CN112106933A - Method for preparing whole-wheat bread by compounding wheat flour - Google Patents
Method for preparing whole-wheat bread by compounding wheat flour Download PDFInfo
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- CN112106933A CN112106933A CN202010935331.XA CN202010935331A CN112106933A CN 112106933 A CN112106933 A CN 112106933A CN 202010935331 A CN202010935331 A CN 202010935331A CN 112106933 A CN112106933 A CN 112106933A
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011845 white flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011844 whole wheat flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/20—Malt products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/80—Pastry not otherwise provided for elsewhere, e.g. cakes, biscuits or cookies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
- A21D2/38—Seed germs; Germinated cereals; Extracts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C11/00—Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C11/00—Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
- B02C11/08—Cooling, heating, ventilating, conditioning with respect to temperature or water content
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/18—Disc mills specially adapted for grain
- B02C7/182—Disc mills specially adapted for grain with horizontal axis
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing whole wheat bread by compounding wheat flour, drying the prepared germinated wheat in a drying oven at 45-55 ℃, mixing the germinated wheat with normal wheat in the same proportion to obtain mixed wheat, adding the mixed wheat into a bottom box of a wheat mixing and crushing device, enabling the mixed wheat to enter between a rotating grinding disc and a fixed grinding disc through a discharge port by a packing auger on an output shaft, enabling the rotating grinding disc to rotate as one end of the output shaft passes through the discharge port in the middle of the fixed grinding disc and extends into the through hole of the rotating grinding disc, crushing the mixed wheat through a plurality of ribs between the rotating grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc, enabling the crushed wheat flour to fall into a charging box from gaps between the ribs, avoiding the wheat flour from falling to all parts of a workbench, facilitating the improvement of the crushing quality of the mixed wheat, having small volume and needing no additional crushing motor, collect conveying and smash in an organic whole, convenient to use improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of whole wheat bread processing, in particular to a method for preparing whole wheat bread by compounding wheat flour.
Background
Whole-wheat bread refers to bread made from whole-wheat flour without the removal of external bran and germ, as opposed to conventional bread made from refined white flour (i.e., wheat kernels with bran and germ removed). The bran part is rich in B vitamins, protein and dietary fiber, and is beneficial to human health.
In the process of preparing whole wheat bread by using existing wheat flour, different types of wheat need to be crushed and then mixed, and the same wheat flour is easy to aggregate to cause uneven mixing, so that the edible taste of the bread is influenced; in the process of preparing whole wheat bread by using the existing wheat flour, a traditional pulverizer and a mixer are separated, and a first screw rod is easy to move during working, so that the gap between a rotating grinding disc and a fixed grinding disc is changed, and the pulverizing quality is influenced; in the process of preparing whole wheat bread by using the existing wheat flour, the traditional pulverizer and mixer occupy large space, are inconvenient to use and low in working efficiency, and are inconvenient to disassemble, clean and maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for preparing whole wheat bread by compounding wheat flour, which aims to solve the problem that in the process of preparing the whole wheat bread by using the existing wheat flour, different types of wheat need to be crushed and then mixed, and the same wheat flour is easy to aggregate to form a dough, so that the phenomenon of uneven mixing is caused, and the edible taste of the bread is influenced; in the process of preparing whole wheat bread by using the existing wheat flour, a traditional pulverizer and a mixer are separated, and a first screw rod is easy to move during working, so that the gap between a rotating grinding disc and a fixed grinding disc is changed, and the pulverizing quality is influenced; in the process of preparing whole wheat bread by using existing wheat flour, a traditional pulverizer and a mixer occupy large space, are inconvenient to use, have low working efficiency, and are inconvenient to disassemble, clean and maintain.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the method for preparing the whole wheat bread by using the compound wheat flour comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: sieving and cleaning wheat seeds, placing the wheat seeds on a seed culture bed, and adding a certain amount of water, wherein the mass ratio of the wheat seeds to the water is 1: (0.5-1.5); adding an antibacterial agent, wherein the addition amount is 0.5-1% by mass volume ratio; germinating at 30-33 deg.C and relative humidity of 90-95% for 24 hr to obtain germinated wheat;
step two: drying the prepared germinated wheat in an oven at 45-55 ℃, mixing the germinated wheat with normal wheat in the same proportion to obtain mixed wheat, adding the mixed wheat into a bottom box of a wheat mixing and crushing device, covering a cover plate, driving a stirring shaft to rotate through an output end of a stirring motor, stirring the germinated wheat and the normal wheat through a stirring rod on the stirring shaft, and mixing the wheat flour in advance;
step three: the handle is rotated to enable the first screw rod to rotate, and the first screw rod penetrates through the nut seat and is in threaded connection with the nut seat, so that the spherical body at one end of the first screw rod moves towards the rotary grinding disc, the spherical body abuts against the circular groove of the rotary grinding disc to fix the position of the rotary grinding disc, and the position of the first screw rod is fixed through the locking knob;
step four: after stirring, the sealing plate is opened, the uniformly mixed wheat enters the upper charging barrel, the output end of the main motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driving wheel to rotate through the belt, the output shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the mixed wheat enters between the rotating millstone and the fixed millstone through the discharge port by the auger on the output shaft, and when the output shaft rotates, because one end of the output shaft passes through the discharge hole in the middle of the fixed grinding disc and extends into the through hole of the rotary grinding disc, and the end part of the output shaft is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is positioned in the clamping groove, so that the rotary grinding disc rotates, and the rotary grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc are connected through a plurality of ribs, pulverizing the mixed wheat, allowing the pulverized wheat flour to fall into the material receiving box from the gaps between the ribs to obtain mixed wheat flour, pulverizing, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain germinated wheat flour; adding 3% -6% of wheat gluten into the obtained germinated wheat flour, compounding to obtain the special flour for the whole wheat bread, and making the whole wheat bread by an oven.
As a further scheme of the invention: the wheat mixing and crushing device comprises an underframe and a workbench, wherein the top of the underframe is provided with the workbench, the middle part of the underframe is fixedly provided with a motor support, the motor support is provided with a main motor, the output end of the main motor is in transmission connection with a driving wheel, the middle part of the workbench is provided with a rectangular groove, a clamping seat is arranged inside the rectangular groove, the top of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with an upper charging barrel, the top of one end of the upper charging barrel is provided with a bottom box which is communicated with the inside of the upper charging barrel, the bottom of the bottom box is provided with a sealing plate, the bottom box is provided with an upper cover plate, the top of the upper cover plate is provided with a stirring motor, the inside of the upper cover plate is provided with a stirring shaft, the top end of the stirring shaft, an output shaft is arranged in the upper charging barrel, one end of the output shaft penetrates through the side wall of the upper charging barrel, a clamping joint is arranged on the end face of the output shaft extending out of the outer side of the upper charging barrel, a bearing seat is arranged on the top surface of the workbench on one side of the supporting column, a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seat, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with the clamping joint, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel through; the one end of going up the feed cylinder is provided with fixed mill, is located to be provided with the auger on the inside output shaft of feed cylinder, and the discharge gate has been seted up at the middle part of fixed mill, and one side of fixed mill is provided with the rotation mill, and the lateral wall both ends of fixed mill one side are fixed respectively and are provided with the fixed plate, and one side of going up the feed cylinder is provided with the cardboard, and the middle part of cardboard is provided with the nut seat, and first screw rod passes the nut seat and passes through threaded connection with the nut seat, has the locking knob through.
As a further scheme of the invention: the junction of (mixing) shaft and upper cover plate is provided with the bearing, and the bearing is fixed to be set up on the upper cover plate, and is provided with a plurality of puddlers on the (mixing) shaft, and output drive (mixing) shaft through agitator motor rotates, stirs wheat and normal wheat sprouting through the puddler that stirs epaxial, mixes wheat flour in advance, avoids the same race wheat flour to gather to be reunited and leads to mixing inhomogeneous phenomenon.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top welding of third screw rod has the plectane, and the bottom mounting of third screw rod is provided with the turning block, and the underrun threaded connection of third screw rod and cassette, and through the rotation of turning block drive third screw rod, because the underrun threaded connection of third screw rod and cassette for the third screw rod promotes plectane rebound, makes cassette chucking workstation, realizes the fixed work of support column, improves the stability of structure.
As a further scheme of the invention: the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of rotating the mill, be provided with the fixture block on the inner wall of through-hole, the discharge gate that the one end of output shaft passed fixed mill middle part stretches into the inside of rotating the mill through-hole, and the tip of output shaft has seted up the draw-in groove, the fixture block is located the inside of draw-in groove, when the output shaft rotates, because the discharge gate that the one end of output shaft passed fixed mill middle part stretches into the inside of rotating the mill through-hole, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to the tip of output shaft, the fixture block is located the inside of draw.
As a further scheme of the invention: all be provided with a plurality of ribs on the lateral wall of adjacent one side between rotation mill and the fixed mill, mix the wheat and enter into between two mills, through a plurality of ribs between rotation mill and the fixed mill, carry out crushing work to mixing the wheat, smash wheat flour and fall down from the gap between the rib.
As a further scheme of the invention: the one end of first screw rod is provided with the spheroid, the other end fixedly connected with handle of first screw rod, be provided with the circular slot on the lateral wall of one side of rotation mill, the spheroid and the circular slot butt of rotation mill, the handle rotates, make first screw rod rotate, because first screw rod passes nut seat and passes through threaded connection with nut seat, make the spheroid of first screw rod one end to rotate the mill and remove, the spheroid supports the circular slot of rotation mill, the position of fixed rotation mill, do not influence the rotation work of rotating the mill simultaneously, the position of fixed first screw rod through the locking knob, avoid the first screw rod of during operation to appear moving the phenomenon, and lead to rotating mill and fixed mill to appear the change in clearance, influence crushing quality.
As a further scheme of the invention: the through-hole has been seted up respectively at the both ends of cardboard, one side of every through-hole all is provided with the counterweight rod, the top of every counterweight rod all is provided with the screw hole, the through-hole has also been seted up respectively on two fixed plates, the second screw rod passes the fixed plate, cardboard and counterweight rod, and the second screw rod passes through threaded connection with the counterweight rod, the one end fixedly connected with of second screw rod steps up the knob, rotate and step up the knob, make the second screw rod rotate, because the second screw rod passes the fixed plate, cardboard and counterweight rod, and the second screw rod passes through threaded connection with the counterweight rod, the both ends that will beat the cardboard are fixed respectively on two fixed plates, can increase the counter weight through the counterweight rod, make the device more stable when output.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the output end of the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the germinated wheat and normal wheat are stirred by the stirring rod on the stirring shaft, and the wheat flour is mixed in advance, so that the phenomenon of uneven mixing caused by the aggregation and conglobation of the same kind of wheat flour is avoided;
2. according to the invention, the handle is rotated to rotate the first screw rod, the first screw rod penetrates through the nut seat and is in threaded connection with the nut seat, so that the spheroid at one end of the first screw rod moves towards the rotary grinding disc, the spheroid props against the circular groove of the rotary grinding disc, the position of the rotary grinding disc is fixed, meanwhile, the rotary work of the rotary grinding disc is not influenced, and the position of the first screw rod is fixed through the locking knob, so that the phenomenon that the first screw rod moves during work is avoided, the gap between the rotary grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc is changed, and the crushing quality is not influenced;
3. in the invention, the output end of the main motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driving wheel to rotate through the belt, the output shaft is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the mixed wheat enters between the rotating millstone and the fixed millstone through the discharge port on the output shaft, simultaneously, when the output shaft rotates, one end of the output shaft passes through the discharge port in the middle of the fixed millstone and extends into the through hole of the rotating millstone, the end part of the output shaft is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is positioned inside the clamping groove, so that the rotating millstone rotates, the mixed wheat is crushed through a plurality of ribs between the rotating millstone and the fixed millstone, the crushed wheat flour falls into the material collecting box from the gaps between the ribs, the collection is convenient, the wheat flour is prevented from scattering everywhere of the worktable, the crushing quality of the mixed, collect conveying and smashing in an organic whole, convenient to use improves work efficiency, rotates through turning block drive third screw rod, because the underrun threaded connection of third screw rod and cassette for the third screw rod promotes the plectane rebound, makes cassette chucking workstation, realizes the fixed work of support column, improves the stability of structure, and convenient to detach is clean and the maintenance.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wheat mixing and crushing device in a method for preparing whole-wheat bread by compounding wheat flour according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the card socket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a card of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an upper cover plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the configuration of the rotating abrasive disc of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the fixed abrasive disk mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a first screw; 3. a handle; 4. rotating the grinding disc; 5. fixing the grinding disc; 6. an upper cover plate; 7. a stirring motor; 8. a sealing plate; 9. feeding a material barrel; 10. a support pillar; 11. a main motor; 12. a motor bracket; 13. a driving wheel; 14. a work table; 15. clamping a plate; 16. a second screw; 17. a weight lever; 18. a material receiving box; 19. locking the knob; 20. a nut seat; 21. tightening the knob; 22. a bottom box; 23. an output shaft; 24. a clamping head; 25. a bearing seat; 26. a driving wheel; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a packing auger; 29. a stirring shaft; 30. a rectangular groove; 31. a card holder; 32. a third screw; 33. rotating the block; 34. a circular plate; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a rib; 37. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a method for preparing whole wheat bread by using compound wheat flour specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: sieving and cleaning wheat seeds, placing the wheat seeds on a seed culture bed, and adding a certain amount of water, wherein the mass ratio of the wheat seeds to the water is 1: (0.5-1.5); adding an antibacterial agent, wherein the addition amount is 0.5-1% by mass volume ratio; germinating at 30-33 deg.C and relative humidity of 90-95% for 24 hr to obtain germinated wheat;
step two: drying the prepared germinated wheat in an oven at 45-55 ℃, mixing the germinated wheat with normal wheat in the same proportion to obtain mixed wheat, adding the mixed wheat into a bottom box 22 of a wheat mixing and crushing device, covering a cover plate 6, driving a stirring shaft 29 to rotate through an output end of a stirring motor 7, stirring the germinated wheat and the normal wheat through a stirring rod on the stirring shaft 29, mixing the wheat flour in advance, and avoiding the phenomenon of uneven mixing caused by the aggregation of the same wheat flour;
step three: the handle 3 is rotated to enable the first screw rod 2 to rotate, as the first screw rod 2 penetrates through the nut seat 20 and is in threaded connection with the nut seat 20, the spheroid at one end of the first screw rod 2 moves towards the rotating grinding disc 4 and butts against the circular groove of the rotating grinding disc 4 to fix the position of the rotating grinding disc 4 without influencing the rotating work of the rotating grinding disc 4, and the position of the first screw rod 2 is fixed through the locking knob 19 to avoid the phenomenon that the first screw rod 2 moves during work, so that the gap between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5 is changed to influence the crushing quality;
step four: after the stirring is finished, the sealing plate 8 is opened, the uniformly mixed wheat enters the charging barrel 9, the output end of the main motor 11 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 drives the transmission wheel 26 to rotate through a belt, the output shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 27, the mixed wheat enters between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5 through the discharge port 37 on the output shaft 23, meanwhile, when the output shaft 23 rotates, one end of the output shaft 23 penetrates through the discharge port 37 in the middle of the fixed grinding disc 5 to extend into the through hole of the rotating grinding disc 4, the end part of the output shaft 23 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is positioned inside the clamping groove, so that the rotating grinding disc 4 rotates, the mixed wheat is crushed through a plurality of ribs 36 between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5, crushed materials fall into the charging box 18 from gaps between the ribs 36, and mixed, pulverizing, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain germinated wheat flour; adding 3% -6% of wheat gluten into the obtained germinated wheat flour, compounding to obtain the special flour for the whole wheat bread, and making the whole wheat bread by an oven.
The wheat mixing and crushing device comprises an underframe 1 and a workbench 14, wherein the workbench 14 is arranged at the top of the underframe 1, a motor support 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the underframe 1, a main motor 11 is installed on the motor support 12, the output end of the main motor 11 is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 13, a rectangular groove 30 is formed in the middle position of the workbench 14, a clamping seat 31 is arranged inside the rectangular groove 30, a supporting column 10 is fixedly connected at the top of the clamping seat 31, an upper charging barrel 9 is fixedly connected at the top of the supporting column 10, a bottom box 22 is arranged at the top of one end of the upper charging barrel 9, the bottom box 22 is communicated with the inside of the upper charging barrel 9, a sealing plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom box 22, an upper cover plate 6 is arranged on the bottom box 22, a stirring motor 7 is arranged at the top of the upper cover plate 6, a stirring shaft, a third screw 32 is arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping seat 31, the top end of the third screw 32 penetrates through the bottom surface of the clamping seat 31, an output shaft 23 is arranged inside the upper charging barrel 9, one end of the output shaft 23 penetrates through the side wall of the upper charging barrel 9, a clamping joint 24 is arranged on the end surface of the output shaft 23 extending out of the outer side of the upper charging barrel 9, a bearing seat 25 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 14 on one side of the supporting column 10, a rotating shaft 27 is arranged inside the bearing seat 25, one end of the rotating shaft 27 is provided with the clamping joint 24, the other end of the rotating shaft 27 is provided with a driving wheel 26, and the; one end of the upper charging barrel 9 is provided with a fixed grinding disc 5, an output shaft 23 positioned inside the upper charging barrel 9 is provided with a packing auger 28, the middle part of the fixed grinding disc 5 is provided with a discharge hole 37, one side of the fixed grinding disc 5 is provided with a rotating grinding disc 4, two ends of the side wall of one side of the fixed grinding disc 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed plate 35, one side of the upper charging barrel 9 is provided with a clamping plate 15, the middle part of the clamping plate 15 is provided with a nut seat 20, a first screw rod 2 passes through the nut seat 20 and is in threaded connection with the nut seat 20, the first screw rod 2 is in threaded connection with a locking knob 19, when in use, mixed wheat is, the output end of the stirring motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 29 to rotate, the germinated wheat and the normal wheat are stirred by the stirring rod on the stirring shaft 29, the wheat flour is mixed in advance, and the phenomenon of uneven mixing caused by the aggregation and conglobation of the same kind of wheat flour is avoided; the handle 3 is rotated to enable the first screw rod 2 to rotate, as the first screw rod 2 penetrates through the nut seat 20 and is in threaded connection with the nut seat 20, the spheroid at one end of the first screw rod 2 moves towards the rotating grinding disc 4 and butts against the circular groove of the rotating grinding disc 4 to fix the position of the rotating grinding disc 4 without influencing the rotating work of the rotating grinding disc 4, and the position of the first screw rod 2 is fixed through the locking knob 19 to avoid the phenomenon that the first screw rod 2 moves during work, so that the gap between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5 is changed to influence the crushing quality; after stirring, the sealing plate 8 is opened, the uniformly mixed wheat enters the upper charging barrel 9, the output end of the main motor 11 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 drives the driving wheel 26 to rotate through a belt, the output shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 27, the mixed wheat enters between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5 through the discharge port 37 by the auger 28 on the output shaft 23, and when the output shaft 23 rotates, because one end of the output shaft 23 passes through the discharge hole 37 at the middle part of the fixed grinding disc 5 and extends into the through hole of the rotating grinding disc 4, and the end of the output shaft 23 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is positioned in the clamping groove, so that the rotating grinding disc 4 rotates, and through the plurality of ribs 36 between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5, the mixed wheat is crushed and falls into the bin 18 through the gaps between the ribs 36 to produce mixed wheat flour.
The junction of (mixing) shaft 29 and upper cover plate 6 is provided with the bearing, and the bearing is fixed to be set up on upper cover plate 6, and is provided with a plurality of puddlers on the (mixing) shaft 29, and output drive (mixing) shaft 29 through agitator motor 7 rotates, stirs wheat and normal wheat sprouting through the puddler on the (mixing) shaft 29, mixes wheat flour in advance, avoids the same race wheat flour to gather into a mass and lead to mixing inhomogeneous phenomenon.
The top end of the third screw rod 32 is welded with a circular plate 34, the bottom end of the third screw rod 32 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 33, the bottom surfaces of the third screw rod 32 and the clamping seat 31 are in threaded connection, the rotating block 33 drives the third screw rod 32 to rotate, and the bottom surfaces of the third screw rod 32 and the clamping seat 31 are in threaded connection, so that the third screw rod 32 pushes the circular plate 34 to move upwards, the clamping seat 31 clamps the workbench 14, the fixing work of the support column 10 is realized, and the structural stability is improved.
The through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of rotating mill 4, be provided with the fixture block on the inner wall of through-hole, the one end of output shaft 23 is passed the discharge gate 37 at fixed mill 5 middle part and is stretched into the inside of rotating mill 4 through-hole, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to the tip of output shaft 23, the fixture block is located the inside of draw-in groove, when output shaft 23 rotates, because the one end of output shaft 23 is passed the discharge gate 37 at fixed mill 5 middle part and is stretched into the inside of rotating mill 4 through-hole, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to the tip of output shaft 23, the fixture block is located the.
All be provided with a plurality of ribs 36 on the lateral wall of adjacent one side between rotation mill 4 and the fixed mill 5, mix the wheat and enter into between two mills, through rotating a plurality of ribs 36 between mill 4 and the fixed mill 5, carry out crushing work to mixing the wheat, crushed aggregates falls down from the gap between ribs 36.
One end of first screw rod 2 is provided with the spheroid, the other end fixedly connected with handle 3 of first screw rod 2, be provided with the circular slot on the lateral wall of one side of rotation mill 4, the spheroid and the circular slot butt of rotating mill 4, rotate handle 3, make first screw rod 2 rotate, because first screw rod 2 passes nut seat 20 and passes through threaded connection with nut seat 20, make the spheroid of 2 one ends of first screw rod move to rotating mill 4, the spheroid supports the circular slot of rotating mill 4, the position of fixed rotation mill 4, do not influence the rotation work of rotating mill 4 simultaneously, position through locking knob 19 fixed first screw rod 2, avoid during operation first screw rod 2 to appear moving phenomenon, and lead to rotating mill 4 and fixed mill 5 to appear the change in clearance, influence crushing quality.
The through-hole has been seted up respectively at the both ends of cardboard 15, one side of every through-hole all is provided with counterweight 17, the top of every counterweight 17 all is provided with the screw hole, the through-hole has also been seted up respectively on two fixed plates 35, second screw rod 16 passes fixed plate 35, cardboard 15 and counterweight 17, and second screw rod 16 passes through threaded connection with counterweight 17, the one end fixedly connected with of second screw rod 16 steps up knob 21, it steps up knob 21 to rotate, make second screw rod 16 rotate, because second screw rod 16 passes fixed plate 35, cardboard 15 and counterweight 17, and second screw rod 16 passes through threaded connection with counterweight 17, the both ends that will beat cardboard 15 are fixed respectively on two fixed plates 35, can increase the counter weight through counterweight 17, make the device more stable when output shaft 23 rotates.
The working principle of the wheat mixing and crushing device is as follows: when the wheat flour mixer is used, mixed wheat is added into the bottom box 22, the cover plate 6 is covered, the output end of the stirring motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 29 to rotate, the germinated wheat and normal wheat are stirred through the stirring rod on the stirring shaft 29, wheat flour is mixed in advance, and the phenomenon of uneven mixing caused by the fact that the same kind of wheat flour is gathered into a ball is avoided; the handle 3 is rotated to enable the first screw rod 2 to rotate, as the first screw rod 2 penetrates through the nut seat 20 and is in threaded connection with the nut seat 20, the spheroid at one end of the first screw rod 2 moves towards the rotating grinding disc 4 and butts against the circular groove of the rotating grinding disc 4 to fix the position of the rotating grinding disc 4 without influencing the rotating work of the rotating grinding disc 4, and the position of the first screw rod 2 is fixed through the locking knob 19 to avoid the phenomenon that the first screw rod 2 moves during work, so that the gap between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5 is changed to influence the crushing quality; after stirring, the sealing plate 8 is opened, the uniformly mixed wheat enters the upper charging barrel 9, the output end of the main motor 11 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 drives the driving wheel 26 to rotate through a belt, the output shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 27, the mixed wheat enters between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5 through the discharge port 37 by the auger 28 on the output shaft 23, and when the output shaft 23 rotates, because one end of the output shaft 23 passes through the discharge hole 37 at the middle part of the fixed grinding disc 5 and extends into the through hole of the rotating grinding disc 4, and the end of the output shaft 23 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is positioned in the clamping groove, so that the rotating grinding disc 4 rotates, and through the plurality of ribs 36 between the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 5, the mixed wheat is crushed and falls into the bin 18 through the gaps between the ribs 36 to produce mixed wheat flour.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The method for preparing the whole wheat bread by using the compound wheat flour is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: sieving and cleaning wheat seeds, placing the wheat seeds on a seed culture bed, and adding a certain amount of water, wherein the mass ratio of the wheat seeds to the water is 1: (0.5-1.5); adding an antibacterial agent, wherein the addition amount is 0.5-1% by mass volume ratio; germinating at 30-33 deg.C and relative humidity of 90-95% for 24 hr to obtain germinated wheat;
step two: drying the prepared germinated wheat in an oven at 45-55 ℃, mixing the germinated wheat with normal wheat in the same proportion to obtain mixed wheat, adding the mixed wheat into a bottom box (22) of a wheat mixing and crushing device, covering a cover plate (6), driving a stirring shaft (29) to rotate through an output end of a stirring motor (7), stirring the germinated wheat and the normal wheat through a stirring rod on the stirring shaft (29), and mixing the wheat flour in advance;
step three: the handle (3) is rotated to enable the first screw rod (2) to rotate, and as the first screw rod (2) penetrates through the nut seat (20) and is in threaded connection with the nut seat (20), the spheroid at one end of the first screw rod (2) moves towards the rotating grinding disc (4), the spheroid abuts against a circular groove of the rotating grinding disc (4), the position of the rotating grinding disc (4) is fixed, and the position of the first screw rod (2) is fixed through the locking knob (19);
step four: after stirring, the sealing plate (8) is opened, uniformly mixed wheat enters the feeding cylinder (9), the output end of the main motor (11) drives the driving wheel (13) to rotate, the driving wheel (13) drives the driving wheel (26) to rotate through a belt, the output shaft (23) is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft (27), the mixed wheat enters the space between the rotating grinding disc (4) and the fixed grinding disc (5) through the discharge hole (37) by the auger (28) on the output shaft (23), meanwhile, when the output shaft (23) rotates, because one end of the output shaft (23) penetrates through the discharge hole (37) in the middle of the fixed grinding disc (5) and extends into the through hole of the rotating grinding disc (4), the end part of the output shaft (23) is provided with a clamping groove which is positioned in the clamping groove, the rotating grinding disc (4) rotates, and the wheat passes through a plurality of ribs (36) between the rotating grinding disc (4) and the, crushing the mixed wheat, dropping the crushed material into the material receiving box (18) from the gaps among the ribs (36) to obtain mixed wheat flour, and sieving the crushed mixed wheat flour with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain germinated wheat flour; adding 3% -6% of wheat gluten into the obtained germinated wheat flour, compounding to obtain the special flour for the whole wheat bread, and making the whole wheat bread by an oven.
2. The method for preparing the whole wheat bread by compounding wheat flour according to claim 1, wherein the wheat mixing and crushing device comprises a base frame (1) and a workbench (14), the workbench (14) is arranged at the top of the base frame (1), a motor support (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the base frame (1), a main motor (11) is installed on the motor support (12), an output end of the main motor (11) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (13), a rectangular groove (30) is formed in the middle of the workbench (14), a clamping seat (31) is arranged inside the rectangular groove (30), a supporting column (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping seat (31), an upper charging barrel (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column (10), a bottom box (22) is arranged at the top of one end of the upper charging barrel (9), and the bottom box (22) is communicated with the inside of the upper charging barrel, a sealing plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom box (22), an upper cover plate (6) is arranged on the bottom box (22), a stirring motor (7) is arranged at the top of the upper cover plate (6), a stirring shaft (29) is arranged inside the upper cover plate (6), the top end of the stirring shaft (29) penetrates through the upper cover plate (6) and is in transmission connection with the output end of the stirring motor (7), a third screw (32) is arranged on the bottom surface of a clamping seat (31), the top end of the third screw (32) penetrates through the bottom surface of the clamping seat (31), an output shaft (23) is arranged inside the upper charging barrel (9), one end of the output shaft (23) penetrates through the side wall of the upper charging barrel (9), a clamping joint (24) is arranged on the end surface of the output shaft (23) extending out of the outer side of the upper charging barrel (9), a bearing seat (25) is arranged on the top surface of the workbench (14) on, one end of the rotating shaft (27) is provided with a clamping joint (24), the other end of the rotating shaft (27) is provided with a driving wheel (26), and the driving wheel (13) is connected with the driving wheel (26) through a belt;
go up the one end of feed cylinder (9) and be provided with fixed mill (5), be located and be provided with auger (28) on the inside output shaft (23) of feed cylinder (9), discharge gate (37) have been seted up at the middle part of fixed mill (5), one side of fixed mill (5) is provided with rotates mill (4), the lateral wall both ends of fixed mill (5) one side are fixed respectively and are provided with fixed plate (35), one side of going up feed cylinder (9) is provided with cardboard (15), the middle part of cardboard (15) is provided with nut seat (20), first screw rod (2) pass nut seat (20) and pass through threaded connection with nut seat (20), have locking knob (19) through threaded connection on first screw rod (2).
3. The method for preparing whole wheat bread by compounding wheat flour according to claim 2, wherein a bearing is arranged at the joint of the stirring shaft (29) and the upper cover plate (6), the bearing is fixedly arranged on the upper cover plate (6), and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shaft (29).
4. The method for preparing the whole wheat bread by compounding the wheat flour as claimed in claim 2, wherein a circular plate (34) is welded at the top end of the third screw (32), a rotating block (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the third screw (32), and the third screw (32) is in threaded connection with the bottom surface of the clamping seat (31).
5. The method for preparing the whole wheat bread by compounding the wheat flour according to claim 2, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the rotating grinding disc (4), a clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, one end of the output shaft (23) penetrates through a discharge hole (37) in the middle of the fixed grinding disc (5) and extends into the through hole of the rotating grinding disc (4), a clamping groove is formed in the end portion of the output shaft (23), and the clamping block is located inside the clamping groove.
6. The method for preparing the whole wheat bread by compounding the wheat flour according to the claim 2, wherein a plurality of ribs (36) are arranged on the side wall of one side between the rotating grinding disc (4) and the fixed grinding disc (5).
7. The method for preparing the wholewheat bread by compounding the wheat flour according to claim 5, wherein one end of the first screw (2) is provided with a spheroid, the other end of the first screw (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), a circular groove is arranged on the side wall of one side of the rotating grinding disc (4), and the spheroid is abutted to the circular groove of the rotating grinding disc (4).
8. The method for preparing whole wheat bread from compound wheat flour according to claim 2, wherein through holes are respectively formed in two ends of the clamping plate (15), a weight rod (17) is arranged on one side of each through hole, a threaded hole is formed in the top end of each weight rod (17), through holes are also respectively formed in the two fixing plates (35), the second screw (16) penetrates through the fixing plates (35), the clamping plate (15) and the weight rods (17), the second screw (16) is in threaded connection with the weight rods (17), and a tightening knob (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw (16).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010935331.XA CN112106933A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Method for preparing whole-wheat bread by compounding wheat flour |
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| CN202010935331.XA CN112106933A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Method for preparing whole-wheat bread by compounding wheat flour |
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| US20080171114A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-17 | Castillo Rodriguez Francisco B | Process for the production of refined whole-wheat flour with low coloration |
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| CN110916065A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-03-27 | 安徽省东博米业有限公司 | Method for preparing whole wheat flour by using germinated wheat |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080171114A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-17 | Castillo Rodriguez Francisco B | Process for the production of refined whole-wheat flour with low coloration |
| CN103599821A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-26 | 南京财经大学 | Whole wheat flour home making method and whole wheat flour home making device |
| CN107125537A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-05 | 江南大学 | A kind of method that germinated wheat powder compounding Gluten prepares whole-wheat bread tailored flour |
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Address after: 235000 Baishan Town Industrial Park, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Wanxue Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 235000 Baishan Town Industrial Park, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: ANHUI WANXUE FOOD Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20201222 |
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