CN112106723B - Siphon auxiliary mechanism of waterfall filter - Google Patents
Siphon auxiliary mechanism of waterfall filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112106723B CN112106723B CN202010984863.2A CN202010984863A CN112106723B CN 112106723 B CN112106723 B CN 112106723B CN 202010984863 A CN202010984863 A CN 202010984863A CN 112106723 B CN112106723 B CN 112106723B
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- water
- filter
- waterfall
- water pump
- magnet
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 39
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage purification of fish tanks, and discloses a siphon auxiliary mechanism of a waterfall filter. The siphon auxiliary mechanism is additionally arranged, when the waterfall filter is started, the water pump motor drives the water pump rotor to rotate at a high speed, the magnet moves outwards along the guide plate under the action of centrifugal force, the movable plug is pulled downwards by the spring under the condition that the opening at the lower end of the movable plug is enlarged and gradually moves outwards along with the magnet, the movable plug slowly moves downwards, so that gas at one end of the inner cavity of the filter box of the water pumping pipe is discharged, water in the fish tank can be pumped into the filter under the action of siphon effect, and the gas in the water pumping pipe is continuously discharged through the assistance of the water outlet hole, so that the waterfall filter can still be normally started under the condition that no water is added.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fish tank sewage purification, in particular to a siphon auxiliary mechanism of a waterfall filter.
Background
The fish tank filter is a device for purifying water and supplementing oxygen in a fish culture appliance, and the purpose is as follows: the fish tank filter is characterized in that dirt such as excrement and urine in water is removed, a water body is kept clear, oxygen is sufficient, harmful substances and pollution are avoided, the fish tank filter is suitable for growth of fish, only a good filtering device is arranged in the fish tank, the fish can be cultured well, and water is changed less, and the traditional fish tank filter is divided into a gas lift biochemical cotton filter, a barrel type external filter, a top filter of the fish tank, a fish tank filter with a shape and the like.
The traditional waterfall filter is one of filters at the top of an aquarium, a water pump rotates to enable a water pumping pipe to generate a siphon effect, water in a fish tank is pumped into the filter to be filtered, after the water is filtered by physical filtration, chemical filtration and other methods, the water in the filter is discharged out of the filter in a waterfall form through a waterfall water outlet, so that the water in the fish tank can be circularly filtered, but when the waterfall filter is just started, equipment is required to generate the siphon effect, a large amount of water needs to be injected into the filter, otherwise, the water pumping pipe is difficult to directly pump the water in the fish tank into the filter, and because a large amount of water plants are usually present in the fish tank, the water pumping pipe is easy to pump the water plants, and after the filter is used for a long time, the water pumping pipe is often easily blocked by the water plants, so that the filter can not pump water and filter.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing waterfall filter in the background technology in the using process, the invention provides a siphon auxiliary mechanism of the waterfall filter, which has the advantages of siphon assistance and blockage dredging and solves the problems in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a siphon auxiliary mechanism of a waterfall filter comprises a filter box, wherein a filter plate is movably arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the filter box, a water pump motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the filter box, a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter box in a placing mode, a water filtering jacket is movably sleeved at one end, located on an outer cavity of the filter box, of the water pumping pipe, a waterfall water outlet is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box in a connecting mode, a water pump rotor is movably connected to the upper end of the waterfall water outlet, a centrifugal water outlet is arranged at the upper end of the water pump rotor, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pump rotor, a magnet movably clamped with the guide plate is movably connected to the middle of the water pump rotor, a movable cavity is formed by the inner cavity of the water pump rotor in an opposite mode with the magnet, a spring located in the middle of the magnet is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water pump rotor, the other end fixedly connected with activity stopper of spring, and the upper end of activity stopper is located the middle part that the drinking-water pipe is in rose box inner chamber one end, the apopore has been seted up to the side of activity stopper.
Preferably, the number of the magnets is two, the magnetic poles at the two ends of the magnets are different, the middle part of the movable plug is in an inverted truncated cone shape, and the diameter of the lowermost end of the movable plug is the same as the diameter of a circle formed when the magnets are closed.
Preferably, the water outlet hole is a one-way hole from the upper end of the movable plug to the side surface.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the siphon auxiliary mechanism is additionally arranged, when the waterfall filter is started, the water pump motor drives the water pump rotor to rotate at a high speed, the magnet moves outwards along the guide plate under the action of centrifugal force, the movable plug is pulled downwards by the spring under the condition that the opening at the lower end of the movable plug is enlarged and gradually moves outwards along with the magnet, the movable plug slowly moves downwards, so that gas at one end of the inner cavity of the filter box of the water pumping pipe is discharged, water in the fish tank can be pumped into the filter under the action of siphon effect, and the gas in the water pumping pipe is continuously discharged through the assistance of the water outlet hole, so that the waterfall filter can still be normally started under the condition that no water is added.
2. According to the invention, the blockage dredging mechanism is additionally arranged, so that when the waterfall filter works normally, the movable plug is pressed to the lowest end under the action of downward pressure of water, and when the water filtering sleeve is blocked, the movable plug disappears under the action of downward impact force, the movable plug moves upwards under the action of the spring, so that liquid in the water pumping pipe continuously moves upwards, the blocked water filtering sleeve is jacked open under the action of water pressure, the water filtering sleeve is separated from the water pumping pipe, and the water pumping pipe is dredged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water pump rotor according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a filter plate; 3. a water pump motor; 4. a water pumping pipe; 5. a water filtering sleeve; 6. a waterfall water outlet; 7. a water pump rotor; 8. a spring; 9. a magnet; 10. a centrifugal water outlet; 11. a movable plug; 12. a water outlet hole; 13. a guide plate; 14. a movable cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a siphon auxiliary mechanism of a waterfall filter comprises a filter box 1, a filter plate 2 is movably installed on one side of an inner cavity of the filter box 1, a water pump motor 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1, a water pumping pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the front surface of the filter box 1 through placing, a water filtering jacket 5 is movably sleeved at one end of the water pumping pipe 4, which is located on an outer cavity of the filter box 1, a waterfall water outlet 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter box 1, a water pump rotor 7 is movably connected to the upper end of the waterfall water outlet 6, a centrifugal water outlet 10 is arranged at the upper end of the water pump rotor 7, a guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the water pump rotor 7, a magnet 9 movably clamped with the guide plate 13 is movably connected to the middle part of the water pump rotor 7, a movable cavity 14 is formed by being opposite to the magnet 9, a spring 8 located at the middle part of the magnet 9 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water pump rotor 7, the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with a movable plug 11, the upper end of the movable plug 11 is positioned in the middle of one end of the inner cavity of the filter box 1, the water outlet hole 12 is formed in the side surface of the movable plug 11, when the waterfall filter is just started, the movable plug 11 can move towards two sides under the action of centrifugal force through the magnet 9, the movable plug 11 can move downwards under the action of automatic recovery of the spring 8, negative pressure is formed in the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4, water in the fish tank is sucked by the other end of the water pumping pipe 4 to fill the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4 with negative pressure, water in the water pumping pipe 4 is continuously increased along with continuous downward movement of the movable plug 11, and when the spring 8 is recovered to be in a normal state, water sucked into one end of the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4, positioned at one end of the inner cavity of the filter box 1, falls downwards under the action of gravity and is discharged out of the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4 through the water outlet hole 12, so that the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4 is always in a negative pressure, the water pumping pipe 4 can continuously suck water in the fish tank to fill the water pumping pipe 4 until the water pump rotor 7 is submerged by water, and the movable plug 11 is enabled to move downwards again under the action of water flow impact, so that the centrifugal water outlet 10 is opened to the maximum.
Wherein, after water filtering sleeve 5 is blocked by pasture and water completely, promptly filter the fish bowl for the guarantee filter, activity stopper 11 receives the impact of rivers and disappears, and the bullet, 8 automatic recovery makes activity stopper 11 upwards remove to upwards jack-up the water in the drinking-water pipe 4, make the water in the drinking-water pipe 4 remove to the other end of drinking-water pipe 4, push open water filtering sleeve 5, make the filter can draw water once more and filter.
Wherein, magnet 9's quantity is two and the magnetic pole at two both ends is different, and the middle part of activity stopper 11 is inverted circular truncated cone shape, and the diameter of bottommost end is the same with the circle diameter that magnet 9 formed when closing, makes when cutting off the power supply to the filter after, magnet 9 can be under the different effect of both ends magnetic pole, inter attraction, and with activity stopper 11 jack-up upwards, make activity stopper 11 remove to 4 inner chambers of drinking-water pipe, when being convenient for use the waterfall filter in one side down, auxiliary assembly carries out supplementary siphon once more.
Wherein, apopore 12 is by the one-way hole of 11 upper ends of activity stopper to the side for when the activity stopper 11 is moving to the state of just blockking up the lower extreme of drinking-water pipe 4, can throw away the water that will fall to the activity stopper 11 upper end under the effect of gravity through one-way apopore 12, and prevent that the air from during apopore 12 department refluxes into drinking-water pipe 4, lead to the not good condition of siphon effect of drinking-water pipe 4 to produce.
The using method of the invention is as follows: normally installing the waterfall filter at the top of one side of the fish tank, plugging a power supply to normally start the waterfall filter, starting the water pump motor 5 to rotate the water pump rotor 7, moving the magnets 9 to both sides in the movable cavity 14 along the guide plate 13 under the action of centrifugal force to enlarge the middle cavity of the two magnets 9, moving the movable plug 11 downwards under the action of the spring 8, driving the gas in the middle of the water pumping pipe 4 to downwards move by the movable plug 11 positioned at the upper end of the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4 to form negative pressure in the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4, so as to conveniently pump the water in the fish tank into the filter, and moving the movable plug 11 downwards continuously along with the movement of the magnets 9 to both sides, and stopping the downward movement of the movable plug 11 when the spring is restored to a normal state, at the moment, plugging the lower end of the water pumping pipe 4 by the movable plug 11, and positioning the water outlet 12 at the inner side of the centrifugal water outlet 10, along with the rotation of the water pump rotor 7, the gas moving downwards in the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4 under the action of water pressure is thrown out continuously, the water in the fish tank is pumped towards the filter continuously until the gas in the water pumping pipe 4 is thrown out completely, the movable plug 11 moves downwards under the action of water pressure impact, so that the lower end of the water pumping pipe 4 is opened completely, the siphon effect of the water pumping pipe 4 is maximized, the filter is filled with water continuously until the filter can work normally, when the water filtering jacket is blocked by waterweeds, the water pumping pipe 4 can not pump water into the filter tank 1, at the moment, the impact of water flow on the upper end of the movable plug 11 is reduced, the spring 8 is restored, the movable plug 11 moves upwards under the action of the spring 8, the upper end moves back into the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 4, and pushes the water in the water pumping pipe 4 back to one end of the water filtering jacket 5 under the action of the water flow pressure, the water filtering sleeve 5 which is loosely sleeved is pushed open, so that the water pumping pipe 4 is separated from the water filtering sleeve 5, and the blockage in the water pumping pipe 4 is separated from the water filtering sleeve 5, so that the water pumping pipe 4 can be dredged to be filtered again.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a siphon complementary unit of waterfall filter, includes rose box (1), one side movable mounting of rose box (1) inner chamber has filter (2), the bottom fixed mounting of rose box (1) inner chamber one side has water pump motor (3), the positive one end fixed mounting of rose box (1) has drinking-water pipe (4), water filtering cover (5) have been cup jointed in the one end activity that drinking-water pipe (4) are located rose box (1) exocoel, rose box (1) front fixedly connected with is located waterfall delivery port (6) of drinking-water pipe (4) side, its characterized in that: the upper end swing joint of drinking-water pipe (4) has water pump rotor (7), the upper end of water pump rotor (7) is provided with centrifugal delivery port (10), the middle part fixedly connected with deflector (13) of water pump rotor (7), the middle part swing joint of water pump rotor (7) has magnet (9) with deflector (13) activity joint, the inner chamber of water pump rotor (7) is formed with movable chamber (14) through opposition with magnet (9), the inner chamber fixedly connected with of water pump rotor (7) is located spring (8) at magnet (9) middle part, the other end fixedly connected with activity stopper (11) of spring (8), and the upper end of activity stopper (11) extends to drinking-water pipe (4) and is in rose box (1) inner chamber one end, apopore (12) have been seted up to the side of activity stopper (11).
2. A siphon assist mechanism for a waterfall filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the quantity of magnet (9) is two and the magnetic pole at both ends is different, the middle part of activity stopper (11) is inverted circular truncated cone shape, and the diameter that forms when diameter and magnet (9) of lower extreme close is the same.
3. A siphon assist mechanism for a waterfall filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the water outlet hole (12) is a one-way hole which is communicated from the upper end of the middle part of the movable plug (11) to the side surface in a one-way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010984863.2A CN112106723B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Siphon auxiliary mechanism of waterfall filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010984863.2A CN112106723B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Siphon auxiliary mechanism of waterfall filter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112106723A CN112106723A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
| CN112106723B true CN112106723B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010984863.2A Active CN112106723B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Siphon auxiliary mechanism of waterfall filter |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112106723B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5401401A (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1995-03-28 | Aquaria Inc. | Hang on tank canister filter |
| CN104082227A (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2014-10-08 | 梁桥锋 | Sinking fall water-flowing comprehensive oxygenation and purification device |
| CN104736855A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2015-06-24 | 吉田贵 | Siphon tube |
| CN204837579U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 南京一品红水族用品科技发展有限公司 | Four unification filters of pusher -type |
| CN208228102U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-12-14 | 于海蛟 | Low noise automatic siphon drainage arrangement |
| CN109956554A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 成都太阳河环境技术有限公司 | A kind of circulation A AO method for treating water without pump automatic back flow |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006059971A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-10-09 | Clauss, André | Apparatus and method for generating waves |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202010984863.2A patent/CN112106723B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5401401A (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1995-03-28 | Aquaria Inc. | Hang on tank canister filter |
| CN104736855A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2015-06-24 | 吉田贵 | Siphon tube |
| CN104082227A (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2014-10-08 | 梁桥锋 | Sinking fall water-flowing comprehensive oxygenation and purification device |
| CN204837579U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 南京一品红水族用品科技发展有限公司 | Four unification filters of pusher -type |
| CN109956554A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 成都太阳河环境技术有限公司 | A kind of circulation A AO method for treating water without pump automatic back flow |
| CN208228102U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-12-14 | 于海蛟 | Low noise automatic siphon drainage arrangement |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112106723A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220310 Address after: 235000 room 507, complex building, entrepreneurship Park, high tech Zone, Huaibei Economic Development Zone, Anhui Province Applicant after: Huaibei pingkun lithium battery technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Group 6, Huayang Guangfu, Shuangliu County, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province 610200 Applicant before: Zhao Yisheng |
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