CN112099363A - Real platform of instructing of thing networking simulation - Google Patents
Real platform of instructing of thing networking simulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112099363A CN112099363A CN202010843439.6A CN202010843439A CN112099363A CN 112099363 A CN112099363 A CN 112099363A CN 202010843439 A CN202010843439 A CN 202010843439A CN 112099363 A CN112099363 A CN 112099363A
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150037665 ACH1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033772 system development Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an Internet of things simulation training platform which mainly comprises an intelligent switch module, an RFID card reading module, an infrared partner module, a data acquisition module, a zgbiee module and a flight module; the intelligent switch module, the RFID card reading module, the infrared partner module, the data acquisition module, the zgbee module and the flight module are all arranged in parallel; the intelligent switch module is respectively and electrically connected with the red lamp, the yellow lamp, the green lamp and the fan; the infrared partner module is electrically connected with the control air conditioner; the data acquisition module is respectively and electrically connected with the plurality of state sensors; control for curtains; the state sensors are electrically connected with the zgbee module; the flight module is used for controlling the movement of the airplane. This real platform of instructing of thing networking simulation can conveniently improve and expand various functions, reduces the running cost, and software operating stability is high, be fit for guiding student to enter, arouses student's enjoyment of studying.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of practical training platforms, in particular to an Internet of things simulation practical training platform.
Background
At present, a plurality of simulation training platforms of the internet of things exist in the market, but almost all the simulation training platforms are hardware equipment, and the main functions of the simulation training platforms are to train the skills of students in wiring, installation, debugging, maintenance and use of the equipment of the internet of things, and to train the mobile client-side internet of things control software program design capacity of the students to be less. Cisco Packet tracker simulator software of Cisco corporation, which is designed by pure software, has very powerful functions, can freely establish an Internet of things system for simulating various scenes, but has the following defects: 1. only internal programming control simulated by Cisco Packet tracker is supported, and third-party programming control is not supported, so that the simulation Internet of things system built by a simulator cannot be controlled by developing mobile client software. 2. The programming language only supports three languages of C, java and python. 3. The simulation Internet of things system built by Cisco Packet tracers running on different computers cannot realize interconnection.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the Internet of things simulation training platform is provided, various functions can be conveniently improved and expanded, the operation cost is reduced, the software operation stability is high, the system is suitable for guiding students to enter the door, the learning pleasure of the students is stimulated, and the system is convenient to widely popularize and use.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an Internet of things simulation training platform mainly comprises an intelligent switch module, an RFID card reading module, an infrared partner module, a data acquisition module, a zgbee module and a flight module; the intelligent switch module, the RFID card reading module, the infrared partner module, the data acquisition module, the zgbee module and the flight module are all arranged in parallel; the intelligent switch module is respectively and electrically connected with the red lamp, the yellow lamp, the green lamp and the fan; the infrared partner module is electrically connected with the control air conditioner; the data acquisition module is respectively and electrically connected with the plurality of state sensors; control for curtains; the state sensors are electrically connected with the zgbee module; the flight module is used for controlling the movement of the airplane.
Further, in the above technical solution, the plurality of state sensors include an illumination sensor, a flame sensor, a human body sensor, a smoke sensor, and a rain and dew sensor.
Further, in the above technical solution, the plurality of state sensors further include a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.
Further, in the above technical solution, the data acquisition module is further electrically connected to the door sensor.
An Internet of things simulation training platform comprises the following operation steps: s1, the client sends an instruction to the training platform; and S2, after receiving the instruction, the practical training platform responds correspondingly according to the instruction.
Further, in the above technical solution, after the practical training platform in S2 receives the instruction, the practical training platform turns on, turns off, or acquires the light or the fan connected to the intelligent switch module.
Further, in the above technical solution, after the instruction is received by the practical training platform in S2, the practical training platform makes a learning or sends an infrared companion module command to turn on or off the air conditioner.
Further, in the above technical solution, after the practical training platform in S2 receives the instruction, the information of the RFID card reading module is obtained.
Further, in the above technical solution, after the practical training platform in S2 receives the instruction, the practical training platform turns on, turns off, or acquires the light, the fan, or the sensor connected to the data acquisition module.
Further, in the above technical solution, after the instruction is received by the practical training platform in S2, the state value of the state sensor connected to the zgbee module is obtained.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the simulation training platform for the Internet of things can conveniently improve and expand various functions, reduces the operation cost, has high software operation stability, is suitable for guiding students to enter the door, stimulates the learning interest of the students, and is convenient for wide popularization and use.
Detailed Description
In the present application, (1) the intelligent switch module (assuming module address 01) turns on lamp 1: send 01S01, turn off light 1: send 01C01, turn on lamp 2: send 01S10, turn off light 2: send 01C 10; acquiring state information of the lamp: sending 01GIO, returning data such as 01IO =00 (indicating that the lamp is totally off); (2) the RFID card reading module reads the information of the card: sending 00ID, and returning as: ID = 38047003; clearing the card information: sending CLEAR, and returning as follows: ID = 00000000; (3) an infrared companion module (controlling an air conditioner); learning air conditioner development and sending to STUDY01 STUDY, sending SENDD01 to control air conditioner on (01 is code, and can be changed into other codes such as 03, 04, etc.); learning air conditioner off sending STUDY02, sending SENDD02 to control air conditioner off (02 is code, and can be changed into other codes such as 03, 04, etc.); (4) data acquisition module (assuming module address 0F); controlling the curtain: sending 0FC011 to close all the windows, sending 0FS010 to open the window curtains, and sending 0FS001 to close the window curtains; obtaining in 0-in 5 information: sending 0FGIO, returning information (2-system character string) such as: 0FIO = 011111; in 0: illumination sensor: bright is 0 and dark is 1; in 1: a flame sensor: the fire is 1, and the fire is 0; in 2: door magnetism: 1 in the separated state and 0 in the closed state; in 3: human body induction sensor (pyroelectric): 1 is artificial, and 0 is not artificial; in 4: a smoke sensor: the smoke is 1, and the smoke is 0; in 5: rain and dew sensor: 1 in case of rain and dew and 0 in case of no rain and dew; data of AD 0-AD 3 are collected: send 0FGAD, return information (16-ary string) such as: 0FAD = d0cf596d (AD 0= d0, AD1= cf, AD2=59, AD3=6 d); suppose AD2 is connected with a temperature sensor, AD3 is connected with a humidity sensor; conversion equation for temperature: (U/51-0.8)/0.044 (U is the corresponding 16-ary to 10-ary number of AD 2); conversion equation for humidity: (U100)/153 (U is the corresponding 16-ary to 10-ary conversion of AD 3); (5) zgbee module (assume module address 3001); obtaining in 0-in 2 information: sending {0xDE,0xDF,0xEF,0xD5,0x30,0x01,0x00}, return information such as {0xDE,0xDF,0xEF,0xD5,0x30,0x01,0xFC }, and 8 bits (1, 1,1(in0),1(in1),1(in2),1,0, 0) in the last byte 0 xFC; obtain the value of ach 0: sending {0xDE,0xDF,0xEF,0xD7,0x30,0x01,0x00}, returning information such as {0xDE,0xDF,0xEF,0xD7,0x30,0x01,0x00,0x86}, and converting the last byte 0x86 which is the 16-system data of ach0 into a 10-system floating point type U for calculation, wherein the formula is as follows: temperature conversion is (U/85-0.8)/0.044; humidity conversion (U20)/51; obtain the value of ach 1: {0xDE,0xDF,0xEF,0xD7,0x30,0x01,0x01}, return information such as {0xDE,0xDF,0xEF,0xD7,0x30,0x01,0x01,0xa6}, and the last 0xa6 is the 16-ary data of ach1, and is converted into a 10-ary floating point U, and the calculation is performed, wherein the formula is as follows: temperature conversion is (U/85-0.8)/0.044; humidity conversion (U20)/51; (6) a flight module; transmission yk _ w: moving upwards; sending yk _ s: moving downwards; sending yk _ a: moving to the left; transmission yk _ d: to the right; transmission yk _ aw: move up and left; sending yk _ as: move to the left and down; transmitting yk _ dw: move up and to the right; transmission yk _ ds: move to the right and down; sending ykstop: stopping moving; sending ykpos: returning to the current position of the airplane (such as: xy =200,300, which means the position at x =200 and y =300 at present).
In third-party programming, if a plurality of socket sending commands are continuously executed, in order to avoid crosstalk and ensure correct sending, the interval delay between the commands is not less than 200 milliseconds. If the byte type data information is sent or received, the delay is required to be increased to ensure that the command is executed completely.
The software simulates and displays the state of the controlled equipment and the operation of the equipment, such as the switch of a lamp, the operation of an air conditioner, the switch of a curtain, the rotation of a fan, the rotation and the movement of an airplane and the like through animation effects. Animation effects are implemented with the Timer object. The time interval is set for the Timer object, the enable attribute of the Timer is set to True, and the frame animation can be generated by changing pictures at programmed timing. The animation should be stopped by setting the enable attribute of timer to False.
The application discloses an Internet of things simulation training platform which mainly comprises an intelligent switch module, an RFID card reading module, an infrared partner module, a data acquisition module, a zgbiee module and a flight module; the intelligent switch module, the RFID card reading module, the infrared partner module, the data acquisition module, the zgbee module and the flight module are all arranged in parallel; the intelligent switch module is respectively and electrically connected with the red lamp, the yellow lamp, the green lamp and the fan; the infrared partner module is electrically connected with the control air conditioner; the data acquisition module is respectively and electrically connected with the plurality of state sensors; control for curtains; the state sensors are electrically connected with the zgbee module; the flight module is used to control the movement of the aircraft.
Wherein, a plurality of state sensors include light sensor, flame sensor, human body sensor, smoke transducer and rain and dew sensor. The plurality of condition sensors further includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The data acquisition module is also electrically connected with the door sensor.
An Internet of things simulation training platform comprises the following operation steps: s1, the client sends an instruction to the training platform; and S2, after receiving the instruction, the practical training platform responds correspondingly according to the instruction.
And after the practical training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, the lamp or the fan connected with the intelligent switch module is turned on or off or acquired. And after receiving the instruction, the practical training platform in the S2 makes a learning or sends an infrared companion module command for switching on and off the air conditioner. And after the training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, acquiring the information of the RFID card reading module. And after the practical training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, turning on, turning off or acquiring a lamp, a fan or a sensor connected with the data acquisition module. And after the practical training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, acquiring the state value of the state sensor connected with the zgbiee module.
This application has following advantage for the real platform of instructing of tradition:
1. simple operation, small quantity and strong pertinence.
The software does not need any operation after running and is completely programmed and controlled by a third party. Because the programming control is completely handed to a third party, the software is very small in size and is specially used for training the programming capability of the student mobile client (such as a mobile phone or a tablet) Internet of things control software.
2. Simple maintenance, low cost, stable and efficient operation.
The invention is mainly used for student experiments and practical training. The operation and maintenance of software is far simpler than that of hardware, the cost is lower, only one click is needed for upgrading, the development cost is saved, and the cost is basically not needed for later-stage use and maintenance. Pure software design is far more robust than hardware. The operation of hardware affects performance due to physical environment and physical loss, while software does not have such problems. The software also makes online connection restrictions (up to 50 online connections are supported) to ensure the efficiency of software operation.
3. Completely get rid of the programming language limitation and support all programming languages.
The software is based on socket server-side programming technology, programming control is completely handed to a third party by providing a self-defined socket communication interface protocol, and a programming language can be only used if socket programming is supported.
4. And interconnection between the software.
The software runs on the computer, if the computers are networked, the software is also networked, a huge internet of things equipment group can be formed by utilizing the existing internet-interconnected computer resources, such as one or more computer rooms, and a plurality of deep and complex internet of things software system development training can be performed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a real platform of instructing of thing networking simulation which characterized in that: the system mainly comprises an intelligent switch module, an RFID card reading module, an infrared partner module, a data acquisition module, a zgbee module and a flight module; the intelligent switch module, the RFID card reading module, the infrared partner module, the data acquisition module, the zgbee module and the flight module are all arranged in parallel; the intelligent switch module is respectively and electrically connected with the red lamp, the yellow lamp, the green lamp and the fan; the infrared partner module is electrically connected with the control air conditioner; the data acquisition module is respectively and electrically connected with the plurality of state sensors and is used for controlling the curtain; the state sensors are electrically connected with the zgbee module; the flight module is used for controlling the movement of the airplane.
2. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the state sensors comprise an illumination sensor, a flame sensor, a human body induction sensor, a smoke sensor and a rain and dew sensor.
3. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plurality of state sensors further comprise a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.
4. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the data acquisition module is also electrically connected with the door sensor.
5. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following operation steps: s1, the client sends an instruction to the training platform; and S2, after receiving the instruction, the practical training platform responds correspondingly according to the instruction.
6. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: and after the practical training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, the lamp or the fan connected with the intelligent switch module is turned on, turned off or acquired.
7. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: and after receiving the instruction, the practical training platform in the S2 makes a learning or sends an infrared companion module command for switching on and off the air conditioner.
8. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: and after the training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, acquiring the information of the RFID card reading module.
9. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: and after the practical training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, the lamp, the fan or the sensor connected with the data acquisition module is turned on or off or acquired.
10. The Internet of things simulation training platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: and after the practical training platform in the S2 receives the instruction, acquiring the state value of the state sensor connected with the zgbiee module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010843439.6A CN112099363A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Real platform of instructing of thing networking simulation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010843439.6A CN112099363A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Real platform of instructing of thing networking simulation |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204229196U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡市七芯物联科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things practice teaching platform that can be applicable to Smart Home, intelligent grid |
| CN104597859A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波市蓝源物联科技有限公司 | Internet of things training platform |
| CN109839833A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-06-04 | 袁辉 | A kind of Internet of Things basic function training operation bench |
| CN209265303U (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-08-16 | 成都精沛科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things comprehensive training system |
| CN209515004U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-10-18 | 广东智嵌物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things Engineering Teaching actual training device |
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- 2020-08-20 CN CN202010843439.6A patent/CN112099363A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204229196U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡市七芯物联科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things practice teaching platform that can be applicable to Smart Home, intelligent grid |
| CN104597859A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波市蓝源物联科技有限公司 | Internet of things training platform |
| CN109839833A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-06-04 | 袁辉 | A kind of Internet of Things basic function training operation bench |
| CN209515004U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-10-18 | 广东智嵌物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things Engineering Teaching actual training device |
| CN209265303U (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-08-16 | 成都精沛科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things comprehensive training system |
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Application publication date: 20201218 |