CN112091318B - Supporting protective apparatus of aluminum alloy cutting - Google Patents

Supporting protective apparatus of aluminum alloy cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112091318B
CN112091318B CN202010974634.2A CN202010974634A CN112091318B CN 112091318 B CN112091318 B CN 112091318B CN 202010974634 A CN202010974634 A CN 202010974634A CN 112091318 B CN112091318 B CN 112091318B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed block
fixedly connected
cutting
block
aluminum alloy
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CN202010974634.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112091318A (en
Inventor
刘占国
吴海龙
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Ningxia Zhongyuan Building Materials Co ltd
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Ningxia Zhongyuan Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010974634.2A priority Critical patent/CN112091318B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D45/00Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/04Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/08Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for bringing the circular saw blade to the workpiece or removing same therefrom
    • B23D47/10Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for bringing the circular saw blade to the workpiece or removing same therefrom actuated by fluid or gas pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D59/00Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0046Devices for removing chips by sucking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of alloy cutting, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy cutting matched protection device, which comprises a device table body and a cutting machine, wherein the device table body is of a T shape, one end side wall of the device table body is of an arc shape, a first fixed block and a second fixed block are arranged at the upper end of the device table body, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are arranged at an angle, a fixed mechanism and a moving mechanism are respectively arranged on the first fixed block and the second fixed block, the moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the cutting machine, one end of the cutting machine, which is far away from the moving mechanism, is also provided with the protection mechanism, the end parts of the device table body and the second fixed block are respectively provided with a cutting groove, the two cutting grooves are mutually and correspondingly arranged, and a recovery mechanism for matching the protection mechanism is arranged in the device table body. The advantages are that: when the aluminum alloy is cut, the protective cover type protective equipment is used for covering the aluminum alloy, so that the effects of reducing noise, controlling splash spark and facilitating waste recovery are achieved, and the personal safety is further improved.

Description

Supporting protective apparatus of aluminum alloy cutting
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of alloy cutting, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy cutting supporting protection device.
Background
The aluminum product cutting machine is a special mechanical tool for cutting and blanking aluminum products, the cutter of the aluminum product cutting machine is a circular saw blade, the saw blade is inlaid with hard alloy cutter grains, the rotating speed of a main shaft of the saw blade is 2000-5000 revolutions, the aluminum product cutting machine is used for cutting aluminum bars, aluminum plates, aluminum tubes and aluminum profiles, the operation is simple, a machine head is needed to be manually pressed down to cut off materials, market hardware and tools stores are all sold, the aluminum alloy cutting machine is a new product for replacing an old type profile cutting machine, the aluminum alloy cutting machine is characterized by high speed, 5 times of that of the old type profile cutting machine, 7 times of precision and 5 times of finish, and a burr-free pipe cutting machine is really realized.
However, the conventional aluminum alloy cutting equipment is easy to cause spark splashing and huge noise during cutting, and meanwhile, the crushed aggregates generated during cutting can also be scattered around along with the cutting wheel and can be sometimes ejected to the body of an operator, so that the conventional aluminum alloy cutting equipment has certain danger, meanwhile, the scattered crushed aggregates during cutting also have certain utilization value, and excessive splashing also causes improvement of recovery difficulty to a certain extent.
Therefore, we propose a protection device matched with aluminum alloy cutting to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides aluminum alloy cutting supporting protection equipment capable of achieving uuuuuuu.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supporting protective apparatus of aluminum alloy cutting, includes equipment stage body and cutting machine, the equipment stage body is T type form, the one end lateral wall of equipment stage body is the arc form, the upper end of equipment stage body is equipped with first fixed block and second fixed block, first fixed block and second fixed block are the angle setting, be equipped with fixed establishment and moving mechanism on first fixed block and the second fixed block respectively, moving mechanism and cutting machine fixed connection, the one end that the cutting machine deviates from moving mechanism still is equipped with protection machanism, the tip of equipment stage body and second fixed block all is equipped with cuts the groove, two the cutting groove corresponds the setting each other, be equipped with the recovery mechanism who is used for cooperating protection machanism in the equipment stage body.
In the supporting protection equipment of aluminum alloy cutting, fixed establishment is including fixed the fixed ring of gomphosis on first fixed block, the fixed ring is close to the one end edge setting of first fixed block, the breach has been seted up to the upper edge of fixed ring, sliding connection has the arc rack on the inner wall of breach, all be equipped with the tooth piece on the both sides terminal surface of arc rack, it is connected with a plurality of mounting to rotate on the inner wall of breach, a plurality of the one end of mounting offsets the contact with the tooth piece on the arc rack one end, the both sides of fixed ring are equipped with the water conservancy diversion piece, the water conservancy diversion piece respectively with the relative both ends lateral wall fixed connection of first fixed block.
In the supporting protection equipment of aluminum alloy cutting, the mounting is including setting up the telescopic link in the breach, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in both ends of telescopic link, one of them the fixture block offsets the contact with the tooth piece on the arc rack one end, still the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link, the both ends of spring offset the contact with the terminal surface of two fixture blocks respectively, the telescopic link rotates with the inner wall of breach and is connected.
In the supporting protective equipment of aluminum alloy cutting, the moving mechanism comprises sliding grooves arranged on the side walls of two opposite ends of the second fixed block, sliding blocks matched with the second fixed block are arranged in the sliding grooves, a connecting plate is clamped on the second fixed block, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks, and the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the cutting machine.
In the supporting protective equipment of aluminum alloy cutting, protection machanism is including rotating the roof of connecting in cutting machine upper edge department, the roof is the quadrangle, the edge of roof is equipped with a plurality of slides that link up from top to bottom, the slide is long and thin wedge, the edge of roof still is equipped with the polylith transparent plate, the polylith transparent plate splices each other and offsets, fixedly connected with draw runner on the lateral wall of transparent plate, the both ends broad and big centre of draw runner is long and thin, draw runner and slide sliding connection, the top surface of roof rotates and is connected with the connecting ball, fixedly connected with holding rod on the connecting ball, the bottom of roof still fixedly connected with scrapes the ring, the one end of scraping the ring all supports the contact with the lateral wall of polylith transparent plate.
In the supporting protective equipment of aluminum alloy cutting, the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod of connecting ball is kept away from to the roof, the one end fixedly connected with bar rack of connecting rod, bar rack and arc rack keep away from the one end meshing of fixture block.
In the supporting protective apparatus of above-mentioned aluminum alloy cutting, retrieve the mechanism including setting up in the internal cavity of equipment platform, the center department fixedly connected with installation piece in the cavity, the fixed driving motor that inlays in center department of installation piece, coaxial fixedly connected with impeller in driving motor's the drive shaft, the impeller is soft plastics material, the clearance of impeller and installation piece upper surface is (-cm), form the channel that link up between the inner wall of edge and the cavity of installation piece, fixedly connected with passage on the one end lateral wall of equipment platform body, passage and channel intercommunication set up, be equipped with a plurality of inside and outside inlet port of intercommunication on the interior top surface of cavity, a plurality of inlet port evenly distributed is in the periphery of first fixed block and second fixed block.
In the supporting protective equipment of aluminum alloy cutting, the inner bottom of channel all inclines to set up, and its minimum all faces the passage direction, still fixedly connected with elastic cord on the inner wall of channel, the one end fixedly connected with billiard ball of elastic cord, the billiard ball is rubber material and inside is hollow form.
In the above-mentioned supporting protection equipment of aluminum alloy cutting, the supporting protection equipment of aluminum alloy cutting's theory of operation does:
1) An operator firstly places the section bar to be cut on a first fixed block and gradually advances the section bar, then lifts the top plate by utilizing a holding rod, starts the cutting machine and moves the cutting machine, and in the moving process of the cutting machine, once the area formed by the transparent plate comprises a fixed ring, the transparent plate can be put down in a rotating way;
2) After the placement is finished, the cutting machine can cut the section bar, and along with the progress of cutting, the transparent plate is gradually lifted or lowered by matching with the guide block, so that the transparent plate always keeps good sealing performance, sparks formed by cutting can be shielded, and the shielded waste can be splashed onto the table top of the equipment table body;
3) At the moment, the driving motor is started to drive the impeller to rotate, the impeller rotates to generate suction and pumps the shielded waste into the cavity through the air inlet, and then the waste is sprung into the peripheral channel after contacting with the impeller, and finally is discharged through the material guide pipe and collected and recycled along with the airflow and the inclined bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the aluminum alloy cutting supporting protection equipment has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the transparent plate, the top plate and the fixing mechanism, the effect that sparks splash or waste materials are scattered excessively when the cutting machine is used for cutting is achieved, surrounding operators can be effectively protected, meanwhile, the clamping block can be used for further clamping and fixing the cutting piece, the protection of workers is enhanced to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the cutting quality is improved when the cutting machine is used for cutting.
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the impeller, the channel, the material guide pipe and the air inlet hole, the effect of sucking and recycling the waste shielded by the transparent plate and the top plate by the suction force generated by the impeller is achieved, then the waste is fly to the peripheral channel by the impeller, and then the waste is discharged to the outside through the material guide pipe for uniform recycling under the cooperation of air flow, so that the effect of conveniently recycling the waste while controlling splashing sparks is achieved, and the personal safety protection is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy cutting accessory protection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the moving mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the protection mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the wiper ring of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an internal cross-sectional view of the apparatus table of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the securing mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1 equipment platform body, 2 cutting machines, 3 first fixed blocks, 4 second fixed blocks, 5 fixed mechanisms, 6 moving mechanisms, 7 protection mechanisms, 8 cutting grooves, 9 recovery mechanisms, 10 fixed rings, 11 arc racks, 12 fixed parts, 13 guide blocks, 14 telescopic rods, 15 clamping blocks, 16 springs, 17 sliding grooves, 18 sliding blocks, 19 connecting plates, 20 top plates, 21 sliding ways, 22 transparent plates, 23 sliding bars, 24 connecting balls, 25 holding bars, 26 connecting rods, 27 bar racks, 28 chambers, 29 mounting blocks, 30 driving motors, 31 impellers, 32 channels, 33 guide pipes, 34 air inlets, 35 scraping rings, 36 elastic ropes and 37 billiards.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-9, an aluminum alloy cutting supporting protection device comprises a device table body 1 and a cutting machine 2, wherein the device table body 1 is in a T shape, an upper operation table surface is provided, one end side wall of the device table body 1 is arc-shaped and is used as a section operation position, operation adjustment is convenient to be carried out on the end of the section, a first fixing block 3 and a second fixing block 4 are arranged at the upper end of the device table body 1, the first fixing block 3 and the second fixing block 4 are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees, the first fixing block 3 and the second fixing block 4 are respectively used for placing different operation devices, the end parts of the first fixing block 3 and the second fixing block 4 are mutually close, and a fixing mechanism 5 and a moving mechanism 6 are respectively arranged on the first fixing block 3 and the second fixing block 4.
The fixing mechanism 5 comprises a fixing ring 10 fixedly embedded on the first fixing block 3, the fixing ring 10 is in a incomplete ring shape and embedded on the first fixing block 3, the fixing ring 10 is arranged near the edge of one end of the first fixing block 3, the upper edge of the fixing ring 10 is provided with a notch, the inner wall of the notch is slidably connected with an arc-shaped rack 11, the arc-shaped rack 11 can freely slide in the notch, tooth blocks are arranged on the end faces of the upper side and the lower side of the arc-shaped rack 11, a plurality of fixing pieces 12 are rotationally connected on the inner wall of the notch, and one ends of the fixing pieces 12 are in abutting contact with the tooth blocks on one end of the arc-shaped rack 11.
The mounting 12 is including setting up the telescopic link 14 in the breach, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block 15 in both ends of telescopic link 14, one of them fixture block 15 offsets the contact with the tooth piece on the arc rack 11 one end, when arc rack 11 slides, can utilize fixture block 15 and tooth piece you to drive its removal, still the cover is equipped with spring 16 on the telescopic link 14, the both ends of spring 16 offset the contact with the terminal surface of two fixture blocks 15 respectively, spring 16 is used for supporting tight fixture block 15, cooperate telescopic link 14 shrink simultaneously, prevent excessive card die, telescopic link 14 rotates with the inner wall of breach to be connected, the both sides of solid fixed ring 10 are equipped with guide block 13, guide block 13 is wedge-shaped with the opposite both ends lateral wall fixed connection of first fixed block 3 respectively, it is mainly used to jack up transparent plate 22, make its moist through first fixed block 3.
The moving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the cutting machine 2, the moving mechanism 6 comprises sliding grooves 17 arranged on the side walls of two opposite ends of the second fixed block 4, sliding blocks 18 matched with the sliding grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves 17, connecting plates 19 are clamped on the second fixed block 4, the connecting plates 19 are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks 18, the upper ends of the connecting plates 19 are fixedly connected with the cutting machine 2, one end of the cutting machine 2, which is far away from the moving mechanism 6, is also provided with a protection mechanism 7, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a top plate 20 which is rotationally connected to the upper edge of the cutting machine 2, the top plate 20 is square, a plurality of sliding ways 21 which are vertically penetrated are arranged at the edge of the top plate 20, the sliding ways 21 are in a slender wedge shape, namely, the lower ends are small, channels with large openings are formed in the upper ends, a plurality of transparent plates 22 are further arranged at the edge of the top plate 20, the transparent plates are made of hard acrylic plates, good light transmittance is achieved, meanwhile, splashing phenomena are effectively prevented, the transparent plates 22 are mutually spliced, sliding strips 23 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the transparent plates 22, the two ends of the sliding strips 23 are wide and the middle are used for jogging the sliding ways 21, and the sliding strips are not connected with the sliding strips 23 in the sliding processes.
The top surface of roof 20 rotates and is connected with connecting ball 24, fixedly connected with holding rod 25 on the connecting ball 24, the bottom of roof 20 still fixedly connected with scrapes ring 35, scrape the side wall homoenergetic of ring 35 and polylith transparent plate 22 and support the contact, scrape the ring 35 and be used for cleaning it, can strike off the foreign matter of adhesion through sliding transparent plate 22, keep transparent plate 22's clean degree, do not influence the operation and observe, the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod 26 of roof 20 keeping away from connecting ball 24, the one end fixedly connected with bar rack 27 of connecting rod 26, bar rack 27 and the one end meshing that the fixture block 15 was kept away from to arc rack 11, make when bar rack 27 removes, drive arc rack 11 follow and remove, reach automatic pivoted effect, further fastening section bar prevents the spring or hits and fly, the purpose of carrying out safety protection to the user.
The end parts of the equipment platform body 1 and the second fixed block 4 are respectively provided with a cutting groove 8, the two cutting grooves 8 are correspondingly arranged, a recovery mechanism 9 for matching with the protection mechanism 7 is arranged in the equipment platform body 1, the recovery mechanism 9 comprises a cavity 28 arranged in the equipment platform body 1, the center in the cavity 28 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 29, the center of the mounting block 29 is fixedly embedded with a driving motor 30, the driving shaft of the driving motor 30 is fixedly connected with an impeller 31 in a coaxial way, the impeller 31 is made of soft plastic, the impeller 31 rotates to effectively generate adsorption force to suck foreign matters on a platform surface, the clearance between the impeller 31 and the upper surface of the mounting block 28 is 0.5-1.5cm, the control ground clearance can effectively blow the sucked foreign matters off, a through channel 32 is formed between the edge of the mounting block 29 and the inner wall of the cavity 28, the inner bottom of the channel 32 is obliquely arranged to help the foreign matters to roll in the design direction, the lowest end of the elastic rope 36 faces the direction of the material guiding pipe 33, the inner wall of the channel 32 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 36, one end of the elastic rope 36 is fixedly connected with a billiard ball 37, the billiard ball 37 is made of rubber material and is hollow, the billiard ball 37 can collide around the channel 32 under the influence of wind force, so that accumulated waste materials are pushed out of the channel 32 and discharged to the material guiding pipe 33, the elastic rope 36 can limit the accumulated waste materials in the channel 32, the problem of accumulation is not easy to occur in each channel 32, the efficient and guaranteed use effect of the channel 32 is achieved, the material guiding pipe 33 is fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the equipment platform body 1, the material guiding pipe 33 is communicated with the channel 32, a plurality of air inlet holes 34 communicated with the inside and the outside are arranged on the inner top surface of the cavity 28, the air inlet holes 34 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the first fixed block 3 and the second fixed block 4, the diffusion type air inlet hole 34 can achieve the purpose that part of foreign matters escape immediately, and can also perform effective suction operation on the foreign matters, so that the efficiency and the quality of the foreign matters suction are improved.
When the invention is used, an operator firstly places a section to be cut on the first fixed block 3 and gradually pushes the section to be cut, then lifts the top plate 20 by utilizing the holding rod 25, starts the cutter 2 and moves the cutter 2, once the area formed by the transparent plate 22 comprises the fixed ring 10 and then rotates and puts down the fixed ring 10 in the moving process of the cutter 2, after the placement is finished, the cutter 2 can cut the section to be cut, and along with the progress of cutting, the transparent plate 22 is gradually lifted or lowered by matching with the guide block 13, so that the section always keeps better sealing performance, the spark formed by cutting can be shielded by the guide block 3, the shielded waste can be splashed onto the table surface of the equipment table body 1, at the moment, the driving motor 30 starts to drive the impeller 31 to rotate, the shielded waste is sucked into the cavity 28 through the air inlet hole 34, and then is sprung into the peripheral channel 32, finally, the waste is discharged and uniformly recovered through the guide pipe 33 along with the air flow and the inclined bottom, and the impact ball 37 can be impacted into the channel 32 under the influence of wind, so that the impact of the channel 32 can be prevented from being accumulated in the channel 32, and the channel 32 can not be effectively accumulated in the channel 32, and the channel 32 can be prevented from being stacked in the channel 32.
Although terms of the apparatus table body 1, the cutting machine 2, the first fixed block 3, the second fixed block 4, the fixed mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 6, the protecting mechanism 7, the cutting groove 8, the retrieving mechanism 9, the fixing ring 10, the arc-shaped rack 11, the fixing piece 12, the guide block 13, the telescopic rod 14, the clamping block 15, the spring 16, the slide groove 17, the slider 18, the connecting plate 19, the top plate 20, the slide way 21, the transparent plate 22, the slide bar 23, the connecting ball 24, the holding rod 25, the connecting rod 26, the bar rack 27, the chamber 28, the mounting block 29, the driving motor 30, the impeller 31, the channel 32, the guide pipe 33, the air inlet hole 34, the scraper ring 35, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the invention; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a supporting protective apparatus of aluminum alloy cutting, includes equipment support body (1) and cutting machine (2), equipment support body (1) is T type form, the one end lateral wall of equipment support body (1) is the arc form, a serial communication port, the upper end of equipment support body (1) is equipped with first fixed block (3) and second fixed block (4), first fixed block (3) and second fixed block (4) are 90 degrees angle settings, be equipped with fixed establishment (5) and mobile mechanism (6) on first fixed block (3) and second fixed block (4) respectively, mobile mechanism (6) and cutting machine (2) fixed connection, the one end that cutting machine (2) deviate from mobile mechanism (6) still is equipped with protection mechanism (7), the tip of equipment support body (1) and second fixed block (4) all is equipped with cuts cut groove (8), two cut groove (8) correspond each other and set up, be equipped with in equipment support body (1) and be used for cooperating recovery mechanism (9) of protection mechanism (7); the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing ring (10) fixedly embedded on the first fixing block (3), the fixing ring (10) is arranged close to the edge of one end of the first fixing block (3), a notch is formed in the upper edge of the fixing ring (10), an arc-shaped rack (11) is connected to the inner wall of the notch in a sliding mode, tooth blocks are arranged on the end faces of two sides of the arc-shaped rack (11), a plurality of fixing pieces (12) are connected to the inner wall of the notch in a rotating mode, one end of each fixing piece (12) is abutted against the tooth blocks on one end of the arc-shaped rack (11), guide blocks (13) are arranged on two sides of the fixing ring (10), and the guide blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the side walls of two ends, opposite to the first fixing block (3), of each guide block; the fixing piece (12) comprises a telescopic rod (14) arranged in the notch, clamping blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the telescopic rod (14), one clamping block (15) is in propping contact with a tooth block on one end of the arc-shaped rack (11), a spring (16) is further sleeved on the telescopic rod (14), the two ends of the spring (16) are respectively in propping contact with the end faces of the two clamping blocks (15), and the telescopic rod (14) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the notch.
2. The aluminum alloy cutting matched protection device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (6) comprises sliding grooves (17) arranged on the side walls of two opposite ends of the second fixed block (4), sliding blocks (18) matched with the sliding grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves (17), connecting plates (19) are clamped on the second fixed block (4), the connecting plates (19) are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks (18), and the upper ends of the connecting plates (19) are fixedly connected with the cutting machine (2).
3. The aluminum alloy cutting supporting protection equipment according to claim 2, wherein the protection mechanism (7) comprises a top plate (20) which is rotationally connected to the upper edge of the cutting machine (2), the top plate (20) is quadrilateral, a plurality of slide ways (21) which are vertically communicated are arranged at the edge of the top plate (20), the slide ways (21) are in a slender wedge shape, a plurality of transparent plates (22) are further arranged at the edge of the top plate (20), the transparent plates (22) are mutually spliced and abutted, sliding strips (23) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the transparent plates (22), two ends of the sliding strips (23) are wide and slender, the sliding strips (23) are in sliding connection with the slide ways (21), connecting balls (24) are rotationally connected to the top surface of the top plate (20), holding rods (25) are fixedly connected to the connecting balls (24), scraping rings (35) are further fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (20), and one ends of the scraping rings (35) are abutted against the side walls of the transparent plates (22).
4. The aluminum alloy cutting matched protection device according to claim 3, wherein a connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the top plate (20) away from the connecting ball (24), a bar-shaped rack (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (26), and the bar-shaped rack (27) is meshed with one end of the arc-shaped rack (11) away from the clamping block (15).
5. The aluminum alloy cutting matched protection equipment according to claim 4, wherein the recovery mechanism (9) comprises a cavity (28) arranged in the equipment table body (1), a mounting block (29) is fixedly connected to the center of the cavity (28), a driving motor (30) is fixedly embedded in the center of the mounting block (29), an impeller (31) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor (30), the impeller (31) is made of soft plastic, a gap between the impeller (31) and the upper surface of the mounting block (29) is 0.5-1.5cm, a through channel (32) is formed between the edge of the mounting block (29) and the inner wall of the cavity (28), a guide pipe (33) is fixedly connected to one end side wall of the equipment table body (1), the guide pipe (33) is communicated with the channel (32), a plurality of air inlets (34) which are communicated with the inside and the outside are formed in the inner top surface of the cavity (28), and a plurality of air inlets (34) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the first fixed block (3) and the second fixed block (4).
6. The aluminum alloy cutting matched protection device according to claim 5, wherein the inner bottoms of the channels (32) are all obliquely arranged, the lowest ends of the channels face the direction of the material guiding pipe (33), elastic ropes (36) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the channels (32), billiards (37) are fixedly connected to one ends of the elastic ropes (36), and the billiards (37) are made of rubber materials and are hollow.
7. The aluminum alloy cutting accessory protection device of claim 6, wherein the aluminum alloy cutting accessory protection device operates as follows:
1) An operator firstly places a section to be cut on the first fixed block (3) and gradually pushes the section, then lifts the top plate (20) by utilizing the holding rod (25), starts the cutting machine (2) and moves the cutting machine (2), and in the moving process of the cutting machine (2), once the area formed by the transparent plate (22) comprises the fixed ring (10), the transparent plate can be rotated and put down;
2) After the placement is finished, the cutting machine (2) can cut the section bar, and along with the progress of cutting, the transparent plate (22) is gradually lifted or lowered by matching with the guide block (13) to ensure that the transparent plate always keeps good sealing performance, sparks formed by cutting can be shielded, and the shielded waste can be splashed onto the table top of the equipment table body (1);
3) At the moment, the driving motor (30) is started to drive the impeller (31) to rotate, the impeller (31) rotates to generate suction force, the shielded waste is pumped into the cavity (28) through the air inlet hole (34), then the waste is sprung into the peripheral channel (32) after contacting the impeller (31), and finally the waste is discharged and collected uniformly through the guide pipe (33) along with air flow and inclined bottom.
CN202010974634.2A 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Supporting protective apparatus of aluminum alloy cutting Active CN112091318B (en)

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CN112719398A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-30 盐城市雷击环保科技有限公司 Metal material shearing machine applied to environmental protection equipment manufacturing

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