CN112120687B - Chest pressure measuring instrument - Google Patents
Chest pressure measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112120687B CN112120687B CN202011027541.5A CN202011027541A CN112120687B CN 112120687 B CN112120687 B CN 112120687B CN 202011027541 A CN202011027541 A CN 202011027541A CN 112120687 B CN112120687 B CN 112120687B
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- Prior art keywords
- disc
- needle
- cavity
- casing
- disc body
- Prior art date
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- 206010008469 Chest discomfort Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004224 pleura Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 210000003281 pleural cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004880 lymph fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/03—Detecting, measuring or recording fluid pressure within the body other than blood pressure, e.g. cerebral pressure; Measuring pressure in body tissues or organs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6846—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
- A61B5/6847—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive mounted on an invasive device
- A61B5/6848—Needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/36—Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
- A61B90/361—Image-producing devices, e.g. surgical cameras
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of chest pressure testers, in particular to a chest pressure tester, wherein a disinfection drawer is embedded in the front side of a shell, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the upper position of the disinfection drawer in the shell, a display screen is embedded in the lower position of the disinfection drawer in the front side of the shell, and a control key is embedded in the lower position of the display screen in the front side of the shell. The invention has novel design, compact structure, convenient carrying and operation, rotates the fine adjustment wheel after penetration, drives the puncture needle to move downwards by utilizing the characteristics of the precise thread and the internal thread, has the effects of high accuracy and sensitive execution, ensures the accuracy of downward movement of the puncture needle, avoids the risk of stabbing the dirty pleura, can conveniently and rapidly mount and dismount the puncture needle by a rapid clamping structure, reduces the dismounting difficulty, avoids the risk of stabbing the hand caused by forceful pulling and inserting, and improves the working efficiency and the safety.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of thoracic pressure testers, in particular to a thoracic pressure tester.
Background
There are two types of forces acting on the pleural cavity, acting on the pleural cavity through the pleural layer: firstly, the pulmonary internal pressure expands alveoli; first, the elastic recoil of the lung reduces the alveoli. Thus, the pressure within the pleural cavity is actually the algebraic sum of these two opposing forces, namely: intrapleural pressure = intrapulmonary pressure-pulmonary elastic recoil force at the end of inspiration and end of expiration, intrapulmonary pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure, so intrapleural pressure = atmospheric pressure-pulmonary elastic recoil force if 0-bit standard with 1 atmosphere: intra-pleural pressure= -pulmonary elastic recoil force if the pulmonary elastic recoil force is 0.665kPa (5 mmHg), the intra-pleural pressure is-0.665 kPa (-5 mmHg), and the actual pressure value is 101.08kPa-0.665 kpa=l00.415 kPa (760 mmHg-5 mmhg=755 mmHg). It can be seen that the negative pleural cavity pressure is caused by the elastic recoil of the lungs. During inspiration, the lung expands, the elastic retractive force of the lung increases, and the negative pressure of the pleural cavity is also more negative. During exhalation, the lung is contracted, the elastic retractive force of the lung is also reduced, and the negative pressure of the pleural cavity is also reduced. The internal pressure of the pleural cavity is lower than the atmospheric pressure no matter inhaling or exhaling, the negative pressure is increased during inhaling, and the negative pressure is reduced during exhaling. The negative pressure of the pleural cavity can maintain the expansion state of the lung, and ensure that the lung ventilation is normally carried out; the negative pressure of the pleural cavity can reduce the central venous pressure, which is favorable for the reflux of venous blood and lymph fluid.
But the pjncture needle of current chest pressure measurement appearance is difficult for installing and removing, has increased medical personnel's working strength on the one hand, and on the other hand is pulled out hard when removing and is plugged and is appeared the problem that the syringe needle stabs the hand easily, and the security is lower, and the dynamics is not good when stabbing the chest in addition pjncture needle is difficult to control, appears puncturing dirty pleura's problem easily. Accordingly, one skilled in the art would provide a chest pressure gauge to address the problems set forth in the background above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a chest pressure measuring instrument which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the chest pressure measuring instrument comprises a shell, wherein a disinfection drawer is embedded in the front side of the shell, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged at the position, above the disinfection drawer, of the interior of the shell, a display screen is embedded in the position, below the disinfection drawer, of the front side of the shell, a control key is embedded in the position, below the display screen, of the front side of the shell, a control main board which is electrically connected with the display screen and the control key respectively is arranged in the interior of the shell, a cavity is arranged at the position, on one side of the control main board, of the interior of the shell, a fine adjustment wheel which extends to the interior of the cavity is embedded in one side of the shell, a needle head connecting disc is arranged at the position, on the bottom of the shell, corresponding to the cavity, the inside top of cavity is rotated perpendicularly and is connected with the bull stick, the sleeve has been cup jointed to the bottom of bull stick, and the outside of bull stick corresponds the position department of fine setting wheel cup joint be fixed with fine setting wheel engaged with gear wheel, telescopic bottom is fixed with the guide block, the bottom of guide block is fixed with runs through the casing links to each other with the syringe needle connection pad first connecting rod, the below of syringe needle connection pad is provided with the pjncture needle, the upper end of pjncture needle is fixed with the quick joint structure that links to each other with the syringe needle connection pad, and the insertion end embedding of pjncture needle installs miniature pinhole camera, the position department embedding that the pjncture needle surface is close to the insertion end installs miniature pressure sensor, the inside top embedding of syringe needle connection pad is provided with electrically conductive slot.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the quick clamping structure comprises a first disc body fixed at the end part of a puncture needle, a second disc body is arranged above the first disc body and is communicated with the second disc body, a first rotary disc is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the first disc body at the center, a fixed supporting block is fixed to the inner bottom end of the first disc body at one side of the first rotary disc, a notch is formed in the outer side of the first disc body, a second connecting rod is fixed to the upper side of the first rotary disc, a toggle rod extending to the outer side of the first disc body through the notch is fixed to one side of the first rotary disc, one side of the toggle rod is connected with the fixed supporting block through a spring, through holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the second disc body, conductive terminals matched with the second rotary disc are arranged at the positions of the upper side of the second disc body corresponding to conductive slots, pin shaft sleeves are fixed to the upper side of the second connecting rod, rotating pieces are fixed to the outer side of the second rotary disc corresponding to the positions of the two pin shaft sleeves, a rotating piece is connected to the upper side of the second rotary disc through the rotating shaft sleeve, and the pin shaft extends to the outer side of the pin shaft sleeve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter of the second disc body is matched with the inner diameter of the needle head connecting disc, and a clamping groove matched with the position of the inner side wall of the needle head connecting disc corresponding to the pin shaft is formed in the position.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outside symmetry of second disk body sets up the spacing arch of second, the inboard of needle connection pad corresponds the spacing bellied position department of second and all has seted up the second spacing groove rather than the adaptation perpendicularly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside top of casing is equipped with the battery that links to each other with controlling the mainboard electrical property, and the top embedding of casing is provided with the USB mouth that charges that links to each other with the battery electrical property.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface symmetry of guide block is provided with first spacing arch, the inside of cavity corresponds first spacing bellied position department and all has offered the first spacing groove rather than looks adaptation.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bull stick corresponds telescopic one end surface and is provided with accurate screw thread, telescopic inside is provided with the internal thread with accurate screw thread looks adaptation.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the shell is formed by injection molding of ABS materials, and both sides of the shell are positioned at the middle section and are in an inner arc shape.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the control main board comprises a circuit board, a power circuit of the circuit board is soldered with a 51 single-chip microcomputer, a Bluetooth dual-mode module and a storage module, and a signal output end of the 51 single-chip microcomputer is connected with signal access ends of the Bluetooth dual-mode module and the storage module respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel design, compact structure, convenient carrying and operation, rotates the fine adjustment wheel after penetration, drives the puncture needle to move downwards by utilizing the characteristics of the precise thread and the internal thread, has the effects of high accuracy and sensitive execution, ensures the accuracy of downward movement of the puncture needle, avoids the risk of stabbing the dirty pleura, can conveniently and rapidly mount and dismount the puncture needle by a rapid clamping structure, reduces the dismounting difficulty, avoids the risk of stabbing the hand caused by forceful pulling and inserting, and improves the working efficiency and the safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a chest pressure gauge;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a chest pressure gauge;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a quick-snap-fit structure of the chest pressure gauge;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the quick-locking structure in the chest pressure gauge.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a USB charging port; 3. a fine tuning wheel; 4. a puncture needle; 5. a miniature pressure sensor; 6. a miniature pinhole camera; 7. controlling the keys; 8. a display screen; 9. sterilizing the drawer; 10. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 11. a storage battery; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a gear plate; 14. a sleeve; 15. a guide block; 16. the first limiting protrusion; 17. a first link; 18. a needle connecting disc; 19. a conductive socket; 20. a quick clamping structure; 201. a first tray; 202. a pin sleeve; 203. a conductive terminal; 204. the second limiting bulge; 205. a second tray body; 206. a pin shaft; 207. a notch; 208. a toggle rod; 209. a spring; 2010. a first turntable; 2011. a second link; 2012. a second turntable; 2013. a rotating member; 2014. a movable rod; 2015. fixing the abutting block; 21. controlling a main board; 22. a cavity.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a chest pressure measuring instrument comprises a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 is made of an ABS material by injection molding, and two sides of the housing 1 are positioned at the middle section and are in an inner arc shape.
The front side embedding of casing 1 is provided with disinfection drawer 9, and the inside of casing 1 is located the upper position department of disinfection drawer 9 and installs ultraviolet disinfection lamp 10, the front side of casing 1 is located the lower position department embedding of disinfection drawer 9 and is provided with display screen 8, and the front side of casing 1 is located the lower position department embedding of display screen 8 and installs and control button 7, the inside of casing 1 is equipped with respectively electric connection display screen 8 and controls the mainboard 21 of controlling of button 7, it includes the circuit board to control mainboard 21, the last tin soldering of power supply circuit of circuit board has 51 singlechip, bluetooth bimodulus module and storage module, the signal output part of 51 singlechip links to each other with bluetooth bimodulus module and storage module's signal access part respectively, 51 singlechip can be to the test store to storage module in, also can connect external equipment with data export through bluetooth bimodulus module.
A cavity 22 is arranged in the shell 1 at one side of the control main board 21, a fine adjustment wheel 3 extending to the cavity 22 is embedded in one side of the shell 1 corresponding to the cavity 22, a needle head connecting disc 18 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 corresponding to the cavity 22, a rotating rod 12 is vertically and rotatably connected to the inner top end of the cavity 22, a sleeve 14 is sleeved at the bottom end of the rotating rod 12, a gear disc 13 meshed with the fine adjustment wheel 3 is sleeved and fixed at the position of the outer part of the rotating rod 12 corresponding to the fine adjustment wheel 3, a guide block 15 is fixed at the bottom of the sleeve 14, a first connecting rod 17 penetrating the shell 1 and connected with the needle head connecting disc 18 is fixed at the bottom of the guide block 15, a puncture needle 4 is arranged below the needle head connecting disc 18, a quick clamping structure 20 connected with the needle head connecting disc 18 is fixed at the upper end of the puncture needle 4, a miniature pinhole camera 6 is embedded and installed at the insertion end of the puncture needle 4, the miniature pressure sensor 5 is embedded and installed at the position of the surface of the puncture needle 4 close to the insertion end, the conductive slot 19 is embedded and installed at the inner top end of the needle connecting disc 18, the first limiting bulge 16 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the guide block 15, the first limiting grooves matched with the first limiting bulge 16 are formed in the position of the inner part of the cavity 22 corresponding to the first limiting bulge 16, so that the limiting effect is realized, the accurate screw thread is arranged on the surface of the operating straight-up and-down rotary rod 12 corresponding to the sleeve 14, the internal thread matched with the accurate screw thread is arranged in the sleeve 14, during detection, the operation of equipment is controlled by operating the key 7, the medical staff hand-held equipment further slowly pierces the puncture needle to the accurate thoracic cavity measuring point, the miniature pinhole camera 6 transmits an image to the 51 single-chip microcomputer during piercing, the 51 single-chip microcomputer converts the signal into a picture to be displayed on the display screen 8, medical personnel can observe the environment that stings through the image, when reaching certain degree, medical personnel can stir the fine setting wheel 3 with the hand gently, can drive gear disk 13 and rotate after fine setting wheel 3 rotates, further bull stick 12 can rotate thereupon, link to each other through accurate screw thread and internal screw thread rotation between bull stick 12 and the sleeve 14, can follow the rotation direction downward displacement of accurate screw thread through screw thread characteristic sleeve 14, and then drive pjncture needle 4 downward penetration through guide block 15 and first connecting rod 17, utilize the characteristic of accurate screw thread and internal screw thread to drive pjncture needle downward micrometric, have the accuracy height, carry out sensitive effect, guaranteed the accuracy of pjncture needle downward movement, avoid causing the danger of stabbing to dirty pleura.
The quick clamping structure 20 comprises a first disc 201 fixed at the end part of the puncture needle 4, a second disc 205 is arranged above the first disc 201, the first disc 201 and the second disc 205 are communicated, a first rotating disc 2010 is rotatably connected at the center of the inner bottom end of the first disc 201, a fixed supporting block 2015 is fixed at the position of one side of the first rotating disc 2010 at the inner bottom end of the first disc 201, a notch 207 is arranged at the outer side of the first disc 201, a second connecting rod 2011 is fixed above the first rotating disc 2010, a toggle rod 208 extending to the outer side of the first disc 201 through the notch 207 is fixed at one side of the first rotating disc 2010, one side of the toggle rod 208 is connected with the fixed supporting block 2015 through a spring 209, through holes are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the second disc 205, a conductive terminal 203 matched with the second disc 205 is arranged at the position of the upper side of the second disc 205 corresponding to the conductive slot 19, the pin shaft sleeves 202 are fixed in the two through holes, the second rotary disc 2012 is fixed above the second connecting rod 2011, the rotating piece 2013 is fixed at the position of the outer side of the second rotary disc 2012 corresponding to the two pin shaft sleeves 202, the movable rod 2014 is connected above the rotating piece 2013 in a rotating way, the pin shaft 206 is connected at the other end of the movable rod 2014 in a rotating way, the pin shaft 206 extends to the outside through the pin shaft sleeves 202, the diameter of the second disc 205 is matched with the inner diameter of the needle connecting disc 18, the position of the inner side wall of the needle connecting disc 18 corresponding to the pin shaft 206 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the diameter, the outer side of the second disc 205 is symmetrically provided with a second limiting bulge 204, the position of the inner side of the needle connecting disc 18 corresponding to the second limiting bulge 204 is vertically provided with a second limiting groove matched with the second limiting bulge, when the second disc 205 is inserted, the second disc 205 is firstly picked up, the toggle rod 208 is pressed by a thumb, the toggle rod 208 is pressed, meanwhile, the rotation of the toggle rod 208 also drives the first rotary disc 2010 to rotate, the second rotary disc 2012 is driven to rotate through the second connecting rod 2011 after the first rotary disc 2010 rotates, the second rotary disc 2012 further rotates to drive the movable rod 2014 to displace, the movable rod 2014 displaces and drives the pin shaft 206 to retract into the pin shaft sleeve 202, then the second limiting boss 204 on the surface of the second disc body 205 is inserted along the second limiting groove, at the moment, the pin shaft 206 is opposite to the clamping groove, the toggle rod 208 is further loosened, the spring 209 drives the toggle rod 208 to reset through tension, the toggle rod 208 drives the first rotary disc 2010 to rotate in the resetting process, the pin shaft 206 is ejected out through the movable rod 2014 and is inserted into the clamping groove, the installation is completed, during the disassembly, the second disc body 205 can be easily pulled out when the pin shaft 206 is retracted into the pin shaft sleeve 202, the disassembly is completed, the hand stabbing danger caused by forceful pulling and inserting is avoided, and the working efficiency and the safety are improved.
The inside top of casing 1 is equipped with and controls the battery 11 that mainboard 21 electric connection, and the top embedding of casing 1 is provided with the USB that links to each other with battery 11 electric connection and charges mouth 2, and battery 11 can provide the energy supply for controlling mainboard 21, and USB charges mouth 2 can get into the energy for battery 11 and supplement.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, a puncture needle 4 is placed in a disinfection drawer 9, the disinfection can be carried out through an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 10, the disinfection effect is ensured, the disinfection device is taken out and assembled on a needle connecting disc 18 when in use, during the assembly, a second disc body 205 is firstly taken up, a toggle rod 208 is pressed by a thumb, the spring 209 is pressed by the toggle rod 208, meanwhile, the first rotary disc 2010 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the toggle rod 208, the second rotary disc 2012 is driven to rotate by a second connecting rod 2011 after the first rotary disc 2010 rotates, the movable rod 2014 is driven to move by the rotation of the second rotary disc 2012, the movable rod 2014 is driven to retract into a pin shaft 206 after being displaced, then a second limiting boss 204 on the surface of the second disc body 205 is inserted along a second limiting groove, at the moment, the pin shaft 206 is opposite to the clamping groove, the toggle rod 208 is further loosened, the spring 209 drives the toggle rod 208 to reset through tension, the first rotary disc 2010 is driven to rotate in the resetting process, the pin shaft 206 is ejected out and is inserted into the clamping groove through the movable rod 2014, the installation is completed, and during the disassembly, the pin shaft 206 is driven to retract into the pin shaft 202, namely the second limiting boss is driven to retract into the pin shaft 202, the pin shaft 205 is prevented from being damaged by the second limiting boss, and the safety of the disassembly is reduced, and the safety is easy to be detached;
during detection, the equipment is controlled to run through the control key 7, further medical staff holds the equipment to pierce a puncture needle aiming at a thoracic cavity measuring point slowly, the micro pinhole camera 6 can transmit an image to the 51 single chip microcomputer during piercing, the 51 single chip microcomputer converts a signal into a picture to be displayed on the display screen 8, the medical staff can observe the pierced environment through the image, when the detection reaches a certain degree, the medical staff can lightly stir the fine adjustment wheel 3 by hand, the fine adjustment wheel 3 rotates and then drives the gear disc 13 to rotate, the rotary rod 12 rotates along with the rotary rod, the rotary rod 12 is connected with the sleeve 14 through the rotation of the precise thread and the internal thread, the sleeve 14 can move downwards along the rotation direction of the precise thread through the thread characteristics, the puncture needle 4 is driven to pierce downwards through the guide block 15 and the first connecting rod 17, the puncture needle is driven to move downwards by the characteristics of the precise thread and the internal thread, the accuracy is high, the sensitive effect is implemented, the risk of the puncture needle moving downwards is ensured, the risk of the puncture needle is avoided, the puncture pressure value can be detected through the micro pressure sensor 5 after the puncture needle 4 is pierced into the thoracic cavity and is transmitted to the 51 single chip microcomputer;
the 51 singlechip can be used for storing the test into the storage module, and can also be connected with external equipment through the Bluetooth dual-mode module to lead out data.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a chest pressure measuring apparatu, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the front side embedding of casing (1) is provided with disinfection drawer (9), and the inside of casing (1) is located the top position department that controls drawer (9) and installs ultraviolet disinfection lamp (10), the front side of casing (1) is located the below position department embedding that disinfects drawer (9) and is provided with display screen (8), and the front side of casing (1) is located the below position department embedding that display screen (8) installs control button (7), the inside of casing (1) is equipped with respectively electric connection display screen (8) and controls control mainboard (21), and the inside of casing (1) is located the one side position department that controls mainboard (21) and is provided with cavity (22), the one side embedding of casing (1) corresponds cavity (22) has fine setting wheel (3) that extend to the inside of cavity (22), and the bottom department that corresponds cavity (22) of casing (1) is provided with syringe needle (18), the inside top (22) is located the inside of cavity (8) and is located the embedding and is installed control button (12), the inside of cavity (22) is located the inside of cavity (12) and is connected with fine setting wheel (12) and is cup jointed with the outside of fine setting wheel (13) and is fixed with the outside of fine setting wheel (12), the bottom of the sleeve (14) is fixedly provided with a guide block (15), the bottom of the guide block (15) is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod (17) penetrating through the shell (1) and connected with a needle connecting disc (18), a puncture needle (4) is arranged below the needle connecting disc (18), the upper end of the puncture needle (4) is fixedly provided with a quick clamping structure (20) connected with the needle connecting disc (18), the insertion end of the puncture needle (4) is embedded with a miniature pinhole camera (6), the position, close to the insertion end, of the surface of the puncture needle (4) is embedded with a miniature pressure sensor (5), and the inner top end of the needle connecting disc (18) is embedded with a conductive slot (19);
the surface of the guide block (15) is symmetrically provided with first limit protrusions (16), the positions, corresponding to the first limit protrusions (16), of the inner part of the cavity (22) are provided with first limit grooves matched with the first limit protrusions, one end surface, corresponding to the sleeve (14), of the rotating rod (12) is provided with precise screw threads, and the inner part of the sleeve (14) is provided with internal threads matched with the precise screw threads;
the quick clamping structure (20) comprises a first disc body (201) fixed at the end part of a puncture needle (4), a second disc body (205) is arranged above the first disc body (201), the first disc body (201) is communicated with the second disc body (205), the first disc body (201) is rotatably connected with a first rotary disc (2010) at the center, the inner bottom end of the first disc body (201) is fixed with a fixed supporting block (2015) at one side position of the first rotary disc (2010), the outer side of the first disc body (201) is provided with a notch (207), a second connecting rod (2011) is fixed above the first rotary disc (2010), one side of the first rotary disc (2010) is provided with a stirring rod (208) extending to the outer side of the first disc body (201) through the notch (207), one side of the stirring rod (208) is connected with the fixed supporting block (2015) through a spring (209), two sides of the second disc body (205) are symmetrically provided with through holes, the upper side of the second disc body (205) is provided with a notch (207), the second connecting rod (2011) is correspondingly provided with a first through hole (2012), the two conductive pins (19) are fixed on the first rotary disc (2011), the outside of second carousel (2012) corresponds two the position department of round pin axle sleeve (202) all is fixed with rotation piece (2013), the top rotation of rotation piece (2013) is connected with movable rod (2014), the other end rotation of movable rod (2014) is connected with round pin axle (206), round pin axle (206) run through round pin axle sleeve (202) and extend to its outside, the diameter of second disk body (205) and the internal diameter looks adaptation of needle connection pad (18), the draw-in groove rather than looks adaptation has been seted up to the inside wall of needle connection pad (18) corresponds the position department of round pin axle (206), the outside symmetry of second disk body (205) sets up second spacing arch (204), the inside of needle connection pad (18) corresponds the position department of second spacing arch (204) all perpendicularly seted up with its adaptation second spacing groove.
2. The chest pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (11) electrically connected with the control main board (21) is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the shell (1), and a USB charging port (2) electrically connected with the storage battery (11) is embedded in the top of the shell (1).
3. The chest pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is injection molded from ABS material, and both sides of the housing (1) are located at the middle section and have an inner arc shape.
4. The chest pressure measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the control main board (21) comprises a circuit board, a 51 single-chip microcomputer, a bluetooth dual-mode module and a storage module are soldered on a power circuit of the circuit board, and a signal output end of the 51 single-chip microcomputer is connected with signal access ends of the bluetooth dual-mode module and the storage module respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011027541.5A CN112120687B (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Chest pressure measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011027541.5A CN112120687B (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Chest pressure measuring instrument |
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CN112120687A CN112120687A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
CN112120687B true CN112120687B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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CN202011027541.5A Active CN112120687B (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Chest pressure measuring instrument |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102670285A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 四川大学 | Easy-to-clean self-protective laparoscope puncture outfit |
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CN211066913U (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-07-24 | 乔保光 | Puncture fixer for pain treatment |
CN111449690A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Infant pleural effusion sampling device |
CN211213421U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-08-11 | 杨柳 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study puncture locator |
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CN102670285A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 四川大学 | Easy-to-clean self-protective laparoscope puncture outfit |
CN206792425U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-12-26 | 青岛盐业职工医院 | A kind of instrument of thoracentesis or abdominocentesis |
CN107469158A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-15 | 张庆丰 | A kind of thoracentesis waste collection detection means |
CN208677523U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-04-02 | 吉林大学 | A kind of division of respiratory disease thoracocentesis device |
CN209172453U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-07-30 | 陈勇军 | A kind of laparoscope puncture outfit with camera function |
CN210446985U (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-05-05 | 李琪玉 | Neurological sensory examination device |
CN110037778A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 青岛市中心医院 | A kind of gastrointestinal surgery abdominal operation sting device |
CN211066913U (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-07-24 | 乔保光 | Puncture fixer for pain treatment |
CN211213421U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-08-11 | 杨柳 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study puncture locator |
CN111449690A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Infant pleural effusion sampling device |
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