CN112119709A - External grooved wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice - Google Patents

External grooved wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112119709A
CN112119709A CN202011176159.0A CN202011176159A CN112119709A CN 112119709 A CN112119709 A CN 112119709A CN 202011176159 A CN202011176159 A CN 202011176159A CN 112119709 A CN112119709 A CN 112119709A
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
device body
seeding
long
external
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CN202011176159.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李茂华
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Hupuzhai Agricultural Cooperatives In Taihu County
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Hupuzhai Agricultural Cooperatives In Taihu County
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Priority to CN202011176159.0A priority Critical patent/CN112119709A/en
Publication of CN112119709A publication Critical patent/CN112119709A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an external grooved wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice, which comprises a device body, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the device body is provided with a mounting plate and an opening and closing adjusting mechanism, the mounting plate is positioned on one side of the opening and closing adjusting mechanism, the outer surface of the front end of the device body is provided with a rice seed box, the outer surface of one side of the device body is provided with a wheel turntable, the outer surface of the lower end of the device body is provided with a connecting bin, the outer surface of the front end of the connecting bin is provided with a precision seeding mechanism, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting bin is provided with a seeding pipe groove, and the precision seeding mechanism comprises a seeding equipment body, an electric diversion groove. The external sheave type precision seeder for the long-grain rice can accurately sow the rice and conveniently place the rice seeds in the seeder, has the advantages of time and labor saving and the like, and brings better use prospect.

Description

External grooved wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of long-grain rice, in particular to an external sheave type precision seeder for long-grain rice.
Background
Rice is a cereal crop of the genus Oryza, and the representative species is rice. The rice is native to China and India, and the rice is planted by precedents in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago. The rice is classified into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the rice type. The conventional rice and hybrid rice are classified according to the seed reserving mode. Other classifications, including paddy rice and floating rice, are made according to whether soilless culture is performed; dividing season rice and 'lazy rice' (overyear ratoon rice) according to the survival cycle; the rice is divided into common rice and giant rice about 2 meters according to the height; the method is divided into ordinary fresh rice and 'seawater rice' (actually, the rice mainly uses fresh water) according to saline-alkali tolerance. The rice is obtained by removing glume from rice, weighing brown rice, and grinding rice bran layer to obtain the final product. Approximately half of the world population uses rice as staple food. Besides being edible, the rice can also be used as industrial raw materials for brewing wine and making sugar, and the rice hulls and rice straws can be used as livestock feed. The main production areas of Chinese rice are Yangtze river basin, Zhujiang river basin and northeast region. The rice belongs to direct economic crops, the rice is staple food of Chinese residents, the planting area of the domestic rice is 2.45 hundred million mu of normal rice, and the planting area of the hybrid rice is 2 hundred million mu of hybrid rice. The existing rice is usually sown manually when being sown, so that the time and the labor are consumed, and the rice cannot be sown accurately. Therefore, an external fluted-wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the external sheave type precision seeder for the long-grain rice, which has the advantages of being capable of accurately seeding the rice, conveniently putting rice seeds into the seeder, saving time and labor and the like, and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an external sheave type precision seeder for long-grain rice comprises a device body, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the device body is provided with a mounting plate and an opening and closing adjusting mechanism, the mounting plate is positioned at one side of the opening and closing adjusting mechanism, the outer surface of the front end of the device body is provided with a rice seed box, the outer surface of one side of the device body is provided with a wheel rotating disc, the outer surface of the lower end of the device body is provided with a connecting bin, the outer surface of the front end of the connecting bin is provided with an accurate seeding mechanism, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting bin is provided with a seeding pipe groove, the accurate seeding mechanism comprises a seeding equipment body, an electric splitter box, an infrared induction device and a micro power supply, the infrared induction device and the miniature power supply are both located at the front end of the sowing equipment body, the infrared induction device is located on one side of the miniature power supply, and the electric splitter box is located at the upper end of the sowing equipment body.
Preferably, be equipped with the mounting groove between seeding equipment body and the infrared induction device, the front end surface of seeding equipment body passes through the mounting groove and is connected with one side external surface fixed connection of infrared induction device, be equipped with the mounting groove between seeding equipment body and the miniature power supply, the front end surface of seeding equipment body passes through the mounting groove and is connected with one side external surface fixed connection of miniature power supply, be equipped with the movable groove between seeding equipment body and the electronic splitter box, the upper end surface of seeding equipment body passes through one side external surface swing joint of movable groove and electronic splitter box.
Preferably, the opening and closing adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed block, a water absorbing coating and an opening and closing plate, the water absorbing coating is located at the upper end of the fixed block, and the opening and closing plate is located at the front end of the fixed block.
Preferably, be equipped with the fixed glue between fixed block and the coating that absorbs water, the upper end surface of fixed block passes through the fixed glue and is connected with the lower extreme external surface fixed connection that absorbs water the coating, be equipped with the activity groove between fixed block and the open-close plate, the front end surface of fixed block passes through the rear end surface swing joint of activity groove and open-close plate.
Preferably, a mounting nut is arranged between the device body and the mounting plate, and the outer surface of the upper end of the device body is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting plate through the mounting nut.
Preferably, a sealing groove is formed between the device body and the rice seed box, and the outer surface of the front end of the device body is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the rice seed box through the sealing groove.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an external sheave type precision seeder for long-grain rice, which has the following beneficial effects:
this an external sheave formula precision seeder for long grain rice, before the use, through the power with equipment drive, people are when using, the open-close plate among the guiding mechanism that will open and shut promotes, put into rice seed case wherein with the rice seed, impel the open-close plate behind the people, can prevent through the coating that absorbs water that the rainwater from getting into inside, need not whole opening, save time, drive inside runner through the wheel carousel, make the rice seed carry out the swivelling joint, through the infrared induction device in the accurate sowing mechanism, carry out accurate response, open and shut through electronic splitter box, borrow this to carry out accurate seeding through the seeding chase, and convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an external sheave type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a precision sowing mechanism in an external fluted-wheel type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an opening and closing adjusting mechanism in an external sheave type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a precision seeding mechanism; 201. a sowing apparatus body; 202. an electric splitter box; 203. an infrared sensing device; 204. a micro power supply; 3. an opening and closing adjusting mechanism; 301. a fixed block; 302. a water-absorbing coating; 303. opening and closing the board; 4. a rice seed box; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a wheel turntable; 7. a connecting bin; 8. and (5) sowing pipe grooves.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an external sheave type precision seeder for long-grain rice comprises a device body 1, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the device body 1 is provided with a mounting plate 5 and an opening and closing adjusting mechanism 3, the mounting plate 5 is positioned at one side of the opening and closing adjusting mechanism 3, the outer surface of the front end of the device body 1 is provided with a rice seed box 4, the outer surface of one side of the device body 1 is provided with a wheel rotating disc 6, the outer surface of the lower end of the device body 1 is provided with a connecting bin 7, the outer surface of the front end of the connecting bin 7 is provided with a precision seeding mechanism 2, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting bin 7 is provided with a seeding pipe groove 8, the precision seeding mechanism 2 comprises a seeding device body 201, an electric shunting groove 202, an infrared sensing device 203 and a micro power supply 204, the infrared sensing device 203 and the micro power supply, the electric runner 202 is positioned at the upper end of the sowing device body 201.
Further, be equipped with the mounting groove between seeding equipment body 201 and the infrared induction device 203, the front end surface of seeding equipment body 201 passes through the mounting groove and is connected with one side external surface fixed of infrared induction device 203, be equipped with the mounting groove between seeding equipment body 201 and the miniature power supply 204, the front end surface of seeding equipment body 201 passes through one side external surface fixed of mounting groove and miniature power supply 204 and is connected, be equipped with the movable groove between seeding equipment body 201 and the electronic splitter box 202, the upper end surface of seeding equipment body 201 passes through one side external surface swing joint of movable groove and electronic splitter box 202, easy to assemble.
Further, the opening and closing adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a fixing block 301, a water absorbing coating 302 and an opening plate 303, the water absorbing coating 302 is located at the upper end of the fixing block 301, and the opening plate 303 is located at the front end of the fixing block 301, so that the use is convenient.
Further, be equipped with the fixed glue between fixed block 301 and the coating 302 that absorbs water, the upper end surface of fixed block 301 is connected with the lower extreme surface fixed connection of the coating 302 that absorbs water through the fixed glue, is equipped with the movable groove between fixed block 301 and the open-close plate 303, and the front end surface of fixed block 301 prevents that the rainwater from getting into through the rear end surface swing joint of movable groove and open-close plate 303.
Further, be equipped with mounting nut between device body 1 and the mounting panel 5, the upper end surface of device body 1 passes through mounting nut and the lower extreme surface fixed connection of mounting panel 5, easy to assemble.
Further, a sealing groove is formed between the device body 1 and the rice seed box 4, and the outer surface of the front end of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the rice seed box 4 through the sealing groove to prevent fixation.
Principle of operation
The utility model discloses a by device body 1, accurate sowing mechanism 2, sowing equipment body 201, electronic splitter box 202, infrared sensing device 203, miniature power supply 204, adjustment mechanism 3 opens and shuts, fixed block 301, water absorption coating 302, open-close plate 303, rice seed case 4, mounting panel 5, wheel carousel 6, connect the storehouse 7, parts such as seeding pipe groove 8 constitute, at first, before using, through the power with equipment drive, people when using, open-close plate 303 in the adjustment mechanism 3 promotes, put rice seed in the rice seed case 4 wherein, people's back impels open-close plate 303, can prevent the rainwater to get into inside through water absorption coating 302, need not whole opening, save time, drive inside runner through wheel carousel 6, make rice seed carry out the rotation separation, through infrared sensing device 203 in accurate sowing mechanism 2, carry out accurate response, open and shut through electronic splitter box 202, borrow this and carry out accurate seeding, facilitate the use through seeding tub 8 with the seeding.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second (a, b, etc.) and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an outer sheave formula precision planter for long grain rice, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the outer surface of the upper end of the device body (1) is provided with a mounting plate (5) and an opening and closing adjusting mechanism (3), the mounting plate (5) is positioned at one side of the opening and closing adjusting mechanism (3), the outer surface of the front end of the device body (1) is provided with a rice seed box (4), the outer surface of one side of the device body (1) is provided with a wheel turntable (6), the outer surface of the lower end of the device body (1) is provided with a connecting bin (7), the outer surface of the front end of the connecting bin (7) is provided with an accurate seeding mechanism (2), the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting bin (7) is provided with a seeding pipe groove (8), the accurate seeding mechanism (2) comprises a seeding device body (201), an electric splitter box (202), an infrared induction device (203) and a micro power supply (204), and the infrared induction device (203) and the micro, the infrared induction device (203) is positioned on one side of the micro power supply (204), and the electric splitter box (202) is positioned at the upper end of the sowing equipment body (201).
2. The external sheave type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with the mounting groove between seeding equipment body (201) and infrared induction device (203), the front end surface of seeding equipment body (201) passes through the mounting groove and is connected with one side external surface fixed of infrared induction device (203), be equipped with the mounting groove between seeding equipment body (201) and miniature power supply (204), the front end surface of seeding equipment body (201) passes through the mounting groove and is connected with one side external surface fixed of miniature power supply (204), be equipped with the movable groove between seeding equipment body (201) and electronic splitter box (202), the upper end surface of seeding equipment body (201) passes through the movable groove and the one side surface swing joint of electronic splitter box (202).
3. The external sheave type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening and closing adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a fixing block (301), a water absorbing coating (302) and an opening plate (303), wherein the water absorbing coating (302) is located at the upper end of the fixing block (301), and the opening plate (303) is located at the front end of the fixing block (301).
4. The external sheave type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: fixed block (301) and be equipped with the fixed glue between water absorption coating (302), the upper end surface of fixed block (301) is through the fixed glue and the lower extreme external surface fixed connection who absorbs water coating (302), be equipped with the movable groove between fixed block (301) and open close plate (303), the front end surface of fixed block (301) is through the rear end surface swing joint of movable groove and open close plate (303).
5. The external sheave type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a mounting nut is arranged between the device body (1) and the mounting plate (5), and the outer surface of the upper end of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting plate (5) through the mounting nut.
6. The external sheave type precision seeder for long-grained rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing groove is formed between the device body (1) and the rice seed box (4), and the outer surface of the front end of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the rice seed box (4) through the sealing groove.
CN202011176159.0A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 External grooved wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice Pending CN112119709A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011176159.0A CN112119709A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 External grooved wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011176159.0A CN112119709A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 External grooved wheel type precision seeder for long-grain rice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112119709A true CN112119709A (en) 2020-12-25

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES378561A1 (en) * 1969-05-27 1972-07-16 Ralston Purina Co Textured protein products
CN101142877A (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-03-19 浙江大学 Device for automatically supplying and strickling seed of rice disk-sowing seedling-raising system
CN110313277A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-11 华南农业大学 A kind of intelligence is double to fill kind of type hole roller rice precision seed metering device and a type of seeding
CN213364213U (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-06-04 塔里木大学 Automatic detection device for seed discharge performance of precision dibbler based on machine vision

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES378561A1 (en) * 1969-05-27 1972-07-16 Ralston Purina Co Textured protein products
SE376538B (en) * 1969-05-27 1975-06-02 Ralston Purina Co
CN101142877A (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-03-19 浙江大学 Device for automatically supplying and strickling seed of rice disk-sowing seedling-raising system
CN110313277A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-11 华南农业大学 A kind of intelligence is double to fill kind of type hole roller rice precision seed metering device and a type of seeding
CN213364213U (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-06-04 塔里木大学 Automatic detection device for seed discharge performance of precision dibbler based on machine vision

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