CN112113490A - Building construction measuring device - Google Patents
Building construction measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112113490A CN112113490A CN202010945444.8A CN202010945444A CN112113490A CN 112113490 A CN112113490 A CN 112113490A CN 202010945444 A CN202010945444 A CN 202010945444A CN 112113490 A CN112113490 A CN 112113490A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- guide rail
- square
- sliding
- pin shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/20—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/14—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/12—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using a single pendulum plumb lines G01C15/10
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building construction measuring device which comprises a bottom plate, a hard paper sheet, a pin shaft, a clamp, a suspension wire, a cone, a square swinging plate and a first sliding block. Wherein, a measuring angle square with the measuring range of 90 degrees is drawn on the hard paper sheet; the pin shaft penetrates through the circle center of the angle measuring ruler and the bottom plate, and two ends of the pin shaft are provided with limiting blocks; the clamp is used for clamping the upper edge of the hard paper sheet on the bottom plate; the upper end of the suspension wire is fixed on the pin shaft; the lower end of the suspension wire is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the cone; the square swing plate is provided with a first through hole and a first sliding groove, the pin shaft penetrates through the first through hole, the first through hole is located on the axis of the square swing plate and located at the upper end of the square swing plate, the axis of the first sliding groove is overlapped with the axis of the square swing plate, a first sliding block located on the square swing plate is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block is provided with a second through hole. Compared with the prior art, the method can accurately measure the inclination angle of the wall body, can detect the flatness of the wall body, and is simple and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction measuring device.
Background
In the building construction process, the inclination condition and the flatness of the wall body are usually detected, so that the inclination condition is prevented when the subsequent floor is poured, and the subsequent construction is facilitated. In the prior art, a suspension wire mode is mostly adopted when the wall body inclination condition is measured, or the measurement is carried out by means of a simple square; when flatness detection is performed, a guiding rule and a feeler rule are generally used in combination. The existing wall body inclination condition measuring mode cannot obtain accurate data of the wall body inclination condition, multiple tools are needed for measuring the existing wall body flatness, and the measuring process is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building construction measuring device which is used for detecting the inclination condition and the flatness of a wall body and facilitating subsequent construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention discloses a building construction measuring device, comprising:
a base plate;
the hard paper sheet is painted with a measuring angle square with the measuring range of 90 degrees;
the pin shaft penetrates through the circle center of the angle measuring ruler and the bottom plate, and two ends of the pin shaft are provided with limiting blocks;
a clip for clipping an upper edge of the cardboard sheet to the bottom plate;
the upper end of the suspension wire is fixed on the pin shaft;
the lower end of the suspension wire is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the cone;
the pin shaft penetrates through the first through hole, the first through hole is positioned on the axis of the square swinging plate and is positioned at the upper end of the square swinging plate, and the axis of the first sliding groove is superposed with the axis of the square swinging plate and is positioned at the lower end of the square swinging plate;
the first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second through hole is formed in the first sliding block.
Preferably, the suspension wires are located between the cardboard sheet and the square swinging plate.
Preferably, the pin shaft is a stud, and two nuts are respectively mounted at two ends of the stud.
Preferably, still include second slider, pipe, first spring, slide bar and gyro wheel, be equipped with first guide rail on the square swinging plate, the axis of first guide rail with the axis coincidence of square swinging plate, first guide rail is located first through-hole with between the first spout, the second slider slide set up in on the first guide rail, the pipe is fixed in on the second slider and with first guide rail is perpendicular, the one end of pipe seals other end opening, the side of pipe is equipped with logical groove, first spring is located in the pipe, the one end of slide bar stretches into in the pipe and with first spring offsets, the other end of slide bar stretches out the pipe, the gyro wheel rotate connect in the other end of slide bar, radially be equipped with the third through-hole on the slide bar.
Preferably, the portable terminal further comprises a base, a second guide rail and a third sliding block, wherein the second guide rail is installed on the base, the third sliding block is arranged on the second guide rail in a sliding mode, the bottom plate is installed on the third sliding block, and the bottom plate is perpendicular to the base.
Preferably, a cushion block is fixed on the bottom surface of the base.
Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a vertical plate and a second spring, the vertical plate is vertically fixed on the base, the second spring is arranged in parallel with the second guide rail, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the other end of the second spring is abutted to the side face of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the number of the third sliders is two.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the invention detects the inclination angle and the flatness of the wall body by drawing lines on the hard paper sheet, can realize measurement with multiple purposes by one measuring device, has simple and convenient operation process and is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction measuring device according to the present embodiment;
description of reference numerals: 1-a bottom plate; 2-cardboard sheets; 3-a pin shaft; 4-a clamp; 5-hanging wires; 6-cone; 7-square swinging plate; 8-a first slider; 9-a second slide block; 10-round tube; 11-a first spring; 12-a slide bar; 13-a roller; 14-a base; 15-a third slide block; 16-cushion blocks; 17-standing the plate; 18-second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a building construction measuring device which is used for detecting the inclination condition and the flatness of a wall body and facilitating subsequent construction.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a construction measuring device, which includes a base plate 1, a cardboard sheet 2, a pin shaft 3, a clip 4, a suspension wire 5, a cone 6, a square swing plate 7, and a first slider 8.
Wherein, a measuring angle square with the measuring range of 90 degrees is drawn on the hard paper sheet 2, and the direction of 0 degree to 90 degrees of the measuring angle square is preferably the clockwise direction; the pin shaft 3 penetrates through the circle center of the angle measuring ruler and the bottom plate 1, and two ends of the pin shaft 3 are provided with limiting blocks; the clamp 4 is used for clamping the upper edge of the hard paper sheet 2 on the bottom plate 1; the upper end of the suspension wire 5 is fixed on the pin shaft 3, and the lower end of the suspension wire 5 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the cone 6; the square swinging plate 7 is provided with a first through hole and a first sliding chute, the pin shaft 3 penetrates through the first through hole, the first through hole is positioned on the axis of the square swinging plate 7 and is positioned at the upper end of the square swinging plate 7, and the axis of the first sliding chute is superposed with the axis of the square swinging plate 7 and is positioned at the lower end of the square swinging plate 7; the first sliding block 8 is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block 8 is provided with a second through hole.
When the building construction measuring device of the embodiment is used, the hard paper sheets 2 and the square swinging plates 7 can rotate around the pin shaft 3. Because when actual measurement, can't guarantee that bottom plate 1 level is placed, so rotate cardboard 2 earlier, make on the cardboard 2 0 scale mark and the 5 coincidences of suspension wire of protractor, use clip 4 to press from both sides the upper reason of cardboard 2 and bottom plate 1 tightly after the coincidence, make cardboard 2 fixed. Then, the bottom plate 1 is moved so that the side of the square swing plate 7 close to the wall surface and away from the bottom plate 1 is kept in contact with the wall surface. And then, inserting the pen point of a pen into the first sliding block 8 from the second through hole on the first sliding block 8, enabling the pen point to be in contact with the hard paper sheet 2, and enabling the pen point to form a straight line on the hard paper sheet 2 by moving the first sliding block 8 up and down, wherein the angle of the straight line corresponding to the angle measuring ruler is the deviation angle of the wall surface and the plumb direction. When a pencil is used to draw a line, the line is wiped off with an eraser to achieve continuous use of the cardboard sheet 2.
In this embodiment, the suspension wire 5 is located between the cardboard sheet 2 and the square swing plate 7, that is, the suspension wire 5 is outside the cardboard sheet 2, so as to observe the superposition of the suspension wire 5 and the 0-scale mark on the angle square.
The type of the pin 3 is various and can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, for example, a bolt may be inserted through the bottom plate 1, the cardboard sheet 2 and the square swing plate 7, and the end of the bolt is screwed with a nut, and the screw portion of the bolt is used as the pin 3. In this embodiment, the pin shaft 3 is a stud, two ends of the stud are respectively provided with a nut, and the tightness of the nuts is adjusted according to actual needs, so that the hard paper sheet 2 and the square swinging plate 7 can rotate.
Furthermore, in order to detect the flatness of the wall, the present embodiment further includes a second slider 9, a circular tube 10, a first spring 11, a sliding rod 12, and a roller 13. The square swinging plate 7 is provided with a first guide rail, the axis of the first guide rail is superposed with the axis of the square swinging plate 7, and the first guide rail is positioned between the first through hole and the first sliding chute. The second sliding block 9 is arranged on the first guide rail in a sliding mode, and the circular tube 10 is fixed on the second sliding block 9 and is perpendicular to the first guide rail. One end of the circular tube 10 is closed and the other end is opened, and a through groove is formed in the side face of the circular tube 10. The first spring 11 is located in the circular tube 10, one end of the sliding rod 12 extends into the circular tube 10 and abuts against the first spring 11, the other end of the sliding rod 12 extends out of the circular tube 10, the roller 13 is rotatably connected to the other end of the sliding rod 12, and the sliding rod 12 is provided with a third through hole along the radial direction.
When the device is used, the first spring 11 pushes the sliding rod 12 towards the wall body, so that the roller 13 on the sliding rod 12 is in rolling contact with the wall body. And aligning the third through hole on the sliding rod 12 with the sliding groove on the circular tube 10, and enabling the pen point of one pen to penetrate through the through groove on the circular tube 10 and the pen point to penetrate through the third through hole on the sliding rod 12, wherein the pen point is in contact with the hard paper sheet 2. The pen tip forms a line on the cardboard sheet 2 by moving the second slider 9 up and down. Since the slide bar 12 slides transversely with the wall contour, the trajectory of the line is the approximate contour of the wall.
Further, this embodiment still includes base 14, second guide rail and third slider 15, is fixed with cushion 16 on the bottom surface of base 14, and the second guide rail is installed on base 14, and third slider 15 sets up on the second guide rail in a sliding manner, and bottom plate 1 installs on third slider 15, and bottom plate 1 is perpendicular with base 14. The relative distance between the bottom plate 1 and the wall surface can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the third slide block 15 on the second guide rail.
Furthermore, in order to keep the square swinging plate 7 and the wall body in a joint state, the present embodiment further comprises a vertical plate 17 and a second spring 18. The vertical plate 17 is vertically fixed on the base 14, the second spring 18 is arranged in parallel with the second guide rail, one end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 17, and the other end of the second spring 18 is abutted against the side face of the bottom plate 1. The number of the third sliding blocks 15 is two, so that the sliding process of the bottom plate 1 is more stable.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A construction measuring device, comprising:
a base plate;
the hard paper sheet is painted with a measuring angle square with the measuring range of 90 degrees;
the pin shaft penetrates through the circle center of the angle measuring ruler and the bottom plate, and two ends of the pin shaft are provided with limiting blocks;
a clip for clipping an upper edge of the cardboard sheet to the bottom plate;
the upper end of the suspension wire is fixed on the pin shaft;
the lower end of the suspension wire is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the cone;
the pin shaft penetrates through the first through hole, the first through hole is positioned on the axis of the square swinging plate and is positioned at the upper end of the square swinging plate, and the axis of the first sliding groove is superposed with the axis of the square swinging plate and is positioned at the lower end of the square swinging plate;
the first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second through hole is formed in the first sliding block.
2. The construction survey device of claim 1, wherein the suspension wire is located between the cardboard sheet and the square swinging plate.
3. The construction measuring device of claim 1, wherein the pin is a stud, and a nut is mounted at each end of the stud.
4. The construction measuring device according to claim 1, further comprising a second slider, a round tube, a first spring, a slide bar, and a roller, the square swinging plate is provided with a first guide rail, the axis of the first guide rail is superposed with the axis of the square swinging plate, the first guide rail is positioned between the first through hole and the first sliding groove, the second sliding block is arranged on the first guide rail in a sliding way, the round pipe is fixed on the second slide block and is vertical to the first guide rail, one end of the round pipe is closed, and the other end is opened, a through groove is arranged on the side surface of the round pipe, the first spring is positioned in the round pipe, one end of the sliding rod extends into the round pipe and is propped against the first spring, the other end of the sliding rod extends out of the round pipe, the roller is rotatably connected to the other end of the sliding rod, and a third through hole is formed in the sliding rod in the radial direction.
5. The construction measuring device according to claim 1, further comprising a base, a second guide rail and a third slider, wherein the second guide rail is mounted on the base, the third slider is slidably disposed on the second guide rail, the bottom plate is mounted on the third slider, and the bottom plate is perpendicular to the base.
6. The construction survey device of claim 5, wherein a spacer is fixed to a bottom surface of the base.
7. The building construction measuring device according to claim 5, further comprising a vertical plate and a second spring, wherein the vertical plate is vertically fixed on the base, the second spring is arranged in parallel with the second guide rail, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the side face of the bottom plate.
8. The construction measuring device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the third slide blocks is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010945444.8A CN112113490A (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Building construction measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010945444.8A CN112113490A (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Building construction measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112113490A true CN112113490A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010945444.8A Pending CN112113490A (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Building construction measuring device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112113490A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112880534A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Land form flatness measuring device for territory space planning |
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| CN106643394A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 马鞍山万普实业发展有限公司 | Measurement tool applicable to multiple working conditions |
| CN207113889U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-03-16 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | A kind of wall, column template perpendicularity Simple measurement device |
| CN207280473U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-04-27 | 深圳市世联土地房地产评估有限公司 | A kind of wall body vertical degree detection device for Real Estate Appraisal |
| CN208075758U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-09 | 张永台 | Degree of gravity vertical forwall surface detection device |
| CN208579734U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-03-05 | 平湖市佳诚房地产评估事务所(普通合伙) | A kind of wall body vertical degree detector for Real Estate Appraisal |
| CN208704729U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳市国浩土地房地产资产评估咨询有限公司 | A kind of construction apparatus for measuring degree of inclination |
| CN208984087U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-06-14 | 内蒙古第三建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of convenient simple construction construction detection instrument |
| CN211346581U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-08-25 | 张伟 | Surveying and mapping ruler for building construction |
| CN211346819U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-25 | 河南宏业建设管理股份有限公司 | Building wall perpendicularity detection system |
-
2020
- 2020-09-07 CN CN202010945444.8A patent/CN112113490A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106643394A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 马鞍山万普实业发展有限公司 | Measurement tool applicable to multiple working conditions |
| CN207113889U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-03-16 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | A kind of wall, column template perpendicularity Simple measurement device |
| CN207280473U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-04-27 | 深圳市世联土地房地产评估有限公司 | A kind of wall body vertical degree detection device for Real Estate Appraisal |
| CN208075758U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-09 | 张永台 | Degree of gravity vertical forwall surface detection device |
| CN208704729U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳市国浩土地房地产资产评估咨询有限公司 | A kind of construction apparatus for measuring degree of inclination |
| CN208579734U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-03-05 | 平湖市佳诚房地产评估事务所(普通合伙) | A kind of wall body vertical degree detector for Real Estate Appraisal |
| CN208984087U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-06-14 | 内蒙古第三建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of convenient simple construction construction detection instrument |
| CN211346581U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-08-25 | 张伟 | Surveying and mapping ruler for building construction |
| CN211346819U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-25 | 河南宏业建设管理股份有限公司 | Building wall perpendicularity detection system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112880534A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Land form flatness measuring device for territory space planning |
| CN112880534B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2023-10-17 | 安徽科技学院 | Topography flatness measuring device for homeland space planning |
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Application publication date: 20201222 |