CN112102839A - Method and device for collecting ground sample data and computer equipment - Google Patents
Method and device for collecting ground sample data and computer equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112102839A CN112102839A CN202010896236.3A CN202010896236A CN112102839A CN 112102839 A CN112102839 A CN 112102839A CN 202010896236 A CN202010896236 A CN 202010896236A CN 112102839 A CN112102839 A CN 112102839A
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- voice
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/20—Natural language analysis
- G06F40/279—Recognition of textual entities
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/02—Feature extraction for speech recognition; Selection of recognition unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L25/00—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
- G10L25/48—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
- G10L2015/223—Execution procedure of a spoken command
Abstract
The invention provides a method, a device and computer equipment for collecting ground sample data, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s1: presetting basic information of a voice acquisition system, and starting a voice acquisition function of voice acquisition equipment; s2: the voice acquisition equipment acquires voice information, records the acquired voice information, and simultaneously acquires space position coordinates and records acquisition time; s3: the voice acquisition equipment finishes voice acquisition according to a voice finishing command, simultaneously acquires space position coordinates, and obtains character information according to the recorded voice information identification; meanwhile, according to the position of the acquisition equipment, moving the azimuth information reflected in the text information, and calculating the spatial position coordinates of the sample; s4: repeating the steps of S2-S3 until the sampling is finished to obtain a final acquisition result; s5: the voice capture function is ended.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computer acquisition, in particular to a method and a device for acquiring ground sample data and computer equipment.
Background
Sample data is the basis for remote sensing classification. The sample data is the information of what feature is at a specific location in space. How to quickly acquire sample data on the ground is a technical bottleneck of wide-range implementation in the field at present. Therefore, the invention provides a method for rapidly acquiring ground sample data by voice, which aims to solve the technical bottleneck and improve the efficiency of acquiring the ground sample data.
Disclosure of Invention
The problems existing in the prior art are as follows: how to quickly acquire sample data on the ground is a technical bottleneck of wide-range implementation in the field at present.
In view of the defects in the prior art, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for collecting ground sample data, including:
s1: presetting basic information of a voice acquisition system, and starting a voice acquisition function of voice acquisition equipment operating the voice acquisition system;
s2: the voice acquisition equipment acquires voice information, records the acquired voice information, and simultaneously acquires space position coordinates and records acquisition time;
s3: the voice acquisition equipment executes voice acquisition ending according to a voice ending command, simultaneously acquires the space position coordinate, and identifies and obtains character information according to the recorded voice information; meanwhile, according to the position movement of the acquisition equipment and the azimuth information reflected in the character information, calculating the space position coordinate of the sample corresponding to the current sample data during acquisition;
s4: repeating the steps of S2-S3 until the sampling is finished to obtain a final acquisition result;
s5: the voice capture function is ended.
Further, the collecting start information includes:
the voice collecting device comprises a collecting starting time and a space position coordinate of the voice collecting device in a space coordinate system, wherein the space position coordinate is obtained through a Beidou or GPS module of the collecting device.
Further, after obtaining the sample data acquisition information in S4, the method further includes:
generating a piece of text information according to the acquisition record, wherein the text information comprises: time, coordinates, ground objects and collected people information.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an apparatus for collecting ground sample data, including:
the initialization module is used for presetting basic information of the voice acquisition system and starting a voice acquisition function of the voice acquisition equipment;
the initial information acquisition module is used for starting voice acquisition and recording by the voice acquisition equipment according to an initial voice command;
the information acquisition and calculation module is used for executing voice acquisition ending according to a voice ending command by the voice acquisition equipment, acquiring the space position coordinate at the same time, and identifying and obtaining character information according to the recorded voice information; and simultaneously, calculating the space position coordinate of the sample corresponding to the current sample data when the sample is collected according to the position movement of the collecting equipment and the azimuth information reflected in the character information.
Further, the collecting start information includes:
the voice collecting device comprises a collecting starting time and a space position coordinate of the voice collecting device in a space coordinate system, wherein the space position coordinate is obtained through a Beidou or GPS module of the collecting device.
Further, still include:
a text information generating module, configured to generate a piece of text information according to the collection record, where the text information includes: time, coordinates, ground objects and collected people information.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the above method when executing the computer program.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a method for rapidly acquiring ground sample information by utilizing voice information, which can reduce the number of acquisition personnel, even can carry out the work by only one person, can obtain sample data after the acquisition is finished, greatly improves the acquisition efficiency and reduces the acquisition cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for collecting ground sample data according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for collecting ground sample data according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as particular equipment structures, interfaces, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
As shown in fig. 1, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for collecting ground sample data, including:
s1: presetting basic information of a voice acquisition system, and starting a voice acquisition function of voice acquisition equipment operating the voice acquisition system;
the system can be a program developed through APP, and the set basic information comprises: start recording, voice acquisition button, stop button, save, record coordinate point (dotting), etc.; the APP of the system can be integrated with the acquisition device or separated into two devices.
S2: acquiring acquisition starting information of the voice acquisition equipment;
s3: the voice acquisition equipment executes voice acquisition ending according to a voice ending command, simultaneously acquires the space position coordinate, and identifies and obtains character information according to the recorded voice information; meanwhile, according to the position movement of the acquisition equipment and the azimuth information reflected in the character information, calculating the space position coordinate of the sample corresponding to the current sample data during acquisition;
the azimuth angle is an included angle starting from 0 degree in the positive north direction;
s4: calculating according to the identification information and the spatial position coordinates to obtain sample data acquisition information;
s5: and repeating the steps from S1 to S4 until the sampling is finished to obtain a final acquisition result.
In some demonstrative embodiments, the acquisition initiation information may include:
the voice collecting device comprises a collecting starting time and a space position coordinate of the voice collecting device in a space coordinate system, wherein the space position coordinate is obtained through a Beidou or GPS module of the collecting device.
In some demonstrative embodiments, after obtaining the sample data acquisition information in S4, the method further includes:
generating a piece of text information according to the acquisition record, wherein the text information comprises: time, coordinates, ground objects and collected people information.
Example 1
1. Presetting system basic information;
2. initializing voice acquisition equipment;
3. acquiring acquisition starting information of the voice acquisition equipment, wherein the acquisition starting information comprises: collecting initial time and a spatial initial coordinate of the voice collecting equipment in a spatial coordinate system;
4. the voice acquisition equipment is held by a user for information acquisition, and the voice acquisition equipment records the spatial position coordinates and information acquisition time of the user for voice acquisition;
5. the voice acquisition equipment acquires voice information of a user and performs information identification according to the voice information to obtain character identification information, wherein the identification information comprises azimuth angle and spatial distance information;
for example: right 90 degrees, 30m, winter wheat;
left 80 degrees, 40m, rice;
6. the voice acquisition equipment converts acquired information into character recognition information;
7. calculating according to the identification information and the spatial position coordinates to obtain sample data acquisition information;
8. generating a piece of text information comprising: time, coordinates, ground objects, and collection persons;
9. and repeating the process of 4-8 until the current sampling is finished.
The initial coordinate of each sample collected is (x)0,y0) Time t0The end coordinate is (x)1,y1) Time t1
The first information collected is 'right side 90 degrees, 30m, winter wheat'
The observed azimuth angle alpha is recognized and obtained, and alpha is 90 DEG
The distance is identified, and the distance is normalized to 30/100000
Obtain the device moving azimuth angle theta ═ arctan ((Y)1-Y0)，(X1-X0))
Δx＝D*sin(θ+α)，Δy1＝D*cos(θ+α)
The spatial coordinates of the sample are calculated as (x, y), x ═ x0+Δx；y＝y0+Δy；
The second acquisition information is '80 degrees on the left, 40m, rice'
The observed azimuth angle alpha is identified to be 80 DEG
The distance is identified, and the distance is normalized to D40/100000
Obtain the device moving azimuth angle theta ═ arctan ((Y)1-Y0)，(X1-X0))
Δx＝D*sin(θ-α)，Δy1＝D*cos(θ-α)
The spatial coordinates of the sample are calculated as (x, y), x ═ x0+Δx；y＝y0+Δy；
As shown in fig. 2, in a second aspect, the present invention provides an apparatus for collecting ground sample data, including:
the initialization module 100 is configured to preset basic information of a voice acquisition system and start a voice acquisition function of a voice acquisition device;
an initial information acquisition module 200, configured to start voice acquisition and recording by the voice acquisition device according to an initial voice command;
the information acquisition and calculation module 300 is used for the voice acquisition equipment to execute the voice acquisition ending according to the voice acquisition ending command, simultaneously acquire the space position coordinates and recognize and obtain character information according to the recorded voice information; and simultaneously, calculating the space position coordinate of the sample corresponding to the current sample data when the sample is collected according to the position movement of the collecting equipment and the azimuth information reflected in the character information.
In some demonstrative embodiments, the acquisition initiation information may include:
the voice collecting device comprises a collecting starting time and a space position coordinate of the voice collecting device in a space coordinate system, wherein the space position coordinate is obtained through a Beidou or GPS module of the collecting device.
In some demonstrative embodiments, the method further includes:
a text information generating module, configured to generate a piece of text information according to the collection record, where the text information includes: time, coordinates, ground objects and collected people information.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the above method when executing the computer program.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a logistics management server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. A method of collecting ground sample data, comprising:
s1: presetting basic information of a voice acquisition system, and starting a voice acquisition function of voice acquisition equipment operating the voice acquisition system;
s2: the voice acquisition equipment acquires voice information, records the acquired voice information, and simultaneously acquires space position coordinates and records acquisition time;
s3: the voice acquisition equipment executes voice acquisition ending according to a voice ending command, simultaneously acquires the space position coordinate, and identifies and obtains character information according to the recorded voice information; meanwhile, according to the position movement of the acquisition equipment and the azimuth information reflected in the character information, calculating the space position coordinate of the sample corresponding to the current sample data during acquisition;
s4: repeating the steps of S2-S3 until the sampling is finished to obtain a final acquisition result;
s5: the voice capture function is ended.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the collecting start information comprises:
the voice collecting device comprises a collecting starting time and a space position coordinate of the voice collecting device in a space coordinate system, wherein the space position coordinate is obtained through a Beidou or GPS module of the collecting device.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein after obtaining the sample data acquisition information in S4, further comprising:
generating a piece of text information according to the acquisition record, wherein the text information comprises: time, coordinates, ground objects and collected people information.
4. An apparatus for collecting ground sample data, comprising:
the initialization module is used for presetting basic information of a voice acquisition system and starting a voice acquisition function of voice acquisition equipment operating the voice acquisition system;
the initial information acquisition module is used for starting voice acquisition and recording by the voice acquisition equipment according to an initial voice command;
the information acquisition and calculation module is used for executing voice acquisition ending according to a voice ending command by the voice acquisition equipment, acquiring the space position coordinate at the same time, and identifying and obtaining character information according to the recorded voice information; and simultaneously, calculating the space position coordinate of the sample corresponding to the current sample data when the sample is collected according to the position movement of the collecting equipment and the azimuth information reflected in the character information.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the acquisition start information comprises:
the voice collecting device comprises a collecting starting time and a space position coordinate of the voice collecting device in a space coordinate system, wherein the space position coordinate is obtained through a Beidou or GPS module of the collecting device.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:
a text information generating module, configured to generate a piece of text information according to the collection record, where the text information includes: time, coordinates, ground objects and collected people information.
7. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
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