CN112098328A - Hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops - Google Patents

Hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112098328A
CN112098328A CN202010930904.XA CN202010930904A CN112098328A CN 112098328 A CN112098328 A CN 112098328A CN 202010930904 A CN202010930904 A CN 202010930904A CN 112098328 A CN112098328 A CN 112098328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic rod
indicating
fixedly connected
indicating lamp
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010930904.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田二林
李祖贺
黄伟
朱颢东
张永霞
马海珍
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Application filed by Zhengzhou University of Light Industry filed Critical Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
Priority to CN202010930904.XA priority Critical patent/CN112098328A/en
Publication of CN112098328A publication Critical patent/CN112098328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N2021/0106General arrangement of respective parts
    • G01N2021/0112Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crop hyperspectral image monitoring device, which comprises a base, a control chip and a plurality of indicating columns, wherein the indicating columns are uniformly distributed on the base in a rectangular array, the control ends of the indicating columns are connected with the control chip, each indicating column comprises a transparent cylinder, a first indicating lamp, a second indicating lamp, a first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod, the lower ends of the transparent cylinder, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are fixedly connected with the base, two vertical through grooves are formed in the side wall of the transparent cylinder, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the through grooves, the first indicating lamp is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod, and the second indicating lamp is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod; according to the invention, the two layers of indicating lamps slide up and down on the transparent cylinder body, so that a 3D type display structure can be realized according to specific images, the omnibearing monitoring images of crops can be conveniently and visually displayed, and meanwhile, the color of the crops can be further displayed by displaying colorful images through the color-changing LED lamps.

Description

Hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crop monitoring device, in particular to a crop hyperspectral image monitoring device.
Background
The hyperspectral imaging technology is based on image data technology of a plurality of narrow wave bands, combines the imaging technology with the spectrum technology, detects two-dimensional geometric space and one-dimensional spectral information of a target, and acquires continuous and narrow wave band image data with hyperspectral resolution. At present, the hyperspectral imaging technology is developed rapidly, and the hyperspectral imaging technology commonly comprises grating light splitting, acousto-optic tunable filtering light splitting, prism light splitting, chip coating and the like. Can be applied to the fields of food safety, medical diagnosis, aerospace and the like. The hyperspectral imaging of crops can only display a 2D structure, so that the images monitored by the crops are difficult to display visually, and the 2D display cannot display comprehensive images visually, so that the visual monitoring effect cannot be achieved, and therefore, the hyperspectral imaging has an improvement space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the invention comprises a base, a control chip and a plurality of indicating columns, wherein the indicating columns are uniformly distributed on the base in a rectangular array, the control ends of the indicating columns are connected with the control chip, the indicating columns comprise a transparent cylinder, a first indicating lamp, a second indicating lamp, a first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod, the lower ends of the transparent cylinder, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are fixedly connected with the base, the side wall of the transparent cylinder is provided with two vertical through grooves, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the through grooves, the first indicating lamp and the second indicating lamp are respectively arranged inside the transparent cylinder, the first indicating lamp is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod through a first connecting rod penetrating through the through grooves, the second indicating lamp is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod through a second connecting rod penetrating through the through grooves, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are connected with a hydraulic pump through electromagnetic valves, and control ends of the first indicator light, the second indicator light and the electromagnetic valves are connected with the control chip.
Specifically, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are color-variable LED lights, the first indicator light is located above the second indicator light, and the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the base through a connecting rod.
Specifically, the lower end of the transparent cylinder is fixedly connected with the base through a connecting seat.
Specifically, the two through grooves are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the transparent cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the hyperspectral image monitoring device for the crops has the advantages that the two layers of indicating lamps slide up and down on the transparent cylinder, so that a 3D type display structure can be realized according to specific images, the omnibearing monitoring images of the crops can be conveniently and visually displayed, meanwhile, the color of the crops can be further displayed by displaying colored images through the color-changing LED lamps, and the hyperspectral image monitoring device for the crops has popularization and application values.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention comprises a base 1, a control chip and a plurality of indicator columns 2, wherein the plurality of indicator columns 2 are uniformly distributed on the base 1 in a rectangular array, the control ends of the plurality of indicator columns 2 are connected with the control chip, the indicator columns 2 comprise a transparent cylinder 3, a first indicator light 4, a second indicator light 5, a first hydraulic rod 7 and a second hydraulic rod 8, the lower ends of the transparent cylinder 3, the first hydraulic rod 7 and the second hydraulic rod 8 are all fixedly connected with the base 1, two vertical through grooves 6 are arranged on the side wall of the transparent cylinder 3, the first hydraulic rod 7 and the second hydraulic rod 8 are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the through grooves 6, the first indicator light 4 and the second indicator light 5 are both arranged inside the transparent cylinder 3, the first indicator light 4 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 7 through a first connecting rod 9 passing through the through groove 6, the second indicator light 5 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 8 through a second connecting rod 10 passing through the through groove 6, first hydraulic stem 7 and second hydraulic stem 8 all pass through solenoid valve and hydraulic pump connection, first pilot lamp 4, the control end of second pilot lamp 5 and solenoid valve all is connected with control chip, first pilot lamp 4 and second pilot lamp 5 are changeable colour LED lamp, first pilot lamp 4 is located the top of second pilot lamp 5, first hydraulic stem 7 passes through connecting rod 12 fixed connection with base 1, the lower extreme of transparent barrel 3 passes through connecting seat 11 and base 1 fixed connection, two lead to groove 6 and set up along the axis symmetry of transparent barrel 3.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the control chip controls the first hydraulic rod 7 and the second hydraulic rod 8 to stretch and retract through the control electromagnetic valve according to the loaded specific display information, controls the positions of the first indicator lamp 4 and the second indicator lamp 5 in the transparent cylinder 3, realizes the layering effect, completes the 3D structure of the display information, controls the colors of the indicator lamps through the control chip, and realizes the color display of the display information.
In addition, a third hydraulic rod and a third indicator lamp can be added to realize more levels of 3D optical display.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a crops hyperspectral image monitoring devices which characterized in that: the indicating column comprises a transparent barrel, a first indicating lamp, a second indicating lamp, a first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod, the lower ends of the transparent barrel, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are fixedly connected with the base, two vertical through grooves are arranged on the side wall of the transparent barrel, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the through grooves, the first indicating lamp and the second indicating lamp are arranged inside the transparent barrel, the first indicating lamp is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod through a first connecting rod penetrating through the through grooves, and the second indicating lamp is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod through a second connecting rod penetrating through the through grooves, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are connected with a hydraulic pump through electromagnetic valves, and control ends of the first indicator light, the second indicator light and the electromagnetic valves are connected with the control chip.
2. The hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first indicator light and the second indicator light are color-variable LED lights, the first indicator light is positioned above the second indicator light, and the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the base through a connecting rod.
3. The hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the transparent cylinder is fixedly connected with the base through the connecting seat.
4. The hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two through grooves are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the transparent cylinder body.
CN202010930904.XA 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops Pending CN112098328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010930904.XA CN112098328A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010930904.XA CN112098328A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112098328A true CN112098328A (en) 2020-12-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010930904.XA Pending CN112098328A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Hyperspectral image monitoring device for crops

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112098328A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113411465A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-17 郑州轻工业大学 Hyperspectral image combination equipment stabilizing device based on deep learning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113411465A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-17 郑州轻工业大学 Hyperspectral image combination equipment stabilizing device based on deep learning
CN113411465B (en) * 2021-06-15 2022-09-27 郑州轻大产业技术研究院有限公司 Hyperspectral image combination equipment stabilizing device based on deep learning

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