CN112092332A

CN112092332A - Full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production

Info

Publication number: CN112092332A
Application number: CN202010956896.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾志强
Original assignee: Anhui Xinlei Pipe System Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinlei Pipe System Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-12
Filing date: 2020-09-12
Publication date: 2020-12-18

Abstract

The invention provides a full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production, which comprises a lifting structure, wherein the lifting structure is driven by a traction driving mechanism, and one side of the lifting structure is connected with a material pouring structure in a matching manner. The plastic particle conveying device is reasonable in structural design, the driving force is provided for the lifting structure through the arranged traction driving structure, the stretching of the lifting structure is realized through the traction rope, so that plastic particles are continuously conveyed to the top feeding port of the extruder from the bottom surface, meanwhile, the material in the material containing box is poured through the material pouring structure, the efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the labor is saved.

Description

Full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production

Technical Field

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of plastic pipe manufacturing, in particular to a full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production.

Background

Plastic pipes are generally produced by extruding synthetic resins, i.e. polyesters, as raw materials in a pipe-making machine by the "plastic" method with the addition of stabilizers, lubricants, plasticizers, etc. The pipe is mainly used as a running water supply system pipe, a drainage, exhaust and pollution discharge sanitary pipe, an underground drainage pipe system, a rainwater pipe, a threading pipe for electric wire installation and assembly sleeve and the like of a house building.

The plastic tubing need use the extruder extrusion moulding when producing, and the extruder need carry out the material loading when using, and the current material loading mode is mostly to need the manual work to empty, and efficiency is lower, and has increased the labour.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Problems to be solved by the invention

The invention provides a full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production, which is used for solving the technical problems that most of the existing feeding modes in the background art need manual dumping, the efficiency is low and the labor force is increased.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a full-automatic feeding machine of plastics production usefulness, includes elevation structure, elevation structure is driven by traction drive mechanism, just elevation structure one side accordant connection expects the structure.

Furthermore, elevation structure includes the mounting, the both sides of mounting tip are equipped with the slide, slide accordant connection slide rail, the first moving member of connection can be dismantled to the slide rail, the second moving member utilizes equally the slide with slide rail sliding connection second moving member.

Further, the traction drive structure comprises a first motor, the first motor drive end is fixedly connected with a reel, the reel is connected with a first traction wire in a matching mode, the first traction wire is matched with and penetrates through a first fixed pulley, the other end of the first traction wire is connected with a pull rod in a matching mode, the pull rod is located at the bottom of the side face of the first moving member, a second fixed pulley is arranged at the top of the same side face of the first moving member, the second traction wire is matched and penetrates through a second fixed pulley, the two ends of the second traction wire 27 are respectively connected with two pull rods in a matching mode, the two pull rods are respectively located at the fixing member and the top of the side face of the second moving member, meanwhile, the first fixed pulley is located at the top of the side face of the fixing member, and the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and the pull rods are located at the same side.

Furthermore, the second moving member is provided with one side fixed connection first backup pad of slide, first backup pad sliding connection the structure of falling the material, first backup pad side is "L" shape structure, is equipped with three first spout on it, is located the centre be equipped with first lead screw in the first spout, both sides be equipped with the litter in the first spout, the litter with first lead screw all matees the coupling slide block, just first lead screw one end fixed connection second motor drive end.

Further, it is a plurality of to fall the material structure and include the second backup pad, it is even set up to be in the slider second backup pad bottom surface, just third backup pad is connected perpendicularly to second backup pad side end, the equal swing joint rotor plate in third backup pad both sides face top, two the equal swing joint fourth backup pad of the rotor plate other end, fourth backup pad bottom all is equipped with removal supporting component, two the side of fourth backup pad is two sides of the flourishing workbin of fixed connection respectively.

Further, it includes the fifth backup pad to remove supporting component, it can dismantle the setting and be in to contain the workbin in the fifth backup pad, fifth backup pad both sides are equipped with the support bar, two fourth backup pad fixed connection is two respectively the support bar, and two support bar one end falls into two forks, two fork swing joint trapezoidal plate, just trapezoidal plate is located two between the fork, trapezoidal plate bottom surface fixed connection slider, two the second lead screw is connected in the interlock respectively to the slider, the one end of second lead screw all passes the sixth backup pad and is connected with the drive end of third motor through belt pulley and belt, the seventh backup pad is connected to the other end bearing of second lead screw, the sixth backup pad is located the fifth backup pad with contain between the workbin.

Further, it includes box and apron to hold the workbin, the apron comprises two boards, and the bottom surface both sides of every board all are equipped with the movable block, lie in and connect same two-way lead screw with the equal interlock of a plurality of movable blocks of one side, two-way lead screw sets up in the second spout of box top surface both sides, just two-way lead screw tip all matees the connection fourth motor drive end, the fourth motor matches the setting and is in the box, simultaneously the opening has been seted up to a lateral wall of box, it is equipped with electronic flexible door to match the block on the opening.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the plastic particle conveying device is reasonable in structural design, the driving force is provided for the lifting structure through the arranged traction driving structure, the stretching of the lifting structure is realized through the traction rope, so that plastic particles are continuously conveyed to the top feeding port of the extruder from the bottom surface, meanwhile, the material in the material containing box is poured through the material pouring structure, the efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the labor is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially disassembled schematic view of the lifting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic partial-exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the material containing box of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1-a lifting structure; 11-a fixing member; 12-a slide plate; 13-a slide rail; 14-a first moving member; 15-a second moving member; 16-a first support plate; 161-a first runner; 162-a first lead screw; 163-a slide bar; 164-a first slider; 165-a second motor; 2-a traction drive mechanism; 21-a first motor; 22-a reel; 23-a first traction wire; 24-a first fixed pulley; 25-a pull rod; 26-a second fixed pulley; 27-a second traction wire; 3-material pouring structure; 31-a second support plate; 32-a third support plate; 33-a rotating plate; 34-a fourth support plate; 35-moving the support assembly; 351-a fifth support plate; 352-support bar; 353-branch fork; 354-trapezoidal plates; 355-a second slider; 356-a second lead screw; 357-sixth support plate; 358-a third electric machine; 359-seventh support plate; 36-material containing box; 361-a box body; 362-cover plate; 363-moving blocks; 364-bidirectional lead screw; 365-a second chute; 366-electric telescopic door.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, a full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production, includes elevation structure 1, elevation structure 1 is driven by

traction drive mechanism

2, and 1 one side match connection of elevation structure is expected structure 3.

The lifting structure 1 comprises a fixed part 11, sliding plates 12 are arranged on two sides of the end part of the fixed part 11, the sliding plates 12 are connected with sliding rails 13 in a matching mode, the sliding rails 13 are detachably connected with first moving parts 14, and the second moving parts 14 are also used for the sliding plates 12 and the sliding rails 13 to be connected with second moving parts 15 in a sliding mode.

The traction driving structure 2 comprises a first motor 21, a reel 22 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first motor 21, the reel 22 is connected with a first traction wire 23 in a matching mode, the first traction wire 23 penetrates through a first fixed pulley 24 in a matching mode, the other end of the first traction wire 23 is connected with a pull rod 25 in a matching mode, the pull rod 25 is located at the bottom of the side face of the first moving part 14, a second fixed pulley 26 is arranged at the top of the same side face of the first moving part 14, a second traction wire 27 penetrates through the second fixed pulley 26 in a matching mode, two ends of the second traction wire 27 are respectively connected with two pull rods 25 in a matching mode, the two pull rods 25 are respectively located at the top of the side faces of the fixed part 11 and the second moving part 15, meanwhile, the first fixed pulley 24 is located at the top of the side face of the fixed part 11, and the first fixed pulley 24, the second fixed pulley, The pull rods 25 are all located on the same side.

One side of the second moving part 15, which is provided with the sliding plate 12, is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 16, the first supporting plate 16 is connected with the material pouring structure 3 in a sliding manner, the side of the first supporting plate 16 is in an L-shaped structure, three first sliding grooves 161 are formed in the first supporting plate, a first screw 162 is arranged in the middle of the first sliding grooves 161, sliding rods 163 are arranged in the first sliding grooves 161 on two sides, the sliding rods 163 and the first screw 162 are connected with a first sliding block 164 in a matching manner, and one end of the first screw 162 is fixedly connected with the driving end of a second motor 165.

It includes second backup pad 31, and is a plurality of to fall material structure 3 first slider 164 evenly sets up second backup pad 31 bottom surface, just second backup pad 31 a side end connects third backup pad 32 perpendicularly, the equal swing joint rotor plate 33 in third backup pad 32 both sides face top, two the equal swing joint fourth backup pad 34 of the rotor plate 33 other end, fourth backup pad 34 bottom all is equipped with removes supporting component 35, two the side of fourth backup pad 34 is two sides of the flourishing workbin of fixed connection respectively.

The movable supporting assembly 35 includes a fifth supporting plate 351, the material containing box 36 is detachably disposed on the fifth supporting plate 351, support bars 352 are disposed at two sides of the fifth support plate 351, the two fourth support plates 34 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two support bars 352, one end of each of the two support bars 352 is divided into two support forks 353, the two support forks 353 are movably connected with the trapezoidal plate 354, the trapezoidal plate 354 is located between the two support forks 353, a second sliding block 355 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal plate 354, the two second sliding blocks 355 are respectively engaged with a second screw rod 356, one end of the second screw rod 356 passes through the sixth support plate 357 and is connected to the driving end of the third motor 358 through a pulley and a belt, the other end of the second screw rod 356 is connected to a seventh supporting plate 359 via a bearing, and the sixth supporting plate 357 is located between the fifth supporting plate 351 and the material containing box 36.

The material containing box 36 comprises a box body 361 and a cover plate 362, the cover plate 362 is composed of two plates, can be opened towards two sides, an operator can open the cover plate 362 to pour materials into the material containing box 36, the two plates can be closed and sealed in a magnetic attraction mode, two sides of the bottom surface of each plate are respectively provided with a moving block 363, a plurality of moving blocks 363 positioned on the same side are respectively connected with the same two-way lead screw 364 in a meshing way, the bidirectional screw 364 is disposed in the second sliding groove 365 at both sides of the top surface of the case 361, and the end parts of the two-way screw rods 364 are all connected with the driving end of a fourth motor in a matching way, the fourth motor is arranged in the box body 1 in a matching way, meanwhile, an opening is arranged on one side wall of the box body 1, an electric retractable door 366 is arranged on the opening in a matched and clamped mode, the fourth motor starts the two-way screw rod 364 to make the two cover plates 362 move horizontally towards or away from each other, so as to open and close the cover plates 362.

The specific operation flow is as follows: the materials are poured into the material containing box 36, the first motor 21 is started, the first traction wire 23 is collected by driving the reel 22 to rotate, the first traction wire 23 pulls the first moving piece 14 to move upwards under the action of the sliding plate 12 and the sliding rail 13, the second moving piece 15 rises upwards under the action of the second fixed pulley 26 and the second traction wire 27 while the first moving piece 14 moves, the materials are lifted, at the moment, the second motor 165 is started, the first screw rod 162 rotates to drive the first sliding block 164 to move, the first sliding block 164 drives the second supporting plate 31 to move, so that the material containing box 36 moves horizontally to the position above a material inlet of the extruding machine, the third motor 358 is started, two second screw rods 356 are driven to rotate simultaneously through a belt and a belt pulley, the second sliding block 355 moves (in an initial state, the second sliding block 355 is close to the seventh supporting plate 359), the seventh supporting plate 359 is far away from the fifth supporting plate 351, and the fifth supporting plate 351 turns over to incline under the action of the rotating, the electric telescopic door 366 is opened, an inclined channel is arranged between one side of the electric telescopic door 366 and the fifth supporting plate 351, materials are poured from the opening of the material containing box 36 and are poured into the feeding port of the extruder through the inclined channel, and feeding is completed.

In conclusion, the plastic particle conveying device is reasonable in structural design, the traction driving structure provides driving force for the lifting structure, the traction rope is utilized to stretch the lifting structure, so that plastic particles are continuously conveyed to the top feeding port of the extruder from the bottom surface, the material pouring structure is utilized to pour materials in the material containing box, efficiency is improved, and manpower is saved.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation mode of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic feeding machine of plastics production usefulness which characterized in that: including elevation structure (1), elevation structure (1) is driven by traction drive mechanism (2), just elevation structure (1) one side accordant connection falls material structure (3).

2. The full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevation structure (1) is including mounting (11), the both sides of mounting (11) tip are equipped with slide (12), slide (12) accordant connection slide rail (13), first moving member (14) can be dismantled in slide rail (13), second moving member (14) utilize equally slide (12) with slide rail (13) sliding connection second moving member (15).

3. The full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the traction driving structure (2) comprises a first motor (21), a first motor (21) driving end is fixedly connected with a reel (22), the reel (22) is connected with a first traction wire (23) in a matching mode, the first traction wire (23) is matched and penetrates through a first fixed pulley (24), the other end of the first traction wire (23) is connected with a pull rod (25) in a matching mode, the pull rod (25) is located at the bottom of the side face of the first moving member (14), a second fixed pulley (26) is arranged at the top of the same side face of the first moving member (14), the second fixed pulley (26) penetrates through a second traction wire (27) in a matching mode, two pull rods (25) are respectively connected with the two ends of the second traction wire (27) in a matching mode, and the two pull rods (25) are respectively located at the tops of the side faces of the fixing member (11) and the second moving member (15), meanwhile, the first fixed pulley (24) is positioned at the top of the side surface of the fixed piece (11).

4. The full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production according to claim 2, characterized in that: second moving member (15) are equipped with one side fixed connection first backup pad (16) of slide (12), first backup pad (16) sliding connection fall material structure (3), first backup pad (16) side is "L" shape structure, is equipped with three first spout (161) on it, is located the centre be equipped with first lead screw (162) in first spout (161), both sides be equipped with litter (163) in first spout (161), litter (163) with first lead screw (162) all accordant connection first slider (164), just first lead screw (162) one end fixed connection second motor (165) drive end.

5. The full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production according to claim 4, characterized in that: it includes second backup pad (31), a plurality of to fall material structure (3) first slider (164) evenly sets up second backup pad (31) bottom surface, just third backup pad (32) is connected perpendicularly to second backup pad (31) a side end, the equal swing joint rotor plate (33) in third backup pad (32) both sides face top, two the equal swing joint fourth backup pad (34) of rotor plate (33) other end, fourth backup pad (34) bottom all is equipped with removes supporting component (35), two the side of fourth backup pad (34) is two sides of the flourishing workbin of fixed connection respectively (36).

6. The full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the movable supporting assembly (35) comprises a fifth supporting plate (351), the material containing box (36) is detachably arranged on the fifth supporting plate (351), supporting bars (352) are arranged on two sides of the fifth supporting plate (351), two fourth supporting plates (34) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two supporting bars (352), one end of each supporting bar (352) is divided into two supporting forks (353), the two supporting forks (353) are movably connected with a trapezoidal plate (354), the trapezoidal plate (354) is located between the two supporting forks (353), a second sliding block (355) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal plate (354), the two second sliding blocks (355) are respectively meshed with a second screw rod (356), one end of the second screw rod (356) penetrates through a sixth supporting plate (357) and is connected with the driving end of a third motor (358) through a belt pulley and a belt, the other end of the second screw rod (356) is in bearing connection with a seventh supporting plate (359), and the sixth supporting plate (357) is located between the fifth supporting plate (351) and the material containing box (36).

7. The full-automatic feeding machine for plastic production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the material containing box (36) comprises a box body (361) and a cover plate (362), wherein the cover plate (362) is composed of two plates, moving blocks (363) are arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of each plate, the moving blocks (363) located on the same side are meshed with the same two-way lead screw (364), the two-way lead screw (364) is arranged in a second sliding groove (365) on two sides of the top surface of the box body (361), the end part of the two-way lead screw (364) is connected with a fourth motor driving end in a matching mode, the fourth motor is arranged in the box body (1) in a matching mode, an opening is formed in one side wall of the box body (1), and an electric telescopic door (366) is arranged on the opening in a matching and clamping.