CN112121742A - Device for chemical production by using geothermal energy - Google Patents
Device for chemical production by using geothermal energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN112121742A CN112121742A CN202010982003.5A CN202010982003A CN112121742A CN 112121742 A CN112121742 A CN 112121742A CN 202010982003 A CN202010982003 A CN 202010982003A CN 112121742 A CN112121742 A CN 112121742A
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- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T50/00—Geothermal systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of geothermal energy utilization and chemical production, and discloses a device for chemical production by utilizing geothermal energy, which comprises a heating tank, an activated carbon layer, a dehumidifying tank and a reaction kettle, wherein the heating tank is positioned on the left side of the upper surface of a base and is fixedly connected with the base, the activated carbon layer is positioned inside a second filter and is close to the upper surface of a second filter cotton layer, the activated carbon layer is fixedly clamped with the second filter, and the dehumidifying tank is positioned on the upper surface of the base and is close to the right side of the heating tank; through setting up the leading-in geothermal energy water source of intensification jar storage, turn into vapor form with geothermal energy, the peculiar smell in the hot steam is filtered by the active carbon layer, and unnecessary moisture in the vapor is removed by the heating pipe in the dehumidification jar again, supplies with the chemical reaction heat absorption of medicines use in the reation kettle at last, has both reduced the energy consumption and the cost of medicine chemical production, has reduced the emission of pollutant again, optimizes the chemical production link that has upgraded the medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geothermal energy utilization and chemical production, in particular to a device for chemical production by utilizing geothermal energy.
Background
Geothermal energy is a green and renewable energy source; geothermal resources can be divided into natural hot water resources and high-temperature rock mass geothermal resources (also called hot dry rocks). The method has extremely rich dry and hot rock resources in China, and has excellent development conditions in many places, such as eight-well areas of Tibet sheep, Yunnan Tengchong areas, Henan Qiongbei areas, Taiwan areas, southeast coastal areas, Changbai mountain Tianchi areas and the like.
In the chemical production of medicines, a lot of chemical reactions of medicines need to be carried out under the high-temperature condition, a large amount of heat needs to be provided from the outside, a common thermoelectric unit or a boiler room is used for supplying heat, a large amount of fossil fuel is consumed, the chemical production cost is increased, the emission of carbon dioxide is increased, the environment is polluted, the heat utilization rate of low-temperature geothermal energy (generally lower than 150 ℃) is low, and the low-temperature geothermal energy has great economic and environmental protection values if the part of energy can be well utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for chemical production by using geothermal energy, which solves the problems that a thermoelectric unit or a boiler room is commonly used for supplying heat in the chemical production of medicines, a large amount of fossil fuel is consumed, the chemical production cost is increased, the emission of carbon dioxide is increased, the environment is polluted, and the heat utilization rate of low-temperature geothermal energy (generally lower than 150 ℃) is low.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for chemical production by using geothermal energy comprises a base, a heating tank, a temperature controller, a first filter, a first cotton filtering layer, a first sand filtering layer, a filter plate, a second sand filtering layer, a water inlet pipe, a filter screen, a water return pipe, a second filter, a breathable plate, a second cotton filtering layer, an activated carbon layer, a first air duct, a control valve, a dehumidifying tank, a cavity separating plate, an air duct bent pipe, a heating pipe, a second air duct, a reaction kettle, a pressure relief valve, a return air pipe, a slide seat, an air guide plate, a first positioning block, a second positioning block, a reaction table and a power assisting roller, wherein the heating tank is positioned on the left side of the upper surface of the base and fixedly connected with the base, the temperature controller is positioned below the front surface of the heating tank and fixedly connected with the heating tank, the right end of the first filter penetrates through the left side wall of the heating tank and is fixedly connected with the heating tank, the first cotton filtering layer is positioned on the left side wall inside the first filter, and is fixed with the first filter block, the first sand filtering layer is located the inside right side wall that is close to the first cotton layer of straining of first filter, the first sand filtering layer is fixed with the first filter block, the filter plate is located the inside right side wall of first filter, and is fixed with the first filter block, the second sand filtering layer is located the inside left side wall that is close to the filter plate of first filter, the second sand filtering layer is fixed with the first filter block, the inlet tube right-hand member runs through the first filter left side wall, and with first filter fixed connection, the filter screen is located the inlet tube left side wall, and with inlet tube fixed connection, the wet return rear end runs through the intensification jar front surface below, and with intensification jar fixed connection, the second filter lower extreme runs through intensification jar upper surface, the air permeable plate is positioned on the lower surface inside the second filter and is fixedly clamped with the second filter, the second filter cotton layer is positioned on the upper surface inside the second filter and close to the air permeable plate, the second filter cotton layer is fixedly clamped with the second filter, the activated carbon layer is positioned on the upper surface inside the second filter and close to the second filter cotton layer, the activated carbon layer is fixedly clamped with the second filter, the left end of the first air duct is in penetrating connection with the upper surface of the second filter, the right end of the first air duct is in penetrating connection with the upper surface of the dehumidification tank, the first air duct is in sealing connection with the second filter and the dehumidification tank, the first air duct penetrates through the control valve, the control valve is fixedly connected with the first air duct, and the dehumidification tank is positioned on the upper surface of the base and close to the right side of the warming tank, the dehumidifying tank is fixedly connected with the base, the cavity separating plate is positioned below the inner side wall of the dehumidifying tank and fixedly connected with the dehumidifying tank, the upper end of the air guide elbow is hermetically connected with the first air guide pipe, the lower end of the air guide elbow penetrates through the cavity separating plate, the heating pipe is positioned on the left side wall inside the dehumidifying tank and fixedly connected with the dehumidifying tank, the left end of the second air guide pipe penetrates through the lower part of the right side wall of the dehumidifying tank, the right end of the second air guide pipe penetrates through the lower part of the left side of the reaction kettle, the second air guide pipe is hermetically connected with the dehumidifying tank and the reaction kettle, the reaction kettle is positioned on the upper surface of the base and close to the right side of the dehumidifying tank, the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with the base, the pressure release valve is positioned on the upper surface of the reaction kettle and fixedly connected with the reaction kettle, and the right end of the air return pipe is hermetically connected with the reaction kettle, muffler left end sealing connection the intensification jar, the slide runs through the reation kettle right-hand member, and with the reation kettle block is fixed, it is located to lead the gas board slide inside wall below, and with slide fixed connection, first locating piece is located the inside left side wall top of slide, and with slide fixed connection, the second locating piece is located the inside right side wall top of slide, and with slide fixed connection, the reaction bench is located first locating piece with second locating piece upper surface, and with first locating piece with the second locating piece block is fixed, the helping hand roller is located inside the base right-hand member, and with the base rotates to be connected.
Preferably, the first filter cotton layer and the second filter cotton layer are made of glass fiber filter cotton and are cylindrical, the diameter of the first filter cotton layer is slightly smaller than the vertical cross section of the first filter, and the diameter of the second filter cotton layer is slightly smaller than the horizontal cross section of the lower end of the second filter.
Preferably, the first sand filtering layer and the second sand filtering layer are made of quartz sand, the thickness and the height of the first sand filtering layer and the thickness and the height of the second sand filtering layer are equal, and the diameter of the first sand filtering layer and the diameter of the second sand filtering layer are smaller than the vertical section of the first filter.
Preferably, a plurality of circular water filtering holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate, and a plurality of circular air holes are formed in the surfaces of the air permeable plate and the air guide plate.
Preferably, the activated carbon layer is made of activated carbon and is cylindrical, and the diameter of the activated carbon layer is slightly smaller than the horizontal cross section of the upper end of the second filter.
Preferably, the number of the heating pipes is two, the heating pipes are respectively positioned on the left side wall and the right side wall inside the dehumidifying tank and are fixedly connected with the dehumidifying tank.
Preferably, the reaction kettle with the slide junction is equipped with the sealing washer, the sealing washer material is rubber, the sealing washer with the reaction kettle bonds fixedly.
Preferably, first locating piece the second locating piece with the quantity of reaction platform is four groups, locates in proper order from last to down the slide inside wall is close to the top of air guide plate, all with slide fixed connection.
Preferably, the number of the boosting rollers is four, the boosting rollers are sequentially arranged inside the right end of the base from left to right and are all rotationally connected with the base.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a device for chemical production by using geothermal energy, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the heating tank is arranged to store the introduced geothermal energy water source, the geothermal energy is converted into a water vapor form, the activated carbon layer is used for filtering peculiar smell in hot steam, the heating pipe in the dehumidification tank is used for removing redundant water in the water vapor, and finally the water vapor is supplied to the reaction kettle for absorbing heat in chemical reaction of the traditional Chinese medicines, so that the energy consumption and the cost of chemical production of the medicines are reduced, the emission of pollutants is reduced, and the chemical production link of the medicines is optimized and upgraded.
(2) According to the invention, the heating tank is arranged, a geothermal energy water source is introduced into the heating tank by using the water inlet pipe, the temperature controller monitors the geothermal energy water source, and if the geothermal energy water source is low-temperature geothermal energy (generally lower than 150 ℃), the thermoelectric unit in the heating tank is used after being heated, so that the utilization rate of the low-temperature geothermal energy is increased, and the economic and environmental protection values of the pharmaceutical chemical production are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the slide out configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a dehumidification tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slider structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first filter according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second filter according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a heating tank; 3. a temperature controller; 4. a first filter; 5. a first filter cotton layer; 6. a first sand filter layer; 7. filtering the plate; 8. a second sand filtration layer; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. filtering with a screen; 11. a water return pipe; 12. a second filter; 13. a gas permeable plate; 14. a second filter cotton layer; 15. an activated carbon layer; 16. a first air duct; 17. a control valve; 18. a dehumidification tank; 19. a cavity separating plate; 20. an air guide bent pipe; 21. heating a tube; 22. a second air duct; 23. a reaction kettle; 24. a pressure relief valve; 25. an air return pipe; 26. a slide base; 27. a gas guide plate; 28. a first positioning block; 29. a second positioning block; 30. a reaction platform; 31. and (4) a booster roll.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for chemical production by using geothermal energy comprises a base 1, a warming tank 2, a temperature controller 3, a first filter 4, a first filter cotton layer 5, a first sand filter layer 6, a filter plate 7, a second sand filter layer 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a filter screen 10, a water return pipe 11, a second filter 12, a gas permeable plate 13, a second filter cotton layer 14, an activated carbon layer 15, a first gas guide pipe 16, a control valve 17, a dehumidifying tank 18, a partition plate 19, a gas guide bent pipe 20, a heating pipe 21, a second gas guide pipe 22, a reaction kettle 23, a pressure release valve 24, a gas return pipe 25, a slide seat 26, a gas guide plate 27, a first positioning block 28, a second positioning block 29, a reaction platform 30 and a power assisting roller 31, wherein the warming tank 2 is positioned on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1 and fixedly connected with the base 1, the temperature controller 3 is positioned below the front surface of the warming tank 2 and fixedly connected with the warming tank 2, the right end of the first filter 4 penetrates, and is fixedly connected with the warming tank 2, the first filtering cotton layer 5 is positioned on the left side wall inside the first filter 4 and is clamped and fixed with the first filter 4, the first sand filtering layer 6 is positioned on the right side wall inside the first filter 4 and is close to the first filtering cotton layer 5, the first sand filtering layer 6 is clamped and fixed with the first filter 4, the filtering plate 7 is positioned on the right side wall inside the first filter 4 and is clamped and fixed with the first filter 4, the second sand filtering layer 8 is positioned on the left side wall inside the first filter 4 and is close to the filtering plate 7, the second sand filtering layer 8 is clamped and fixed with the first filter 4, the right end of the water inlet pipe 9 penetrates through the left side wall of the first filter 4 and is fixedly connected with the first filter 4, the filtering net 10 is positioned on the left side wall of the water inlet pipe 9 and is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 9, the rear end of the water return pipe 11 penetrates through the lower part of the front surface of the warming tank 2 and is fixedly connected with the warming tank, and is fixedly connected with the warming tank 2, the air-permeable plate 13 is positioned on the lower surface inside the second filter 12 and is clamped and fixed with the second filter 12, the second filter cotton layer 14 is positioned on the upper surface inside the second filter 12 and close to the air-permeable plate 13, the second filter cotton layer 14 is clamped and fixed with the second filter 12, the activated carbon layer 15 is positioned on the upper surface inside the second filter 12 and close to the second filter cotton layer 14, the activated carbon layer 15 is clamped and fixed with the second filter 12, the left end of the first air duct 16 is in through connection with the upper surface of the second filter 12, the right end of the first air duct 16 is in through connection with the upper surface of the dehumidifying tank 18, the first air duct 16 is in sealing connection with the second filter 12 and the dehumidifying tank 18, the first air duct 16 is in through connection with the control valve 17, the control valve 17 is fixedly connected with the first air duct 16, the dehumidifying tank 18 is positioned on the upper surface of the base 1 and close to the right, the cavity separating plate 19 is positioned below the inner side wall of the dehumidifying tank 18 and fixedly connected with the dehumidifying tank 18, the upper end of the air guide bent pipe 20 is hermetically connected with the first air guide pipe 16, the lower end of the air guide bent pipe 20 penetrates through the cavity separating plate 19, the heating pipe 21 is positioned on the left side wall inside the dehumidifying tank 18 and fixedly connected with the dehumidifying tank 18, the left end of the second air guide pipe 22 penetrates through the lower part of the right side wall of the dehumidifying tank 18, the right end of the second air guide pipe 22 penetrates through the lower part of the left side of the reaction kettle 23, the second air guide pipe 22 is hermetically connected with the dehumidifying tank 18 and the reaction kettle 23, the reaction kettle 23 is positioned on the upper surface of the base 1 near the right side of the dehumidifying tank 18, the reaction kettle 23 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the pressure release valve 24 is positioned on the upper surface of the reaction kettle 23 and fixedly connected with the reaction kettle 23, the right end of the air return pipe 25 is hermetically connected with the reaction kettle, the air guide plate 27 is located below the inner side wall of the sliding seat 26 and fixedly connected with the sliding seat 26, the first positioning block 28 is located above the left side wall inside the sliding seat 26 and fixedly connected with the sliding seat 26, the second positioning block 29 is located above the right side wall inside the sliding seat 26 and fixedly connected with the sliding seat 26, the reaction table 30 is located on the upper surfaces of the first positioning block 28 and the second positioning block 29 and fixedly clamped with the first positioning block 28 and the second positioning block 29, and the power assisting roller 31 is located inside the right end of the base 1 and rotatably connected with the base 1.
Further, first strain cotton layer 5 and second and strain cotton layer 14 material and be glass fiber filter cotton, the shape is cylindric, first strain cotton layer 5 diameter size slightly is less than 4 vertical cross-sectional dimensions of first filter, second strain cotton layer 14 diameter size slightly is less than the horizontal cross-sectional dimensions of 12 lower extremes of second filter, first strain cotton layer 5 and second through setting up the glass fiber material strain cotton layer 14, impurity in can effectual filtration geothermal energy water source, can be high temperature resistant again, the life of first strain cotton layer 5 and second strain cotton layer 14 is prolonged.
Further, first sand filtering layer 6 and the husky filtering layer 8 material of second are quartz sand, first sand filtering layer 6 equals with the husky filtering layer 8 thickness dimension of second and height dimension, first sand filtering layer 6 and the husky filtering layer 8 diameter dimension of second all are less than 4 vertical cross section sizes of first filter, through the husky filtering layer 8 of first sand filtering layer 6 and the husky filtering layer 8 of second that set up the quartz sand material, can effectively the separation filter impurity in the geothermal energy water source, the follow-up pharmaceutical chemical industry production of being convenient for is used.
Further, a plurality of circular drainage holes have been seted up on filter plate 7 surface, and a plurality of circular bleeder vents have all been seted up on ventilative board 13 and air guide plate 27 surface, through set up a plurality of circular drainage holes on filter plate 7 surface, can effectively filter the impurity in the geothermal energy water source, through set up a plurality of circular bleeder vents on ventilative board 13 and air guide plate 27 surface, the vapor of being convenient for all with dredge, do benefit to follow-up pharmaceutical chemical production and use.
Further, the material of activated carbon layer 15 is active carbon, and the shape is cylindricly, and the 15 diameter size on activated carbon layer slightly is less than the horizontal cross-sectional dimension in second filter 12 upper end, through the activated carbon layer 15 that sets up the active carbon material, is convenient for filter the peculiar smell in the hot steam, does benefit to follow-up pharmaceutical chemical production and uses.
Further, the quantity of heating pipe 21 is two, is located the inside left side wall of dehumidification jar 18 and inside right side wall respectively, all with dehumidification jar 18 fixed connection, through set up two heating pipes 21 in dehumidification jar 18 is inside, can detach unnecessary moisture in the air guide return bend 20 in the vapor, the follow-up medicine chemical production of being convenient for uses.
Further, reation kettle 23 and slide 26 junction are equipped with the sealing washer, and the sealing washer material is rubber, and the sealing washer bonds fixedly with reation kettle 23, through setting up the sealing washer at reation kettle 23 and slide 26 junction, guarantees gas tightness between reation kettle 23 and the slide 26, and the follow-up pharmaceutical chemical production link of being convenient for normally goes on.
Furthermore, the number of the first positioning blocks 28, the second positioning blocks 29 and the reaction platforms 30 is four, the first positioning blocks 28, the second positioning blocks 29 and the reaction platforms 30 are sequentially arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding seat 26 from top to bottom and are close to the upper part of the air guide plate 27, and the four first positioning blocks 28, the second positioning blocks 29 and the reaction platforms 30 are arranged inside the sliding seat 26, so that the subsequent medicine and chemical production links are conveniently placed and used.
Further, helping hand roller 31's quantity is four, locates base 1 right-hand member inside from a left side to the right side in proper order, all rotates with base 1 to be connected, through at the inside four helping hand rollers 31 that set up of base 1 right-hand member, after reation kettle 23 inside medicine chemical reaction accomplished, the helping hand slided out slide 26, and the follow-up medicine after taking out chemical reaction of being convenient for is used manpower sparingly.
In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: when the geothermal energy chemical production device is used, firstly, a geothermal energy water source is injected into the heating tank 2 through an external water injection pump for storage, the temperature controller 3 monitors the geothermal energy water source, if the geothermal energy water source is low-temperature geothermal energy (generally lower than 150 ℃), a thermoelectric generator set in the heating tank 2 is used after heating, if the geothermal energy water source is not low-temperature geothermal energy, the steam converted from the geothermal energy is directly filtered to remove peculiar smell through the activated carbon layer 15, then the heating pipe 21 in the dehumidifying tank 18 is used for removing redundant water in the steam, finally the steam is supplied to the reaction table 30 in the reaction kettle 23 for absorbing heat in the chemical reaction of the medicine, the unused hot steam is led back to the heating tank 2 through the air return pipe 25 for continuous cyclic utilization, if the geothermal energy water source temperature is reduced and the subsequent chemical reaction of the medicine cannot be absorbed for use, the thermoelectric generator set in the heating tank 2 is used again after heating, the chemical reaction of the medicine is finished, the control valve 17 on the first air, utilize the helping hand roller 31 helping hand to slide out slide 26, take out the medicine after the chemical reaction, if continue other medicine chemical reactions, then rotatory control valve 17 on opening first air duct 16, continue to utilize geothermal energy to carry out other medicine chemical reactions, when needing to overhaul maintenance geothermal energy chemical production device, accessible wet return 11 will heat up the geothermal energy water source in jar 2 and draw back underground, treat that follow-up maintenance is accomplished, draw back again and pour into and use in the jar 2 that heats up.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A device for chemical production by using geothermal energy comprises a base (1), a heating tank (2), a temperature controller (3), a first filter (4), a first sand filtration layer (5), a first sand filtration layer (6), a filter plate (7), a second sand filtration layer (8), a water inlet pipe (9), a filter screen (10), a water return pipe (11), a second filter (12), a breathable plate (13), a second sand filtration layer (14) and an active carbon layer (15), first air duct (16), control valve (17), dehumidification jar (18), cavity separating plate (19), air guide return bend (20), heating pipe (21), second air duct (22), reation kettle (23), relief valve (24), muffler (25), slide (26), air guide plate (27), first locating piece (28), second locating piece (29), reaction platform (30) and helping hand roller (31), its characterized in that: the temperature rising tank (2) is located on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with the base (1), the temperature controller (3) is located below the front surface of the temperature rising tank (2) and is fixedly connected with the temperature rising tank (2), the right end of the first filter (4) penetrates through the left side wall of the temperature rising tank (2) and is fixedly connected with the temperature rising tank (2), the first filtering cotton layer (5) is located on the left side wall inside the first filter (4) and is fixedly clamped with the first filter (4), the first sand filtering layer (6) is located on the right side wall inside the first filter (4) and close to the first filtering cotton layer (5), the first sand filtering layer (6) is fixedly clamped with the first filter (4), the filter plate (7) is located on the right side wall inside the first filter (4) and is fixedly clamped with the first filter (4), the second sand filtering layer (8) is positioned inside the first filter (4) and close to the left side wall of the filter plate (7), the second sand filtering layer (8) is fixedly clamped with the first filter (4), the right end of the water inlet pipe (9) penetrates through the left side wall of the first filter (4) and is fixedly connected with the first filter (4), the filter screen (10) is positioned on the left side wall of the water inlet pipe (9) and is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (9), the rear end of the water return pipe (11) penetrates through the lower part of the front surface of the warming tank (2) and is fixedly connected with the warming tank (2), the lower end of the second filter (12) penetrates through the upper surface of the warming tank (2) and is fixedly connected with the warming tank (2), the ventilating plate (13) is positioned on the lower surface inside the second filter (12) and is fixedly clamped with the second filter (12), the second filter cotton layer (14) is located inside the second filter (12) and close to the upper surface of the air permeable plate (13), the second filter cotton layer (14) is fixedly clamped with the second filter (12), the activated carbon layer (15) is located inside the second filter (12) and close to the upper surface of the second filter cotton layer (14), the activated carbon layer (15) is fixedly clamped with the second filter (12), the left end of the first air duct (16) is connected with the upper surface of the second filter (12) in a penetrating manner, the right end of the first air duct (16) is connected with the upper surface of the dehumidifying tank (18) in a penetrating manner, the first air duct (16) is connected with the second filter (12) and the dehumidifying tank (18) in a sealing manner, the first air duct (16) penetrates through the control valve (17), and the control valve (17) is fixedly connected with the first air duct (16), dehumidifying tank (18) is located base (1) upper surface is close to the right side of intensification jar (2), dehumidifying tank (18) with base (1) fixed connection, cavity-separating plate (19) is located dehumidifying tank (18) inside wall below, and with dehumidifying tank (18) fixed connection, air guide return bend (20) upper end sealing connection first air duct (16), air guide return bend (20) lower extreme runs through cavity-separating plate (19), heating pipe (21) are located dehumidifying tank (18) inside left side wall, and with dehumidifying tank (18) fixed connection, second air duct (22) left end through connection dehumidifying tank (18) right side wall below, second air duct (22) right-hand member through connection reation kettle (23) left side below, second air duct (22) with dehumidifying tank (18) with reation kettle (23) sealing connection, the reaction kettle (23) is located on the right side of the dehumidification tank (18) close to the upper surface of the base (1), the reaction kettle (23) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the pressure release valve (24) is located on the upper surface of the reaction kettle (23), and is fixedly connected with the reaction kettle (23), the air return pipe (25) is connected with the reaction kettle (23) in a sealing manner, the air return pipe (25) is connected with the temperature rise tank (2) in a sealing manner at the left end, the slide seat (26) penetrates through the right end of the reaction kettle (23), and is fixedly clamped with the reaction kettle (23), the air guide plate (27) is located below the inner side wall of the slide seat (26) and is fixedly connected with the slide seat (26), the first positioning block (28) is located above the inner left side wall of the slide seat (26) and is fixedly connected with the slide seat (26), the second positioning block (29) is located above the inner right side wall of the slide seat (26), and is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (26), the reaction table (30) is positioned on the upper surfaces of the first positioning block (28) and the second positioning block (29) and is clamped and fixed with the first positioning block (28) and the second positioning block (29), and the boosting roller (31) is positioned inside the right end of the base (1) and is rotatably connected with the base (1).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: first strain cotton layer (5) with second strain cotton layer (14) material is the glass fiber filter cotton, and the shape is cylindricly, first strain cotton layer (5) diameter size slightly be less than first filter (4) vertical cross section size, second strain cotton layer (14) diameter size slightly be less than second filter (12) lower extreme horizontal cross section size.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: first sand filter layer (6) with second sand filter layer (8) material is quartz sand, first sand filter layer (6) with second sand filter layer (8) thickness dimension and height dimension all equal, first sand filter layer (6) with second sand filter layer (8) diameter dimension all is less than first filter (4) vertical cross section size.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the surface of the filter plate (7) is provided with a plurality of round water filtering holes, and the surfaces of the air permeable plate (13) and the air guide plate (27) are provided with a plurality of round air holes.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the activated carbon layer (15) is made of activated carbon and is cylindrical, and the diameter of the activated carbon layer (15) is slightly smaller than the horizontal cross section of the upper end of the second filter (12).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the number of the heating pipes (21) is two, the heating pipes are respectively positioned on the left side wall and the right side wall inside the dehumidifying tank (18), and the heating pipes are fixedly connected with the dehumidifying tank (18).
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: reation kettle (23) with slide (26) junction is equipped with the sealing washer, the sealing washer material is rubber, the sealing washer with reation kettle (23) bonding is fixed.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: first locating piece (28) second locating piece (29) with the quantity of reaction platform (30) is four groups, locates in proper order from last to down slide (26) inside wall is close to the top of air guide plate (27), all with slide (26) fixed connection.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the number of the boosting rollers (31) is four, the boosting rollers are sequentially arranged inside the right end of the base (1) from left to right and are all rotationally connected with the base (1).
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| CN202010982003.5A CN112121742A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Device for chemical production by using geothermal energy |
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| CN202010982003.5A CN112121742A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Device for chemical production by using geothermal energy |
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