Positioning scaffold for attaching building engineering wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a positioning scaffold for attaching a building engineering wall.
Background
After the wall is constructed, the surface of the building wall needs to be attached with an external wallboard, so that the overall protective performance of the wall is improved, when the wallboard is attached, most of the external wallboard is coated with cement mortar on the outer side surface of the building wall, then the wallboard is positioned and pressed on a cement mortar layer for attachment, after the wallboard is attached, a gap between the wallboards is filled with a gap filler, so that the sealing performance between the wallboard and the wallboard is improved,
but the attached mechanism of current building engineering wallboard, as patent number is: CN202010341610.3 discloses a building wall is with location scaffold, including the horizontally bottom plate, two first spouts that are parallel to each other are seted up to the bottom plate upper surface, and have two first mounting panels that are parallel to each other through first spout sliding fit, although this patent can be attached to the wallboard, but follow-up needs the artifical attached wallboard of changing of follow-up needs of this attached wallboard installation completion, and when changing the wallboard, because its inside clearance is less after first group wallboard location is accomplished, be not convenient for the installation of follow-up wallboard, the attached efficiency of device has been reduced, so the attached problem of solving the above-mentioned existence of location scaffold of using of building engineering wall that urgently needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a positioning scaffold for attaching a building engineering wall, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a positioning scaffold for attaching a wall body in constructional engineering comprises a support plate, a threaded rod, an attaching mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a connecting base, a fixed chute, a connecting motor, a turnover plate, an adjusting mechanism, a limiting block, a threaded plate and a fixed motor,
the inner end face of the supporting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed motor, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with the front end face of the fixed motor, a threaded plate is sleeved on the outer end face of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the upper end face of the threaded plate is fixedly connected with a connecting base for supporting, a fixed chute is formed in the inner end face of the connecting base, a connecting motor is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the connecting base, a turnover plate is fixedly connected with the front end face of the connecting motor, an adjusting mechanism is rotationally clamped at the position, away from the end of the connecting motor, of the outer end face of the turnover plate, a limiting block is rotationally clamped at the position, away from the turnover plate, of the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism, a sticking mechanism for guiding is fixedly connected with the side end face of the limiting block, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the connecting base,
adjustment mechanism includes regulating plate, spacing draw-in groove and pivot groove, spacing draw-in groove has been seted up to the outer terminal surface end department of regulating plate, and is located another end department of outer terminal surface of regulating plate has seted up the pivot groove, is carrying out attached completion back, and user's accessible outside is controlled the mechanism and is started the fixed motor, and two sets of fixed motors can drive the threaded rod and carry out quick rotation to drive and connect the base and carry out the displacement on the threaded rod, thereby convenient follow-up wall body to different departments carries out quick attached fixed wallboard, has improved attached efficiency.
Preferably, the attaching mechanism comprises a positioning seat, a spring plate, three spring shafts, a mounting plate, a top pressure plate, a feed opening, a clamping groove, a guide groove and a fixed wall plate, wherein three groups of spring shafts for supporting are fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the mounting plate at equal intervals, the top pressure plate is fixedly connected to the end of the front end surface of the spring shaft, two groups of spring plates for connection are fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the mounting plate symmetrically, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the positioning seat through the spring plate elastically, three groups of feed openings are formed in the upper end surface of the positioning seat at equal intervals, the guide groove is symmetrically formed in the side end surface of the positioning seat, three groups of guide grooves are formed in the inner end surface of the positioning seat at equal intervals, the front end surface of the top pressure plate is movably connected with the fixed wall plate in a fitting manner, when the clamping groove is limited by a clamping block, the spring plate can provide sufficient elasticity for the follow-up reseing of positioning seat and mounting panel and support, and the spring shaft possesses the flexible ability of elasticity simultaneously, can effectively improve the stability ability of fixed wallboard when carrying out attached at the wall body.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box, connecting chutes, spring rods, limiting sliders, connecting baffles, a material guide port, a sealing cover plate and material storage tanks, wherein three groups of connecting chutes are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the bottom end surface of the storage box, the limiting sliders are slidably clamped on the inner end surfaces of the connecting chutes, the sealing cover plate is fixedly connected on the bottom end surface of the limiting sliders, three groups of connecting baffles are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the front end surface of the sealing cover plate, the spring rods are fixedly connected at the centers of the front end surfaces of the limiting sliders, three groups of material storage tanks are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the upper end surface of the storage box, the material guide port is arranged on the bottom end surface of the material storage tank, when blanking is carried out, because the material storage tanks are arranged in an inclined angle, when one fixed wall plate is blanked from the interior of the material guide port, the other fixed wall plate is automatically positioned under the action of gravity, the continuous nature of follow-up unloading of carrying on has been improved, and the spring beam can provide enough elasticity for the closing cap board simultaneously, makes things convenient for the unloading to accomplish the back, and the closing cap board is quick seals the guide mouth, has improved the stability of unloading.
Preferably, the threading board is equipped with three groups altogether, and three groups the equal symmetric distribution of threading board is at the bottom face of connecting the base, connect the base and pass through threading board and threaded rod looks adaptation and then sliding connection at the up end of backup pad, can effectively improve the stability that follow-up connection base carries out the displacement on the upper portion of backup pad.
Preferably, the connection motor passes through returning face plate and adjustment mechanism and then drives the stopper slip joint at the interior terminal surface of fixed spout, just the stopper carries out fixed connection with the outer terminal surface of mounting panel, can carry out quick slip in the inside of connecting the base for follow-up attached mechanism of driving and provide sufficient spacing basis.
Preferably, connect spout and limit slider all to be the setting of T shape, just the closing cap board carries out fixed connection through connection baffle and limit slider looks adaptation and then the slip joint at the bottom face of bin, the spring beam carries out fixed connection with the interior terminal surface lateral wall of connecting the spout, and the T shape setting of connecting spout and limit slider can effectively improve the closing cap board and connect the stability of the inside displacement of spout, has improved the follow-up stability that carries on spacingly to fixed wallboard.
Preferably, the spring rod comprises a sleeve for supporting, a push rod in the sleeve in a sliding clamping mode, clamping plates symmetrically and fixedly connected to the sleeve and the outer portion of the push rod, and connecting and fixing springs for connecting the two clamping plates, the structure of the spring rod is the same as that of the spring shaft, the connecting baffle is attached to and connected with the outer end face of the positioning seat, and sufficient limiting elastic force is conveniently provided subsequently.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rack, a fixing baffle, a connecting sleeve shell, an inserting shaft, a transmission gear, an inserting groove and an installation fixture block, the inserting groove used for limiting is formed in the center of the outer end face of the connecting sleeve shell, the transmission gear is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the inserting groove, the inserting shaft is elastically and fixedly connected to the center of the side end face of the transmission gear, two groups of connecting racks are rotatably connected to the inner end face of the connecting sleeve shell through meshing of the transmission gear, the fixing baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the outer end face of each connecting rack and located at the installation fixture block fixedly connected to the other end of each connecting rack, and when the adjusting is carried out, the fixing baffle can limit the end of each connecting rack, and the follow-up two groups of connecting racks are prevented from being separated from the connecting sleeve shell.
Preferably, the bottom end face of the insertion shaft is fixedly connected with clamping blocks at equal intervals, the insertion shaft is elastically and movably clamped on the inner end face of the insertion groove through the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks can effectively improve the stability of limiting the follow-up transmission gear, and meanwhile, the displacement distance can be rapidly judged according to the number of the rotation of the clamping blocks.
Preferably, connect the inside symmetry fixedly connected with joint piece of preceding terminal surface of base, just joint piece and joint groove looks adaptation, connect the base and carry out movable joint through joint piece and joint groove looks adaptation and then with attached mechanism, convenient follow-up carry on spacingly to attached mechanism, improved and carried out attached stability to fixed wallboard.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the attaching mechanism and the feeding mechanism, when attaching is carried out, the adjusting mechanism can drive the turnover plate and the limiting block to carry out cyclic displacement in the connecting base, so that the attaching mechanism carries out cyclic displacement in the connecting base, and meanwhile, the attaching mechanism can be matched with the feeding mechanism when carrying out cyclic displacement, so that multiple groups of fixed wallboards in the storage tank can automatically feed the inside of the attaching mechanism under the intermittent feeding of the sealing cover plate, the efficiency and the speed of feeding the fixed wallboards are effectively improved, and the efficiency of attaching the wallboards is further improved.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, a user can adjust the relative positions of the two groups of connecting racks in the adjusting mechanism, so that the overall height of the adjusting mechanism can be conveniently and accurately adjusted, the length of the adjusting mechanism can be conveniently adjusted, fixed wallboards with different thicknesses can be quickly attached, and the overall adaptability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the attachment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the attachment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded side view of the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an assembly view of the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a side view of a second embodiment of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an assembly view of a second embodiment of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at I.
In the figure: 1-supporting plate, 2-threaded rod, 3-attaching mechanism, 4-feeding mechanism, 5-connecting base, 6-fixed chute, 7-connecting motor, 8-turnover plate, 9-adjusting mechanism, 10-limiting block, 11-threaded plate, 12-fixed motor, 301-positioning seat, 302-spring plate, 303-spring shaft, 304-mounting plate, 305-top pressing plate, 306-blanking port, 307-clamping groove, 308-guide groove, 309-fixed wall plate, 401-storage tank, 402-connecting chute, 403-spring rod, 404-limiting slide block, 405-connecting baffle plate, 406-guide port, 407-cover plate, 408-storage groove, 901-adjusting plate, 902-limiting clamping groove, and, 903-a rotating shaft groove, 904-a connecting rack, 905-a fixed baffle, 906-a connecting sleeve, 907-an insertion shaft, 908-a transmission gear, 909-an insertion groove and 910-an installation fixture block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a positioning scaffold for attaching a wall body in constructional engineering comprises a support plate 1, a threaded rod 2, an attaching mechanism 3, a feeding mechanism 4, a connecting base 5, a fixed chute 6, a connecting motor 7, a turnover plate 8, an adjusting mechanism 9, a limiting block 10, a threaded plate 11 and a fixed motor 12,
the inner end face of the supporting plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed motor 12, the front end face of the fixed motor 12 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 2, the outer end face of the threaded rod 2 is in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded plate 11, the upper end face of the threaded plate 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting base 5 for supporting, the inner end face of the connecting base 5 is provided with a fixed chute 6, the rear end face of the connecting base 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting motor 7, the front end face of the connecting motor 7 is fixedly connected with a turnover plate 8, the outer end face of the turnover plate 8 is rotatably clamped with an adjusting mechanism 9 at the end deviating from the connecting motor 7, the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism 9 is rotatably clamped with a limiting block 10 at the position deviating from the turnover plate 8, the side end face of the limiting block 10 is fixedly connected with an attaching mechanism 3 for guiding, and the upper end face of the connecting base 5 is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism 4,
adjustment mechanism 9 includes regulating plate 901, spacing draw-in groove 902 and pivot groove 903, spacing draw-in groove 902 has been seted up to the outer terminal surface end department of regulating plate 901, and be located another end department of outer terminal surface of regulating plate 901 and seted up pivot groove 903, carry out attached completion back, user's accessible external control mechanism starts fixed motor 12, two sets of fixed motor 12 can drive threaded rod 2 and carry out quick rotation, thereby drive and connect base 5 and carry out the displacement on threaded rod 2, thereby convenient follow-up wall body to different departments carries out quick attached fixed wallboard 309, attached efficiency has been improved.
The attaching mechanism 3 comprises a positioning seat 301, a spring plate 302, a spring shaft 303, a mounting plate 304, a top pressure plate 305, a feed opening 306, a clamping groove 307, a guide groove 308 and a fixed wall plate 309, wherein the inner end surface of the mounting plate 304 is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with three groups of spring shafts 303 for supporting, the end of the front end surface of the spring shaft 303 is fixedly connected with the top pressure plate 305, the outer end surface of the mounting plate 304 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of spring plates 302 for connection, the mounting plate 304 is elastically and fixedly connected with the positioning seat 301 through the spring plate 302, the upper end surface of the positioning seat 301 is uniformly and equidistantly provided with three groups of feed openings 306, the side end surface of the positioning seat 301 is symmetrically provided with the guide groove 308, the inner end surface of the positioning seat 301 is uniformly and equidistantly provided with three groups of guide grooves 308, the front end surface of the top pressure plate 305 is movably connected with the fixed wall plate 309 in an attaching manner, when the clamping block is limited in the clamping groove 307, the spring plate 302 can provide enough elasticity for the subsequent reset of the positioning seat 301 and the mounting plate 304 for supporting, and meanwhile, the spring shaft 303 has elastic telescopic capacity, so that the stability of the fixed wall plate 309 attached to a wall body can be effectively improved.
The feeding mechanism 4 comprises a storage box 401, a connecting chute 402, a spring rod 403, a limiting slide block 404, a connecting baffle 405, a material guiding port 406, a cover plate 407 and a material storing tank 408, wherein three groups of connecting chutes 402 are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the bottom end surface of the storage box 401, the limiting slide block 404 is slidably clamped and connected on the inner end surface of the connecting chute 402, the cover plate 407 is fixedly connected on the bottom end surface of the limiting slide block 404, three groups of connecting baffles 405 are uniformly and equidistantly connected on the front end surface of the cover plate 407, the spring rod 403 is fixedly connected at the center of the front end surface of the limiting slide block 404, three groups of material storing tanks 408 are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the upper end surface of the storage box 401, the material guiding port 406 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the material storing tank 408, when blanking is carried out, because the interior of the material storing tank 408 is arranged at an inclined angle, when one fixed wall plate is blanked from the interior of the material guiding port 406, the other fixed wall plate is automatically positioned under the action of gravity, the continuity of the follow-up blanking is improved, meanwhile, the spring rods 403 can provide enough elasticity for the cover sealing plates 407, the cover sealing plates 407 can rapidly seal the material guide port 406 after the blanking is completed conveniently, and the blanking stability is improved.
Threaded plate 11 is equipped with three groups altogether, and the equal symmetric distribution of threaded plate 11 of three groups is at the bottom end face of connecting base 5, connects base 5 and passes through threaded plate 11 and threaded rod 2 looks adaptation and then sliding connection at the up end of backup pad 1, can effectively improve the stability that follow-up connection base 5 carried out the displacement on the upper portion of backup pad 1.
Connect motor 7 and then drive stopper 10 slip joint at the interior terminal surface of fixed spout 6 through returning face plate 8 and adjustment mechanism 9, and stopper 10 carries out fixed connection with the outer terminal surface of mounting panel 304, can carry out quick slip for the follow-up attached mechanism 3 that drives in the inside of connecting base 5 and provide sufficient spacing basis.
Connect spout 402 and limit slider 404 all to be the T shape setting, and closing plate 407 through connecting baffle 405 and limit slider 404 looks adaptation and then the slip joint at the bottom face of storage box 401, spring beam 403 carries out fixed connection with the interior terminal surface lateral wall of connecting spout 402, the T shape setting of connecting spout 402 and limit slider 404, can effectively improve closing plate 407 in the stability of connecting the inside displacement of spout 402, improved the follow-up stability of carrying on spacingly to fixed wallboard 309.
Spring beam 403 is including the sleeve that is used for supporting, the push rod of slip joint in the sleeve inside, symmetry fixed connection at sleeve and the outside cardboard of push rod and be used for connecting the connection fixed spring of two sets of cardboards, and spring beam 403's structure is the same with spring shaft 303 structure, and connection baffle 405 is laminated with the outer terminal surface of positioning seat 301 and is connected, makes things convenient for follow-up sufficient spacing elasticity that provides.
Connect the inside symmetry fixedly connected with joint piece of preceding terminal surface of base 5, and joint piece and joint groove 307 looks adaptation, connect base 5 through joint piece and joint groove 307 looks adaptation and then with attached mechanism 3 carry out movable joint, convenient follow-up carry on spacingly to attached mechanism 3, improved and carried out attached stability to fixed wallboard 309.
Fig. 9 to 12 show a second embodiment of the adjusting mechanism 9 of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a connecting rack 904, a fixed baffle 905, a connecting casing 906, an inserting shaft 907, a transmission gear 908, an inserting groove 909 and a mounting fixture block 910, the center of the outer end face of the connecting casing 906 is provided with the inserting groove 909 for limiting, the transmission gear 908 is rotatably clamped and connected on the inner end face of the inserting groove 909, the inserting shaft 907 is elastically and fixedly connected on the center of the side end face of the transmission gear 908, the inner end face of the connecting casing 906 is meshed and rotatably connected with two groups of connecting racks 904 through the transmission gear 908, one end of the outer end face of the connecting rack 904 is fixedly connected with the fixed baffle 905, the mounting fixture block 910 is fixedly connected on the other end of the connecting rack 904, the bottom end face of the inserting shaft 907 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the fixture blocks at equal intervals, and the inserting shaft 907 is movably clamped and connected on the inner end face of the inserting groove 909 through the elasticity of the fixture block,
when adjusting the length of adjustment mechanism 9, the user accessible pulls plug shaft 907 to the outside, removes the spacing to drive gear 908, rotates drive gear 908 afterwards, and what the fixture block of user's accessible judgement rotated plug shaft 907 bottom to judge the pivoted distance, and then judged the distance that two sets of connection racks 904 displaced under drive gear 908's drive, improved the precision of regulation, simultaneously after adjusting, because adjustment mechanism 9's distance length of side, so when carrying out the roof pressure, can carry out quick preceding portion roof pressure to thinner fixed wallboard 309, the adaptability of device has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: before the lamination, a user can place a plurality of groups of fixed wall boards 309 on the inner end surface of the material storage tank 408, so that the subsequent continuous supply of raw materials is facilitated, the stability of feeding is improved,
when the device is attached, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a user can position the device in front of a wall surface to be attached, then start the connection motor 7, at this time, the connection motor 7 can drive the turning plate 8 to rotate, the turning plate 8 can drive the adjusting mechanism 9 to rotate when rotating, when the turning plate 8 rotates towards the rear part, the adjusting mechanism 9 can drive the limiting block 10 to displace towards the rear part under the driving of the turning plate 8, and further drive the attaching mechanism 3 to displace towards the rear part through the limiting block 10, when the turning plate 8 rotates towards the rear part to a certain extent, at this time, the positioning seat 301 inside the attaching mechanism 3 can be attached to the connecting baffle plate 405 at the bottom of the feeding mechanism 4, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5 in particular, then the turning plate 8 continues to rotate until the turning plate 8 and the adjusting mechanism 9 completely coincide, at this time, the positioning seat 301 can drive the cover plate 407 to displace towards the rear part, so that the opening of the material guiding opening 406 is completely exposed, thereby facilitating the plurality of groups of fixed wall boards 309 to fall from the storage tank 408, and when the turning plate 8 is overlapped with the adjusting mechanism 9, the feed opening 306 is just positioned under the feed opening 406, facilitating the rapid feeding operation of the fixed wall boards 309,
when the fixing is performed, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, after the material is discharged, the discharging opening 306 can position the fixed wall plate 309, and the width of the inside of the guide groove 308 is the same as that of the fixed wall plate 309, so that the fixed wall plate 309 can straightly fall into the guide groove 308, and the back of the fixed wall plate 309 is pressed by the pressing plate 305, so that the fixed wall plate 309 is quickly positioned, and at the same time, the connecting motor 7 can drive the turnover plate 8 to rotate to the front rapidly, so as to drive the attachment mechanism 3 to move to the front by the limiting block 10, and provide enough power, when the attachment mechanism 3 moves to a certain extent, the clamping block can contact with the clamping groove 307, so as to limit the positioning seat 301, and the turnover plate 8 continues to drive the adjusting mechanism 9 to move to the front, so that the mounting plate 304 can drive the spring shaft 303 and the pressing plate 305 to move to the front, so that the pressing plate 305 can drive the fixed wall plate 309 to press to the front, when the turning plate 8 and the adjusting mechanism 9 are in a straight line, the top pressing plate 305 can completely press the fixed wall plate 309 on the external wall, and at this time, the fixed wall plate 309 is still partially located inside the guiding groove 308, thereby preventing the occurrence of positioning error during pressing, improving the stability of pressing,
if the thickness of the fixed wall board 309 is different, the length of the adjusting mechanism 9 needs to be adjusted at this time, so that the attaching efficiency of the fixed wall board 309 with different thicknesses can be conveniently and subsequently improved, when adjustment is performed, as shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, a user can pull the plug shaft 907 to the outside at this time, the limitation on the transmission gear 908 is removed, then the transmission gear 908 is rotated, the user can judge how many fixture blocks are rotated at the bottom of the plug shaft 907 to judge the rotating distance, and further judge the distance of the two groups of connecting racks 904 displaced under the driving of the transmission gear 908, so that the adjusting accuracy is improved, and after adjustment, due to the side length of the distance of the adjusting mechanism 9, when jacking is performed, the thinner fixed wall board 309 can be jacked to the front part quickly, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.