CN112122234A - Flour processing system and wiper mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a flour processing system and a cleaning mechanism thereof. Flour processing system is including the lifting machine, the temporary storage storehouse, the conveyer, clearance sieve and the wheat flour purifier that set gradually, still including cleaning apparatus and wiper mechanism, cleans the apparatus and is used for cleaning remaining flour, and it includes handle, coiled hair and a plurality of strip of cleaning, and the coiled hair is installed in the bottom of handle with rotating, and a plurality of strip of cleaning are all installed in the bottom of coiled hair, and the bottom central authorities of coiled hair are concave to be equipped with the hexagon recess, and wiper mechanism is including fixed end basin, drive assembly and washing basin, and fixed end basin is used for being fixed in on the table surface. The cleaning apparatus of the flour processing system is easy to clean.

Description

Flour processing system and wiper mechanism thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a flour processing system and a cleaning mechanism thereof.

Background

The transported wheat is manually unpacked, poured into a receiving tank, falls into an embedded scraper conveyor, is measured by a nucleon scale, falls into a bucket elevator, is lifted to a certain height, is removed from iron impurities by an iron remover, falls into a cylinder pre-cleaning sieve for cleaning, is removed from big impurities such as hemp ropes and the like, is lifted to the embedded scraper conveyor by the bucket elevator and is conveyed to a vertical bin for temporary storage; the wheat in the vertical bin is conveyed to a wheat milling workshop by an embedded scraper conveyor. The wheat flour milling and cleaning section adopts a production process of three sieves, two beating, two stone removal, one selection, one water binding and three magnetic separation, and the flour milling adopts a production process of a one-time crushing method of a hammer mill. However, in each process, a cleaning device is often needed for cleaning, and the cleaning device is not easy to clean after cleaning.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, there is a need for a flour processing system and a cleaning mechanism thereof that facilitates cleaning of a cleaning implement.

A flour processing system comprises a lifting machine, a temporary storage bin, a conveyor, a cleaning sieve and a flour cleaner which are sequentially arranged, and further comprises a cleaning instrument and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning instrument is used for cleaning residual flour and comprises a handle, a disk head and a plurality of cleaning strips, the disk head is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the handle, the cleaning strips are all arranged at the bottom of the disk head, a hexagonal groove is concavely arranged in the center of the bottom of the disk head, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed bottom basin, a driving assembly and a cleaning basin, the fixed bottom basin is used for being fixed on a working table surface, the driving assembly comprises a driving cylinder, an installation block, a rotary column and an arc-shaped inverted buckle basin, the driving cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixed bottom basin, the cleaning basin is fixed at the top of a shell of the driving cylinder, an output shaft of the driving cylinder rotatably penetrates through the cleaning basin, the installation block is fixed at the inner bottom of the cleaning basin, the output shaft of, the column spinner is connected in the top of the output shaft that drives actuating cylinder, the back-off basin is installed in wasing the basin and back-off basin center is fixed in on the column spinner, a plurality of trompils have been seted up on the back-off basin, the protruding hexagon projection that is equipped with in top of column spinner, the hexagon projection is located back-off basin top, be used for accommodating washing water in the washing basin, the hexagon projection is used for inserting in the hexagon recess of disc head and makes a plurality of cleaning strip lay on the top surface of back-off basin, it is rotatory to drive actuating cylinder and be used for driving disc head through the hexagon projection, it is rotatory in the lump to drive back-off basin and a plurality of cleaning strip, rotatory back-off basin stirs rivers so that it gushes the vortex to form in a plurality of trompils above that to gush the vortex improves the.

The invention also provides a cleaning mechanism of the flour processing system. The cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed bottom basin, a driving assembly and a cleaning basin, the fixed bottom basin is used for being fixed on a working table surface, the driving assembly comprises a driving cylinder, an installation block, a rotary column and an arc-shaped reverse buckling basin, the driving cylinder is installed at the top of the fixed bottom basin, the cleaning basin is fixed at the top of a shell of the driving cylinder, an output shaft of the driving cylinder is rotatably arranged in the cleaning basin in a penetrating way, the installation block is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning basin, an output shaft of the driving cylinder is arranged in the installation block in a penetrating way, the rotary column is connected to the top end of the output shaft of the driving cylinder, the reverse buckling basin is installed in the cleaning basin, the center of the reverse buckling basin is fixed on the rotary column, a plurality of holes are formed in the reverse buckling basin, a hexagonal convex column is convexly arranged at the top of the rotary column and is positioned above the reverse buckling basin and used for containing cleaning water, the hexagonal convex column is used, it is rotatory that actuating cylinder is used for driving the disc head through hexagon projection to drive back-off basin and a plurality of cleaning strip and rotate in the lump, rotatory back-off basin stirs rivers so that it is upward gushing the vortex in a plurality of trompils formation, in order to utilize the upward gushing vortex to improve the cleaning performance to a plurality of cleaning strips, the periphery of back-off basin is encircleed and is fixed with a plurality of counter weight cylinders, the cylindrical diameter of counter weight is greater than the thickness of back-off basin, a plurality of counter weight cylinders support with sliding on the inside wall of wasing the basin.

In one embodiment, the inverted basin comprises a flexible convex arc sheet, the center of the flexible convex arc sheet is fixed on the rotating column, and the counterweight cylinder is welded and fixed on the periphery of the flexible convex arc sheet.

In one embodiment, the inner diameter of the inverted basin is gradually reduced along a vertically downward direction, and the inner diameter of the wash basin is gradually increased along a vertically upward direction.

In one embodiment, the mounting block is cylindrical, the top surface of the mounting block is provided with a mounting round surface, a sleeve is fixed on the mounting round surface, the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating column, and the top of the sleeve is supported at the bottom of the inverted basin.

In one embodiment, the lower periphery of the sleeve is provided with an annular rib protruding outwards, the annular rib protrudes outwards along the radial direction of the sleeve, and a spring space is formed between the annular rib and the mounting circular surface.

In one embodiment, the outer periphery of the mounting circular surface is provided with a stop ring protruding upwards, the outer periphery of the annular rib and the inner wall of the stop ring are arranged at intervals, and an annular moving space is formed.

In one embodiment, the movable space is in communication with the spring space, and an upper portion of the movable space is an exposed opening.

In one of them embodiment, still include the follow-up subassembly, the follow-up subassembly includes the activity lantern ring, a plurality of pressure holds spring and a plurality of follow-up piece, and the activity lantern ring is changeably located on telescopic periphery wall, and a plurality of follow-up pieces support on the installation disc and are located the activity space, and a plurality of pressure holds the spring and is connected with a plurality of follow-up pieces respectively, and the one end that the pressure held the spring and keep away from the follow-up piece is connected on the activity lantern ring.

In one embodiment, the plurality of follow-up blocks surround the movable lantern ring, one end of the pressure holding spring penetrates through the movable space, the other end of the pressure holding spring penetrates through the spring space, a support rod is rotatably connected to each follow-up block, and the upper end of each support rod extends outwards in an inclined mode and is hinged to the bottom of the flexible convex arc sheet.

In the process of processing the flour, pollutants such as residual flour and the like can be generated, and workers can clean the flour by using a cleaning machine. When the cleaning machine needs to be cleaned, the fixed bottom basin is fixed on the working table surface, so that the cleaning mechanism is fixed. And pouring cleaning water into the cleaning basin, soaking the inverted basin, and putting the cleaning machine into the inclined basin, wherein the hexagonal convex column is inserted into the hexagonal groove of the round pan head, so that the tail end of the cleaning strip is laid on the top surface of the inverted basin. After that, the drive cylinder is started and driven, the drive cylinder drives the disc head to rotate through the hexagonal convex column so as to drive the disc head to rotate, thereby driving a plurality of cleaning strips and the inverted basin to rotate together, and the rotating inverted basin stirs water flow so as to form upwelling vortex in a plurality of holes on the inverted basin, so that the upwelling vortex is utilized to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning strips, and the cleaning of the cleaning machine is easy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flour processing system according to one embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a driving assembly according to an embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a flour processing system comprises a lifting machine, a temporary storage bin, a conveyor, a cleaning sieve and a flour purifier, which are sequentially arranged, and further comprises a cleaning device and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning device is used for cleaning residual flour and comprises a handle, a disk head and a plurality of cleaning strips, the disk head is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the handle, the plurality of cleaning strips are all arranged at the bottom of the disk head, a hexagonal groove is concavely arranged in the center of the bottom of the disk head, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed bottom basin 10, a driving assembly 30 and a cleaning basin 40, the fixed bottom basin 10 is used for being fixed on a working table, the driving assembly 30 comprises a driving cylinder 31, a mounting block 32, a rotating column 33 and an arc-shaped inverted basin 35, the driving cylinder 31 is arranged at the top of the fixed bottom basin 10, the cleaning basin 40 is fixed at the top of a shell of the driving cylinder 31, an output shaft of the driving cylinder 31 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning basin, the mounting block 32 is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the wash bowl 40, the output shaft of the driving cylinder 31 is inserted into the mounting block 32, the rotating column 33 is connected to the top end of the output shaft of the driving cylinder 31, the inverted basin 35 is installed in the cleaning basin 40, the center of the inverted basin 35 is fixed on the rotating column 33, the inverted basin 35 is provided with a plurality of openings 351, the top of the rotating column 33 is convexly provided with a hexagonal convex column 34, the hexagonal convex column 34 is positioned above the inverted basin 35, the cleaning basin 40 is used for containing cleaning water, the hexagonal convex column 34 is used for being inserted into the hexagonal groove of the disc head and enabling a plurality of cleaning strips to be laid on the top surface of the inverted basin 35, the driving cylinder 31 is used for driving the disc head to rotate through the hexagonal convex column 34, rotate in the lump with driving back-off basin 35 and a plurality of cleaning strip, rotatory back-off basin 35 stirs rivers so that form the vortex of upwelling in a plurality of trompils 351 above that to utilize the vortex of upwelling to improve the cleaning performance to a plurality of cleaning strips. For example, a worker holds the handle during rotation to avoid the sweeping machine falling.

In the process of processing the flour, pollutants such as residual flour and the like can be generated, and workers can clean the flour by using a cleaning machine. When the cleaning machine needs to be cleaned, the fixed bottom basin 10 is fixed on the working table surface, so that the cleaning mechanism is fixed. The cleaning water is poured into the cleaning basin 40 and soaked through the inverted basin 35, and the cleaning machine is placed into the inclined basin, wherein the hexagonal convex column 34 is inserted into the hexagonal groove of the round pan head, so that the tail end of the cleaning strip is laid on the top surface of the inverted basin 35. After that, start driving actuating cylinder 31, it is rotatory that driving actuating cylinder 31 passes through hexagon projection 34 drive disc head to it is rotatory to drive the disc head, thereby it is rotatory in the lump to drive a plurality of cleaning strips and back-off basin 35, rotatory back-off basin 35 stirs rivers so that it is upward gushing the vortex in forming in a plurality of trompils 351 above that, in order to utilize the upward gushing vortex to improve the cleaning performance to a plurality of cleaning strips, make the washing of cleaning machinery comparatively easy. Upwelling vortex is the upward-surging vortex water flow. For example, in one embodiment, a vortex may be generated for cleaning.

The invention also provides a cleaning mechanism of the flour processing system, for example, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed bottom basin 10, a driving component 30 and a cleaning basin 40, the fixed bottom basin 10 is used for being fixed on a working table, the driving component 30 comprises a driving cylinder 31, a mounting block 32, a rotating column 33 and an arc-shaped inverted basin 35, the driving cylinder 31 is mounted at the top of the fixed bottom basin 10, the cleaning basin 40 is fixed at the top of the shell of the driving cylinder 31, the output shaft of the driving cylinder 31 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning basin 40 in a penetrating way, the mounting block 32 is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning basin 40, the output shaft of the driving cylinder 31 is arranged in the mounting block 32 in a penetrating way, the rotating column 33 is connected at the top end of the output shaft of the driving cylinder 31, the inverted basin 35 is mounted in the cleaning basin 40, the center of the inverted basin 35 is fixed on the rotating column 33, a plurality of holes 351 are formed in the inverted basin 35, a convex hexagonal, hexagonal convex column 34 is located back-off basin 35 top, be used for accommodating in the washing basin 40 and wash water, hexagonal convex column 34 is arranged in inserting the hexagon recess of coiled hair and makes a plurality of cleaning strip lay on the top surface of back-off basin 35, it is rotatory to drive actuating cylinder 31 and be used for driving the coiled hair through hexagonal convex column 34, in order to drive back-off basin 35 and a plurality of cleaning strip and rotate in the lump, rotatory back-off basin 35 stirs rivers so that it is upward gushing the vortex in a plurality of trompils 351 above that, in order to utilize the upwelling vortex to improve the cleaning performance to a plurality of cleaning strip. For example, a plurality of weighting cylinders 355 are fixed around the periphery of the inverted basin 35, the diameter of the weighting cylinders 355 is larger than the thickness of the inverted basin 35, and the plurality of weighting cylinders 355 are slidably supported on the inner side wall of the washing basin 40. By providing the weight cylinder 355, it is possible to perfectly conform to the shape of the wash bowl 40.

For example, to facilitate installation of the inverted basin 35, the inverted basin 35 includes a flexible convex arc piece 353, the center of the flexible convex arc piece 353 is fixed to the rotary column 33, and a weight cylinder 355 is welded to the periphery of the flexible convex arc piece 353. The inside diameter of the inverted basin 35 gradually decreases in a vertically downward direction, and the inside diameter of the wash basin 40 gradually increases in a vertically upward direction. The mounting block 32 is cylindrical, the top surface of the mounting block is provided with a mounting round surface 321, a sleeve 322 is fixed on the mounting round surface 321, the sleeve 322 is sleeved on the rotary column 33, and the top of the sleeve 322 is supported at the bottom of the inverted basin 35. An annular rib 323 is protruded outward from the lower periphery of the sleeve 322, the annular rib 323 is protruded outward in the radial direction of the sleeve 322, and a spring space 324 is formed between the annular rib 323 and the mounting circular face 321. The mounting circular surface 321 has an upward protruding stop ring 325 at its outer periphery, and an annular moving space 326 is formed between the outer periphery of the annular rib 323 and the inner wall of the stop ring 325 at an interval. The movable space 326 is communicated with the spring space 324, and an upper portion of the movable space 326 is an exposed opening. The positioning of the follower assembly 50 is facilitated by the provision of the active space 326.

For example, in order to support the inverted basin 35, the cleaning mechanism further includes a following assembly 50, the following assembly 50 includes a movable collar 51, a plurality of pressing springs 52 and a plurality of following blocks 53, the movable collar 51 is rotatably sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the sleeve 322, the plurality of following blocks 53 are supported on the installation circular surface 321 and located in the movable space 326, the plurality of pressing springs 52 are respectively connected with the plurality of following blocks 53, and one end of the pressing spring 52, which is far away from the following blocks 53, is connected to the movable collar 51. The plurality of follow-up blocks 53 surround the movable lantern ring 51, one end of the pressure holding spring 52 is arranged in the movable space 326 in a penetrating mode, the other end of the pressure holding spring is arranged in the spring space 324 in a penetrating mode, a supporting rod 54 is rotatably connected to each follow-up block 53, and the upper end of each supporting rod 54 extends outwards in an inclined mode and is hinged to the bottom of the flexible convex arc piece 353. By providing the follower assembly 50, the inverted basin 35 can be supported by the follower assembly 50. One end of the holding spring 52 is inserted into the spring space 324, so that the follower assembly 50 is not easily pulled out of the movable space 326.

For example, it is particularly important that a plurality of weight cylinders are formed around one circle, and every two adjacent weight cylinders are spaced apart from each other, in order to facilitate the water throwing operation. A lifting motor (not shown) is installed in the installation block 32, the lifting motor is installed at the top end of the output shaft of the driving cylinder 31, and the bottom end of the rotary column 33 penetrates through the installation block 32 and is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor. The ends of the plurality of cleaning strips are positioned at the edge of the flexible convex arc piece 353 and are respectively arranged in the plurality of openings 351 in a penetrating way.

When the cleaning device is used, the driving cylinder 31 is used for driving the rotating column 33 to rotate at a first rotating speed so as to drive the reversing basin 35 and the disk head to rotate so as to perform cleaning operation, and the plurality of supporting rods 54 compress the plurality of pressing springs 52 and drive the movable lantern ring 51 to rotate through the plurality of pressing springs 52.

After the cleaning is finished, the lifting motor is used for driving the reversing basin 35 and the disc head to ascend through the rotating column 33, so that the disc head moves upwards to be separated from the liquid level of cleaning water, and meanwhile, the top of the reversing basin 35 moves upwards to be separated from the liquid level of the cleaning water. The driving cylinder 31 is further configured to drive the rotating column 33 to rotate at a second rotating speed to drive the inverted basin 35 and the disk head to rotate, the rotational inertia of the plurality of balance weight cylinders 355 (the second rotating speed with a higher speed can make the plurality of balance weight cylinders 355 swing to fly to drive the flexible convex arc piece 353 to flex upwards) is configured to move the periphery of the flexible convex arc piece 353 upwards under the driving of the balance weight cylinders 355, so as to straighten the flexible convex arc piece 353 to drive the ends of the plurality of cleaning strips to move upwards to separate from the cleaning water, the plurality of supporting rods 54 are driven by the lifting motor to rotate relative to the inverted basin 35, and drive the end of the pressing spring 52 to move to the stop ring 325 under the driving of the flexible deformation of the inverted basin 35, so as to perform the spin-drying operation in cooperation with the inverted basin 35, in this process, the plurality of supporting rods 54 rotate to the vertical direction, wherein the second rotating speed is greater than the first rotating speed. The rapidly rotating disc head and the inverted basin 35 force the plurality of cleaning strips to be dried.

Through the setting of above-mentioned follow-up subassembly 50, in the washing process of first rotational speed, follow-up subassembly 50 can support back-off basin 35, and when the operation is spin-dried to the second rotational speed, follow-up subassembly 50 can release and press spring 52 and rotatory to vertical position, further elastic support back-off basin 35, and follow-up subassembly 50 can both play the buffering operation accelerating and decelerating moreover, and it can guarantee the continuity of the rotation action of back-off basin 35, has improved and has washd and spin-dried the effect.

Claims (10)

1. A flour processing system is characterized by comprising a lifting machine, a temporary storage bin, a conveyor, a cleaning sieve and a flour cleaner which are sequentially arranged, and further comprising a cleaning instrument and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning instrument is used for cleaning residual flour and comprises a handle, a disk head and a plurality of cleaning strips, the disk head is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the handle, the cleaning strips are all arranged at the bottom of the disk head, a hexagonal groove is concavely arranged in the center of the bottom of the disk head, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed bottom basin, a driving assembly and a cleaning basin, the fixed bottom basin is used for being fixed on a working table surface, the driving assembly comprises a driving cylinder, an installation block, a rotating column and an arc-shaped inverted buckle basin, the driving cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixed bottom basin, the cleaning basin is fixed at the top of a shell of the driving cylinder, an output shaft of the driving cylinder rotatably penetrates through the cleaning basin, the installation block is fixed at the bottom of, drive during actuating cylinder's output shaft wears to locate the installation piece, the column spinner is connected in the top of driving actuating cylinder's output shaft, the back-off basin is installed in wasing the basin and back-off basin center is fixed in on the column spinner, a plurality of trompils have been seted up on the back-off basin, the protruding hexagon projection that is equipped with in top of column spinner, the hexagon projection is located back-off basin top, be used for acceping washing water in the washing basin, the hexagon projection is used for inserting in the hexagon recess of disc head and makes a plurality of cleaning strip lay on the top surface of back-off basin, it is rotatory to drive actuating cylinder and be used for driving disc head rotatory through the hexagon projection, in the lump rotatory back-off basin stirs rivers so that it forms upwelling vortex in a plurality of trompils on it, in order to utilize upwelling the vortex to improve the cleaning performance to a.

2. A cleaning mechanism of a flour processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed bottom basin, a driving component and a cleaning basin, the fixed bottom basin is used for being fixed on a working table surface, the driving component comprises a driving cylinder, a mounting block, a rotary column and an arc-shaped back-off basin, the driving cylinder is mounted at the top of the fixed bottom basin, the cleaning basin is fixed at the top of a shell of the driving cylinder, an output shaft of the driving cylinder is rotatably arranged in the cleaning basin in a penetrating way, the mounting block is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning basin, the output shaft of the driving cylinder is arranged in the mounting block in a penetrating way, the rotary column is connected at the top end of the output shaft of the driving cylinder, the back-off basin is mounted in the cleaning basin, the center of the back-off basin is fixed on the rotary column, a plurality of openings are arranged on the back-off basin, be used for acceping washing water in the washing basin, the hexagon projection is used for inserting in the hexagon recess of disc head and makes a plurality of cleaning strip lay on the top surface of back-off basin, it is rotatory to drive actuating cylinder and be used for driving disc head rotatory through the hexagon projection, in order to drive back-off basin and a plurality of cleaning strip rotatory in the lump, rotatory back-off basin stirs rivers so that it gushes the vortex in forming in a plurality of trompils on it, in order to utilize and gush the vortex and improve the cleaning performance to a plurality of cleaning strip, the periphery of back-off basin is encircleed and is fixed with a plurality of counter weight cylinders, the cylindrical diameter of counter weight is greater than the thickness of back-off basin, a plurality of counter weight cylinders support with sliding and hold on.

3. The cleaning mechanism of claim 2, wherein the inverted basin comprises a flexible convex arc piece, the center of the flexible convex arc piece is fixed on the rotating column, and the counterweight cylinder is welded and fixed on the periphery of the flexible convex arc piece.

4. The washing mechanism as recited in claim 3, wherein the inside diameter of the inverted basin decreases in a vertically downward direction and the inside diameter of the wash basin increases in a vertically upward direction.

5. The cleaning mechanism of claim 4, wherein the mounting block is cylindrical, the top surface of the mounting block is provided with a mounting circular surface, a sleeve is fixed on the mounting circular surface, the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating column, and the top of the sleeve is supported at the bottom of the inverted basin.

6. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the lower peripheral edge of the sleeve is provided with an annular rib projecting outward in a radial direction of the sleeve, and a spring space is formed between the annular rib and the mounting circular surface.

7. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the outer periphery of the mounting circular surface is provided with a stopper ring protruding upward, and the outer periphery of the annular rib and the inner wall of the stopper ring are spaced apart from each other to form an annular space.

8. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the movable space is in communication with the spring space, and an upper portion of the movable space is an exposed opening.

9. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 8, further comprising a follow-up assembly, wherein the follow-up assembly comprises a movable sleeve ring, a plurality of pressing springs and a plurality of follow-up blocks, the movable sleeve ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the sleeve, the plurality of follow-up blocks are supported on the mounting circular surface and located in the movable space, the plurality of pressing springs are respectively connected with the plurality of follow-up blocks, and one ends of the pressing springs, far away from the follow-up blocks, are connected to the movable sleeve ring.

10. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the plurality of follower blocks surround the movable collar, one end of the holding spring is inserted into the movable space, the other end of the holding spring is inserted into the spring space, each follower block is rotatably connected with a support rod, and the upper end of the support rod extends obliquely outwards and is hinged to the bottom of the flexible convex arc piece.

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