CN112121256A - A blood transfusion pressure device - Google Patents
A blood transfusion pressure device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112121256A CN112121256A CN202011075429.9A CN202011075429A CN112121256A CN 112121256 A CN112121256 A CN 112121256A CN 202011075429 A CN202011075429 A CN 202011075429A CN 112121256 A CN112121256 A CN 112121256A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blood transfusion
- bag
- pressurizing
- heating
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/148—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons flexible, e.g. independent bags
- A61M5/1483—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons flexible, e.g. independent bags using flexible bags externally pressurised by fluid pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/44—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media
- A61M5/445—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media the media being heated in the reservoir, e.g. warming bloodbags
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于医疗辅助器械技术领域,公开了一种输血加压装置,包括用于放置输血袋的加压袋,加压袋的下端设有用于输血管通过的管道孔,加压袋的侧壁为中空的气囊,加压袋的上端开口处设有固定带;加压袋的内壁两侧从上往下间隔的设有凹槽,凹槽内设有加热条。本发明所提供的一种输血加压装置,当气囊膨胀时加压袋内壁与输血袋接触后,可以保证输血袋从上往下均能与加热条接触,保证加热的均匀性。同时上下间隔设置的加热条使得两个加热条之间的气囊壁可以膨胀有效的挤压输血袋,对输血袋加压,实现加压输血。
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, and discloses a blood transfusion pressurizing device, comprising a pressurizing bag for placing a blood transfusion bag, the lower end of the pressurizing bag is provided with a pipe hole for passing the blood transfusion vessel, and the side wall of the pressurizing bag is provided with a pipe hole for passing the blood transfusion vessel. It is a hollow airbag, the upper end opening of the pressurizing bag is provided with a fixing belt; the two sides of the inner wall of the pressurizing bag are provided with grooves spaced from top to bottom, and the grooves are provided with heating strips. In the blood transfusion pressurizing device provided by the invention, after the inner wall of the pressurizing bag contacts the blood transfusion bag when the airbag is inflated, the blood transfusion bag can be in contact with the heating strip from top to bottom, and the uniformity of heating is ensured. At the same time, the heating strips arranged at the upper and lower intervals enable the airbag wall between the two heating strips to expand to effectively squeeze the blood transfusion bag, pressurize the blood transfusion bag, and realize pressurized blood transfusion.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于医疗辅助器械技术领域,具体涉及一种输血加压装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical aids, and in particular relates to a blood transfusion pressure device.
背景技术Background technique
临床输血的方式是由患者当前情况而定的,输血的方式大多也是较常见的方式,如加压输血、加氧输血和置换输血等,在手术过程中当患者出现了急性大出血时,为尽快的补足血容量、恢复血压、保证中药脏器的供血,同时提供血液止血成分,在不污染且心功能允许的情况下可采用加压输血,通常进行加压输血的方式为医护人员用双手对输血袋进行挤压,以提高输血速度,这种做法不但加压不均衡,而且增加了医护人员的劳动强度,另外给病人大量输血时,存在冷凝反应或室温很低时,通常需要加温,以保证输血安全,防止产生输血低温反应。The method of clinical blood transfusion is determined by the current situation of the patient, and most of the methods of blood transfusion are relatively common, such as pressurized blood transfusion, oxygenated blood transfusion, and replacement blood transfusion. To supplement blood volume, restore blood pressure, ensure the blood supply of traditional Chinese medicine organs, and provide blood hemostasis components, pressure blood transfusion can be used under the condition of no pollution and cardiac function permitting. The blood transfusion bag is squeezed to improve the blood transfusion speed. This method not only unbalanced pressure, but also increases the labor intensity of medical staff. In addition, when a large amount of blood is transfused to a patient, there is a condensation reaction or when the room temperature is very low, it usually needs to be heated. In order to ensure the safety of blood transfusion and prevent hypothermic reaction of blood transfusion.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决上述技术问题。为此,本发明目的在于提供一种输血加压装置。The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems at least to a certain extent. Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a blood transfusion pressure device.
本发明所采用的技术方案为:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种输血加压装置,包括用于放置输血袋的加压袋,加压袋的下端设有用于输血管通过的管道孔,加压袋的侧壁为中空的气囊,加压袋的上端开口处设有固定带;加压袋的内壁两侧从上往下间隔的设有凹槽,凹槽内设有加热条;所述加热条的高度等于两个加热条之间的间距,加压袋的内壁其中一侧的加热条与另一侧的加热条交错排布。A blood transfusion pressurizing device, comprising a pressurizing bag for placing a blood transfusion bag, the lower end of the pressurizing bag is provided with a pipe hole for the blood transfusion vessel to pass through, the side wall of the pressurizing bag is a hollow air bag, and the upper end of the pressurizing bag is open There is a fixing belt at the inner wall of the pressure bag; grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the pressure bag from top to bottom, and a heating strip is arranged in the groove; the height of the heating strip is equal to the distance between the two heating strips, and the pressure The heating strips on one side of the inner wall of the bag are staggered with the heating strips on the other side.
优选地,所述加热条包括导热条以及设于导热条内的PTC发热体。Preferably, the heating strip includes a heat-conducting strip and a PTC heating element disposed in the heat-conducting strip.
优选地,所述导热条朝向输血袋的一侧均匀分布有凸起。Preferably, protrusions are evenly distributed on the side of the heat conducting strip facing the blood transfusion bag.
优选地,所述固定带包括弹性带。Preferably, the securing strap includes an elastic strap.
优选地,所述气囊通过气管与单向充气球囊相连。Preferably, the balloon is connected to a one-way inflatable balloon through a trachea.
优选地,所述加压袋的外壁上设有与气囊连通的排气阀。Preferably, an exhaust valve communicated with the airbag is provided on the outer wall of the pressurized bag.
优选地,所述加压袋上端设有挂绳。Preferably, the upper end of the pressurized bag is provided with a lanyard.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明所提供的一种输血加压装置,当气囊膨胀时加压袋内壁与输血袋接触后,可以保证输血袋从上往下均能与加热条接触,保证加热的均匀性。同时上下间隔设置的加热条使得两个加热条之间的气囊壁可以膨胀有效的挤压输血袋,对输血袋加压,实现加压输血。In the blood transfusion pressurizing device provided by the present invention, after the inner wall of the pressurizing bag contacts the blood transfusion bag when the airbag is inflated, the blood transfusion bag can be in contact with the heating strip from top to bottom, so as to ensure the uniformity of heating. At the same time, the heating strips arranged at the upper and lower intervals enable the balloon wall between the two heating strips to expand to effectively squeeze the blood transfusion bag, pressurize the blood transfusion bag, and realize pressurized blood transfusion.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明输血加压装置的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the blood transfusion pressurizing device of the present invention.
图2是本发明导热条的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the thermal conductive strip of the present invention.
图中:1-加压袋;2-管道孔;3-气囊;4-固定带;5-加热条;6-导热条;7-凸起;8-挂绳。In the figure: 1-Pressurized bag; 2-Pipe hole; 3-Airbag; 4-Fixed belt; 5-Heating strip; 6-Conductive strip;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,指示方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,或者是本领域技术人员惯常理解的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicated azimuth or positional relationship is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that the product of the invention is usually placed in use, or the present invention. Orientation or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood to limit the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to differentiate the description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义以及实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, they can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention and the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the description The embodiments described above are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1和图2所示,本实施例的一种输血加压装置,包括加压袋1,加压袋1的侧壁为中空的气囊3,加压袋1用于放置输血袋,输血袋输血时与输血管相连,加压袋1的下端设有用于输血管通过的管道孔2,加压袋1的上端开口处设有固定带4;具体的,加压袋1的上端两侧均设有固定带4,固定带4可以系在一起,从而防止气囊3膨胀时输血袋从上端滑出,保证气囊3可以有效的挤压输血袋,对输血袋加压,实现加压输血。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a blood transfusion pressurizing device in this embodiment includes a pressurizing bag 1, the side wall of the pressurizing bag 1 is a
加压袋1的内壁两侧从上往下间隔的设有凹槽,凹槽内设有加热条5;加热条5的高度等于两个加热条5之间的间距,加压袋1的内壁其中一侧的加热条5与另一侧的加热条5交错排布。具体如图1所示,加压袋1左侧内壁的加热条与加压袋1右侧内壁的加热条交错排布,当气囊3膨胀时加压袋1内壁与输血袋接触后,可以保证输血袋从上往下均能与加热条接触,保证加热的均匀性。同时上下间隔设置的加热条使得两个加热条之间的气囊壁可以膨胀有效的挤压输血袋,相对于加压袋1的内壁均为加热层的设置,本发明的气囊对输血袋的加压效果更好,同时也不影响加热的均匀性。There are grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the pressurized bag 1 from top to bottom, and a
加热条5包括导热条6以及设于导热条6内的PTC发热体。PTC发热体通电时发热,且温度可控,导热条6可以将PTC发热体的热量迅速传导至输血袋。The
导热条6朝向输血袋的一侧均匀分布有凸起7,在本实施例中,凸起7的截面为弧形。由于在加压过程中,加压袋1内壁并非绝对的平面,输血袋外壁也为非平面,大量均布的凸起7可以更好的贴合输血袋外壁,保证有效的热传导。
固定带4包括弹性带,固定带4可以整体为弹性带,也可以其中的一段为弹性带,在本实施例中,固定带4中的一段为弹性带,当固定带互相系在一起后,弹性带可以提供一定的余量,使得加压袋1可以在压力过大时稍微撑开,避免压力过大或者过猛时造成输血袋损坏。The
在本实施例中,气囊3通过气管与单向充气球囊相连,单向充气球囊为现有技术,输血过程,手动握压单向充气球囊,由单向充气球囊向气囊3内充气,由此为输血袋加压,使用方便。In this embodiment, the
加压袋1上端设有挂绳8,可以悬挂进行输血加压。加压袋1的外壁上设有与气囊3连通的排气阀,加压结束后可以打开排气阀将气囊3内的气体排出,以便下次加压时使用。The upper end of the pressure bag 1 is provided with a
本发明不局限于上述可选实施方式,任何人在本发明的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是落入本发明权利要求界定范围内的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and anyone can draw other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present invention, but no matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, all fall within the definition of the claims of the present invention. The technical solutions within the scope all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011075429.9A CN112121256A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | A blood transfusion pressure device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011075429.9A CN112121256A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | A blood transfusion pressure device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112121256A true CN112121256A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=73844081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011075429.9A Pending CN112121256A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | A blood transfusion pressure device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112121256A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101773693A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-07-14 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Dual-purpose intelligent pressurizing transfusion apparatus for peacetime and wartime |
| CN201731742U (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-02-02 | 李联谊 | Oil electric cross heating roller |
| CN205163652U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽精诚本草中药饮片有限公司 | Chinese -medicinal material is with frying medicine machine |
| CN106901439A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-30 | 北京昌恒皮具制作有限公司 | A kind of boots that can be heated |
| CN206443974U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-08-29 | 吕晓娟 | A kind of Novel leg intravenous transfusion device |
| CN108310534A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州百源基因技术有限公司 | A kind of Portable transfusion apparatus |
| CN208770539U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-04-23 | 耿桂芹 | A kind of adjustable infusion device of surgery |
| CN209951936U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-01-17 | 苏州科技城医院 | Automatic pressurized bag with heating function |
| CN211584702U (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-09-29 | 苏州科技城医院 | Infusion bottle heating bag |
| CN213642556U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-07-09 | 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 | Blood transfusion pressure device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-09 CN CN202011075429.9A patent/CN112121256A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101773693A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-07-14 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Dual-purpose intelligent pressurizing transfusion apparatus for peacetime and wartime |
| CN201731742U (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-02-02 | 李联谊 | Oil electric cross heating roller |
| CN205163652U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽精诚本草中药饮片有限公司 | Chinese -medicinal material is with frying medicine machine |
| CN206443974U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-08-29 | 吕晓娟 | A kind of Novel leg intravenous transfusion device |
| CN106901439A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-30 | 北京昌恒皮具制作有限公司 | A kind of boots that can be heated |
| CN208770539U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-04-23 | 耿桂芹 | A kind of adjustable infusion device of surgery |
| CN108310534A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州百源基因技术有限公司 | A kind of Portable transfusion apparatus |
| CN209951936U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-01-17 | 苏州科技城医院 | Automatic pressurized bag with heating function |
| CN211584702U (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-09-29 | 苏州科技城医院 | Infusion bottle heating bag |
| CN213642556U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-07-09 | 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 | Blood transfusion pressure device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Wyllie et al. | Part 7: neonatal resuscitation: 2015 international consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations | |
| Perlman et al. | Part 7: neonatal resuscitation: 2015 international consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations (reprint) | |
| US5928274A (en) | Convective thermal blanket | |
| US5044364A (en) | Method and apparatus for flowing conditioned air onto person | |
| CN104487027A (en) | Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and thermal/compression therapy systems, apparatuses and methods | |
| CN103908397A (en) | Air bag compression thermal insulation magnetic massage strip | |
| CN104905426B (en) | A kind of vest | |
| US2480980A (en) | Respirator apparatus | |
| CN213642556U (en) | Blood transfusion pressure device | |
| CN108078752A (en) | It is a kind of can gradual massage limbs thrombosis prevention device | |
| CN211187411U (en) | Compression hemostasis device | |
| CN219154744U (en) | a neck protector | |
| CN208710233U (en) | A medical physical cold therapy machine | |
| CN111096839A (en) | Temperature-adjusting clamping plate | |
| CN211633854U (en) | Medical heating blanket | |
| CN211584702U (en) | Infusion bottle heating bag | |
| CN210933196U (en) | Infusion heating device with two-stage heating function | |
| CN211157649U (en) | A blood transfusion bag pressurized constant temperature auxiliary device | |
| CN208176017U (en) | Anti-pressure sore compression stockings for surgery | |
| CN209951936U (en) | Automatic pressurized bag with heating function | |
| CN219440225U (en) | A zipper type infusion and blood transfusion warming apparatus | |
| CN221617632U (en) | A decompression turning mat | |
| CN223350433U (en) | A surgical inflatable thermal blanket | |
| CN213910832U (en) | Ice compress fixing device | |
| CN213910811U (en) | A kind of thermal insulation hot compress device for internal fistula nursing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201225 |
