CN112116996A - Scanning control method of medical ultrasonic equipment and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Scanning control method of medical ultrasonic equipment and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112116996A
CN112116996A CN202010952962.2A CN202010952962A CN112116996A CN 112116996 A CN112116996 A CN 112116996A CN 202010952962 A CN202010952962 A CN 202010952962A CN 112116996 A CN112116996 A CN 112116996A
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parameters
parameter
parameter set
user
scanning
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陈永丽
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Qingdao Hisense Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/63ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation

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Abstract

The application discloses a scanning control method of medical ultrasonic equipment and electronic equipment. In the embodiment of the present application, parameters required for scan control are divided into static parameters and dynamic parameters. Before scanning control, the static parameters can be calculated in real time according to specific conditions, only parameters required by simple reading are needed in the scanning control process, part of dynamic parameters can be obtained through operation processing according to requirements, and the operation amount is greatly reduced compared with that of a large number of static parameters calculated at the same time. Therefore, the operation complexity can be reduced, the consumption of hardware resources is reduced, in addition, the method provided by the embodiment of the application can be adopted for different medical ultrasonic equipment to realize scanning control, the scanning control method of the medical ultrasonic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application cannot be influenced by different hardware designs and parameters, and therefore the method can be compatible with the requirements of various medical ultrasonic equipment.

Description

Scanning control method of medical ultrasonic equipment and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of medical ultrasound devices, and in particular, to a scan control method for a medical ultrasound device and an electronic device.
Background
In an ultrasound system of a medical ultrasound apparatus, the most central parts are transmission and reception parameter calculation of an ultrasound beam and scan control sequence calculation. The key of transmitting and receiving is to calculate the parameter sequences of different array elements at different time.
For transmit and receive, focusing (beamforming) is performed at different times for each sounding depth, and delay values need to be calculated, which results in a high computational complexity. Moreover, the process of calculating the delay value and the focus processing is not only complex but also has a large data size, which easily causes hardware implementation to consume more resources. In addition, the ultrasonic system is fused with different imaging modes in the actual operation process, so that the requirement on hardware time sequence control is very high. This makes it necessary to design various simplified and smart transmission and reception scanning control methods in the ultrasound industry.
Many ultrasound equipment companies now propose their own scan control methods. However, these methods are still complicated, and basically, one part is deployed in an FPGA (Programmable logic device), and the other part is deployed in software. Not only the realization difficulty is big, but also the control is inflexible. Therefore, a new scan control method is urgently needed to reduce the computational complexity and reduce the consumption of hardware resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a scanning control method of medical ultrasonic equipment and electronic equipment, so as to solve the problems of high operation complexity and high hardware resource consumption of scanning control in the related art.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a scan control method for a medical ultrasound apparatus, the method including:
responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface to generate a user control command;
acquiring a target parameter set associated with the user control command in a plurality of pre-stored parameter sets; the target parameter set comprises static parameters and dynamic parameters corresponding to the user control commands, wherein the static parameters are parameters which cannot change in the scanning control process, and the dynamic parameters are parameters which change based on user operation;
and generating a scanning control instruction according to the dynamic parameters and the static parameters, and instructing the medical ultrasonic equipment to execute scanning operation according to the control instruction.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
generating the target parameter set according to the following method:
acquiring the predetermined static parameters;
obtaining a parameter combination of parameters configured by the configuration operation;
executing the processing operation corresponding to the parameter combination according to the parameter combination to obtain a dynamic parameter corresponding to the user control command;
and generating the target parameter set according to the static parameters and the dynamic parameters.
In some embodiments, after the obtaining the target set of parameters associated with the user control command, the method further comprises:
fusing the static parameters and the dynamic parameters to obtain scanning control parameters meeting the requirements of a storage format of a memory;
storing the preset scanning control parameters belonging to the hardware memory in the scanning control parameters into the hardware memory; and, after that,
scanning control parameters which belong to a programmable logic device FPGA and are preset in the scanning control parameters are stored in the FPGA;
the generating a scan control instruction according to the dynamic parameter and the static parameter includes:
and reading corresponding scanning control parameters from the hardware memory and the FPGA to generate corresponding scanning control instructions.
In some embodiments, the addresses of each parameter set are represented in a bit sequence; generating a user control command in response to a configuration operation on a scan parameter in a user interface, comprising:
responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface, and acquiring a user command carrying the configured parameter values;
the obtaining of the target parameter set associated with the user control command from the pre-stored plurality of parameter sets includes:
replacing the value of the bit corresponding to the configured parameter in the bit sequence of the current parameter set with the parameter value to obtain the address of the target parameter set;
and acquiring the target parameter set according to the address of the target parameter set.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
responding to the user operation of updating the parameter set, and acquiring the parameter set to be updated;
and updating the pre-stored parameter set according to the parameter set to be updated.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, and a display:
the display is used for displaying a user interface;
the memory for storing a computer program executable by the processor;
the processor, coupled with the memory and the display, is configured to: responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface to generate a user control command;
acquiring a target parameter set associated with the user control command in a plurality of pre-stored parameter sets; the target parameter set comprises static parameters and dynamic parameters corresponding to the user control commands, wherein the static parameters are parameters which cannot change in the scanning control process, and the dynamic parameters are parameters which change based on user operation;
and generating a scanning control instruction according to the dynamic parameters and the static parameters, and instructing the medical ultrasonic equipment to execute scanning operation according to the control instruction.
In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:
generating the target parameter set according to the following method:
acquiring the predetermined static parameters;
obtaining a parameter combination of parameters configured by the configuration operation;
executing the processing operation corresponding to the parameter combination according to the parameter combination to obtain a dynamic parameter corresponding to the user control command;
and generating the target parameter set according to the static parameters and the dynamic parameters.
In some embodiments, the processor, after performing retrieving the target set of parameters associated with the user control command, is further configured to:
fusing the static parameters and the dynamic parameters to obtain scanning control parameters meeting the requirements of a storage format of a memory;
storing the preset scanning control parameters belonging to the hardware memory in the scanning control parameters into the hardware memory; and, after that,
scanning control parameters which belong to a programmable logic device FPGA and are preset in the scanning control parameters are stored in the FPGA;
the processor, when executing the scan control instructions generated from the dynamic parameters and the static parameters, is configured to:
and reading corresponding scanning control parameters from the hardware memory and the FPGA to generate corresponding scanning control instructions.
In some embodiments, the addresses of each parameter set are represented in a bit sequence; the processor, when executing the configuration operation in response to the scan parameter in the user interface, and generating the user control command, is configured to:
responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface, and acquiring a user command carrying the configured parameter values;
the processor, when executing the pre-stored plurality of parameter sets, obtaining a target parameter set associated with the user control command, is configured to:
replacing the value of the bit corresponding to the configured parameter in the bit sequence of the current parameter set with the parameter value to obtain the address of the target parameter set;
and acquiring the target parameter set according to the address of the target parameter set.
In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:
responding to the user operation of updating the parameter set, and acquiring the parameter set to be updated;
and updating the pre-stored parameter set according to the parameter set to be updated.
The parameters required by the scanning control in the embodiment of the application are divided into static parameters and dynamic parameters. Before scanning control, the static parameters can be calculated in real time according to specific conditions, only parameters required by simple reading are needed in the scanning control process, part of dynamic parameters can be obtained through operation processing according to requirements, and the operation amount is greatly reduced compared with that of a large number of static parameters calculated at the same time. Therefore, the operation complexity can be reduced, the consumption of hardware resources is reduced, in addition, the method provided by the embodiment of the application can be adopted for different medical ultrasonic equipment to realize scanning control, the scanning control method of the medical ultrasonic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application cannot be influenced by different hardware designs and parameters, and therefore the method can be compatible with the requirements of various medical ultrasonic equipment.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a scan control method of a medical ultrasound apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of data organization structures provided according to embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of bit information provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a further flowchart illustrating a scan control method of a medical ultrasound apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a user interface provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a scan control device of a medical ultrasound apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Also, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "/" indicates or means, for example, a/B may indicate a or B; "and/or" in the text is only an association relationship describing an associated object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: three cases of a alone, a and B both, and B alone exist, and in addition, "a plurality" means two or more than two in the description of the embodiments of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as implying or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature, and in the description of embodiments of the application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise indicated.
In the related technology, the scan control needs to calculate related parameters in real time, and the calculation of the parameters has large calculation amount and complex calculation process on one hand, and also has large consumption of hardware resources on the other hand, and the compatibility is poor among different medical ultrasonic devices due to the difference of imaging parameters and the difference of hardware design. Therefore, how to effectively and simply perform scanning control becomes a relatively concerned problem in the industry. In view of this, the present application provides a scan control method for a medical ultrasound apparatus and an electronic apparatus.
The inventive concept of the present application can be summarized as follows: parameters required for scan control are divided into static parameters and dynamic parameters. The static parameters are parameters that will not change during the scan control process, and the dynamic parameters are parameters that may change during the scan control process. Before scanning control, the static parameters can be calculated in real time according to specific conditions, only parameters required by simple reading are needed in the scanning control process, part of dynamic parameters can be obtained through operation processing according to requirements, and the operation amount is greatly reduced compared with that of a large number of static parameters calculated at the same time. Therefore, the operation complexity can be reduced, the consumption of hardware resources is reduced, in addition, the method provided by the embodiment of the application can be adopted for different medical ultrasonic equipment to realize scanning control, the scanning control method of the medical ultrasonic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application cannot be influenced by different hardware designs and parameters, and therefore the method can be compatible with the requirements of various medical ultrasonic equipment.
The following describes a scan control method of a medical ultrasound apparatus provided in the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application. In the application scenario, the application environment may include, for example, a network 10, a control device 20, a medical ultrasound device 30, and a database 40. Wherein:
the control device 20 is used to control the scanning function of the medical ultrasound device. The control device can be independent of the medical ultrasonic device or can be arranged in the ultrasonic control device.
The database stores a plurality of parameter sets, the parameter sets include static parameters and dynamic parameters, and the dynamic parameters can be determined according to the configuration of the scanning parameters in the user interface.
After the static parameters and the dynamic parameters are determined, corresponding scanning control instructions can be generated to control the ultrasonic equipment to perform scanning control.
The embodiment of the application also provides electronic equipment which is used for executing the scanning control method of the medical ultrasonic equipment. The electronic device in the embodiments of the present application may include at least one processor and at least one memory. Wherein the memory stores program code which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of the scan control method of a medical ultrasound device according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application. An electronic device 60 according to this embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 2. The electronic device 60 of fig. 2 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, the electronic device 60 is in the form of a general-purpose electronic device. The components of the electronic device 60 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processing unit 21, the at least one memory unit 22, and a bus 23 connecting various system components (including the memory unit 22 and the processing unit 21).
Bus 23 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
The storage unit 22 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)221 and/or cache memory unit 222, and may further include Read Only Memory (ROM) 223.
The storage unit 22 may also include a program/utility 225 having a set (at least one) of program modules 224, such program modules 224 including, but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which, or some combination thereof, may comprise an implementation of a network environment.
The electronic device 60 may also communicate with one or more external devices 24 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, monitoring device, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 60, and/or with any device (e.g., router, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 60 to communicate with one or more other electronic devices. Such communication may be through an input/output (I/O) interface 25. Also, the electronic device 60 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 26. As shown in FIG. 2, the network adapter 26 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 60 via the bus 23. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 60, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
In some possible embodiments, the aspects of the scan control method of a medical ultrasound apparatus provided by the present application may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code for causing a computer apparatus to perform the steps of the scan control method of a medical ultrasound apparatus according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application described in the present specification when the program product is run on the computer apparatus.
The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In order to facilitate understanding of the scanning control method of the medical ultrasonic apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application, the following further describes the scanning control method with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 3, a flowchart of a scan control method of a medical ultrasound apparatus in an embodiment of the present application is schematically illustrated, and the method includes the following steps:
in step 301, a user control command is generated in response to a configuration operation on a scanning parameter in a user interface;
in step 302, a target parameter set associated with the user control command is obtained from a plurality of pre-stored parameter sets; the target parameter set comprises static parameters and dynamic parameters corresponding to the user control commands, wherein the static parameters are parameters which cannot change in the scanning control process, and the dynamic parameters are parameters which change based on user operation;
first, before executing the scan control method of the medical ultrasound apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, a number of parameter sets may be calculated in advance in an offline manner, and the parameters in the parameter sets are stored according to a specified data organization structure. So as to calculate in advance and set all possible dynamic variation parameter combinations and static parameters required under different scanning control requirements. In practice, the target parameter set may be generated according to the following method:
step A1: acquiring the predetermined static parameters;
step A2: obtaining a parameter combination of parameters configured by the configuration operation;
step A3: executing the processing operation corresponding to the parameter combination according to the parameter combination to obtain a dynamic parameter corresponding to the user control command;
step A4: and generating the target parameter set according to the static parameters and the dynamic parameters.
It should be noted that the execution timing of step a1 is not limited. The static parameters and dynamic parameters are further described below.
Regarding the static parameters:
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an organization of static parameters provided in the embodiment of the present application. The off-line static parameters include probe status parameters, inspection mode status parameters, image mode status parameters, global status parameters, frequency status parameters, and focus status parameters. Wherein:
the priority of the probe state parameters is higher than that of all other state parameters, and the probe state parameters comprise parameters such as probe type, radius, arc length, width, array element number, array element physical width and the like;
under a certain probe, state parameters of examination modes are distinguished, a linear array probe comprises examination modes of thyroid, carotid, small organs and the like, a convex array comprises examination modes of abdomen, kidney and the like, and a phased array comprises examination modes of adult heart, pediatric heart and the like;
the inspection mode state parameters include image mode state parameters including B (brightness modulation), C (color Doppler), PW (pulse Doppler), M (spot scanning), CW (continuous Doppler) and other image modes;
each image mode state parameter is subdivided into a global state parameter, a frequency state parameter and a focus state parameter.
As shown in fig. 4, all parameter states organize the parameter structure in a hierarchical progression. The ultrasound system comprises a plurality of probes, all of which organize the parameter structure according to the above logical progression relationship.
The parameters for each combination (e.g., a certain image mode for a certain inspection mode for a certain probe) are calculated off-line to obtain a set of transmit and receive states (i.e., a set of static parameters). As shown in fig. 5, the state set may include a high-voltage switch state set, a transmission delay state set, a transmission waveform state set, a pulse repetition period state set, a line timing control set, and a simulation gain state set, and the parameters in the transmission and reception state set are calculated in advance from the corresponding probe state parameters, inspection mode parameters, and image mode parameters according to the combination rule and the preset.
Regarding the dynamic parameters:
and after the user operates the user UI interface to set the corresponding scanning parameters, forming a user control instruction and searching the corresponding dynamic parameters based on the user control instruction. That is, the corresponding parameters may be calculated in advance according to different user parameter combinations and stored in the parameter set, so as to determine which parameters should be used according to the user control command.
In the embodiment of the present application, in order to simplify the operation, a corresponding parameter value may be defined for each scan parameter, and the parameter value may be associated with an address of a corresponding target parameter set. For example, the address of each parameter set is represented by a bit sequence; responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface, and acquiring a user command carrying the configured parameter values; replacing the value of a bit corresponding to the configured parameter in the bit sequence of the current parameter set with the parameter value to obtain the address of the target parameter set; and then, acquiring the target parameter set according to the address of the target parameter set.
That is, assuming that the definition of the user command is a table lookup tag, the tag value represents the address of the parameter set, assuming that the user command consists of N control words, each control word contains Mbit bits, and W represents the meaning of different Bit fields, the W definition may contain the mode of the current image, the transmission frequency number, the transmission focus, the number of the transmission focuses, whether it is a positive or negative harmonic, the transmission line number, the deflection angle number, the spatial composite angle number, the synthetic aperture switch, and other parameters related to transmission, when the user operates the UI in real time to configure the related scanning parameters, only the corresponding W field is updated, and the required parameters may be obtained for scanning control without complex operation processing.
In some embodiments, it is assumed that the transmit and receive control command set is defined as txrxcontrol cmd, the data depth is j, the field width is i, different Bit bits define different field-meaning, the field is defined as W (i, j), and thus the organization of the data is as shown in fig. 6: in fig. 6, each row represents a block of fields, each of which may index into one or more parameter sets.
In another embodiment, the target parameter set indexed according to the user control command may include one or more of the index parameter sets shown in fig. 6, and in a specific implementation, the target parameter set may be set according to an actual requirement, which is not limited in this application.
In some embodiments, after the required static parameters and dynamic parameters are obtained, in order to meet the storage requirement, the static parameters and the dynamic parameters may be subjected to fusion processing to obtain scan control parameters meeting the storage format requirement of the memory; then, storing the preset scanning control parameters belonging to the hardware memory in the scanning control parameters into the hardware memory; and storing the preset scanning control parameters belonging to the FPGA in the scanning control parameters into the FPGA. Therefore, the FPGA is used for storing some time-critical data by utilizing the advantage of high communication speed between the FPGA and the front-end probe, and then other data are stored in an external hardware memory. In addition, the shortage of the storage capacity of the FPGA can be made up, so that the external hardware memory can be used for storing required data as much as possible.
In some embodiments, the blending rule required for performing the blending process may be set according to the hardware memory rule, and different hardware memory characteristics may correspond to different blending rules. When the method is implemented, the static parameters can be sent to an external hardware memory, and the real-time dynamic parameter set is updated in real time and stored in the FPGA.
Through parameter fusion, dynamic parameters and static parameters can participate in front-end scanning control (such as transmitting, receiving, high-voltage control and the like), the scanning control has fixed parameter arrangement requirements, and after the dynamic parameters and the static parameters are respectively obtained, the dynamic parameters and the static parameters are required to be arranged and combined according to the scanning control flow and the parameter arrangement requirements of hardware, so that the parameter fusion process is completed.
Thus, after preparing the parameter sets required for scan control, the method as shown in fig. 3 in the embodiment of the present application may be performed.
In step 303, a scan control instruction is generated according to the dynamic parameter and the static parameter, and the medical ultrasound device is instructed to execute a scan operation according to the scan control instruction.
When the dynamic parameters and the static parameters are stored in the memory, the corresponding scan control parameters can be read from the hardware memory and the FPGA to generate a corresponding scan control command. Therefore, a small amount of real-time dynamic parameters are generated in real time according to user operation, the generation mode only needs to search corresponding dynamic parameters according to user control instructions, complex logic operation is not needed, static parameters are preset in an off-line mode, and complex real-time operation is not needed. Therefore, the embodiment of the application can simplify the operation amount and reduce the consumption of hardware resources.
In addition, the scanning control method of the medical ultrasonic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application can be compatible with different equipment, when a certain scanning control mode is added, a parameter set corresponding to the scanning control mode can be generated, the scanning control mode can be used in combination with user operation, hardware resources of operation processing do not need to be expanded additionally, and FPGA and software are not needed to be combined for operation.
Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, the parameter set may be maintained and updated. The method can be implemented to respond to the user operation of updating the parameter set and acquire the parameter set to be updated; and then updating the pre-stored parameter set according to the parameter set to be updated. For example, when the user operates to add a new parameter set, if the front-end user interface does not need to be changed, it is only necessary to add a corresponding parameter set and add a corresponding control word in the table shown in fig. 6. When the parameters need to be modified, only the parameters in the parameter set need to be modified. Similarly, the deletion operation only needs to delete the corresponding parameter or parameter set.
In summary, the embodiment of the present application can provide a simple, easy to implement, fast, flexible, and highly compatible scan control method, which can be conveniently deployed in a terminal device, and simplify the implementation of an FPGA.
The following describes an example of reading a scan control instruction to control a medical ultrasound apparatus to perform scan control in the embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 7.
In step 701, in response to the start operation, a default serial number of the transmission/reception control command is obtained.
In step 702, a sending and receiving control command set corresponding to the command sequence number in step 701 is obtained to obtain default dynamic parameters and static parameters for starting.
In step 703, a user control command is generated in response to a user configuring operation of a scan parameter in a user interface.
For example, as shown in fig. 8, some scan parameters that are set as needed may be provided in the user interface, after the step 702 is executed, default scan parameters may be provided in the user interface, and after the user modifies the default scan parameters, the step 703 is executed to generate a user control command.
As shown in fig. 7, the parameter values of the user control command include a transmission line number, a transmission waveform number, a pulse repetition period number, and an analog gain number. These four sequence numbers can be used as index addresses of the corresponding parameter sets, and the corresponding parameter sets are searched according to each sequence number. For example, the transmission line number includes an image mode tag (Flag), a forward/reverse transmission tag, a spectrum use tag, a deflection angle tag, a number of focuses, and a focus position tag set by the user. The high-voltage switch address and the transmission delay address can be guided according to the label combination set by a user. A lucky high-voltage switching state set can be found by the high-voltage switching address, and then the high-voltage switching device can be controlled based on the high-voltage switching state set.
Similarly, a set of transmit delay states can be indexed by transmit delay address. Meanwhile, the transmitting waveform state set can be indexed according to the transmitting waveform sequence number, and then the waveform generating device is cooperatively controlled according to the parameters in the transmitting delay state set and the transmitting waveform state set.
And similarly, the pulse repetition period set can be guided by adopting the pulse repetition period sequence number, the line time sequence control set can be guided according to the parameters in the transmission line number, and then the FPGA is controlled by adopting the pulse repetition period set and the parameters in the line time sequence control set in a cooperative manner.
Similarly, the analog gain state set, the AFE (Active Front End) LNA (low noise amplifier), the set of detector parameters, and the set of low pass filter coefficients can be guided by the analog gain index, and the parameters in these sets are used to control the analog Front End devices.
It should be noted that the parameters for controlling the corresponding devices are included in each set, and the division and naming of the sets can be set according to actual needs, and fig. 7 is only an example.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a scan control apparatus 900 of a medical ultrasound device, as shown in fig. 9, the apparatus includes:
a response module 901, configured to respond to a configuration operation on a scanning parameter in a user interface, and generate a user control command;
a parameter determining module 902, configured to obtain, in a plurality of pre-stored parameter sets, a target parameter set associated with the user control command; the target parameter set comprises static parameters and dynamic parameters corresponding to the user control commands, wherein the static parameters are parameters which cannot change in the scanning control process, and the dynamic parameters are parameters which change based on user operation;
and the control module 903 is configured to generate a scanning control instruction according to the dynamic parameter and the static parameter, and instruct the medical ultrasound apparatus to perform a scanning operation according to the control instruction.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
a parameter generation module for generating the target parameter set according to the following method:
acquiring the predetermined static parameters;
obtaining a parameter combination of parameters configured by the configuration operation;
executing the processing operation corresponding to the parameter combination according to the parameter combination to obtain a dynamic parameter corresponding to the user control command;
and generating the target parameter set according to the static parameters and the dynamic parameters.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises.
The fusion module is used for performing fusion processing on the static parameters and the dynamic parameters after the parameter determination module acquires the target parameter set associated with the user control command to obtain the scanning control parameters meeting the storage format requirements of the memory;
storing the preset scanning control parameters belonging to the hardware memory in the scanning control parameters into the hardware memory; and, after that,
storing preset scanning control parameters belonging to the FPGA in the scanning control parameters into the FPGA;
and the control module is used for reading corresponding scanning control parameters from the hardware memory and the FPGA to generate corresponding scanning control instructions.
In some embodiments, the addresses of each parameter set are represented in a bit sequence; the response module is configured to:
responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface, and acquiring a user command carrying the configured parameter values;
the parameter determining module is configured to replace the value of a bit corresponding to the configured parameter in a bit sequence of the current parameter set with the parameter value to obtain an address of the target parameter set;
and acquiring the target parameter set according to the address of the target parameter set.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the updating module is used for responding to the user operation of updating the parameter set and acquiring the parameter set to be updated; and updating the pre-stored parameter set according to the parameter set to be updated.
The embodiments provided in the present application are only a few examples of the general concept of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Any other embodiments extended according to the scheme of the present application without inventive efforts will be within the scope of protection of the present application for a person skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A scan control method of a medical ultrasound apparatus, the method comprising:
responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface to generate a user control command;
acquiring a target parameter set associated with the user control command in a plurality of pre-stored parameter sets; the target parameter set comprises static parameters and dynamic parameters corresponding to the user control commands, wherein the static parameters are parameters which cannot change in the scanning control process, and the dynamic parameters are parameters which change based on user operation;
and generating a scanning control instruction according to the dynamic parameters and the static parameters, and instructing the medical ultrasonic equipment to execute scanning operation according to the control instruction.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
generating the target parameter set according to the following method:
acquiring the predetermined static parameters;
obtaining a parameter combination of parameters configured by the configuration operation;
executing the processing operation corresponding to the parameter combination according to the parameter combination to obtain a dynamic parameter corresponding to the user control command;
and generating the target parameter set according to the static parameters and the dynamic parameters.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after obtaining the set of target parameters associated with the user control command, the method further comprises:
fusing the static parameters and the dynamic parameters to obtain scanning control parameters meeting the requirements of a storage format of a memory;
storing the preset scanning control parameters belonging to the hardware memory in the scanning control parameters into the hardware memory; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
scanning control parameters which belong to a programmable logic device FPGA and are preset in the scanning control parameters are stored in the FPGA;
the generating a scan control instruction according to the dynamic parameter and the static parameter includes:
and reading corresponding scanning control parameters from the hardware memory and the FPGA to generate corresponding scanning control instructions.
4. A method according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the addresses of the parameter sets are represented by a bit sequence; generating a user control command in response to a configuration operation on a scan parameter in a user interface, comprising:
responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface, and acquiring a user command carrying the configured parameter values;
the obtaining of the target parameter set associated with the user control command from the pre-stored plurality of parameter sets includes:
replacing the value of the bit corresponding to the configured parameter in the bit sequence of the current parameter set with the parameter value to obtain the address of the target parameter set;
and acquiring the target parameter set according to the address of the target parameter set.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
responding to the user operation of updating the parameter set, and acquiring the parameter set to be updated;
and updating the pre-stored parameter set according to the parameter set to be updated.
6. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, and a display:
the display is used for displaying a user interface;
the memory for storing a computer program executable by the processor;
the processor, coupled with the memory and the display, is configured to: responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface to generate a user control command;
acquiring a target parameter set associated with the user control command in a plurality of pre-stored parameter sets; the target parameter set comprises static parameters and dynamic parameters corresponding to the user control commands, wherein the static parameters are parameters which cannot change in the scanning control process, and the dynamic parameters are parameters which change based on user operation;
and generating a scanning control instruction according to the dynamic parameters and the static parameters, and instructing the medical ultrasonic equipment to execute scanning operation according to the control instruction.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
generating the target parameter set according to the following method:
acquiring the predetermined static parameters;
obtaining a parameter combination of parameters configured by the configuration operation;
executing the processing operation corresponding to the parameter combination according to the parameter combination to obtain a dynamic parameter corresponding to the user control command;
and generating the target parameter set according to the static parameters and the dynamic parameters.
8. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the processor, after performing obtaining the target set of parameters associated with the user control command, is further configured to:
fusing the static parameters and the dynamic parameters to obtain scanning control parameters meeting the requirements of a storage format of a memory;
storing the preset scanning control parameters belonging to the hardware memory in the scanning control parameters into the hardware memory; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
scanning control parameters which belong to a programmable logic device FPGA and are preset in the scanning control parameters are stored in the FPGA;
the processor, when executing the scan control instructions generated from the dynamic parameters and the static parameters, is configured to:
and reading corresponding scanning control parameters from the hardware memory and the FPGA to generate corresponding scanning control instructions.
9. Electronic device according to any of claims 6-8, characterized in that the address of each parameter set is represented by a bit sequence; the processor, when executing the configuration operation in response to the scan parameter in the user interface, and generating the user control command, is configured to:
responding to the configuration operation of the scanning parameters in the user interface, and acquiring a user command carrying the configured parameter values;
the processor, when executing the pre-stored plurality of parameter sets, obtaining a target parameter set associated with the user control command, is configured to:
replacing the value of the bit corresponding to the configured parameter in the bit sequence of the current parameter set with the parameter value to obtain the address of the target parameter set;
and acquiring the target parameter set according to the address of the target parameter set.
10. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
responding to the user operation of updating the parameter set, and acquiring the parameter set to be updated;
and updating the pre-stored parameter set according to the parameter set to be updated.
CN202010952962.2A 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Scanning control method of medical ultrasonic equipment and electronic equipment Pending CN112116996A (en)

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