CN112110551A - Sewage treatment equipment for hotels and application method thereof - Google Patents

Sewage treatment equipment for hotels and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112110551A
CN112110551A CN202010888801.1A CN202010888801A CN112110551A CN 112110551 A CN112110551 A CN 112110551A CN 202010888801 A CN202010888801 A CN 202010888801A CN 112110551 A CN112110551 A CN 112110551A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
sewage
filter screen
rotor
fixedly mounted
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202010888801.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112110551B (en
Inventor
吴丹
鲍锦桥
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Nanjing Halls Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Halls Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010888801.1A priority Critical patent/CN112110551B/en
Publication of CN112110551A publication Critical patent/CN112110551A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/087651 priority patent/WO2022041779A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112110551B publication Critical patent/CN112110551B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/20Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/002Grey water, e.g. from clothes washers, showers or dishwashers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

Abstract

The invention discloses sewage treatment equipment for hotels, which comprises a cabinet, wherein a feeding tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cabinet, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the left end of the feeding tank, the feeding tank is divided into two independent areas, and sewage containing large particles is treated independently, so that large-particle sundries are prevented from blocking the treatment equipment, and convenience is brought to use; the oleophylic hydrophobic membrane can carry out oil-water stratification on sewage in the water tank, so that the oil is prevented from wrapping around microorganisms to cause anoxic death in the treatment process, and the treatment effect is improved; the first filter screen and the second filter screen prevent particles in the sewage from entering to a next layer, so that the purification rate is improved, and the first filter screen is convenient to disassemble and assemble through the second clamping groove and the vertical rod; high-speed pivoted first rotor and second rotor carry out shredding to large granule debris, need not the manual work and clear away large granule thing, make things convenient for debris to decompose, offer convenience for the user.

Description

Sewage treatment equipment for hotels and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, particularly relates to sewage treatment equipment for a hotel, and more particularly relates to sewage treatment equipment for the hotel and a using method thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous development of economy in China, people inevitably go out to play when passing a festival, the demand of people on hotels is larger and larger, and sewage is more and more along with the increase of the demand, so that the water pollution caused by the sewage is more and more serious. The hotel sewage is mainly a mixture of various waste waters generated in the business process, including hogwash and swill generated in the processes of washing vegetables, washing rice, cooking rice and washing bowls and chopsticks.
The existing sewage treatment equipment for the hotel still has some defects in the using process, for example, when the sewage treatment equipment treats kitchen sewage of the hotel, sewage containing large particles and common sewage are not separately treated, and when the sewage is treated in a mixing way, the large particles not only influence the treatment efficiency, but also can block the treatment equipment; the kitchen sewage is internally provided with certain large particles and grease, the large particles are mostly food scraps, are difficult to decompose and utilize by microorganisms, are easy to cause blockage of treatment equipment in the treatment process, and need to be manually removed when large particles are treated, so that inconvenience is brought to a user; the animal and vegetable oil can prevent oxygen in the atmosphere from entering a water body, and the oil can also wrap around microorganisms to cause anoxic death in the treatment process, so that the treatment effect is influenced, the treatment is difficult, and secondary pollution can be caused; current sewage treatment device lacks multistage filter screen when handling sewage, and the particulate matter probably enters into in the sewage and takes next layer, blocks up purifier, even there is the installation filter screen, and the filter screen dismantlement on the current equipment is comparatively complicated, influences the user and changes it, influences work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide sewage treatment equipment for hotels, which aims to solve the problems that when the sewage treatment equipment in the background technology is used for treating kitchen sewage in hotels, sewage containing large particles and common sewage are not treated separately, and when the sewage treatment equipment is used for treating the kitchen sewage in hotels, the large particles not only affect the treatment efficiency, but also block the sewage treatment equipment; the kitchen sewage is internally provided with certain large particles and grease, the large particles are mostly food scraps, are difficult to decompose and utilize by microorganisms, are easy to cause blockage of treatment equipment in the treatment process, and need to be manually removed when large particles are treated, so that inconvenience is brought to a user; the animal and vegetable oil can prevent oxygen in the atmosphere from entering a water body, and the oil can also wrap around microorganisms to cause anoxic death in the treatment process, so that the treatment effect is influenced, the treatment is difficult, and secondary pollution can be caused; current sewage treatment device lacks multistage filter screen when handling sewage, and the particulate matter probably enters into in the sewage and takes next layer, blocks up purifier, even there is the installation filter screen, and the filter screen dismantlement on the current equipment is comparatively complicated, influences the user and changes it, influences work efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: comprises a cabinet, wherein a feeding tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cabinet, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the left end of the feeding tank, a connecting plate is movably arranged at the front end of the feeding tank, a partition plate is movably arranged at the internal middle position of the feeding tank, a purifying tank is fixedly arranged at the right lower part of the feeding tank, a first filter screen is movably arranged at the left end of the purifying tank, a first water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right end of the purifying tank, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the right end of the cabinet, a heat dissipation grid is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the cabinet, a control console is fixedly arranged at the left side of the heat dissipation grid, a feeding plate is fixedly arranged under the feeding tank, a buckle box is fixedly arranged above the middle position of the feeding plate, a second filter screen is movably arranged at the internal bottom end of the feeding tank, and a purifying plate is movably arranged at the internal, an oleophylic hydrophobic membrane is movably mounted at the middle position inside the water tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted below the water tank, a second water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the right end of the water pump, a motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left end in the cabinet, a first clamping groove is fixedly mounted on the feeding pool, a chuck is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the partition plate, a sealing strip is fixedly mounted above the chuck, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the baffle, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the second filter screen, a supporting rod is movably mounted at the bottom end of the connecting plate, a gear is movably mounted at the right end of the supporting rod, an adjusting block is movably mounted at the position, close to the middle position of the bottom end, of the connecting plate, an outer shell is fixedly mounted below the feeding plate, a first rotor is movably mounted inside the outer shell, and, the upper right side of the second rotor is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the right end in the outer shell is fixedly provided with a motor, the purifying tank is fixedly provided with a second clamping groove, the left end of the first filter screen is fixedly provided with a vertical rod, and the water pump motor and the motor are both electrically connected with the console.
As a further scheme of the invention, the partition plate is of a cuboid structure, the width of the partition plate is the same as that of the feeding pool, and the partition plate and the feeding pool are mutually matched, clamped and hermetically connected through a first clamping groove clamping head and a sealing strip.
As a further scheme of the invention, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the adjusting block, the adjusting block is rotatably connected with the connecting plate through the rotating shaft, the buckle box is of an L-shaped structure, and the adjusting block and the buckle box are fixed through clamping.
As a further scheme of the invention, the gear and the supporting rod are integrally formed, and the gear is in transmission connection with the motor through a chain.
As a further scheme of the invention, two groups of arc-shaped grooves are arranged, one group of sliding rods is arranged, the sliding rods penetrate through the inside of the first filter screen, one group of arc-shaped grooves are correspondingly arranged at the left end and the right end of each sliding rod, and the baffle and the first filter screen are mutually matched and slidably connected through the arc-shaped grooves and the sliding rods.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first rotor and the second rotor are both provided with hammer heads, the hammer heads are totally provided with ten groups, five groups of hammer heads are uniformly distributed on the first rotor, and the other five groups of hammer heads are uniformly distributed on the second rotor.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first rotor is in matched transmission connection with the motor through a belt and a belt pulley, and the first rotor is in matched transmission connection with the second rotor through a belt and a belt pulley.
As a further scheme of the invention, two groups of vertical rods are arranged, the two groups of vertical rods are symmetrically distributed at the left end and the right end of the second filter screen, and the purification tank and the second filter screen are mutually matched, clamped and connected through a second clamping groove and the vertical rods.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first water outlet pipes are arranged in two groups, the two groups of first water outlet pipes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the right end of the purification tank, and valves are arranged on the two groups of first water outlet pipes.
A use method of sewage treatment equipment for hotels specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when a user needs to purify sewage by using sewage treatment equipment for hotels, the feeding tank needs to be separated into two independent areas, different types of sewage are respectively treated, the partition board is installed, a chuck at the bottom end of the partition board is pushed to be clamped with a first clamping groove on the feeding tank, after clamping is finished, a sealing strip seals the joint of the chuck and the first clamping groove, then a first filter screen is installed, the vertical rods slide from top to bottom through second clamping grooves, after the two groups of vertical rods are correspondingly clamped with the two groups of second clamping grooves, the purification plate and the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane are finally installed, the purification plate and the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane are respectively clamped and fixed through grooves in the purification tank and a water tank, after installation is finished, the adjusting block is rotated and clamped with the buckling box to prevent the connecting plate from shaking, and a valve on a first water outlet pipe is opened, ensuring the normal smoothness of the first water outlet pipe;
step two: after all parts are installed, sewage is put into a material inlet tank, the sewage containing large particles is discharged into a tank with a connecting plate, the sewage is primarily filtered by a second filter screen, large particles are blocked on the second filter screen, the sewage flows into a purification tank after being filtered again by a first filter screen, a purification plate in the purification tank purifies the sewage, the treated sewage flows into a water tank through a first water outlet pipe, the sewage entering the water tank passes through an oleophilic hydrophobic membrane and then is subjected to oil-water layering, the oil in the sewage is isolated, the oil floats on the upper layer, a valve can be opened to independently discharge the oil, a power supply is switched on, a starting switch on a control platform is pressed, a water pump operates normally, and the purified water is discharged through an internal pipeline by the water pump through a second water discharge pipe;
step three: when a certain amount of sundries are accumulated on the second filter screen, the adjusting block is rotated, the connecting plate is opened, the connecting plate is rotated through the rotating shaft, the motor starts to operate, the motor drives the supporting rod and the second filter screen to rotate through the mutual cooperation of the chain and the gear, the sliding rod slides in the arc-shaped groove, the sundries on the second filter screen are discharged to the feed inlet through the discharge plate, the motor operates normally, the motor drives the first rotor to rotate at a high speed through the mutual cooperation of the belt and the belt pulley, the first rotor drives the second rotor to rotate through the mutual cooperation of the belt and the belt pulley, the hammers on the first rotor and the second rotor crush the large-particle sundries, the large-particle sundries are discharged from the discharge port after the crushing is finished, the sundries are conveniently decomposed, after the purification is finished, the closing switch on the control platform is pressed, the power supply is, for the next use.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the feeding tank is separated into two independent areas by arranging the partition plate, so that sewage containing large-particle substances and common sewage are separately treated, the sewage containing large particles is conveniently and independently treated, the purification efficiency can be improved, large-particle sundries can be prevented from blocking treatment equipment, and convenience is brought to use;
the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane is arranged in the water tank, so that the oil-water stratification can be carried out on the sewage in the water tank, the oil is prevented from wrapping around the microorganisms to cause anoxic death in the treatment process, and the treatment effect is improved;
the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged in the feeding tank and the purifying tank, so that the situation that particles in sewage enter and are brought to the next layer to block the purifying device is avoided, the purifying rate is improved, meanwhile, the first filter screen is convenient to disassemble and install by arranging the second clamping groove and the vertical rod, the working efficiency is improved, and secondary pollution is avoided;
through having set up rubbing crusher in blowing board below, the motor drives bracing piece and second filter screen through mutually supporting of chain and gear and rotates, and high-speed pivoted first rotor and second rotor carry out shredding to large granule debris, need not the manual work and clear away large granule thing, smash the discharge gate discharge of accomplishing back follow, make things convenient for debris to decompose, offer convenience for the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sewage treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the separator structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection plate and the baffle plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shredder of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first screen structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-baffle, 2-connecting plate, 3-baffle, 4-feeding tank, 5-first filter screen, 6-purifying tank, 7-first water outlet pipe, 8-water tank, 9-cabinet, 10-heat dissipation grid, 11-console, 12-discharging plate, 13-buckle box, 14-second filter screen, 15-purifying plate, 16-oleophylic hydrophobic membrane, 17-second water outlet pipe, 18-water pump, 19-motor, 20-first clamping groove, 21-clamping head, 22-sealing strip, 23-arc groove, 24-sliding bar, 25-gear, 26-supporting bar, 27-adjusting block, 28-outer shell, 29-first rotor, 30-second rotor, 31-feeding port, 32-motor, 33-a second clamping groove and 20-a vertical rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a sewage treatment device for hotels, which comprises a cabinet 9, a feeding tank 4 is fixedly installed on the top end of the cabinet 9, a baffle 1 is fixedly installed on the left end of the feeding tank 4, a connecting plate 2 is movably installed on the front end of the feeding tank 4, a partition plate 3 is movably installed at the middle position inside the feeding tank 4, a purifying tank 6 is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the feeding tank 4, a first filter screen 5 is movably installed on the left end of the purifying tank 6, a first water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right end of the purifying tank 6, a water tank 8 is fixedly installed on the right end of the cabinet 9, a heat dissipation grid 10 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the cabinet 9, a control console 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the heat dissipation grid 10, a material discharging plate 12 is fixedly installed under the feeding tank 4, a buckle box 13 is fixedly installed above the middle position of the material discharging plate 12, a second, a purification plate 15 is movably mounted at the middle position inside the purification tank 6, an oleophylic hydrophobic membrane 16 is movably mounted at the middle position inside the water tank 8, a water pump 18 is fixedly mounted below the water tank 8, a second water outlet pipe 17 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the water pump 18, a motor 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left end inside the cabinet 9, a first clamping groove 20 is fixedly mounted on the feeding tank 4, a clamping head 21 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the partition plate 3, a sealing strip 22 is fixedly mounted above the clamping head 21, an arc-shaped groove 23 is formed in the baffle plate 1, a sliding rod 24 is fixedly mounted on the second filter screen 14, a support rod 26 is movably mounted at the bottom end of the connection plate 2, a gear 25 is movably mounted at the right end of the support rod 26, an adjusting block 27 is movably mounted at the middle position of the bottom end of the connection plate 2, a second rotor 30 is movably mounted at the upper right of the first rotor 29, a feed inlet 31 is fixedly mounted at the upper right of the second rotor 30, a motor 32 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the right end in the outer shell 28, a second clamping groove 33 is fixedly mounted on the purifying tank 6, a vertical rod 34 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the first filter screen 5, and the motor 19 and the motor 32 of the water pump 18 are electrically connected with the console 11;
the partition plate 3 is of a cuboid structure, the width of the partition plate 3 is the same as that of the feeding pool 4, and the partition plate 3 and the feeding pool 4 are mutually matched, clamped and hermetically connected through a first clamping groove 20, a clamping head 21 and a sealing strip 22; a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the adjusting block 27, the adjusting block 27 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 2 through the rotating shaft, the buckle box 13 is of an L-shaped structure, and the adjusting block 27 and the buckle box 13 are fixed through clamping; the gear 25 and the support rod 26 are integrally formed, and the gear 25 is in transmission connection with the motor 19 through a chain; the arc-shaped grooves 23 are arranged in two groups, the slide bars 24 are arranged in one group, the slide bars 24 penetrate through the first filter screen 14, the left end and the right end of each slide bar 24 are correspondingly provided with one group of arc-shaped grooves 23, and the baffle plate 1 and the first filter screen 14 are mutually matched and slidably connected through the arc-shaped grooves 23 and the slide bars 24; the first rotor 29 and the second rotor 30 are both provided with hammers which are totally ten groups, wherein five groups of hammers are uniformly distributed on the first rotor 29, and the other five groups of hammers are uniformly distributed on the second rotor 30; the first rotor 29 and the motor 32 are mutually matched and in transmission connection through a belt and a belt pulley, and the first rotor 29 and the second rotor 30 are mutually matched and in transmission connection through the belt and the belt pulley; the two groups of vertical rods 34 are arranged, the two groups of vertical rods 34 are symmetrically distributed at the left end and the right end of the second filter screen 14, and the purifying tank 6 and the second filter screen 14 are mutually matched, clamped and connected through a second clamping groove 33 and the vertical rods 34; the first water outlet pipes 7 are provided with two groups, the two groups of first water outlet pipes 7 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the right end of the purification tank 6, and valves are arranged on the two groups of first water outlet pipes 7.
A use method of sewage treatment equipment for hotels specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when a user needs to purify sewage by using sewage treatment equipment for hotels, the feeding tank 4 needs to be partitioned into two independent areas, different types of sewage are respectively treated, the partition plate 3 is installed, the clamping head 21 at the bottom end of the partition plate 3 is pushed to be clamped with the first clamping groove 20 on the feeding tank 4, after clamping is finished, the sealing strip 22 seals the joint of the clamping head 21 and the first clamping groove 20, then the first filter screen 5 is installed, the vertical rods 34 slide from top to bottom through the second clamping grooves 33, after the two groups of vertical rods 34 are correspondingly clamped with the two groups of second clamping grooves 33, finally, the purifying plate 15 and the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane 16 are installed, the purifying plate 15 and the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane 16 are respectively clamped and fixed through the grooves in the purifying tank 6 and the water tank 8, after installation is finished, the adjusting block 27 is rotated, and the adjusting block 27 is clamped with the buckle box 13, the connecting plate 2 is prevented from shaking, and the valve on the first water outlet pipe 7 is opened to ensure the normal smoothness of the first water outlet pipe 7;
step two: after all parts are installed, sewage is put into the material inlet tank 4, the sewage containing large particles is discharged into a tank with a connecting plate 2, the sewage is primarily filtered by a second filter screen 14, large particles are blocked on the second filter screen 14, the sewage is filtered again by a first filter screen 5 and flows into a purification tank 6, a purification plate 15 in the purification tank 6 purifies the sewage, the treated sewage flows into a water tank 8 through a first water outlet pipe 7, the sewage entering the water tank 8 passes through an oleophylic hydrophobic membrane 16 and then is subjected to oil-water stratification, the oil in the sewage is isolated, the oil floats on the upper layer, the valve can be opened to independently discharge the oil, a power supply is switched on, a starting switch on the control platform 11 is pressed, the water pump 18 operates normally, and the water pump 18 discharges the purified water through an internal pipeline through a second water discharge pipe 17;
step three: when a certain amount of sundries are accumulated on the second filter screen 14, the adjusting block 27 is rotated, the connecting plate 2 is opened, the connecting plate 2 rotates through the rotating shaft, the motor 19 starts to operate, the motor 19 drives the supporting rod 26 and the second filter screen 14 to rotate through the mutual matching of the chain and the gear 25, the sliding rod 24 slides in the arc-shaped groove 23, the sundries on the second filter screen 14 are discharged to the feed inlet 31 through the material discharge plate 13, the motor 32 operates normally, the motor 32 drives the first rotor 29 to rotate at a high speed through the mutual matching of the belt and the belt pulley, the first rotor 29 drives the second rotor 30 to rotate through the mutual matching of the belt and the belt pulley, the hammers on the first rotor 29 and the second rotor 30 crush the large-particle sundries, the large-particle sundries are discharged from the discharge outlet after the crushing is finished, the sundries are conveniently decomposed, and after the purification is finished, and (4) disconnecting the power supply, stopping the operation of the sewage treatment equipment, and flushing the interior of the treatment equipment so as to be used next time.
According to the invention, the partition plate 3 is arranged, the partition plate 3 is installed, the chuck 21 at the bottom end of the partition plate 3 is pushed to be clamped with the first clamping groove 20 on the feeding tank 4, after clamping is finished, the sealing strip 22 seals the joint of the chuck 21 and the first clamping groove 20, the feeding tank 4 is separated and divided into two independent areas, sewage containing large particles and common sewage are separately treated, and the sewage containing large particles is conveniently and independently treated, so that the purification efficiency can be improved, the treatment equipment can be prevented from being blocked by large-particle sundries, and convenience is brought to use; through having set up first filter screen 5 and second filter screen 14 in pan feeding pond 4 and purification tank 6, sewage carries out the prefilter through second filter screen 14, big particulate matter is blocked on second filter screen 14, sewage flows into in purification tank 6 after filtering once more through first filter screen 5, the particulate matter gets into and takes next floor in the sewage has been avoided, the condition that blocks up is carried out to purifier takes place, the purification rate is improved, simultaneously through having set up second draw-in groove 33 and montant 34, the dismantlement and the installation of first filter screen 5 have been made things convenient for, and the work efficiency is improved. The lipophilic hydrophobic membrane 16 is arranged in the water tank 8, the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane 16 is clamped and fixed through the groove in the water tank 8, and the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane 16 can carry out oil-water stratification on sewage in the water tank 8, so that oil is prevented from wrapping around microorganisms to cause anoxic death in the treatment process, the treatment effect is improved, and secondary pollution is avoided; through having set up rubbing crusher in blowing board 13 below, connecting plate 2 is opened in the rotation, motor 19 drives bracing piece 26 and second filter screen 14 through mutually supporting of chain and gear 25 and rotates, discharge the debris on the second filter screen 14 into feed inlet 31, motor 32 mutually supports through belt and belt pulley and drives first rotor 29 and second rotor 30 and carry out high-speed rotation and carry out shredding to large granule debris, need not the manual work and clear away large granule thing, discharge from the discharge gate after smashing the completion, make things convenient for debris to decompose, bring the facility for the user.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment device is used in hotel, includes rack (9), its characterized in that: the improved cabinet is characterized in that a feeding tank (4) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the cabinet (9), a baffle (1) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the feeding tank (4), a connecting plate (2) is movably mounted at the front end of the feeding tank (4), a partition plate (3) is movably mounted at the inner middle position of the feeding tank (4), a purifying tank (6) is fixedly mounted at the right lower side of the feeding tank (4), a first filter screen (5) is movably mounted at the left end of the purifying tank (6), a first water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the right end of the purifying tank (6), a water tank (8) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the cabinet (9), a heat dissipation grating (10) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the cabinet (9), a control console (11) is fixedly mounted at the left side of the heat dissipation grating (10), and a feeding plate (12) is fixedly mounted under the feeding tank, the improved kitchen cabinet is characterized in that a buckle box (13) is fixedly mounted above the middle position of the material placing plate (12), a second filter screen (14) is movably mounted at the bottom end inside the material feeding tank (4), a purifying plate (15) is movably mounted at the middle position inside the purifying tank (6), a lipophilic hydrophobic membrane (16) is movably mounted at the middle position inside the water tank (8), a water pump (18) is fixedly mounted below the water tank (8), a second water outlet pipe (17) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the water pump (18), a motor (19) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left end in the cabinet (9), a first clamping groove (20) is fixedly mounted on the material feeding tank (4), a clamping head (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the partition plate (3), a sealing strip (22) is fixedly mounted above the clamping head (21), and an arc-shaped groove (23) is formed in the baffle plate (1, the improved filter screen is characterized in that a sliding rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the second filter screen (14), a supporting rod (26) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the connecting plate (2), a gear (25) is movably mounted at the right end of the supporting rod (26), a regulating block (27) is movably mounted at the position, close to the bottom end, of the connecting plate (2), an outer shell (28) is fixedly mounted below the material placing plate (12), a first rotor (29) is movably mounted inside the outer shell (28), a second rotor (30) is movably mounted at the upper right of the first rotor (29), a feeding hole (31) is fixedly mounted at the upper right of the second rotor (30), a motor (32) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the right end in the outer shell (28), a second clamping groove (33) is fixedly mounted on the purification tank (6), and a vertical rod (34) is fixedly mounted at the left, the water pump (18), the motor (19) and the motor (32) are electrically connected with the console (11).
2. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (3) are the cuboid structure, the width of baffle (3) is the same with the width of feeding pond (4), cooperate block sealing connection each other through first draw-in groove (20), dop (21) and sealing strip (22) between baffle (3) and feeding pond (4).
3. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: the intermediate position department of regulating block (27) is provided with the pivot, rotate through the pivot between regulating block (27) and connecting plate (2) and be connected, it is L type structure to detain box (13), regulating block (27) are fixed through the block with detaining between box (13).
4. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (25) and the support rod (26) are integrally formed, and the gear (25) is in transmission connection with the motor (19) through a chain.
5. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: arc wall (23) are provided with two sets ofly altogether, slide bar (24) are provided with a set ofly altogether, slide bar (24) run through in the inside of first filter screen (14), a set of arc wall (23) are installed to both ends correspondence about slide bar (24), through arc wall (23) and slide bar (24) sliding connection that mutually supports between baffle (1) and first filter screen (14).
6. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: all install the tup on first rotor (29) and second rotor (30), the tup is provided with ten groups altogether, wherein five groups of tup evenly distributed are on first rotor (29), five groups of tup evenly distributed are on second rotor (30) in addition.
7. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotor (29) and the motor (32) are in transmission connection through mutual matching of a belt and a belt pulley, and the first rotor (29) and the second rotor (30) are in transmission connection through mutual matching of a belt and a belt pulley.
8. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical rods (34) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of vertical rods (34) are symmetrically distributed at the left end and the right end of the second filter screen (14), and the purifying tank (6) and the second filter screen (14) are mutually matched, clamped and connected through a second clamping groove (33) and the vertical rods (34).
9. The sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, wherein: the water purifier is characterized in that the first water outlet pipes (7) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of first water outlet pipes (7) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the right end of the purifying tank (6), and valves are arranged on the two groups of first water outlet pipes (7).
10. The use method of the sewage treatment equipment for the hotels according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when a user needs to purify sewage by using sewage treatment equipment for hotels, the sewage treatment equipment for hotels is divided into two independent areas by separating a feeding tank (4), different types of sewage are treated respectively, a partition plate (3) is installed, a clamping head (21) at the bottom end of the partition plate (3) is pushed to be clamped with a first clamping groove (20) in the feeding tank (4), after clamping is finished, a sealing strip (22) seals the joint of the clamping head (21) and the first clamping groove (20), then a first filter screen (5) is installed, vertical rods (34) slide from top to bottom through second clamping grooves (33), after the two groups of vertical rods (34) are clamped with the two groups of second clamping grooves (33) correspondingly, a purification plate (15) and a lipophilic hydrophobic membrane (16) are installed, the purification plate (15) and the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane (16) are clamped and fixed through grooves in a purification tank (6) and a water tank (8) respectively, after the installation is finished, the adjusting block (27) is rotated, the adjusting block (27) is clamped with the buckle box (13), the connecting plate (2) is prevented from shaking, a valve on the first water outlet pipe (7) is opened, and the first water outlet pipe (7) is ensured to be normally unblocked;
step two: after all parts are installed, sewage is put into the feeding tank (4), the sewage containing large particles is discharged into the tank with the connecting plate (2), the sewage is primarily filtered by the second filter screen (14), large particles are blocked on the second filter screen (14), the sewage flows into the purifying tank (6) after being filtered again by the first filter screen (5), the sewage is purified by a purification plate (15) in a purification tank (6), the treated sewage flows into a water tank (8) through a first water outlet pipe (7), the sewage entering the water tank (8) passes through an oleophylic hydrophobic membrane (16) and then is subjected to oil-water stratification to isolate the oil stain in the sewage, and the oil stain floats on the upper layer, the valve can be opened to independently discharge oil stains, the power supply is switched on, the starting switch on the control platform (11) is pressed, the water pump (18) runs normally, and the water pump (18) discharges purified water through the second water discharge pipe (17) through an internal pipeline;
step three: when a certain amount of sundries are accumulated on the second filter screen (14), the adjusting block (27) is rotated, the connecting plate (2) is opened, the connecting plate (2) rotates through the rotating shaft, the motor (19) starts to operate, the motor (19) drives the supporting rod (26) and the second filter screen (14) to rotate through the mutual matching of the chain and the gear (25), the sliding rod (24) slides in the arc-shaped groove (23), the sundries on the second filter screen (14) are discharged to the feeding hole (31) through the discharging plate (13), the motor (32) normally operates, the motor (32) drives the first rotor (29) to rotate at a high speed through the mutual matching of the belt and the belt pulley, the first rotor (29) drives the second rotor (30) to rotate through the mutual matching of the belt and the belt pulley, and the hammer heads on the first rotor (29) and the second rotor (30) crush the large-particle sundries, after the crushing is finished, the crushed waste is discharged from a discharge hole, so that the waste is conveniently decomposed, after the purification is finished, a closing switch on a control platform (11) is pressed, a power supply is disconnected, the sewage treatment equipment stops running, and the inside of the treatment equipment is washed so as to be used next time.
CN202010888801.1A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Sewage treatment equipment for hotels and application method thereof Active CN112110551B (en)

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