CN112106753A - Special spraying system of green grain of storing up of high-efficient ration - Google Patents
Special spraying system of green grain of storing up of high-efficient ration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112106753A CN112106753A CN202010590721.8A CN202010590721A CN112106753A CN 112106753 A CN112106753 A CN 112106753A CN 202010590721 A CN202010590721 A CN 202010590721A CN 112106753 A CN112106753 A CN 112106753A
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- box body
- bracket
- bolt
- storage box
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- IHGSAQHSAGRWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-bromophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 IHGSAQHSAGRWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
- A01M17/008—Destruction of vermin in foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0003—Atomisers or mist blowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/50—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
- B01F25/54—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle provided with a pump inside the receptacle to recirculate the material within the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/706—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a special high-efficiency quantitative green grain storage spraying system, which comprises a medicament storage box body, a working box body and a spray head, the medicament storage box body is arranged in the protective frame body, the top of the medicament storage box body is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the medicament storage box body, a walking roller is arranged at the bottom of the working box body, the working box is internally provided with a high-pressure pump and a circulating pump, the liquid inlet end of the circulating pump is connected with the liquid outlet of the medicament storage box through a first pipeline, the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump is connected with a three-way electromagnetic valve, the three-way electromagnetic valve is also respectively connected with one end of a second pipeline and the liquid inlet end of the high-pressure pump, the other end of the second pipeline extends into the medicament storage tank body from the liquid inlet, and the liquid outlet end of the high-pressure pump is connected with the shunt pipeline. The design has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, practicality and high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pesticide spraying device, in particular to a special efficient quantitative green spraying system for grain storage.
Background
The loss of grains in China is huge after delivery, wherein the loss caused by the grain storage pests is the most serious. Pest control is a constant theme. At present, the highly toxic pesticide aluminum phosphide is mainly adopted for chemical fumigation to prevent and control stored grain pests, and the requirements of quality guarantee, freshness preservation, environmental protection, green safety, nutrition and health cannot be met.
In order to ensure that China good grain and oil are filled in a rice bowl of common people and meet the requirement of good life of common people, the national and local governments gradually try to adopt a green pest protective agent instead of chemical fumigation on the full supply chain of grains. The invention aims to research a matching application system of a green pest protective agent in the field of grain storage logistics and establish a green pest comprehensive prevention and control application technical standard system. The spraying system is characterized in that: (1) the design of a visual box body is adopted, the state and the quantity of the medicament in the box body are monitored in real time, and the medication is guaranteed; (2) the pesticide is quantitatively applied and uniformly sprayed, so that the drug effect of the green pest protective agent is furthest improved; (3) the dust in the grain unloading process is inhibited, the operation environment is purified, and the production operation safety is improved. To sum up: the invention provides a green, safe, environment-friendly, efficient and energy-saving scientific and technological support for grain storage, realizes the modernized and intelligent use of the green pest protective agent, and promotes the economic high-quality new development of the grain industry.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem that the prepared protective agent can be layered in concentration after being left for a long time, the circulating pump is ingeniously arranged in the working box body to replace the traditional motor stirring device, the protective agent in the agent storage box body is continuously extracted and injected through the circulating pump, the protective agent is automatically mixed on line in real time, the protective agent can be used, the concentration of the agent in the using process is ensured to be consistent, and the uniform application effect of the agent is ensured.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a special high-efficiency quantitative green grain storage spraying system which is characterized in that: comprises a medicament storage box body, a working box body and spray heads, wherein the medicament storage box body is arranged in a protective frame body, the top of the medicament storage box body is provided with a liquid inlet, the side wall of the lower end of the medicament storage box body is provided with a liquid outlet, the bottom of the working box body is provided with a walking roller, a high-pressure pump and a circulating pump are arranged in the working box body, the liquid inlet end of the circulating pump is connected with the liquid outlet of the medicament storage box body through a first pipeline, the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump is connected with a three-way electromagnetic valve, the three-way electromagnetic valve is also respectively connected with one end of a second pipeline and the liquid inlet end of the high-pressure pump, the other end of the second pipeline stretches into the medicament storage box body from the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet end of the high-pressure pump is connected with a shunt, each spray nozzle mounting bracket is provided with a high-pressure spray nozzle, and the shunt pipeline is connected with the four high-pressure spray nozzles through four third pipelines.
Further: the medicament storage box body is characterized in that an observation port is further formed in the top of the medicament storage box body, and a protective cover body is detachably connected to the observation port.
And further: the medicament storage box body is limited in the protective frame body through the limiting rod body, the limiting rod body is in contact with the top of the medicament storage box body, and the two ends of the limiting rod body are fixed on the protective frame body through bolts.
And further: the installation support comprises an L-shaped support, a telescopic support, a swinging support and a rotating support, wherein four connecting seats are arranged at the top of the working box body, the lower ends of the connecting seats extend into the working box body and are connected with the working box body into a whole, a guide groove matched with one end of the L-shaped support is formed in the top of each connecting seat, one end of each L-shaped support extends into the guide groove, four groups of first threaded holes are formed in the side wall of the working box body and respectively face the four connecting seats, a first puller bolt is connected in each first threaded hole and penetrates through each first threaded hole and extends into the guide groove to be contacted with one end of the L-shaped support, one end of the L-shaped support is limited in the guide groove through the friction force between the first puller bolt and the L-shaped support, and a second guide groove matched with one end of the telescopic support is formed in the other end of the L-shaped support, one end of the telescopic bracket extends into the second guide groove, a second threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of the other end of the L-shaped bracket, a second tightening bolt is connected in the second threaded hole and penetrates through the second threaded hole to be contacted with the telescopic bracket in the second guide groove, one end of the telescopic bracket is fixed in the second guide groove through the second tightening bolt and the friction force between the second tightening bolt and the telescopic bracket, the other end of the telescopic bracket is U-shaped, one end of the swinging bracket is rotatably connected between two side walls of the U-shaped end of the telescopic bracket through rotation, a third threaded through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped end of the telescopic bracket, a third tightening bolt is connected in the third threaded through hole and penetrates through the third threaded through hole to be contacted with one end of the swinging bracket, and a fourth threaded hole is formed in the other end of the swinging bracket, the runing rest pass through bolted connection at the other end of swing support, the bolt pass the runing rest and connect in the fourth threaded hole, the runing rest pass through the nut portion of bolt and the other end of swing support and press from both sides tightly fixed, the runing rest and the screw rod portion swing joint of bolt, high pressure nozzle pass through the clamp and fix the bottom at the runing rest, the bottom of runing rest still be provided with rather than the shower nozzle guard plate that fuses.
And further: the high-pressure nozzle is detachably connected with one end of an L-shaped nozzle connector, the L-shaped nozzle connector is fixed at the bottom of the rotary bracket through a hoop, the other end of the L-shaped spray head connector is connected with a third pipeline, the rotary bracket is a square pipe, the clamp is composed of a first U-shaped frame body and a second U-shaped frame body, the distance between two side walls of the first U-shaped frame body and the distance between two side walls of the second U-shaped frame body are matched with the size of the rotary support, the two ends of the first U-shaped frame body are provided with first connecting lug seats, the two ends of the second U-shaped frame body are provided with second connecting lug seats, the top of the second connecting lug seat is provided with a screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod passes through the first connecting lug seat and is connected with a locking nut, the first connecting lug seat is fixed at the top of the second connecting lug seat through the matching of a locking nut and a screw rod.
And further: the utility model discloses a spray nozzle, including L type support, the both ends of L type support between be provided with the strengthening rib, the strengthening rib on be provided with first direction ring, telescopic bracket's top be fixed with second direction ring, the third pipeline pass first direction ring and second direction ring in proper order and link to each other with L type shower nozzle connector.
And further: the top of L type support seted up connect the hole, the guide way of connect the hole and connecting seat communicate mutually, be located the lateral wall of the connecting seat lower extreme in the working box on also seted up the exit tube through-hole, the one end of third pipeline stretch into to the guide way along connect the hole and stretch out from the exit tube through-hole and link to each other with the shunt tubes in the working box, the outer wall of the connecting seat of exit tube through-hole top on seted up the fifth screw hole, the fifth screw hole in be connected with anti-falling bolt, anti-falling bolt pass the fifth screw hole and stretch into to the guide way in, the one end that stretches into the anti-falling bolt in the guide way is located and stretches into to the L type support one end in the guide way under.
And further: the high-pressure sprayer comprises a cylinder type filter screen, an upper connecting end, a first spring, a thimble, a second spring and a lower connecting end, wherein the cylinder type filter screen is detachably sleeved on a filter screen mounting part of the upper connecting end, the lower end of the upper connecting end is provided with a first mounting hole, one end of the first spring is connected in the first mounting hole, the side wall of the filter screen mounting part is also provided with a liquid inlet hole communicated with the first mounting hole, the outer wall of the lower end of the upper connecting end is provided with a first external thread, the top of the upper connecting end is provided with a second mounting hole, the second spring is mounted in the second mounting hole, the inner wall of the upper end of the second mounting hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the first external thread, the lower end of the upper connecting end is connected in the second mounting hole through the matching of the first external thread and the internal thread, the thimble is composed of a needle head part and an end head part which are connected into a whole up and down, the other end of the first spring is encircled outside the needle head part and is contacted with the upper surface of the end head part, the second spring is contacted with the lower surface of the end head part, a liquid outlet hole is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the second mounting hole, the liquid outlet hole is communicated with a jet hole arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting end head, and the end head part is connected in the lower end of the second mounting hole in a piston mode and seals the liquid outlet hole.
And further: the outer wall of lower connection end upper end on be provided with the external screw thread of second, lower connection end can dismantle with L type shower nozzle connector through the external screw thread of second and be connected, the filter screen installation department of cylinder formula filter screen and last connection end all stretch into to L type shower nozzle connector in.
And further: the sprayer is positioned right above the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is installed in the shell through the conveyor belt driving wheel, the conveyor belt driving wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft and rotates along with the driving shaft, the driving shaft is horizontally and rotatably connected in the shell, two protection plates are respectively arranged on two sides right above the conveyor belt and are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the shell in an inclined mode, two vertical columns are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell, a cross rod is fixed between the tops of the two vertical columns, a fixed cylinder is further connected onto the cross rod, a sixth threaded hole is formed in the top of the fixed cylinder, a sixth puller bolt is connected into the sixth threaded hole and penetrates through the sixth threaded hole to be in contact with the cross rod, and the fixed cylinder is fixed onto the cross rod through friction force between the sixth puller bolt and the cross rod, the bottom of fixed barrel be provided with rather than the mounting panel that fuses, the mounting panel on detachably be fixed with the dragon travel switch of ohm, the dragon travel switch of ohm pass through the connecting rod and link to each other with the touch switch baffle, the touch switch baffle extend the conveyer belt directly over through the connecting rod, the dragon travel switch of ohm with fix the electric cabinet electricity in the box and be connected.
After the structure is adopted, the circulating pump is skillfully arranged in the working box body to replace the traditional motor stirring device, the protective agent in the agent storage box body is continuously extracted and injected through the circulating pump, the protective agent is automatically mixed on line in real time, the protective agent can be used, the concentration of the agent in the using process is ensured to be consistent, and the uniform application effect of the agent is ensured; moreover, the height and the horizontal position of the high-pressure spray head can be adjusted at will according to actual conditions, and the accuracy of spraying the medicament is guaranteed.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a mounting bracket.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the clip.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the high-pressure pump and the circulation pump.
Fig. 5 is an internal structure view of the lower end of the connecting socket.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of the high pressure showerhead.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the ohron travel switch and the conveyor belt.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an ohm dragon travel switch.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the special spraying system for high-efficiency quantitative green grain storage comprises a medicament storage box 2, a working box 1 and a sprayer 18, wherein the medicament storage box 2 is placed in a protective frame 3, a liquid inlet 2-2 is arranged at the top of the medicament storage box 2, a liquid outlet is arranged on the side wall at the lower end of the medicament storage box 2, a walking roller is arranged at the bottom of the working box 1, a high-pressure pump 25 and a circulating pump 26 are arranged in the working box 1, the liquid inlet end of the circulating pump 26 is connected with the liquid outlet of the medicament storage box 2 through a first pipeline 10, the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump 26 is connected with a three-way electromagnetic valve 27, the three-way electromagnetic valve 27 is also respectively connected with one end of a second pipeline 11 and the liquid inlet end of the high-pressure pump 25, the other end of the second pipeline 11 extends into the medicament storage box 2 from the liquid inlet 2-2, the liquid outlet end of the high-pressure pump 25 is connected with a shunt pipeline 24, four spray head mounting supports are arranged on the working box body 1, each spray head mounting support is provided with one high-pressure spray head 18, and the shunt pipeline 24 is connected with the four high-pressure spray heads 18 through four third pipelines 9. According to the invention, the circulating pump is skillfully arranged in the working box body to replace the traditional motor stirring device, the protective agent in the agent storage box body is continuously extracted and injected through the circulating pump, real-time online automatic mixing is realized, the protective agent can be used, the concentration of the agent in the using process is ensured to be consistent, and the uniform application effect of the agent is ensured.
The top of the medicament storage box body 2 shown in figure 1 is also provided with an observation port, the observation port is detachably connected with a protective cover body 2-1, and the design can observe the condition of medicament mixing through the observation port.
The medicine storage box 2 shown in fig. 1 is limited in the protective frame 3 by a limit rod 4, the limit rod 4 contacts with the top of the medicine storage box 2 and two ends of the limit rod are fixed on the protective frame 3 by bolts.
The mounting bracket shown in fig. 2 comprises an L-shaped bracket 5, a telescopic bracket 13, a swing bracket 14 and a rotary bracket 15, wherein four connecting seats 7 are arranged at the top of the working box body, the lower ends of the connecting seats 7 extend into the working box body 1 and are connected with the working box body into a whole, a guide groove matched with one end of the L-shaped bracket 5 is formed at the top of each connecting seat 7, one end of the L-shaped bracket extends into the guide groove, four groups of first threaded holes are formed in the side wall of the working box body and respectively face the four connecting seats 7, a first puller bolt 8 is connected in each first threaded hole, the first puller bolt 8 penetrates through each first threaded hole and extends into the guide groove to be contacted with one end of the L-shaped bracket, one end of the L-shaped bracket is limited in the guide groove by the friction force between the first puller bolt 8 and the L-shaped bracket, the other end of the L-shaped support is provided with a second guide groove matched with one end of the telescopic support, one end of the telescopic support extends into the second guide groove, the outer wall of the other end of the L-shaped support is provided with a second threaded hole, a second tightening bolt 21 is connected in the second threaded hole, the second tightening bolt 21 passes through the second threaded hole to be contacted with the telescopic support in the second guide groove, one end of the telescopic support is fixed in the second guide groove through the second tightening bolt 21 and the friction force between the second tightening bolt and the second tightening bolt, the other end of the telescopic support is U-shaped, one end of the swinging support is rotatably connected between two side walls of the U-shaped end of the telescopic support through rotation, the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped end of the telescopic support is provided with a third threaded through hole, a third tightening bolt 22 is connected in the third threaded through hole, and the third tightening bolt 22 passes through the third threaded through hole to be contacted with one end of the swinging support, swing bracket's the other end seted up the fourth screw hole, swing bracket 15 pass through bolt 23 and connect at swing bracket's the other end, the bolt pass swing bracket 15 and connect in the fourth screw hole, swing bracket pass through the nut portion of bolt and swing bracket's the other end clamp tightly fixed, the screw rod portion swing joint of swing bracket and bolt, high pressure nozzle 18 pass through clamp 16 and fix the bottom at swing bracket 15, swing bracket 15's bottom still be provided with rather than the shower nozzle guard plate 19 that fuses. The design can also adjust the height and the horizontal position of the high-pressure spray head randomly according to actual conditions, and the accuracy of spraying the medicament is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the high pressure nozzle 18 is detachably connected to one end of an L-shaped nozzle connector 17, the L-shaped nozzle connector 17 is fixed to the bottom of the rotary bracket 15 through a clamp 16, the other end of the L-shaped nozzle connector 17 is connected to the third pipeline 9, the rotary bracket 15 is a square pipe, the clamp 16 is composed of a first U-shaped frame 16-1 and a second U-shaped frame 16-2, the distance between two side walls of the first U-shaped frame and the distance between two side walls of the second U-shaped frame are both matched with the size of the rotary bracket, first connecting lug seats 16-3 are arranged at two ends of the first U-shaped frame 16-1, second connecting lug seats 16-4 are arranged at two ends of the second U-shaped frame, a screw 16-5 is arranged at the top of the second connecting lug seats, the upper end of the screw rod 16-5 penetrates through the first connecting lug seat 16-3 and is connected with a locking nut 16-6, and the first connecting lug seat is fixed at the top of the second connecting lug seat through the matching of the locking nut and the screw rod.
As shown in fig. 2, a reinforcing rib 6 is arranged between two ends of the L-shaped bracket 5, a first guiding ring 12 is arranged on the reinforcing rib 6, a second guiding ring 20 is fixed at the top of the telescopic bracket 13, and the third pipeline 9 sequentially passes through the first guiding ring 12 and the second guiding ring 20 to be connected with the L-shaped nozzle connector 17.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a connecting through hole is provided at the top of the L-shaped bracket 5, the connecting through hole is communicated with the guide groove of the connecting seat, an outlet pipe through hole is also provided on the side wall of the lower end of the connecting seat in the work box body 1, one end of the third pipeline 9 extends into the guide groove along the connecting through hole and extends out of the outlet pipe through hole to be connected with the shunt pipe 24 in the work box body 1, a fifth threaded hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting seat above the outlet pipe through hole, a falling-preventing bolt 28 is connected in the fifth threaded hole, the falling-preventing bolt 28 passes through the fifth threaded hole to extend into the guide groove, and one end of the falling-preventing bolt 28 extending into the guide groove is located right below one end of the L-shaped bracket 5 extending into the guide groove.
The high-pressure nozzle 18 shown in fig. 6 comprises a cylinder type filter screen 18-1, an upper connecting end 18-2, a first spring 18-3, a thimble 18-4, a second spring 18-6 and a lower connecting end 18-5, wherein the cylinder type filter screen 18-1 is detachably sleeved on a filter screen mounting part 18-2-2 of the upper connecting end, the lower end of the upper connecting end is provided with a first mounting hole, one end of the first spring 18-3 is connected in the first mounting hole, the side wall of the filter screen mounting part 18-2-2 is further provided with a liquid inlet hole 18-2-1 communicated with the first mounting hole, the outer wall of the lower end of the upper connecting end is provided with a first external thread, the top of the upper connecting end is provided with a second mounting hole, the second spring 18-6 is mounted in the second mounting hole, the inner wall of the upper end of the second mounting hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the first external thread, the lower end of the upper connecting end is connected in the second mounting hole through the matching of the first external thread 18-2-3 and the internal thread, the thimble 18-4 is formed by vertically connecting a needle head part 18-4-1 and an end head part 18-4-2 into a whole, the other end of the first spring 18-3 is encircled outside the needle head part 18-4-1 and is contacted with the upper surface of the end head part 18-4-2, the second spring 18-6 is contacted with the lower surface of the end head part 18-4-2, the side wall of the lower end of the second mounting hole is provided with a liquid outlet hole, and the liquid outlet hole is communicated with an injection hole arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting end, the end head part is connected in the lower end of the second mounting hole in a piston mode and seals the liquid outlet hole.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, the outer wall of the upper end of the lower connecting end is provided with a second external thread 18-5-1, the lower connecting end is detachably connected with the L-shaped nozzle connector through the second external thread, and the cylindrical filter screen 18-1 and the filter screen mounting part 18-2-2 of the upper connecting end 18-2 both extend into the L-shaped nozzle connector.
The spray head 18 shown in fig. 7 and 8 is located right above the conveyor belt 29, the conveyor belt 29 is installed in the casing 34 through the conveyor belt driving wheel 30, the conveyor belt driving wheel 30 is sleeved on the driving shaft 32 and rotates along with the driving shaft 32, the driving shaft 32 is horizontally and rotatably connected in the casing 34, two sides right above the conveyor belt 29 are respectively provided with a protection plate 31, the two protection plates are respectively and obliquely fixed on inner walls of two sides of the casing 34, two sides of the casing 34 are respectively provided with an upright column 33, a cross rod 36 is further fixed between tops of the two upright columns 33, the cross rod 36 is further connected with a fixed cylinder 37, the top of the fixed cylinder 37 is provided with a sixth threaded hole, the sixth threaded hole is connected with a sixth tightening bolt 38, and the sixth tightening bolt 38 passes through the sixth threaded hole and contacts with the cross rod 36, fixed cylinder 37 is fixed on horizontal pole 36 through the frictional force between sixth jack bolt 38 and the horizontal pole 36, the bottom of fixed cylinder 37 be provided with rather than even integrative mounting panel 39, mounting panel 39 on detachably be fixed with ohm dragon travel switch 40, ohm dragon travel switch 40 pass through connecting rod 41 and touch switch baffle 35 and link to each other, touch switch baffle 35 extend conveyer belt 29 through connecting rod 41 directly over, ohm dragon travel switch 40 and fix the electric cabinet electricity connection in work box 1. According to the invention, the time of delaying the spraying of the protective agent by the spray head 18 can be calculated through the length of the conveyor belt 29 between the touch switch baffle 35 and the spray head 18, when grains are contacted with the touch switch baffle 35 along with the conveyor belt, the touch switch baffle 35 can drive the pressing plate 40-4 to compress the spring 40-3 and contact with the touch switch 40-2 arranged on the ohm dragon travel switch main body 40-1 through the connecting column, and the ohm dragon travel switch 40 is utilized to generate an electric signal to the electric cabinet, so that the agent is sprayed after a certain time, unnecessary waste of the protective agent is prevented, and the effects of reducing cost and saving resources are achieved.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a special spraying system of green grain of storing up of high-efficient ration which characterized in that: comprises a medicament storage box body (2), a working box body (1) and a spray head (18), wherein the medicament storage box body (2) is placed in a protective frame body (3), a liquid inlet (2-2) is formed in the top of the medicament storage box body (2), a liquid outlet is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the medicament storage box body (2), a walking roller is arranged at the bottom of the working box body (1), a high-pressure pump (25) and a circulating pump (26) are arranged in the working box body (1), the liquid inlet end of the circulating pump (26) is connected with the liquid outlet of the medicament storage box body (2) through a first pipeline (10), the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump (26) is connected with a three-way electromagnetic valve (27), the three-way electromagnetic valve (27) is also connected with one end of a second pipeline (11) and the liquid inlet end of the high-pressure pump (25) respectively, the other end of the second pipeline (11) stretches into the medicament storage box body (2) from the liquid inlet (2-2), the liquid outlet end of the high-pressure pump (25) is connected with the shunt pipeline (24), the working box body (1) is provided with four spray head mounting supports, each spray head mounting support is provided with one high-pressure spray head (18), and the shunt pipeline (24) is connected with the four high-pressure spray heads (18) through four third pipelines (9).
2. The efficient quantitative special spraying system for green stored grains according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the medicament storage box body (2) is also provided with an observation port, and the observation port is detachably connected with a protective cover body (2-1).
3. The efficient quantitative special spraying system for green stored grains according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the medicament storage box body (2) is limited in the protective frame body (3) through a limiting rod body (4), the top of the limiting rod body (4) and the medicament storage box body (2) is contacted, and the two ends of the limiting rod body are fixed on the protective frame body (3) through bolts.
4. The efficient quantitative special spraying system for green stored grains according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mounting bracket comprises an L-shaped bracket (5), a telescopic bracket (13), a swinging bracket (14) and a rotating bracket (15), wherein four connecting seats (7) are arranged at the top of the working box body, the lower ends of the connecting seats (7) extend into the working box body (1) and are connected with the working box body into a whole, a guide groove matched with one end of the L-shaped bracket (5) is formed in the top of each connecting seat (7), one end of the L-shaped bracket extends into the guide groove, four groups of first threaded holes are formed in the side wall of the working box body and respectively face the four connecting seats (7), a first tightening bolt (8) is connected in each first threaded hole, each first tightening bolt (8) penetrates through each first threaded hole and extends into the guide groove to be contacted with one end of the L-shaped bracket, one end of the L-shaped bracket is limited in the guide groove through the friction force between each first tightening bolt (8), the other end of the L-shaped bracket is provided with a second guide groove matched with one end of the telescopic bracket, one end of the telescopic bracket extends into the second guide groove, the outer wall of the other end of the L-shaped bracket is provided with a second threaded hole, the second threaded hole is internally connected with a second puller bolt (21), the second puller bolt (21) passes through the second threaded hole to be contacted with the telescopic bracket in the second guide groove, one end of the telescopic bracket is fixed in the second guide groove through the second puller bolt (21) and the friction force between the second puller bolt and the second puller bolt, the other end of the telescopic bracket is U-shaped, one end of the swing bracket is rotatably connected between two side walls of the U-shaped end of the telescopic bracket through rotation, the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped end of the telescopic bracket is provided with a third threaded through hole, and the third threaded through hole is internally connected with a third puller bolt (22), third puller bolt (22) pass third screw thread through-hole and swing bracket's one end and contact, swing bracket's the other end seted up the fourth screw hole, runing rest (15) pass through bolt (23) and connect the other end at swing bracket, the bolt pass runing rest (15) and connect in the fourth screw hole, runing rest pass through the nut portion of bolt and swing bracket's the other end clamp tightly fixed, runing rest and the screw rod portion swing joint of bolt, high pressure nozzle (18) fix the bottom at runing rest (15) through clamp (16), the bottom of runing rest (15) still be provided with rather than even integrative shower nozzle guard plate (19).
5. The efficient quantitative green grain storage special spraying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: high pressure nozzle (18) detachably connect the one end at L type shower nozzle connector (17), L type shower nozzle connector (17) pass through clamp (16) and fix the bottom at runing rest (15), the other end and the third pipeline (9) of L type shower nozzle connector (17) link to each other, runing rest (15) square pipe, clamp (16) constitute by first U type framework (16-1) and second U type framework (16-2), distance between the both sides wall of first U type framework and distance between the both sides wall of second U type framework all with runing rest's size phase-match, the both ends of first U type framework (16-1) be provided with first connection ear seat (16-3), the both ends of second U type framework be provided with second connection ear seat (16-4), the top of the second connecting lug seat is provided with a screw rod (16-5), the upper end of the screw rod (16-5) penetrates through the first connecting lug seat (16-3) and is connected with a locking nut (16-6), and the first connecting lug seat is fixed to the top of the second connecting lug seat through the matching of the locking nut and the screw rod.
6. The efficient quantitative green grain storage special spraying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the both ends of L type support (5) between be provided with strengthening rib (6), strengthening rib (6) on be provided with first direction ring (12), the top of telescopic bracket (13) be fixed with second direction ring (20), third pipeline (9) pass first direction ring (12) and second direction ring (20) in proper order and link to each other with L type shower nozzle connector (17).
7. The efficient quantitative green grain storage special spraying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of L type support (5) seted up connect hole, connect hole and the guide way of connecting seat communicate mutually, be located the lateral wall of the connecting seat lower extreme in work box (1) on also seted up the exit tube through-hole, the one end of third pipeline (9) stretch into along connect hole in to the guide way and stretch out shunt tubes (24) in with work box (1) from the exit tube through-hole and link to each other, the outer wall of the connecting seat of exit tube through-hole top on seted up the fifth screw hole, the fifth screw hole in be connected with anti-falling bolt (28), anti-falling bolt (28) pass the fifth screw hole and stretch into to the guide way in, the one end that stretches into anti-falling bolt (28) to the guide way is located and stretches into to L type support (5) one end in the guide way under.
8. The efficient quantitative green grain storage special spraying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the high-pressure sprayer (18) comprises a cylindrical filter screen (18-1), an upper connecting end (18-2), a first spring (18-3), a thimble (18-4), a second spring (18-6) and a lower connecting end (18-5), the cylindrical filter screen (18-1) is detachably sleeved on a filter screen mounting part (18-2-2) of the upper connecting end, the lower end of the upper connecting end is provided with a first mounting hole, one end of the first spring (18-3) is connected in the first mounting hole, the side wall of the filter screen mounting part (18-2-2) is further provided with a liquid inlet hole (18-2-1) communicated with the first mounting hole, the outer wall of the lower end of the upper connecting end is provided with a first external thread, and the top of the upper connecting end is provided with a second mounting hole, the second spring (18-6) is arranged in the second mounting hole, the inner wall of the upper end of the second mounting hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the first external thread, the lower end of the upper connecting end is connected in the second mounting hole through the matching of the first external thread (18-2-3) and the internal thread, the thimble (18-4) is formed by connecting a needle head part (18-4-1) and an end head part (18-4-2) into a whole up and down, the other end of the first spring (18-3) is encircled outside the needle head part (18-4-1) and is contacted with the upper surface of the end head part (18-4-2), the second spring (18-6) is contacted with the lower surface of the end head part (18-4-2), the side wall of the lower end of the second mounting hole is provided with a liquid outlet hole, the liquid outlet hole is communicated with a jet hole arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting end, and the end part is connected in the lower end of the second mounting hole in a piston manner and seals the liquid outlet hole.
9. The efficient quantitative special spraying system for green stored grains according to claim 8, characterized in that: the outer wall of lower connection end upper end on be provided with second external screw thread (18-5-1), lower connection end can dismantle through second external screw thread and L type shower nozzle connector and be connected, cylinder formula filter screen (18-1) and filter screen installation department (18-2-2) of last connection end (18-2) all stretch into to L type shower nozzle connector in.
10. The efficient quantitative special spraying system for green stored grains according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sprayer (18) is positioned right above the conveyor belt (29), the conveyor belt (29) is installed in the shell (34) through the conveyor belt driving wheel (30), the conveyor belt driving wheel (30) is sleeved on the driving shaft (32) and rotates along with the driving shaft (32), the driving shaft (32) is horizontally and rotatably connected into the shell (34), two protection plates (31) are respectively arranged on two sides right above the conveyor belt (29), the two protection plates are respectively and obliquely fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the shell (34), two upright columns (33) are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell (34), a cross rod (36) is further fixed between the tops of the two upright columns (33), the cross rod (36) is further connected with a fixed barrel body (37), a sixth threaded hole is formed in the top of the fixed barrel body (37), and a sixth tightening bolt (38) is connected into the sixth threaded hole, sixth jack bolt (38) pass sixth screw hole and contact with horizontal pole (36), fixed barrel (37) are fixed on horizontal pole (36) through the frictional force between sixth jack bolt (38) and horizontal pole (36), the bottom of fixed barrel (37) be provided with rather than even mounting panel (39) as an organic whole, mounting panel (39) on detachably be fixed with ohm dragon travel switch (40), ohm dragon travel switch (40) link to each other with touch switch baffle (35) through connecting rod (41), touch switch baffle (35) extend conveyer belt (29) directly over through connecting rod (41), ohm dragon travel switch (40) and the electric cabinet electricity of fixing in work box (1) be connected.
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