary deburring mechanisms; the driven deburring mechanism comprises an inner side rotating shaft (7), a left side gear (8), a right side gear (9) and an oval deburring plate (10); two sides of the center of the bottom of the bracket (1) are respectively and rotatably provided with an inner rotating shaft (7), and a left gear (8) and a right gear (9) are respectively fixed on the two inner rotating shafts (7); the left side gear (8) and the right side gear (9) have the same structure and are meshed with each other; the bottom ends of the two inner rotating shafts (7) are respectively provided with an oval deburring plate (10) for processing burrs, and the bottom of the oval deburring plate (10) and the bottom of the outer deburring plate (6) are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the driving mechanism drives the two inner rotating shafts (7) to rotate reversely.
3. Surface deburring apparatus for the production of steel structures according to claim 2 characterized in that two of said oval deburring plates (10) are arranged crosswise.
4. The surface deburring apparatus for steel structural production as claimed in claim 2, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (11) and a belt (12); the driving motor (11) is fixed on the bracket (1), and the rotating end of the driving motor rotates to penetrate through the bracket (1) and is connected with one end of the outer rotating shaft (2) positioned on one side; the outer rotating shaft (2) positioned on the left side is connected with the inner rotating shaft (7) positioned on the left side through a belt (12), and the outer rotating shaft (2) positioned on the right side is connected with the inner rotating shaft (7) positioned on the right side through a belt (12).
5. The surface deburring device for steel structure production according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the two movable frames (4) are connected with the bracket (1) and the two movable frames (4) through a plurality of limiting rods; the limiting rod comprises an outer rod (13) and an inner rod (14); one end of the outer rod (13) is provided with one end of the inner rod (14) in a sliding manner.
6. Surface deburring apparatus for steel structural production according to claim 5 wherein a plurality of longitudinal bars (17) are fixed to the upper end of said support (1) at equal intervals; the upper ends of the plurality of longitudinal rods (17) penetrate through the shell (15) in a sliding mode and are fixed on the transverse rods (16); the bracket (1) is connected with the shell (15) through a plurality of return springs (18).
7. The surface deburring device for steel structure production according to claim 6, characterized in that a heating strip (19) for heating burrs is further provided in the housing (15).
CN202010985401.2A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production Withdrawn CN112122700A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010985401.2A CN112122700A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010985401.2A CN112122700A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112122700A true CN112122700A (en) 2020-12-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010985401.2A Withdrawn CN112122700A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112122700A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112808982A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 兴化市恒源特钢有限公司 Burr cutting device for grate plate casting part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112808982A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 兴化市恒源特钢有限公司 Burr cutting device for grate plate casting part

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Application publication date: 20201225