CN112110607A - Energy-saving deodorization type sewage treatment environmental protection equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving deodorization type sewage treatment environmental protection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112110607A CN112110607A CN202010950720.XA CN202010950720A CN112110607A CN 112110607 A CN112110607 A CN 112110607A CN 202010950720 A CN202010950720 A CN 202010950720A CN 112110607 A CN112110607 A CN 112110607A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 174
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention particularly relates to energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment which comprises a tank body and is characterized in that a sewage collecting groove is connected in the tank body in a sliding manner, the outer edges of two sides of the sewage collecting groove are respectively connected with a sewage collecting groove adjusting mechanism, a scraper is connected in the sewage collecting groove in a sliding manner, the upper end of the scraper is connected with a scraper adjusting mechanism, the upper end of the tank body is connected with an air outlet pipe of an air inlet assembly, the air inlet pipe of the air inlet assembly is connected with a biological deodorant storage tank, the lower end of the tank body is connected with a drainage pipe joint; the air inlet assembly is arranged to be connected with the biological deodorant storage tank and the tank body, so that the quantitative feeding of a biological deodorant in the biological deodorant storage tank can be realized by adjusting the rotating speed of the air inlet motor, and the biological deodorant can deodorize sewage in the tank body after entering the tank body; simultaneously carry out secondary deodorization through deodorization filtering component to sewage and handle, deodorization effect is good, and can improve the filtration efficiency of tiny pollutant granule in the sewage through multistage deodorization filter layer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment.
Background
Water is a precious natural resource (civilization is peaceful, international dispute,) is an indispensable important substance for industrial and agricultural production and people's life, becomes a restriction factor for economic growth in modern city development, and is a strategic problem of national sustainable development. The water body has the functions of regulating climate, cleaning atmosphere, purifying environment and conserving water source, if the sewage is discharged arbitrarily without treatment, the water body is seriously polluted (Japanese water ensures disease and bone pain), the water body pollution condition in China is serious (zero action, most rivers are polluted to different degrees, the country enhances water-saving consciousness, starts the source and saves the water, and advertises the water conservation), the water resource condition is not optimistic, and the water pollution condition is severe, so the sewage treatment is significant.
The sewage treatment can be divided into a physical method, a biological method and a chemical method according to the functions of the sewage treatment.
Physical method: mainly utilizes physical action to separate non-soluble substances in the sewage, and does not change chemical properties in the treatment process. Gravity separation, centrifugal separation, reverse osmosis, air flotation, etc. are commonly used. The physical method is simple and economical in treating the structure, and is used for the conditions of large water volume of villages and towns, strong self-purification capacity and low requirement on sewage treatment degree.
Biological method: by utilizing the metabolism function of microorganisms, the organic matters in a dissolved or colloidal state in the sewage are decomposed and oxidized into stable inorganic substances, so that the sewage is purified. Commonly used are an activated sludge process and a biofilm process. The biological method has higher treatment degree than the physical method.
③ chemical method: the method is a method for treating or recovering dissolved substances or colloidal substances of sewage by utilizing chemical reaction, and is mainly used for industrial wastewater. As the method, coagulation, neutralization, redox, ion exchange, etc. are generally used. The chemical treatment method has good treatment effect and high cost, is mainly used for effluent after biochemical treatment and further treatment, and improves the effluent quality.
However, the existing sewage treatment equipment is easy to cause blockage when treating sediments such as sludge of sewage, and the sewage treatment efficiency is reduced. And the existing sewage treatment equipment has poor deodorization effect, can not filter small polluted particles in sewage, has large peculiar smell in the sewage after primary treatment, causes adverse effect on the surrounding environment and pollutes the working environment of sewage treatment workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide energy-saving and deodorizing sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device comprises a tank body, wherein the upper end of the tank body is detachably and fixedly connected with a top cover, and the energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device is characterized in that a sewage collecting groove is connected in the tank body in a sliding manner, the outer edges of the two sides of the sewage collecting groove are both connected with a sewage collecting groove adjusting mechanism, the lower end surface of the sewage collecting groove is uniformly provided with leak holes, a scraper blade is connected in the sewage collecting groove in a sliding manner, the upper end of the scraper blade is connected with the scraper blade adjusting mechanism, one side wall surface of the sewage collecting groove is provided with a sewage outlet of the sewage collecting groove, the position of the side wall surface of the tank body corresponding to the sewage outlet of the sewage collecting groove is provided with a sewage outlet of the sewage collecting groove, the sewage outlet of the tank body is provided with a sealing cover plate, the upper end of, the deodorization filter assembly is connected with a fan, and the upper end of the tank body is connected with a water inlet pipe joint.
Preferably, the dirty groove adjusting part of collection includes two lead screws one, and the upper end of two lead screws one all rotates in the top cap, and two be connected with between the upper end of lead screw one and take drive mechanism one, two the lower extreme of lead screw one all rotates and is connected with lead screw connecting seat one, two the equal fixed connection of lead screw connecting seat one is in the both sides of jar internal wall bottom, and the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and dirty groove adjusting motor of collection is passed through to the upper end of one of them lead screw one, two lead screw one is respectively along threaded connection outside the dirty groove both sides of collection.
Preferably, the first belt transmission mechanism comprises two first belt wheels, the two first belt wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first screw rods, and a first transmission belt is connected between the two first belt wheels.
Preferably, the outer edges of the two sides of the dirt collecting groove and the surfaces of the side walls of the dirt collecting groove are attached to the surface of the inner wall of the tank body.
Preferably, scraper blade adjustment mechanism includes two and waterproof drive casees of lead screw, the both ends of two lead screws are all rotated and are connected with two lead screw connecting seats, two pipe connections of lead screw connecting seat are in the upper end in dirty groove of collection, just the one end of two lead screws is rotated and is connected with waterproof drive case and fixedly connected with pivot, it is connected with the pivot connecting seat to rotate in the pivot, pivot connecting seat fixed connection is in waterproof drive incasement, be connected with scraper blade adjusting motor's output shaft through taking drive mechanism two in the pivot, the junction of two and waterproof drive casees of lead screw is equipped with waterproof sealing washer, threaded connection has the nut seat on two lead screws, the lower extreme and the scraper blade fixed connection of nut seat.
Preferably, one end of the scraper close to the sewage draining exit of the sewage collecting groove is fixedly connected with a push block, and the push block is matched with the sewage draining exit of the sewage collecting groove.
Preferably, the belt transmission mechanism II comprises two belt wheels II, the two belt wheels II are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and the output shaft of the scraper adjusting motor respectively, and a transmission belt II is connected between the two belt wheels II.
Preferably, the subassembly that admits air includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's upper end fixedly connected with air inlet motor, gas guide tank and mount, gas guide tank fixed connection is in the mount, the upper end of mount is rotated and is connected with the bent axle, the output shaft of three and air inlet motor of belt drive mechanism is passed through to the one end of bent axle, and the middle part of bent axle is equipped with the crank pin, the one end that is connected with the connecting rod is rotated on the crank pin, the other end of connecting rod rotates and is connected with the mount pad, the lower extreme fixedly connected with rubber piston of mount pad, rubber piston sliding connection is in the gas guide tank, the bottom one side of gas guide tank is connected with the one end of outlet duct, be connected with the exhaust check valve on the outlet duct, the bottom opposite side of gas guide tank is connected with the.
Preferably, deodorization filtering component includes the cartridge filter, fixedly connected with one-level deodorization filter layer, second grade deodorization filter layer and tertiary deodorization filter layer in proper order in the cartridge filter, one-level deodorization filter layer, second grade deodorization filter layer and tertiary deodorization filter layer are the active carbon filter layer, and the porosity of one-level deodorization filter layer, second grade deodorization filter layer and tertiary deodorization filter layer diminishes gradually in proper order.
Preferably, the energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment specifically comprises the following operation steps:
step one, connecting a sewage pipe with a water inlet pipe joint, introducing sewage into a tank body, precipitating sludge in the sewage into a sewage collection tank, adding a certain amount of chemical agent, reacting with components of the sewage to generate precipitate, and dropping the precipitate into the sewage collection tank;
secondly, after the sewage in the tank body is settled, starting a sewage collecting tank adjusting motor, wherein an output shaft of the sewage collecting tank adjusting motor drives one screw rod to rotate, and simultaneously drives the other screw rod to rotate synchronously through a belt transmission mechanism, and the two screw rods drive the sewage collecting tank to ascend so that a sewage discharge outlet of the sewage collecting tank is in butt joint with a sewage discharge outlet of the tank body;
step three, starting a scraper adjusting motor, driving a rotating shaft to rotate by an output shaft of the scraper adjusting motor through a belt transmission mechanism II, driving a screw rod II to rotate by the rotating shaft, driving a scraper to scrape off sludge on the inner wall surface of the sewage collecting tank through a screw seat by the screw rod II, opening a sealing cover plate, and driving a pushing block by the scraper to discharge the sludge and other sediments through a sewage outlet of the sewage collecting tank and a sewage outlet of the tank body;
step four, starting an air inlet motor, driving a crankshaft to rotate by an output shaft of the air inlet motor through a belt transmission mechanism III, driving a connecting rod by the crankshaft through a crank pin, driving a rubber piston to reciprocate in an air guide tank by the connecting rod, enabling a biological deodorant in a biological deodorant storage tank to enter the air guide tank through an air inlet pipe and be guided into the tank body through an air outlet pipe, and enabling the biological deodorant to enter the tank body to deodorize sewage;
step five, starting a fan, discharging air in the tank body through a filter cartridge by the fan, and performing multi-stage deodorization and filtration on the air by a plurality of groups of activated carbon filter layers in the filter cartridge;
and step six, the sewage enters a drain pipe through a drain pipe joint after deodorization, and the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) this energy-conserving deodorization type sewage treatment environmental protection equipment, dirty groove adjustment mechanism of accessible collection promotes the dirty groove of collection, take out the deposit such as mud that deposits in the sewage, and make the dirty groove drain of collection can dock mutually with jar body drain, thereby drive the deposit such as mud that the scraper blade precipitated to the dirty inslot of collection through setting up scraper blade adjustment mechanism and strike off, and make the ejector pad discharge mud through dirty groove drain of collection and jar body drain, the problem of having avoided the mud to block up and causing sewage treatment efficiency to descend after long-term use, and need not artificial intervention in the operation process, the operation is convenient fast, the human cost is saved, and the work efficiency is improved.
2) According to the energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment, the air inlet assembly is arranged to be connected with the biological deodorant storage tank and the tank body, the quantitative feeding of a biological deodorant in the biological deodorant storage tank can be realized by adjusting the rotating speed of the air inlet motor, and the biological deodorant can deodorize sewage in the tank body after entering the tank body; carry out secondary deodorization through deodorization filtering component to sewage simultaneously and handle, deodorization effect is good, and can improve the filtration efficiency of tiny pollutant granule in the sewage through multistage deodorization filter layer, has improved sewage treatment effect, and has avoided the sewage after the processing to distribute the problem that the peculiar smell pollutes the surrounding environment, has effectively improved sewage treatment station staff's operational environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 1;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1 tank body, 2 dirt collecting groove, 3 leak holes, 4 scrapers, 5 dirt collecting groove drain outlet, 6 tank body drain outlet, 7 sealing cover plate, 8 air outlet pipe, 9 air inlet pipe, 10 biological deodorant storage tank, 11 drain pipe joint, 12 screw rod I, 13 top cover, 14 screw rod connecting seat I, 15 dirt collecting groove adjusting motor, 16 belt wheel I, 17 screw rod II, 18 waterproof driving box, 19 screw rod connecting seat II, 20 rotating shaft, 21 rotating shaft connecting seat, 22 scraper blade adjusting motor, 23 nut seat, 24 pushing block, 25 belt wheel II, 26 driving belt II, 27 fixing base, 28 air inlet motor, 29 air guide tank, 30 fixing frame, 31 crankshaft, 32 belt transmission mechanism III, 33 crank pin, 34 connecting rod, 35 mounting seat, 36 rubber piston, 37 exhaust check valve, 38 air inlet check valve, filter cylinder 39, 40 primary deodorizing filter layer, 41 secondary deodorizing filter layer, 42 tertiary deodorizing filter layer, The belt 43 drives a first belt, the water inlet pipe joint 44 and the fan 45.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving deodorization type sewage treatment environmental protection device comprises a tank body 1, wherein the upper end of the tank body 1 is detachably and fixedly connected with a top cover 13, and is characterized in that a sewage collecting groove 2 is connected in the tank body 1 in a sliding manner, the outer edges of the two sides of the sewage collecting groove 2 are both connected with a sewage collecting groove adjusting mechanism, the lower end surface of the sewage collecting groove 2 is uniformly provided with leak holes 3, a scraper 4 is connected in the sewage collecting groove 2 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the scraper 4 is connected with a scraper adjusting mechanism, the surface of one side wall of the sewage collecting groove 2 is provided with a sewage collecting groove drain 5, the surface of the side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a tank body drain outlet 6 corresponding to the sewage collecting groove drain outlet 5, a sealing cover plate 7 is arranged at the tank body drain outlet 6, the upper end of the top cover 13 is connected with an air outlet pipe 8 of an air inlet component, an air inlet, the deodorizing and filtering component is connected with a fan 45, and the upper end of the tank body 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe joint 44.
The upper ends of the two first screw rods 12 are respectively rotated on the top cover 13, a first belt transmission mechanism is connected between the upper ends of the two first screw rods 12, the lower ends of the two first screw rods 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first screw rod connecting seat 14, the two first screw rod connecting seats 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the tank body 1, the upper end of one first screw rod 12 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a sewage collection tank adjusting motor 15 through a coupler, and the two first screw rods 12 are respectively in threaded connection with the outer edges of two sides of the sewage collection tank 2; the first belt transmission mechanism comprises two first belt wheels 16, the two first belt wheels 16 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first screw rods 12, and a first transmission belt 43 is connected between the two first belt wheels 16; the outer edges of the two sides of the sewage collecting groove 2 and the surfaces of the side walls of the sewage collecting groove are attached to the surface of the inner wall of the tank body 1; the scraper adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw rod 17 and a waterproof driving box 18, two ends of the second screw rod 17 are rotatably connected with a second screw rod connecting seat 19, the second screw rod connecting seat 19 is connected to the upper end of the sewage collecting tank 2 through a pipeline, one end of the second screw rod 17 is rotatably connected with the waterproof driving box 18 and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20, the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft connecting seat 21, the rotating shaft connecting seat 21 is fixedly connected in the waterproof driving box 18, the rotating shaft 20 is connected with an output shaft of a scraper adjusting motor 22 through a second belt transmission mechanism, a waterproof sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the second screw rod 17 and the waterproof driving box 18, a nut seat 23 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 17, and the lower end; one end of the scraping plate 4 close to the sewage draining outlet 5 of the sewage collecting groove is fixedly connected with a pushing block 24, and the pushing block 24 is matched with the sewage draining outlet 5 of the sewage collecting groove; the belt transmission mechanism II comprises two belt wheels II 25, the two belt wheels II 25 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 20 and the output shaft of the scraper adjusting motor 22, and a transmission belt II 26 is connected between the two belt wheels II 25; accessible collection dirty groove adjustment mechanism promotes collection dirty groove 2, take out the deposit such as mud that deposits in the sewage, and make collection dirty groove drain 5 can dock mutually with jar body drain 6, thereby drive sediment such as mud that scraper blade 4 sedimentary in the dirty groove 2 of collection strikes off through setting up scraper blade adjustment mechanism, and make ejector pad 24 discharge mud through collection dirty groove drain 5 and jar body drain 6, the problem of the mud jam that causes sewage treatment efficiency to descend after long-term use has been avoided, and need not artificial intervention in the operation process, the operation is convenient fast, the human cost is practiced thrift, and the work efficiency is improved.
Wherein, the air inlet component comprises a fixed base 27, the upper end of the fixed base 27 is fixedly connected with an air inlet motor 28, the air guide tank 29 is fixedly connected in the fixing frame 30, the upper end of the fixing frame 30 is rotatably connected with a crankshaft 31, one end of the crankshaft 31 is connected with an output shaft of the air inlet motor 28 through a belt transmission mechanism III 32, the middle part of the crankshaft 31 is provided with a crank pin 33, one end of a connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected on the crank pin 33, the other end of the connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected with a mounting seat 35, the lower end of the mounting seat 35 is fixedly connected with a rubber piston 36, the rubber piston 36 is slidably connected in the air guide tank 29, one side of the bottom of the air guide tank 29 is connected with one end of an air outlet pipe 8, the air outlet pipe 8 is connected with an exhaust one-way valve 37, the other side of the bottom of the air guide tank 29 is connected with; connect biological deodorant storage jar 10 and jar body 1 through setting up the subassembly that admits air, the accessible is adjusted the 28 rotational speeds of air inlet motor and is realized throwing into the biological deodorant ration in the biological deodorant storage jar 10, and biological deodorant can deodorize the sewage in jar body 1 after getting into jar body 1.
The deodorizing filter component comprises a filter cylinder 39, a first deodorizing filter layer 40, a second deodorizing filter layer 41 and a third deodorizing filter layer 42 are fixedly connected in the filter cylinder 39 in sequence, the first deodorizing filter layer 40, the second deodorizing filter layer 41 and the third deodorizing filter layer 42 are all active carbon filter layers, and the porosity of the first deodorizing filter layer 40, the second deodorizing filter layer 41 and the third deodorizing filter layer 42 is gradually reduced; carry out secondary deodorization through deodorization filtering component to sewage and handle, deodorization effect is good, and can improve the filtration efficiency of tiny pollutant granule in the sewage through multistage deodorization filter layer, has improved sewage treatment effect, and has avoided the sewage after the processing to distribute the problem that the peculiar smell pollutes the surrounding environment, has effectively improved sewage treatment station staff's operational environment.
Example two
An energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device specifically comprises the following operation steps:
step one, connecting a sewage pipe with a water inlet pipe joint 44, introducing sewage into a tank body 1, precipitating sludge in the sewage into a sewage collection tank 2, adding a certain amount of chemical agent, reacting with the components of the sewage to generate precipitate, and dropping the precipitate into the sewage collection tank 2;
secondly, after the sewage in the tank body 1 is settled, starting a sewage collecting tank adjusting motor 15, driving one screw rod I12 to rotate by an output shaft of the sewage collecting tank adjusting motor 15, simultaneously driving the other screw rod I12 to synchronously rotate by a belt transmission mechanism I, and driving the sewage collecting tank 2 to ascend by the two screw rods I12 so as to ensure that a sewage discharge outlet 5 of the sewage collecting tank is butted with a sewage discharge outlet 6 of the tank body;
step three, starting a scraper adjusting motor 22, driving a rotating shaft 20 to rotate by an output shaft of the scraper adjusting motor 22 through a belt transmission mechanism II, driving a screw rod II 17 to rotate by the rotating shaft 20, driving a scraper 4 to scrape off sludge on the inner wall surface of a sewage collecting tank 2 by the screw rod II 17 through a nut seat 23, opening a sealing cover plate 7, and driving a push block 24 by the scraper 4 to discharge the sludge and other sediments through a sewage outlet 5 of the sewage collecting tank and a sewage outlet 6 of a tank body;
step four, starting the air inlet motor 28, driving the crankshaft 31 to rotate by the output shaft of the air inlet motor 28 through the belt transmission mechanism III 32, driving the connecting rod 34 by the crankshaft 31 through the crank pin 33, driving the rubber piston 36 to reciprocate in the air guide tank 29 by the connecting rod 34, enabling the biological deodorant in the biological deodorant storage tank 10 to enter the air guide tank 29 through the air inlet pipe 9 and be guided into the tank body 1 through the air outlet pipe 8, and enabling the biological deodorant to enter the tank body 1 to deodorize sewage;
step five, starting the fan 45, discharging the air in the tank body 1 through the filter cartridge 39 by the fan 45, and performing multi-stage deodorization and filtration on the air by a plurality of groups of activated carbon filter layers in the filter cartridge 39;
and step six, the sewage enters a drain pipe through a drain pipe joint 11 after being deodorized, and the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment is characterized by comprising a tank body (1), wherein the upper end of the tank body (1) is detachably and fixedly connected with a top cover (13), the energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment is characterized in that the tank body (1) is in sliding connection with a sewage collecting groove (2), the outer edges of the two sides of the sewage collecting groove (2) are respectively connected with a sewage collecting groove adjusting mechanism, the lower end surface of the sewage collecting groove (2) is uniformly provided with leak holes (3), the sewage collecting groove (2) is in sliding connection with a scraper (4), the upper end of the scraper (4) is connected with a scraper adjusting mechanism, one side wall surface of the sewage collecting groove (2) is provided with a sewage collecting groove drain outlet (5), the position of the side wall surface of the tank body (1) corresponding to the sewage collecting groove drain outlet (5) is provided with a tank body drain outlet (6), the position, the upper end of top cap (13) is connected with outlet duct (8) of the subassembly that admits air, intake pipe (9) of the subassembly that admits air are connected with biological deodorant storage jar (10), the lower extreme of the jar body (1) is connected with drain pipe joint (11), the upper portion of the jar body (1) is connected with deodorization filtering component, deodorization filtering component is connected with fan (45), the upper end of the jar body (1) is connected with water inlet pipe joint (44).
2. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 1, wherein the sewage collection tank adjusting assembly comprises two first screw rods (12), the upper ends of the two first screw rods (12) are both rotated to the top cover (13), a first belt transmission mechanism is connected between the upper ends of the two first screw rods (12), the lower ends of the two first screw rods (12) are both rotatably connected to a first screw rod connecting seat (14), the two first screw rod connecting seats (14) are both fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the tank body (1), the upper end of one first screw rod (12) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the sewage collection tank adjusting motor (15) through a coupling, and the two first screw rods (12) are respectively connected to two outer edges of the sewage collection tank (2) through threads.
3. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 2, wherein the first belt transmission mechanism comprises two first belt pulleys (16), the two first belt pulleys (16) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first screw rods (12), respectively, and a first transmission belt (43) is connected between the two first belt pulleys (16).
4. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 1, wherein the outer edges of both sides of the sewage collecting tank (2) and the surfaces of the side walls thereof are attached to the surface of the inner wall of the tank body (1).
5. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 1, wherein the scraper adjustment mechanism comprises a second screw rod (17) and a waterproof driving box (18), both ends of the second screw rod (17) are rotatably connected with a second screw rod connecting seat (19), the second screw rod connecting seat (19) is connected to the upper end of the sewage collecting tank (2) through a pipeline, one end of the second screw rod (17) is rotatably connected with the waterproof driving box (18) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (20), the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft connecting seat (21), the rotating shaft connecting seat (21) is fixedly connected in the waterproof driving box (18), the rotating shaft (20) is connected with an output shaft of a scraper adjustment motor (22) through a second belt transmission mechanism, and a waterproof sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the second screw rod (17) and the waterproof driving box (18), and a nut seat (23) is connected to the second screw rod (17) in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the nut seat (23) is fixedly connected with the scraper (4).
6. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 1, wherein a pushing block (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper (4) close to the sewage draining exit (5) of the sewage collecting tank, and the pushing block (24) is matched with the sewage draining exit (5) of the sewage collecting tank.
7. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 5, wherein the second belt transmission mechanism comprises two second belt pulleys (25), the two second belt pulleys (25) are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (20) and the output shaft of the scraper adjusting motor (22), and a second transmission belt (26) is connected between the two second belt pulleys (25).
8. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet assembly comprises a fixed base (27), an air inlet motor (28), an air guide tank (29) and a fixed frame (30) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base (27), the air guide tank (29) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (30), a crankshaft (31) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed frame (30), one end of the crankshaft (31) is connected to an output shaft of the air inlet motor (28) through a belt transmission mechanism III (32), a crank pin (33) is arranged in the middle of the crankshaft (31), one end of a connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected to the crank pin (33), the other end of the connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (35), a rubber piston (36) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting seat (35), and the rubber piston (36) is slidably connected to the air guide tank (29), bottom one side of air guide tank (29) is connected with the one end of outlet duct (8), be connected with exhaust check valve (37) on outlet duct (8), the bottom opposite side of air guide tank (29) is connected with the one end of intake pipe (9), be connected with air inlet check valve (38) on intake pipe (9).
9. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, wherein said deodorizing and filtering assembly comprises a filtering cylinder (39), said filtering cylinder (39) is internally fixedly connected with a primary deodorizing and filtering layer (40), a secondary deodorizing and filtering layer (41) and a tertiary deodorizing and filtering layer (42) in turn, said primary deodorizing and filtering layer (40), secondary deodorizing and filtering layer (41) and tertiary deodorizing and filtering layer (42) are all active carbon filtering layers, and the porosity of the primary deodorizing and filtering layer (40), secondary deodorizing and filtering layer (41) and tertiary deodorizing and filtering layer (42) decreases progressively in turn.
10. The energy-saving and deodorizing type sewage treatment environment-friendly equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, specifically comprising the following operation steps:
step one, connecting a sewage pipe with a water inlet pipe joint (44), leading sewage into a tank body (1), precipitating sludge in the sewage into a sewage collecting tank (2), adding a certain amount of chemical agent, reacting with the components of the sewage to generate precipitate, and dropping the precipitate into the sewage collecting tank (2);
secondly, after the sewage in the tank body (1) is precipitated, starting a sewage collecting tank adjusting motor (15), driving one screw rod I (12) to rotate by an output shaft of the sewage collecting tank adjusting motor (15), driving the other screw rod I (12) to synchronously rotate by a belt transmission mechanism I, and driving the sewage collecting tank (2) to ascend by the two screw rods I (12) so that a sewage discharge outlet (5) of the sewage collecting tank is butted with a sewage discharge outlet (6) of the tank body;
step three, a scraper adjusting motor (22) is started, an output shaft of the scraper adjusting motor (22) drives a rotating shaft (20) to rotate through a belt transmission mechanism II, the rotating shaft (20) drives a screw rod II (17) to rotate, the screw rod II (17) drives a scraper (4) to scrape off sludge on the inner wall surface of the sewage collecting tank (2) through a nut seat (23), a sealing cover plate (7) is opened, and the scraper (4) drives a push block (24) to discharge the sludge and other sediments through a sewage outlet (5) of the sewage collecting tank and a sewage outlet (6) of the tank body;
step four, starting an air inlet motor (28), driving a crankshaft (31) to rotate by an output shaft of the air inlet motor (28) through a belt transmission mechanism III (32), driving a connecting rod (34) by the crankshaft (31) through a crank pin (33), driving a rubber piston (36) to reciprocate in an air guide tank (29) by the connecting rod (34), enabling a biological deodorant in a biological deodorant storage tank (10) to enter the air guide tank (29) through an air inlet pipe (9), and leading the biological deodorant into the tank body (1) through an air outlet pipe (8), and enabling the biological deodorant to enter the tank body (1) to deodorize sewage;
step five, starting a fan (45), discharging air in the tank body (1) through a filter cartridge (39) by the fan (45), and performing multi-stage deodorization and filtration on the air by a plurality of groups of activated carbon filter layers in the filter cartridge (39);
and step six, the sewage enters a drain pipe through a drain pipe joint (11) after being deodorized, and the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe.
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CN115028279B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-11 | 威海海洋职业学院 | Ship sewage treatment device |
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