CN112093924A - Solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle for livestock and poultry manure - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle for livestock and poultry manure Download PDFInfo
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- CN112093924A CN112093924A CN202010809480.1A CN202010809480A CN112093924A CN 112093924 A CN112093924 A CN 112093924A CN 202010809480 A CN202010809480 A CN 202010809480A CN 112093924 A CN112093924 A CN 112093924A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004503 fine granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a fixed storage cavity is arranged inside the vehicle body, a liquid treatment cavity is arranged at the lower end of the fixed storage cavity, a solid-liquid separator is arranged at the tail part of the fixed storage cavity, the inside of the liquid treatment cavity is divided into four treatment structures, the water treatment structure comprises a water purification structure, three columns of fixing columns are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the water purification structure, one ends of the three groups of fixing columns are respectively clamped with a pp cotton layer, and a Z-shaped superposed combined surface is combined with the adjacent fixing columns. According to the livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle, the filtering area can be increased, the filtering quality can be increased, the sewage can be comprehensively covered, and the filtering effect can be greatly improved; can fully guarantee filterable quality and effect, and then can promote holistic filtration area, and then promote the filter effect, further increase whole area of contact with water, the whole precision of drainage is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of separation and water purification, in particular to a livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle.
Background
The excrement collected at present is collected in a collection vehicle for solid-liquid separation, the solid is pumped out to the inside of a solid storage vehicle through a machine, then the organic manure is formed by being pulled back to a collection plant and processed, the organic manure can be sold outside, the liquid is processed in four steps through the sewage in the sewage tank, can complete the treatment of the sewage in the vehicle, avoids the waste of manpower and material resources caused by the centralized treatment of the sewage in the later return process, effectively utilizes the excrement, thereby creating additional value, because the existing population base is huge, the excrement can not be reasonably utilized, the environment is greatly polluted, meanwhile, the problem that the conventional excrement is difficult to treat can be solved by collecting and processing the excrement, the income of labor crowds is further increased, solid-liquid separation and final water purification treatment of a sewage treatment vehicle are realized, and the environmental pollution during the discharge is avoided;
how to prepare the water purification structure with good water purification effect is still a difficult problem in the research field at present, in order to solve the problem, aiming at the problem that the existing filter cotton can achieve high filter effect, the filter thickness of the existing filter cotton needs to be increased, but the overall low filter efficiency can be avoided, the existing filter cotton is fast, but the included impurities are not completely filtered, and the pollution in the environment can be caused during the discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle, which mainly solves the following technical problems:
the invention aims to solve the technical problems that the existing filter cotton can achieve high filtering effect, the filtering thickness of the filter cotton needs to be increased, the overall low filtering efficiency can be avoided, the existing filtering effect is fast, the impurities contained in the filter cotton are incompletely filtered, and the pollution to the environment can be caused during discharge.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle for livestock and poultry manure comprises a vehicle body, wherein a fixed storage cavity is arranged inside the vehicle body, a liquid treatment cavity is arranged at the lower end of the fixed storage cavity, a solid-liquid separator is arranged at the tail part of the fixed storage cavity, the interior of the liquid treatment cavity is divided into four treatment structures, the water treatment structures comprise water purification structures, and a controller is arranged inside the water purification structures;
three columns of fixing columns are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the water purification structure, one ends of the three groups of fixing columns are respectively clamped with a pp cotton layer, the inner part of the pp cotton layer is divided into a first cotton layer, a second cotton layer and a supporting block, z-shaped overlapped wrinkles are arranged in the first cotton layer, the surface area of the z-shaped overlapped wrinkles can be larger than that of the pp cotton layer, and the joint surfaces of the z-shaped overlapped wrinkles and adjacent wrinkles are combined and are formed by pressing to form an arc-shaped z-shaped overlapped layer; the inside fixed column of water purification structure divide into and is used for fixed pp cotton layer, carbon fiber layer and RO rete, the fold of the inside on cotton layer can reduce rivers to the penetrating power on the cotton layer of holistic pp, can have high filtration degree, avoid using inconveniently, because superimposed faying face of z style of calligraphy combines together with adjacent, and then can promote holistic filter area, and then promote the filter effect, convex superimposed layer, further increase whole area of contact with water, the whole precision of drainage is higher.
The Z-shaped connecting part can be arranged into irregular waves, and the surfaces of two sides of the pp cotton layer are provided with shaping layers; because the pp cotton layer does not have the shape itself, the filterable effect can be guaranteed to the zigzag fold of design also when increasing filtration precision, because the reason of filtering material itself, has avoided making holistic material warp because external force.
The Z-shaped superposed corrugated layer is positioned in the shaping layer, comprises a plurality of corrugations and is combined with adjacent Z-shaped corrugations to form an arc-shaped corrugated layer, the Z-shaped superposed corrugated layer is fixed by the insides of the two end shaping layers, and the shaping layers play a role in supporting and protecting, so that the flow rate and the filtering precision of water flow are ensured.
The overlapped folds in the Z shape comprise a plurality of fixed edges, the folds in the front and the back of the Z shape are fixed, the folds in the front and the back of the Z shape layer are connected in a consistent mode, and two ends of the overlapped folds in the Z shape are fixed by the fixed edges, so that the overall stability of the folded layers is improved, the cotton layers with radian are combined with each other conveniently, the filtering effect of the pp cotton layers is improved, fine impurities are filtered fully, and the overlapped integrity of the Z shape is ensured by the fixed edges.
Furthermore, an inclined plate is arranged inside the lower end of the water purification structure, a rebound plate is hinged to the other end of the water purification structure, one end of the rebound plate is movably connected with the inclined plate, the rebound plate is turned downwards by an angle of 90 degrees relative to the inner wall of the water purification structure, the filtered water falls along the inclined angle of the inclined plate in the direction of the rebound plate, and the rotation angle of the rebound plate depends on the falling speed and weight of the filtered water; rivers are along with the inclination of hang plate, fall on the rebound board, and the at the uniform velocity efficiency of rivers can be guaranteed with the whereabouts of hang plate to the rebound board.
Further, the bottom of water purification structure is provided with the base, the upper end of base is provided with the support baffle, the upper end of support baffle is provided with flexible bullet pad, the upper end activity hinge of support baffle has accepts the board, but the one end of accepting the board is 15 degrees for the base position angle of falling, relative effort has when flexible bullet pad fly leaf pushes down.
Further, a plurality of groups of even fixed slots have evenly been seted up to the upper surface of base, the inside bottom of fixed slot is provided with gravity sensor, be provided with bearing spring on the inner wall of fixed slot, bearing spring's one end is fixed in the bottom of accepting the board, the lower extreme fixedly connected with who accepts the board links up the post, bearing spring's inside is cup jointed in the outside of linking up the post, the lower extreme that links up the post receives the oppression that board gravity was accepted to the upper end, makes the bottom that links up the post contact with gravity sensor's inside.
Further, one side of base is provided with the connection chamber, the inside in connection chamber is provided with the expansion plate, the bottom of expansion plate contacts with the bottom of water purification structure, the upper end in connection chamber is provided with the bushing, the inside of bushing sets up porosely.
Furthermore, No. one cotton layer is the same with No. two cotton layers's structure, and the size is the same, No. one cotton layer is located the top on No. two cotton layers, No. one cotton layer all is located the below of water inlet with No. two cotton layers, overlap each other between No. one cotton layer and No. two cotton layers, and both ends all are fixed in the inside of two sets of supporting shoes.
Furthermore, the carbon fiber layer and the RO membrane layer are respectively clamped inside the four groups of fixing columns, the six groups of fixing columns are symmetrically arranged, and the carbon fiber layer is located at the upper end part of the RO membrane layer.
Furthermore, the base is trapezoidal, and water inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the water purification structure, and water outlet is formed in one side of the lower end of the water purification structure.
Compared with the prior art, the pp cotton layer in the water purification structure has the advantages that the filtering area and the filtering quality can be increased due to the internal z-shaped folds, and meanwhile, the z-shaped folds are connected through the fixing edges to form an arc shape, so that the sewage can be comprehensively covered, and the filtering effect can be greatly improved; the fixed edge and the shaping layers on the two sides of the Z-shaped folds can ensure that the front and the back of the water purification structure are not deformed, the service life is prolonged, and the durability of the filtering effect is further ensured; according to the invention, the bearing plate can be pressed downwards due to the gravity of filtered water at the upper end, and the bearing spring below the lower part of the bearing plate is extruded to be reduced, so that the connecting column below the bearing plate is contacted with the gravity sensor on the base, the pressure borne by the gravity sensor is transmitted to the upper end of the controller through the output end, the controller displays flashing on the machine to remind a driver to drain water by the side, and the phenomenon that the road is wet and slippery due to the fact that water is drained at the center of a city is avoided; the connecting column at the upper end of the bearing plate enters the whole fixing groove through the fixing groove on the base, so that the whole device can be inclined downwards conveniently, the inclination angle is enough to timely dump down a water source with the interior being filtered completely, and the water source can be conveniently and timely discharged.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a water purification structure of the livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged structure diagram of a pp cotton layer of the livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of a receiving plate of the livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a fixing groove of the animal manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the adapting plate of the livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle in a use state.
In the figure: 1. a water purification structure; 2. fixing a column; 201. a first cotton layer; 202. a support block; 203. a second cotton layer; 204. a gathered layer; 205. a shaping layer; 206. fixing the edge; 3. a pp cotton layer; 4. a carbon fiber layer; 5. an RO membrane layer; 6. a rebound board; 7. an inclined plate; 8. a bearing plate; 801. connecting the column; 9. supporting the guide plate; 901. a telescopic elastic pad; 10. a load bearing spring; 11. a bushing; 12. a connecting cavity; 13. a retractable plate; 14. a base; 141. fixing grooves; 142. a gravity sensor; 15. a solid-liquid separator; 16. a liquid treatment chamber; 17. a storage chamber is fixed.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-6, a livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein a fixed storage cavity (17) is arranged inside the vehicle body, a liquid treatment cavity (16) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed storage cavity (17), a solid-liquid separator (15) is arranged at the tail part of the fixed storage cavity (17), the inside of the liquid treatment cavity (16) is divided into four treatment structures, the water purification structure (1) is included, and a controller is arranged inside the water purification structure (1);
three fixing columns (2) are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the water purification structure (1), one ends of the three groups of fixing columns (2) are respectively clamped with a pp cotton layer (3), the inside of the pp cotton layer (3) is divided into a first cotton layer (201), a second cotton layer (203) and a supporting block (202), z-shaped superposed wrinkles are arranged inside the first cotton layer (201), the surface area of the z-shaped superposed wrinkles can be larger than that of the pp cotton layer (3), and the joint surfaces of the z-shaped superposed wrinkles and adjacent superposed wrinkles are formed by pressing to form an arc-shaped z-shaped superposed layer; inside fixed column (2) of water purification structure (1) divide into and is used for fixed pp cotton layer (3), carbon fiber layer (4) and RO rete (5), the fold of the inside of cotton layer (201) can reduce rivers to the penetrating power of holistic pp cotton layer (3), can have high filtration degree, avoid using inconveniently, because the superimposed faying face of z style of calligraphy combines together with adjacent, and then can promote holistic filtration area, and then promote the filter effect, convex stack layer, further increase whole area of contact with water, the whole precision of drainage is higher.
The Z-shaped connecting part can be arranged into irregular waves, and the two side surfaces of the pp cotton layer (3) are provided with shaping layers (205); because the pp cotton layer (3) does not have a shape, the designed Z-shaped folds can also ensure the filtering effect while increasing the filtering precision, and due to the filtering material, the front end and the rear end of the Z shape are provided with the shaping layers (205), so that the deformation of the whole material caused by external force is avoided; the zigzag-superposed corrugated layer (204) is positioned inside the shaping layer (205), the zigzag-superposed corrugated layer (204) comprises a plurality of corrugations, and the zigzag-superposed corrugated layer is combined with adjacent zigzag corrugations to form an arc-shaped corrugated layer (204); the Z-shaped superposed fold layer (204) is fixed by the insides of the two end shaping layers (205), the shaping layers (205) play a role in supporting and protecting, the flow rate and the filtering precision of water flow are ensured, and the shaping layers (205) can be combined by other hard and soft materials, so that the filtering effect is prevented from being influenced.
The folds inside the integral Z-shaped superposed fold layer (204) have multiple layers which are larger than the original surface area of the pp cotton layer (3), and the connection between the first cotton layer (201) and the second cotton layer (203) is ensured due to the mutual combination of the shaping layers (205),
the Z-shaped overlapped folds comprise a plurality of fixed edges (206), the front folds and the rear folds of the Z shape are fixed, and the Z-shaped layers are connected in a front-rear consistent manner; both ends of the Z-shaped overlapped folds are fixed by the fixing edges (206), so that the integral stability of the folded layer (204) is improved, the folded layers are combined into a first cotton layer (201) with radian conveniently, the filtering effect of the pp cotton layer (3) is improved, fine impurities are fully filtered, and the fixing edges (206) ensure the Z-shaped overlapped whole;
the fixed edge (206) may be perpendicular to the alignment layer, for example, two-position inverted eight shapes may be used to ensure the overall stability.
The structure of No. one cotton layer (201) is the same with No. two cotton layers (203), the size is the same, No. one cotton layer (201) is located the top of No. two cotton layers (203), No. one cotton layer (201) all is located the below of water inlet with No. two cotton layers (203), overlap each other between No. one cotton layer (201) and No. two cotton layers (203), and both ends all are fixed in the inside of two sets of supporting shoe (202), when sewage pass No. one cotton layer's fold layer (204), pass again the fold layer (204) on second cotton layer, just can block absolutely large granule impurity, increase filter area, remaining process all purifies remaining peculiar smell and harmful substance in the aquatic.
Compared with the prior art, the pp cotton layer (3) in the water purification structure (1) has the advantages that the filtering area can be increased by the z-shaped folds in the pp cotton layer, the filtering quality is improved, meanwhile, the z-shaped folds are connected through the fixing edges (206) to form an arc shape, the sewage can be comprehensively covered, and the filtering effect can be greatly improved; fixed limit (206) can guarantee with the setting layer (205) of z style of calligraphy fold both sides that water purification structure (1) can not receive the deformation around, improve service life, further guaranteed the durability of filter effect, because fold layer (204) of z style of calligraphy fold are two-layer stack, sewage is through filtering, can fully guarantee filterable quality and effect, and filter fineness is high, and fine granule is intercepted to the high efficiency, promotes the filter effect.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-6, a livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein a fixed storage cavity (17) is arranged inside the vehicle body, a liquid treatment cavity (16) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed storage cavity (17), a solid-liquid separator (15) is arranged at the tail part of the fixed storage cavity (17), and the inside of the liquid treatment cavity (16) is divided into four treatment structures, wherein the water purification structure (1) is included;
the inside hang plate (7) that is provided with of lower extreme of water purification structure, the other end of water purification structure articulates there is rebound board (6), the one end and the mutual swing joint of hang plate (7) of rebound board (6), rebound board (6) are 90 degrees for the downward rotation angle of inner wall of water purification structure, the water after the filtration falls to the direction of rebound board (6) along the inclination of hang plate (7), the rotation angle of rebound board (6) depends on the falling velocity and the weight of drainage water, rivers are along with the inclination of hang plate (7), fall down on rebound board (6), the even velocity efficiency of rivers can be guaranteed with the whereabouts of hang plate (7) to rebound board (6), convenient drainage at the uniform velocity, the used articulated structure of rebound board (6) can be the common style on the market.
A base (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the water purification structure (1), a supporting guide plate (9) is arranged at the upper end of the base (14), a telescopic elastic cushion (901) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting guide plate (9), a bearing plate (8) is movably hinged to the upper end of the supporting guide plate (9), the falling angle of one end of the bearing plate (8) relative to the position of the base (14) is 15 degrees, and a movable plate of the telescopic elastic cushion (901) has a relative acting force when being pressed downwards;
the upper surface of the base (14) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of uniform fixing grooves (141), the bottom end of the inside of each fixing groove (141) is provided with a gravity sensor (142), the inner wall of each fixing groove (141) is provided with a bearing spring (10), one end of each bearing spring (10) is fixed to the bottom end of each bearing plate (8), the lower end of each bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (801), the inside of each bearing spring (10) is sleeved outside the corresponding connecting column (801), and the lower end of each connecting column (801) is pressed by the gravity of the corresponding upper end bearing plate (8), so that the bottom end of each connecting column (801) is in contact with the inside of the gravity sensor (142); the movable plate of the telescopic elastic cushion (901) has a relative acting force when being pressed downwards, the bearing plate (8) receives water flow falling from the elastic return plate (6), the bearing plate (8) inclines to one side of the base (14) under the gravity of the water flow, and the connecting column (801) inside the bearing spring (10) is in contact with the gravity sensor (142) inside the base (14) and feeds back the gravity sensor to the controller.
One side of base (14) is provided with connection chamber (12), the inside of connection chamber (12) is provided with expansion plate (13), the bottom of expansion plate (13) contacts with the bottom of water purification structure (1), the upper end of connection chamber (12) is provided with bushing (11), the inside of bushing (11) sets up porosely, expansion plate (13) are promoted by the propulsion structure of connection chamber (12) inside, the market is common propulsion contraction structure all can, gravity sensor (142) are received to the controller, make the inside expansion plate (13) of connection chamber (12) inwards shrink, rivers are along inclination drainage downwards.
The carbon fiber layers (4) and the RO membrane layers (5) are respectively clamped inside the four groups of fixing columns (2), the six groups of fixing columns (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the carbon fiber layers (4) are located at the upper end parts of the RO membrane layers (5).
The base (14) is trapezoidal, a water inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the water purification structure (1), a water outlet is formed in one side of the lower end of the water purification structure, and the water outlet is located at the lower end of the vehicle body, so that water drainage is facilitated.
According to the invention, the bearing plate (8) can be pressed downwards at the upper end under the gravity of filtered water, the bearing spring (10) below the bearing plate (8) is extruded to be reduced, so that the joining column (801) below the bearing plate (8) is contacted with the gravity sensor (142) on the base (14), the pressure applied to the gravity sensor (142) is transmitted to the upper end of the controller through the output end, the controller displays flicker on the controller to remind a driver to drain along the side, and the phenomenon that the road is wet and slippery due to the fact that water is drained in the center of the city is avoided; the connecting column (801) at the upper end of the bearing plate (8) enters the whole fixing groove (141) through the fixing groove (141) on the base (14), so that the whole device can be inclined downwards conveniently, the inclined angle is enough to enable a water source filtered inside to be poured downwards in time, and the water source is convenient to discharge in time.
The safety of the device is checked, firstly, a mixture in a septic tank is separated by a solid-liquid separator (15) from one end of a vehicle body, after solid and liquid are separated, the liquid enters a sewage tank, the solid is injected into the solid box body by a bucket elevator, the vehicle is pulled back, the solid is directly pulled back to a factory to be made into organic manure to become fertilizer, sewage in the sewage tank is treated and dewatered by four steps to purify water, wherein the device comprises a water purifying structure (1) in the last step, most impurities are filtered out by water flow through the first three parts, the water flow enters through a water inlet at one side of the upper end of the water purifying structure (1), the water flow falls on a high-precision pp cotton layer (3), and the difference between the gravity of the water flow falling on the high-precision pp cotton layer (3) can be reduced by a first cotton layer (201) in the interior and a second cotton layer (203) in the interior, meanwhile, the filtering area of the water purifying structure (1) can be increased, and the filtering effect of the water purifying structure (1) is improved.
The corrugated layer can avoid deformation caused by external force, and the surface of the filter layer can not deform due to gravity in the using process, so that the filtering effect of the water purifying structure (1) can not be influenced.
Because pp cotton layer (3) is the circular arc type already at the in-process of preparation, be convenient for increase and the area of contact of water, can lead to the obstruction in the aspect of the inside chlorine residue bacterium heavy metal of water and silt rust, the cooperation through between carbon fiber layer (4) and the RO rete with inside remaining chlorine residue bacterium and the further heavy metal organic matter and the organic matter of filtration aquatic of heavy metal, bacterium and harmful substance, the peculiar smell of purifying waste water adsorb the peculiar smell in aqueous simultaneously.
Water flows into the upper part of the rebound plate (6) through the inclined plate (7), under the action of water, the water falls into the lower part to bear the inside of the plate (8), the acting force of water at the upper end of the bearing plate (8) enables the bearing plate (8) to incline towards the direction of a water outlet, a bearing column (801) sleeved by a bearing spring (10) below the bearing plate (8) is connected with a gravity sensor (142) at the bottom end, and then the gravity sensor (142) feeds back to the controller after receiving a signal, one end of the controller controls an expansion plate (13) inside the connecting cavity (12) to be opened upwards, the water flow at the upper end of the bearing plate is convenient to incline along the inclination direction of the bearing plate (8), when the water flow is too large, the leakage plate (11) at the upper end of the bearing plate (8) can be integrally discharged, and reverse osmosis is prevented.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dirty solid-liquid separation of beasts and birds excrement, sewage treatment car, includes the automobile body, the inside of automobile body is provided with fixed storage chamber, the lower extreme in fixed storage chamber is provided with the liquid treatment chamber, the afterbody in fixed storage chamber is provided with solid-liquid separation machine, the inside in liquid treatment chamber divide into four kinds of processing structures, wherein includes the water purification structure, the inside of water purification structure is provided with controller, its characterized in that: the water purification structure is characterized in that three columns of fixing columns are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the water purification structure, one ends of the three groups of fixing columns are all clamped with pp cotton layers, the inner part of the pp cotton layer is divided into a first cotton layer, a second cotton layer and a supporting block, z-shaped overlapped wrinkles are arranged in the first cotton layer, the surface area of the z-shaped overlapped wrinkles can be larger than that of the pp cotton layer, the joint surfaces of the z-shaped overlapped wrinkles and adjacent wrinkles are combined and formed through pressing, and therefore the water purification structure becomes an overlapped layer with an arc-shaped z shape.
2. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the Z-shaped connecting part can be arranged into irregular waves, and the surfaces of two sides of the pp cotton layer are provided with shaping layers;
the Z-shaped superposed corrugated layer is positioned in the shaping layer and comprises a plurality of corrugations, and the Z-shaped superposed corrugated layer is combined with the adjacent Z-shaped corrugations to form an arc-shaped corrugated layer.
3. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the Z-shaped overlapped folds comprise a plurality of fixed edges, the Z-shaped front folds and the Z-shaped rear folds are fixed, and the Z-shaped layers are connected in a front-rear consistent mode.
4. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water purification structure's lower extreme inside is provided with the hang plate, the other end of water purification structure articulates there is the rebound board, the one end and the mutual swing joint of hang plate of rebound board, the downward flip angle of the inner wall of rebound board for the water purification structure is 90 degrees, and the water after the filtration falls to the direction of rebound board along the inclination of hang plate, and the rotation angle of rebound board depends on the falling velocity and the weight of drainage.
5. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of water purification structure is provided with the base, the upper end of base is provided with the support baffle, the upper end of support baffle is provided with flexible bullet pad, the upper end activity hinge of support baffle has accepts the board, but the one end of accepting the board is 15 degrees for base position whereabouts angle, relative effort has when flexible bullet pad fly leaf pushes down.
6. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper surface of base has evenly seted up the even fixed slot of a plurality of groups, the inside bottom of fixed slot is provided with gravity sensor, be provided with bearing spring on the inner wall of fixed slot, bearing spring's one end is fixed in the bottom of accepting the board, the lower extreme fixedly connected with who accepts the board links up the post, bearing spring's inside is cup jointed in the outside of linking up the post, the lower extreme that links up the post receives the oppression that board gravity was accepted to the upper end, makes the bottom that links up the post contact with gravity sensor's inside.
7. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of base is provided with the connection chamber, the inside in connection chamber is provided with the expansion plate, the bottom of expansion plate contacts with the bottom of water purification structure, the upper end in connection chamber is provided with the bushing, the inside of bushing sets up porosely.
8. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the structure of No. one cotton layer is the same with No. two cotton layers, and the size is the same, No. one cotton layer is located the top on No. two cotton layers, No. one cotton layer all is located the below of water inlet with No. two cotton layers, overlap each other between No. one cotton layer and No. two cotton layers, and both ends all are fixed in the inside of two sets of supporting shoes.
9. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the four groups of fixing columns are internally and respectively clamped with a carbon fiber layer and an RO membrane layer, the six groups of fixing columns are symmetrically arranged, and the carbon fiber layer is positioned at the upper end part of the RO membrane layer.
10. The vehicle for solid-liquid separation and sewage treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the base is trapezoidal, water inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the water purification structure, and water outlet is formed in one side of the lower end of the water purification structure.
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