CN112095276B - Clothes treating apparatus - Google Patents

Clothes treating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112095276B
CN112095276B CN201910473237.4A CN201910473237A CN112095276B CN 112095276 B CN112095276 B CN 112095276B CN 201910473237 A CN201910473237 A CN 201910473237A CN 112095276 B CN112095276 B CN 112095276B
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing
driving rod
sealing member
connecting seat
assembly
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CN201910473237.4A
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CN112095276A (en
Inventor
仇巍
周薇
薛二鹏
王嘉
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910473237.4A priority Critical patent/CN112095276B/en
Publication of CN112095276A publication Critical patent/CN112095276A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a clothes treatment device, which comprises an inner cylinder, a drainage assembly and a driving device, wherein the inner cylinder can contain water, and a drainage hole is formed in the inner cylinder; the drainage assembly comprises a driving rod piece and a sealing piece, wherein the driving rod piece is provided with a rotation center line, and the driving rod piece drives the sealing piece to rotate around the rotation center line so as to enable the sealing piece to be switched between a sealing position for sealing the drainage hole and an avoiding position for avoiding the drainage hole; the driving device drives the driving rod piece to rotate around the rotation center line. The clothes treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the application can realize the switching of the sealing element between the sealing position and the avoiding position as long as the driving rod piece can rotate no matter how the rotating speed of the inner drum is, has a simple structure and is convenient for the drainage of the inner drum; through drive member drive sealing member, there are not relative motion and friction between drive member and sealing member, drive member and sealing member are difficult to wearing and tearing, and the reliability is higher, can promote drainage assembly's life effectively.

Description

Clothes treating apparatus
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of clothes cleaning, in particular to a clothes treatment device.
Background
The inner barrel is used for containing clothes, the outer barrel is used for containing water, a large number of water holes are formed in the inner barrel, the inner barrel and the outer barrel are communicated through the water holes, water in the outer barrel enters the inner barrel, water is injected into the outer barrel and drained through the outer barrel, dirt is easily stored between the inner barrel and the outer barrel of the washing machine of the type, bacteria are bred, and the washing machine is not easy to clean. Therefore, the washing machine with single-cylinder washing in the related art is different from the existing washing mode, the inner cylinder is a non-porous inner cylinder and is isolated from the outer cylinder, the single cylinder is not only used for containing clothes, beating or stirring the clothes, but also used for containing water, and the drainage and dehydration of the washing machine with the single cylinder become difficult technologies to overcome urgently.
In the related technology, a dehydration port and a dehydration valve are arranged on the side wall of an inner barrel, the dehydration valve is connected with the inner barrel through a spring, when the inner barrel is dehydrated, the dehydration valve opens the dehydration port under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the inner barrel, and water in the inner barrel can be discharged out of the inner barrel through the dehydration port; when the inner drum is washed, the dewatering valve closes the dewatering opening under the action of the spring.
In the scheme, the dewatering valve can be opened only when the inner barrel rotates at a high speed, when the washing process in the inner barrel is finished, a large amount of water is contained in the inner barrel, and the motor can realize drainage only by driving the inner barrel and the water in the inner barrel to rotate at a high speed; on one hand, the inner cylinder can not realize the drainage under the low-speed rotation, and on the other hand, can make the motor overload operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a laundry treating apparatus that facilitates draining.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application provides a clothes treating apparatus, including an inner cylinder, a drainage assembly and a driving device, wherein the inner cylinder is capable of containing water, and a drainage hole is formed on the inner cylinder; the drainage assembly comprises a driving rod piece and a sealing piece, wherein the driving rod piece is provided with a rotating center line, and the driving rod piece drives the sealing piece to rotate around the rotating center line so as to enable the sealing piece to be switched between a sealing position for sealing the drainage hole and an avoiding position for avoiding the drainage hole; the driving device drives the driving rod piece to rotate around the rotation center line.
Further, the drainage hole is formed in the rotation circumferential direction of the inner cylinder; the inner cylinder is provided with a rotating axis, and one end of the driving rod piece, which is far away from the sealing piece, protrudes out of the outer side surface of the inner cylinder along the rotating axis direction.
Further, the rotation axis extends in a horizontal direction.
Further, the clothes treatment equipment comprises a cover body, one side of the cover body facing the drain hole is opened, the cover body and the inner barrel are jointly enclosed to form an accommodating cavity, the sealing element and part of the driving rod piece are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and one end, far away from the sealing element, of the driving rod piece extends out of the outside of the accommodating cavity.
Further, the sealing member is disposed inside the inner cylinder.
Further, the cover body is a lifting rib arranged on the inner side of the inner cylinder.
Further, the drainage assembly comprises a connecting seat, at least part of the connecting seat is connected between the sealing element and the driving rod, and the driving rod is in driving connection with the sealing element through the connecting seat.
Further, the sealing member includes support skeleton and sealing washer, the sealing washer cover is located support skeleton tip, support skeleton keeps away from the one end of sealing washer with the connecting seat is connected.
Further, the support framework comprises a support rod and a support plate arranged at the end part of the support rod, and the seal ring is wrapped around the support plate.
Further, the drainage assembly comprises an elastic positioning piece connected with the connecting seat; under the condition that the sealing element is in the sealing position, the elastic positioning piece applies a first moment around the rotation center line to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat enables the sealing element to abut against the drainage hole under the action of the first moment.
Further, under the condition that the sealing element is in the avoiding position, the elastic positioning piece applies a second moment around the rotation center line to the connecting seat, and the direction of the second moment is opposite to that of the first moment; or the elastic positioning piece is in a free state.
Furthermore, the elastic positioning piece is a torsion spring which comprises a first foot and a second foot, the first foot is connected with the cover body, the second foot is connected with one side, away from the sealing element, of the connecting seat, and the second foot and the sealing element are located on two opposite transverse sides of the rotating center line of the connecting seat.
Further, the connecting seat and the cover body squeeze the torsion spring between the connecting seat and the cover body.
Further, a first connecting hole is formed in the cover body, and the first pin is rotatably inserted into the first connecting hole; the connecting seat is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second foot is inserted into the second connecting hole in a rotating manner.
Further, the drainage assembly comprises a supporting seat, a through hole is formed in the supporting seat, and the driving rod piece is rotatably arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode.
Further, the connecting seat comprises a seat body and a stopping part, and the stopping part protrudes out of one side of the seat body along the rotation center line; the stopper portion abuts against one lateral side of the support seat in a condition where the seal member is in the sealing position.
Further, the stopper portions are disposed on two opposite sides of the seat body along the rotation center line.
Further, the laundry treating apparatus includes an outer tub provided outside the inner tub; the driving device comprises a driving plate component and a shifting rod component, the driving plate component is arranged on the outer side of the inner cylinder along the direction of the rotation axis, the driving plate component is fixedly connected with the driving rod piece, the shifting rod component is arranged on the outer cylinder, and the shifting rod component is matched with the driving plate component to drive the driving plate component to rotate.
In the clothes treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the application, in the washing process or under the condition that water does not need to be drained, the sealing element is in the sealing position, the drain hole is blocked by the sealing element, and water in the inner drum cannot flow out of the inner drum; when drainage or dehydration is needed, the driving rod drives the sealing element to be switched to the avoiding position from the sealing position, the drain hole is opened, and water in the inner cylinder is drained out of the inner cylinder through the drain hole. No matter how the rotating speed of the inner cylinder is, the sealing element can be switched between the sealing position and the avoiding position as long as the driving rod piece can rotate, the structure is simple, and the drainage of the inner cylinder is convenient; moreover, through drive member drive sealing member, there is not relative motion and friction between drive member and sealing member, that is to say, drive member and sealing member are difficult to wearing and tearing, and the reliability is higher, can promote drainage component's life effectively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial structural view of a laundry treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective, with the shifter assembly omitted;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the portion of FIG. 1 taken along the line B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drain assembly, lever assembly and lifting rib of an embodiment of the present application, wherein the sealing member is in a sealing position;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another state of the arrangement shown in FIG. 4, wherein the sealing member is in an avoidance position;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 from another perspective;
FIG. 7 is a simplified structural schematic diagram of a drain assembly according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the seal is in a sealing position;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another state of the arrangement shown in FIG. 7, wherein the sealing member is in an escape position.
Description of the reference numerals
An inner cylinder 11; a drain hole 110; an outer cylinder 12; a drain assembly 20; a seal member 21; a sealing surface 21 a; a seal ring 210; a support frame 211; a support bar 2111; a support plate 2112; a driving lever 22; a connecting seat 23; a seat body 231; a stopper 232; a support base 24; an elastic positioning member 25; a torsion spring 25'; a first leg 251; a second leg 252; a cover body 30; lifting ribs 30'; the accommodation chamber 301; a dial assembly 40; a dial 41; a first toggle member 42; a second toggle member 43; a first stopper portion 44; a second stopper 45; a resilient return member 46; a shift lever assembly 50; a shift lever 51; a power unit 52;
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present application, technical features in examples and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, and the detailed description in the specific embodiment should be understood as an explanation of the gist of the present application and should not be construed as an improper limitation to the present application.
In the description of the present application, the "top," "bottom," "horizontal," "vertical" orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in FIG. 3, it being understood that these orientation terms are merely for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered limiting of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application provides a clothes treating apparatus, please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the clothes treating apparatus includes an inner drum 11, a drainage assembly 20 and a driving device; the inner cylinder 11 can contain water, that is, when the clothes treatment equipment is used for washing clothes, the washing water is contained in the inner cylinder 11, the inner cylinder 11 can also be called as a non-porous inner cylinder, so that the problem that dirt and dirt are easily stored and taken due to the fact that the outer cylinder 12 contains water in the prior art can be avoided; a water discharge hole 110 is formed on the inner cylinder 11; referring to fig. 4 to 6, the drainage assembly 20 includes a driving rod 22 and a sealing member 21, the driving rod 22 has a rotation center line L1, that is, the driving rod 22 can rotate around the rotation center line L1; the driving rod 22 drives the sealing member 21 to rotate around the rotation center line L1, that is, the sealing member 21 can revolve around the rotation center line L1, so that the sealing member 21 is switched between a sealing position for sealing the drain hole 110 and an avoiding position for avoiding the drain hole 110; the driving device drives the driving link 22 to rotate around the rotation center line L1, that is, the driving device provides a power source for the driving link 22.
In the washing process, or in other situations where no water drainage is required, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the sealing member 21 is in the sealing position, the water drainage hole 110 is blocked by the sealing member 21, and the water in the inner cylinder 11 does not flow out of the inner cylinder 11; when drainage or dehydration is required, referring to fig. 5, the driving rod 22 drives the sealing member 21 to switch from the sealing position to the avoiding position, the drainage hole 110 is opened, and the water in the inner cylinder 11 is drained out of the inner cylinder 11 through the drainage hole 110. The clothes treatment equipment of the embodiment of the application can realize the switching of the sealing element 21 between the sealing position and the avoiding position as long as the driving rod 22 can rotate no matter how the rotating speed of the inner drum 11 is, has simple structure and is convenient for the drainage of the inner drum 11; furthermore, the driving rod 22 drives the sealing member 21, so that relative movement and friction do not exist between the driving rod 22 and the sealing member 21, that is, the driving rod 22 and the sealing member 21 are not easy to wear, the reliability is high, and the service life of the drainage assembly can be effectively prolonged.
It should be noted that, the laundry treating apparatus drains water through the drain hole 110 during or after the washing process, and the laundry treating apparatus may also drain water through the drain hole 110 during the dehydration process.
In order to facilitate the support and installation of the inner tub 11, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the laundry treating apparatus includes an outer tub 12 disposed outside the inner tub 11, and the inner tub 11 is rotatably supported on the outer tub 12. The laundry treating apparatus may drain water through the tub 12, and in particular, water drained from the drain hole 110 enters the tub 12, and the tub 12 collectively drains the water out of the laundry treating apparatus.
The drain hole 110 may be provided at an appropriate position of the inner tub 11 as long as water in the inner tub 11 can be drained through the drain hole 110. The number and specific shape of the drain holes 110 are not limited.
In the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 3, the water discharge holes 110 are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner drum 11, so that the water is thrown out of the water discharge holes 110 by centrifugal force during the dehydration process of the inner drum 11.
Referring to fig. 3, the inner cylinder 11 has a rotation axis L2, that is, the inner cylinder 11 rotates around the rotation axis L2, and it should be noted that the rotation axis L2 may extend in the horizontal direction, may also extend in the vertical direction, and may also extend in an inclined direction between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, which is not limited herein.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 3, the rotation axis L2 of the inner cylinder 11 is along the horizontal direction, and during the rotation of the inner cylinder 11, the water discharge hole 110 can circulate through the lowest point of the rotation track of the inner cylinder 11, so as to empty the water in the inner cylinder 11 without dead angle. Specifically, in this embodiment, a first clothes taking and placing opening (not shown) is disposed at the top of the outer drum 12, a second clothes taking and placing opening (not shown) corresponding to the first clothes taking and placing opening is disposed in the rotation circumferential direction of the inner drum 11, clothes can be placed into the inner drum 11 from the top of the outer drum 12, and after the clothes are placed into the inner drum 11, the second clothes taking and placing opening is closed. In another embodiment, the rotation axis L2 of the inner drum 11 is also in the horizontal direction, one side of the outer drum 12 along the rotation axis L2 is provided with a third clothes taking and placing opening (not shown), one side of the inner drum 11 along the rotation axis L2 is open, and clothes can be placed into the inner drum 11 through the third clothes taking and placing opening and the open part of the inner drum 11.
Referring to fig. 3, an end of the driving rod 22 away from the sealing member 21 protrudes outside the inner cylinder 11 along the rotation axis L2, so that an external power source can drive the driving rod 22 to rotate.
It should be noted that, in another embodiment, not shown, the rotation axis L2 extends in a vertical direction, for example, in the case that the laundry processing apparatus is a pulsator washing machine, the drain hole 110 is formed at the bottom of the inner tub 11, and the driving device is disposed outside the inner tub 11, for example, at the circumferential outer side of the inner tub 11 or at the outer side in the rotation axis direction.
In order to avoid interference of other objects with the movement of the sealing member 21 and the driving rod 22, in the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 3 to 5, the clothes treating apparatus further includes a cover 30, a side of the cover 30 facing the water discharge hole 110 is open, the cover 30 and the inner drum 11 together enclose an accommodating cavity 301, the sealing member 21 and a portion of the driving rod 22 are disposed in the accommodating cavity 301, and an end of the driving rod 22 away from the sealing member 21 extends out of the accommodating cavity 301, that is, an end of the driving rod 22 is located outside the accommodating cavity 301. The cover 30 provides an installation space for the sealing member 21 and the driving rod 22, and also protects the sealing member 21 and the driving rod 22, thereby improving the reliability of the drainage structure.
The drain module 20 may seal the drain hole 110 and the escape drain hole 110 from the outside of the inner cylinder 11, or may seal the drain hole 110 and the escape drain hole 110 from the inside of the inner cylinder 11, as long as it can switch between the sealing position and the escape position as necessary.
In the embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 3, the drainage assembly 20 seals the drainage hole 110 and avoids the drainage hole 110 from the inner side of the inner drum 11, that is, the sealing member 21 is located at the inner side of the inner drum 11, so that the sealing member 21, the driving rod 22 and other structures do not interfere with the outer drum 12 and other structures during the rotation of the inner drum 11, the gap between the inner drum 11 and the outer drum 12 can be reduced, and the structure of the laundry processing apparatus is more compact.
The cover 30 may be provided separately in the inner tub 11, or may be an existing structure using a laundry treatment apparatus. For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the cover 30 is a lifting rib 30 'disposed in the inner drum 11, that is, the sealing member 21 and a part of the driving lever 22 are disposed in the lifting rib 30'. In the process of washing clothes by the clothes treatment equipment, on one hand, the lifting ribs 30' carry the clothes to rotate together, and after the clothes are lifted to a certain height, the clothes fall into water again under the action of self gravity to generate the stick beating and falling effects, thereby achieving the washing effect. In the embodiment of the application, the existing structure of the clothes processing equipment is fully utilized, the space inside the lifting rib 30' is fully utilized, and the capacity of washing clothes in the inner drum 11 can not be reduced.
In one embodiment, the driving rod 22 may be directly connected to the sealing member 21, or indirectly connected to the sealing member 21 through other structures. Referring to fig. 4 to 6, the drainage assembly 20 includes a connecting seat 23, at least a portion of the connecting seat 23 is located between the connecting seat 23 and the sealing member 21, that is, the connecting seat 23 plays a role of connecting the sealing member 21 and the driving rod 22, the driving rod 22 is in driving connection with the sealing member 21 through the connecting seat 23, the driving rod 22 can drive the connecting seat 23 to rotate synchronously when rotating, and the connecting seat 23 further drives the sealing member 21 to rotate.
It should be noted that, the sealing member 21 and the connecting seat 23 may be fixedly connected; or the sealing element can be hinged to form a movable included angle between the sealing element 21 and the inner wall of the inner cylinder 11, so that the sealing element 21 can be in better fit contact with the inner wall of the inner cylinder 11, the sealing performance is improved, and water leakage is prevented.
The sealing member 21 is not limited in structural form, and may be made of rubber or silica gel as a whole, or may be made of a combination of hard material and soft material. In the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the sealing member 21 includes a supporting frame 211 and a sealing ring 210, the sealing ring 210 covers an end of the supporting frame 211, the sealing ring 210 has a sealing surface 21a facing the water discharge hole 110, the sealing ring 210 seals the water discharge hole 110 through the sealing surface 21a, and an end of the supporting frame 211 away from the sealing ring 210 is connected to the connecting seat 23. Thus, on one hand, the connection with the connecting seat 23 through the supporting framework 211 is convenient; on the other hand, the support frame 211 is a main structure of the seal 21, and can improve the structural strength of the seal 21, prevent the seal 21 from being deformed such as warped or twisted, and improve the structural reliability of the seal 21. Further, in order to facilitate connection between the sealing ring 210 and the supporting frame 211, in the embodiment of the present application, the supporting frame 211 includes a supporting rod 2111 and a supporting plate 2112 disposed at an end of the supporting rod 2111, an outer diameter of the supporting plate 2112 is greater than an outer diameter of the supporting rod 2111, and the sealing ring 210 is wrapped around the supporting plate 2112, so that it is ensured that the sealing surface 21a has a sufficient sealing area, and the structure of the drainage assembly 20 is compact. During assembly, the sealing ring 210 only needs to be wrapped on the supporting plate 2112, and the sealing ring 210 is tightly wrapped on the supporting plate 2112 under the action of self elasticity and cannot be separated from the supporting plate 2112.
It is understood that the supporting frame 211 and the connecting seat 23 may be integrally formed or may be separated.
In order to facilitate the sealing member 21 to be reliably maintained at the sealing position to seal the water discharge hole 110 during the washing process of the laundry treating apparatus, in order to facilitate the sealing member 21 to be still stably kept at the sealing position after the torque of the driving rod 22 is removed, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the water discharge assembly 20 includes the elastic positioning member 25, in a condition that the sealing member 21 is at the sealing position, referring to fig. 7, the elastic positioning member 25 applies a first torque W1 about the center line L1 to the connection seat 23, the first torque W1 is in a counterclockwise direction of fig. 7, the connection seat 23 abuts the sealing member 21 against the water discharge hole 110 under the action of the first torque W1, and the inner drum 11 forms resistance to the sealing member 21, and even if the driving force of the driving rod 22 is removed, the sealing member 21 can reliably abut against the water discharge hole 110 under the action of the first torque W1.
Further, in an embodiment, referring to fig. 8, under the condition that the sealing member 21 is in the avoiding position, the elastic positioning element 25 applies a second torque W2 around the rotation center line L1 to the connection seat 23, the second torque W2 is opposite to the first torque W1, that is, the second torque W2 is clockwise in fig. 7, and the second torque W2 can reliably keep the sealing member 21 in the avoiding position, so as to prevent the sealing member 21 from shaking.
In another embodiment, under the condition that the sealing member 21 is in the avoiding position, the elastic positioning member 25 is in a free state, which means that the elastic positioning member 25 is in a natural unstressed state, and there is no acting force or reacting force between the elastic positioning member 25 and the connecting seat 23, in this case, if the sealing member 21 intends to recover from the avoiding position to the sealing position, the elastic positioning member 25 will deform to generate a resisting moment for obstructing the movement of the sealing member 21, and therefore, in the case that the driving rod 22 does not input a torque, the sealing member 21 will not automatically recover to the sealing position, that is, the sealing member 21 can be ensured to be reliably in the avoiding position.
In the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the elastic positioning element 25 is a torsion spring 25 ', the torsion spring 25 ' includes a first leg 251 and a second leg 252, wherein the first leg 251 is connected to the cover 30, the second leg 252 is connected to a side of the connecting seat 23 away from the sealing element 21, the second leg 252 and the sealing element 21 are located at two opposite sides of the connecting seat 23 along the transverse direction of the rotation center line L1, the second leg 252, the connecting seat 23 and the sealing element 21 generally form a lever structure, and the sealing element 21 is reliably positioned at the sealing position and the avoiding position by the torsion spring 25 '.
In order to facilitate the deformation of the torsion spring 25', a first connection hole (not shown) is formed in the cover 30, and the first leg 251 is rotatably inserted into the first connection hole, so that the first leg 251 can rotate relative to the cover 30; a second connecting hole (not shown) is formed in the connecting seat 23, and the second leg 252 is rotatably inserted into the second connecting hole, so that the second leg 252 can rotate relative to the connecting seat 23. Therefore, the installation is convenient, and the torsion spring 25' can move along with the connecting seat 23 to protect the first foot 251 and the second foot 252.
In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting seat 23 and the cover 30 squeeze the torsion spring 25 ' therebetween, specifically, referring to fig. 7, when the sealing member 21 is in the sealing position, the torsion spring 25 ' is in a first working state of being squeezed, at this time, the torsion spring 25 ' applies an acting force F1 to the connecting seat 23, and the acting force F1 forms a first moment W1 to the connecting seat 23; referring to fig. 8, when sealing member 21 is in the retracted position, torsion spring 25 'is in the second working state of being pressed, and at this time, torsion spring 25' applies a force F2 to connecting holder 23, and force F2 forms a second torque W2 to connecting holder 23. In this way, the seal 21 can be stably locked at the sealing position and the escape position by the torsion spring 25', and the seal device is highly reliable and simple in structure.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7 and 8 in combination, when the sealing member 21 rotates between the sealing position shown in fig. 7 and the avoiding position shown in fig. 8, since the first torque W1 of fig. 7 is clockwise, the second torque W2 of fig. 8 is counterclockwise, that is, a critical point exists at a certain intermediate position between the sealing position and the avoiding position, at which the torque applied to the connecting seat 23 by the torsion spring 25' is 0. Describing the case where the sealing member 21 is switched from the sealing position shown in fig. 7 to the avoiding position shown in fig. 8, when the driving link 22 inputs a torque rotating in the counterclockwise direction of fig. 7, so that the connecting seat 23 starts to rotate counterclockwise from the sealing position of fig. 7, the driving link 22 needs to continuously input the torque to overcome the clockwise torque of the torsion spring 25' to the connecting seat 23 before the connecting seat 23 crosses the critical point; when connecting seat 23 crosses the critical point, torsion spring 25 ' reverses the moment of connecting seat 23, i.e. applies a counterclockwise moment, and even if the torque of driving link 22 is cancelled, connecting seat 23 can rapidly rotate counterclockwise to the avoiding position under the action of torsion spring 25 ', and is locked at the avoiding position by torsion spring 25 '. The principle of switching the sealing member 21 from the escape position to the sealing position is the same as described above, and the direction is opposite to that described above, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
Further, in the embodiment of the present application, torsion springs 25 'are disposed on two opposite sides of connecting seat 23 along rotation center line L1, and two torsion springs 25' cooperatively apply force to connecting seat 23, so that the positioning reliability of connecting seat 23 can be increased.
In order to better support the driving rod 22, in an embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the drainage assembly 20 includes a supporting seat 24, a through hole (not shown) is formed on the supporting seat 24, and the driving rod 22 is rotatably disposed through the through hole. That is, the through hole is located on the rotational center line L1. Further, the quantity of supporting seat 24 is two, and connecting seat 23 is located between two supporting seats 24, can improve the stress state of drive member 22 on the one hand, avoids drive member 22 cantilever to support connecting seat 23, and on the other hand, two supporting seats 24 press from both sides connecting seat 23 in the middle, play certain limiting displacement to connecting seat 23, prevent that connecting seat 23 from shifting along rotation center line L1 direction.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, the connecting seat 23 includes a seat body 231 and a stopping portion 232, the stopping portion 232 protrudes from one side of the seat body 231 along the rotation center line L1, that is, the stopping portion 232 abuts against one lateral side of the supporting seat 24 when the sealing member 21 is in the sealing position. When the driving rod 22 drives the connecting seat 23 to rotate until the stopping portion 232 abuts against the supporting seat 24, at this time, the supporting seat 24 limits the further movement of the connecting seat 23, the elastic positioning element 25 acts on the connecting seat 23, and the first moment applied to the connecting seat 23 reliably abuts against one side of the supporting seat 24.
In one embodiment, the two opposite sides of the seat body 231 along the rotation center line L1 are provided with the stopping portions 232, and the two stopping portions 232 are stopped and positioned by the supporting seat 24, so as to improve the stress condition of the connecting seat 23.
In order to realize the torque input to the driving rod 22, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the driving device includes a dial assembly 40 and a lever assembly 50, the dial assembly 40 is disposed on the outer side of the inner cylinder 11 along the rotation axis, the dial assembly 40 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 22, the lever assembly 50 is disposed on the outer cylinder 12, and the lever assembly 50 cooperates with the dial assembly 40 to drive the dial assembly 40 to rotate. Specifically, the shift lever assembly 50 and the driving rod 22 rotate together with the inner cylinder 11, when the partial structure of the shift lever assembly 50 extends toward the dial assembly 40, and the dial assembly 40 rotates to contact with the partial structure of the shift lever assembly 50, because the dial assembly 40 continues to rotate with the inner cylinder 11, the dial assembly 40 is forced by the blocking effect of the shift lever assembly 50 to drive the driving rod 22 to rotate around the rotation center line L1, the driving rod 22 drives the connecting seat 23 and the sealing member 21 to rotate, for example, so that the sealing member 21 is in the sealing position, and then the shift lever assembly 50 can be retracted, that is, the shift lever assembly 50 does not interfere with the rotation of the dial assembly 40, the torque of the driving rod 22 is cancelled, and the sealing member 21 is stably in the sealing position under the effect of the elastic positioning member 25. When drainage is required, the inner barrel 11 is reversed, part of the structure of the lever assembly 50 extends toward the dial assembly 40, the dial assembly 40 and the actuating rod 22 are reversed, the actuating rod 22 actuates the seal 21 to switch from the sealing position to the retracted position, and then the lever assembly 50 is retracted with the seal 21 in the retracted position.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the lever assembly 50 includes a lever 51 and a power unit 52 for driving the lever 51 to move, and the lever 51 can extend and retract toward the dial assembly 40 under the driving of the power unit 52. The movement of the shift lever 51 is not limited, and may be linear or rotary.
For example, in one embodiment, the lever assembly 50 is an electric push rod, and the lever 51 is a rod portion of the electric push rod. The rod part of the electric push rod moves linearly.
In another embodiment, the power unit 52 is a motor, and one end of the shift lever 51 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the motor, and the motor shaft can drive the shift lever 51 to rotate. For example, the motor shaft rotates in a forward direction, the shift lever 51 extends toward the dial assembly 40, the motor shaft rotates in a reverse direction, and the shift lever 51 retracts.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the dial assembly 40 includes a dial 41, a first dial 42, a second dial 43, a first position-limiting portion 44, a second position-limiting portion 45, and an elastic restoring member 26, the dial 41 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 22, a rotation center line L1 passes through the dial 41, and the dial 41 rotates around a rotation center line L1. It should be noted that the fixed connection refers to a connection mode without relative movement between the dial 41 and the driving rod 22, for example, the dial 41 and the driving rod 22 are integrally formed, or the driving rod 22 passes through the dial 41, and the driving rod 22 is engaged with the dial 41 or screwed. The first shifting piece 42 and the second shifting piece 43 are located on two opposite sides of a rotation center line L1 along the rotation circumference of the inner cylinder 11, the first shifting piece 42 is rotationally connected with the dial 41, the second shifting piece 43 is rotationally connected with the dial 41, the first limiting part 44 is located on one side of the first shifting piece 42 departing from the second shifting piece 43, the second limiting part 45 is located on one side of the second shifting piece 43 departing from the first shifting piece 42, the first shifting piece 42 is abutted against one side of the first limiting part 44 under the action of the elastic resetting piece 46, and the second shifting piece 43 is abutted against one side of the second limiting part 45 under the action of the elastic resetting piece 46.
The operation principle and operation of the dial assembly 40 will be described below. Referring to fig. 2, assuming that the inner barrel 11 rotates in the counterclockwise direction of fig. 2, the shift lever 51 extends toward the dial assembly 40, if the shift lever 51 is located outside the first dial 42, when the first dial 42 contacts the shift lever 51, the first dial 42 rotates counterclockwise, the shift lever 51 enters between the first dial 42 and the second dial 43, and the first dial 42 is reset by the elastic reset element 46; as the inner cylinder 11 drives the dial assembly 40 to rotate, the shift lever 51 abuts against the second dial 43, the second dial 43 cannot rotate freely under the action of the second limiting portion 45, the second dial 43 forces the dial 41 to rotate counterclockwise around the rotation center line L1, that is, at this time, the dial 41 revolves around the rotation axis L2 of the inner cylinder 11 and also rotates around the rotation center line L1, when the dial 41 rotates along with the inner cylinder 11 until the second dial 43 is separated from the shift lever 51, the shift lever 51 no longer shifts the second shift lever 43, and the second shift lever 43 no longer drives the dial 41 to rotate. It should be noted that, as long as the rotation angle of the dial 41 can make the connection seat 23 bypass the above-mentioned critical point, after the critical point is crossed, the connection seat 23 can continue to rotate under the action of the torsion spring 25' until the sealing member 21 moves to the avoiding position. Subsequently, the shift lever 51 is retracted. Or, the shift lever 51 is retracted after the inner cylinder 11 rotates for several circles, it can be understood that even if the shift lever 51 is not retracted, the first dial 42 will not block the shift lever 51, and the second dial 43 will not contact the shift lever 51, so that, in the subsequent rotation, the shift lever 51 will not affect the rotation of the inner cylinder 11, and the shift lever 51 will not block the inner cylinder 11. If the shift lever 51 is directly inserted into the first dial 42 and the second dial 43 when extended, the shift lever 51 does not need to bypass the first dial 42, and the rest of the principle and process are the same as above and will not be described herein again.
Further, the sealing member 21 is in a stationary state after being in the limit position (the avoidance position or the sealing position), and the sealing member 21, the driving rod 22 and the dial 41 are also in a stationary state simultaneously, and if the first dial 42 or the second dial 43 is not yet disengaged from the dial 51 in this case, the rotation of the inner cylinder 11 may be blocked, and the inner cylinder 11 may be jammed. For this reason, the relative positional relationship among the first dial 42, the second dial 43, and the shift lever 51 satisfies: during the process of switching the sealing member 21 from the escape position to the sealing position, the second toggle member 43 and the toggle lever 51 are disengaged from each other after the sealing member 21 passes the critical point and before the sealing position is reached or at the latest when the sealing member 21 reaches the sealing position; in the process of switching the seal 21 from the sealing position to the retracted position, the second driver 43 and the lever 51 are disengaged from each other after the seal 21 passes the critical point and before the seal 21 reaches the retracted position or at the latest while the seal 21 reaches the retracted position.
The drive plate assembly 40 of the embodiment of the application can prevent the inner barrel 11 from rotating by the drive rod 51 no matter where the inner barrel 11 rotates in the rotation process of the inner barrel 11, the inner barrel 11 can not be blocked, and when the position of the sealing element 21 needs to be switched, the inner barrel 11 does not need to be rotated to a specific position, and only the drive rod 51 needs to be extended.
The various embodiments/implementations provided herein may be combined with each other without contradiction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (17)

1. Laundry treatment apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the water-saving device comprises an inner cylinder (11), wherein the inner cylinder (11) can contain water, a water discharging hole (110) is formed in the inner cylinder (11), and the rotation axis of the inner cylinder (11) extends along the horizontal direction;
the drainage assembly (20) comprises a driving rod (22) and a sealing member (21), wherein the driving rod (22) is provided with a rotation center line, the driving rod (22) drives the sealing member (21) to rotate around the rotation center line, so that the sealing member (21) is switched between a sealing position for sealing the drainage hole (110) and an avoiding position for avoiding the drainage hole (110);
the driving device drives the driving rod piece (22) to rotate around the rotation center line.
2. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drain hole (110) is formed in a rotation circumferential direction of the inner drum (11); one end of the driving rod piece (22) far away from the sealing piece (21) protrudes out of the outer side surface of the inner cylinder (11) along the direction of the rotation axis.
3. The laundry processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the laundry processing apparatus comprises a cover body (30), a side of the cover body (30) facing the drain hole (110) is open, the cover body (30) and the inner drum (11) together enclose a receiving cavity (301), the sealing member (21) and a part of the driving rod member (22) are arranged in the receiving cavity (301), and one end of the driving rod member (22) far away from the sealing member (21) extends to the outside of the receiving cavity (301).
4. A laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the seal (21) is provided inside the drum (11).
5. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the hood (30) is a lifting rib (30') provided inside the inner drum (11).
6. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the drain assembly (20) includes a connecting seat (23), at least a part of the connecting seat (23) is connected between the sealing member (21) and the driving link (22), and the driving link (22) is in driving connection with the sealing member (21) through the connecting seat (23).
7. The laundry processing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that the sealing member (21) comprises a supporting frame (211) and a sealing ring (210), the sealing ring (210) is covered on the supporting frame end (211), and one end of the supporting frame (211) far away from the sealing ring (210) is connected with the connecting seat (23).
8. The laundry processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the supporting frame (211) includes a supporting rod (2111) and a supporting plate (2112) disposed at an end of the supporting rod (2111), and the sealing ring (210) is wrapped around the supporting plate (2112).
9. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the drain assembly (20) includes an elastic positioning member (25) connected with the connecting seat (23); under the condition that the sealing element (21) is in the sealing position, the elastic positioning piece (25) applies a first moment around the rotation center line to the connecting seat (23), and the connecting seat (23) abuts the sealing element (21) at the drainage hole (110) under the action of the first moment.
10. The laundry processing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, with the seal (21) in the escape position, the elastic positioning member (25) exerts a second moment about the centre line of rotation on the connecting socket (23), the second moment being opposite to the first moment; or the elastic positioning piece (25) is in a free state.
11. The laundry processing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the elastic positioning member (25) is a torsion spring (25 '), the torsion spring (25') includes a first leg (251) and a second leg (252), the first leg (251) is connected with the cover (30), the second leg (252) is connected with one side of the connection seat (23) far away from the sealing member (21), and the second leg (252) and the sealing member (21) are located at two opposite sides of the connection seat (23) along the transverse direction of the rotation center line.
12. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 11, characterized in that the connecting seat (23) and the cover (30) press the torsion spring (25') therebetween.
13. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the cover (30) is formed with a first coupling hole into which the first pin (251) is rotatably inserted; the connecting seat (23) is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second pin (252) is rotatably inserted into the second connecting hole.
14. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the drain assembly (20) includes a support base (24), the support base (24) having a through hole formed therein, the driving lever (22) being rotatably inserted into the through hole.
15. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the coupling seat (23) includes a seat body (231) and a stopper portion (232), the stopper portion (232) protruding from one side of the seat body (231) along the rotation center line; the stopper (232) abuts against one lateral side of the support seat (24) in a condition where the seal member (21) is in the sealing position.
16. The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 15, characterized in that the seat body (231) is provided with the stopper portions (232) along both opposite sides of the rotation center line.
17. The laundry treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1-16, characterized in that the laundry treatment apparatus comprises an outer drum (12) disposed outside the inner drum (11), the driving device comprises a dial assembly (40) and a lever assembly (50), the dial assembly (40) is disposed outside the inner drum (11) along a rotation axis direction, the dial assembly (40) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (22), the lever assembly (50) is disposed on the outer drum (12), and the lever assembly (50) is matched with the dial assembly (40) to drive the dial assembly (40) to rotate.
CN201910473237.4A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Clothes treating apparatus Active CN112095276B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114197147B (en) * 2020-08-27 2023-02-03 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treatment equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436194A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine dehydration control assembly and washing machine having same
CN109423801A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436194A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine dehydration control assembly and washing machine having same
CN109423801A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine

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