CN112090373A - Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis unit - Google Patents
Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN112090373A CN112090373A CN202010993300.XA CN202010993300A CN112090373A CN 112090373 A CN112090373 A CN 112090373A CN 202010993300 A CN202010993300 A CN 202010993300A CN 112090373 A CN112090373 A CN 112090373A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/28—Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums
- B01J19/285—Shaking or vibrating reactors; reactions under the influence of low-frequency vibrations or pulsations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H1/00—Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H5/00—Compounds containing saccharide radicals in which the hetero bonds to oxygen have been replaced by the same number of hetero bonds to halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium
- C07H5/04—Compounds containing saccharide radicals in which the hetero bonds to oxygen have been replaced by the same number of hetero bonds to halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium to nitrogen
- C07H5/06—Aminosugars
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of glucosamine hydrochloride production, and discloses a hydrolysis device for glucosamine hydrochloride production, which comprises a hydrolysis tank, wherein the upper end of the hydrolysis tank is hollowed, four corners of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank are vertically and upwards fixedly provided with support rods, the support rods are rectangular long rods, the upper ends of four groups of support rods are fixedly provided with a storage box, the lower end of the interior of the storage box is transversely provided with a row of material leaking grooves, the material leaking grooves are rectangular grooves and vertically penetrate through the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, an overturning plate is movably arranged in the material leaking grooves through a rotating shaft, and the overturning plate is a rectangular plate and can be freely overturned in the material leaking grooves through the rotating shaft. According to the invention, the hydrolysis bearing plate is arranged, so that the hydrochloride can be flatly laid in the hydrolysis bearing plate after falling into the hydrolysis bearing plate, and then the hydrolysis bearing plate moves downwards to be contacted with water, so that the contact between the hydrochloride and the hydrolysis solution is more uniform, and the hydrolysis speed of the hydrochloride is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glucosamine hydrochloride production, in particular to a hydrolysis device for glucosamine hydrochloride production.
Background
The glucosamine hydrochloride is white crystal, has the melting point of 190-.
When the existing glucosamine hydrochloride production device on the market is used, a hydrochloride raw material needs to be put into a hydrolysis solution to be dissolved with water, and when the existing device is used for putting materials, the hydrochloride is easy to accumulate after entering a hydrolysis tank, so that the hydrolysis speed is slow, and when the hydrochloride is accumulated together, the hydrochloride in the stack cannot contact with the solution, so that the hydrolysis efficiency is seriously influenced. For this reason, we propose a hydrolysis device for glucosamine hydrochloride production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a hydrolysis device for producing glucosamine hydrochloride.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device comprises a hydrolysis box, the hydrolysis box is a rectangular hollow box, the upper end of the hydrolysis box is hollowed, four corners of the upper end of the hydrolysis box are vertically and upwards fixedly provided with support rods, the support rods are rectangular long rods, the upper ends of the four groups of support rods are fixedly provided with a storage box, the storage box is a rectangular box body, the lower end of the interior of the storage box is transversely provided with a row of leaking material grooves, the leaking material grooves are rectangular grooves and vertically penetrate through the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, the interior of each leaking material groove is movably provided with a turnover plate through a rotating shaft, the turnover plates are rectangular plates and can freely turn over through the rotating shafts in the leaking material grooves, the interior of the storage box is loaded with the hydrochloride to be hydrolyzed, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the storage, the lower ends of the two groups of tension springs on the same side are longitudinally and fixedly provided with extrusion rods in parallel, the extrusion rods are rectangular rods, and the upper ends of the extrusion rods are tightly attached to the turnover plate.
The left side wall of the hydrolysis box is fixedly provided with two groups of motor bases in a mirror image manner, the upper end of each motor base is transversely fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of each motor is arranged towards one side of the hydrolysis box, the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the hydrolysis box are provided with four groups of circular through holes in a mirror image manner, a connecting shaft capable of freely rotating is transversely and movably arranged in each circular through hole through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft, which is positioned outside the hydrolysis box, is fixedly provided with a rotating disk which is a circular plate, one end of the connecting shaft, which is positioned inside the hydrolysis box, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate which is a rectangular plate, one side surface, which is close to each other, of the two groups of connecting plates at the same horizontal position is provided with an arc chute, the arc chute is an S-shaped groove, the extrusion shafts are totally four groups, every two extrusion shafts of the four groups are a pair, the hydrolysis bearing plates are fixedly arranged at the middle positions of the four groups of extrusion shafts, the hydrolysis bearing plates are rectangular plates and the upper end faces of the hydrolysis bearing plates are provided with rectangular grooves, the left side and the right side of the inside of each hydrolysis bearing plate are provided with a row of transverse grooves, the two ends of each transverse groove, which are rectangular grooves and transverse grooves, are semicircular, the inside of each transverse groove is slidably connected with a movable shaft, the movable shafts are cylindrical rods, a shaking plate is fixedly arranged between the two groups of movable shafts at the same horizontal position and is a rectangular long plate, the lower end of the inside of each hydrolysis bearing plate is provided with a row of vertical holes, each vertical hole is a circular through hole, the left side and the right side of each shaking plate are fixedly provided with rubber contacts, the rubber contacts are four groups in total, and the.
Preferably, the middle positions of the two groups of rubber contacts on the same side are provided with extrusion grooves, the extrusion grooves are grooves with triangular cross sections, the lower end of the shaking plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two groups of rolling plates, the rolling plates are blocks with triangular cross sections and are arranged in a mirror image mode, and rolling teeth are arranged on the inclined plane of the lower end of each rolling plate and are serrated.
Preferably, a motor rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the motor rotating shaft is a circular rod, the rotating center of the motor rotating shaft and the rotating center of the motor output shaft and the rotating center of the rotating disc are eccentrically arranged, and two groups of grid retaining columns are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the motor, of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the grid bumping posts are cylindrical rods, two groups of grid bumping posts are arranged in a mirror image mode, and a spiral turntable is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the rotating disc, of the rotating shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the spiral rotary disc is a plate with gradually increasing diameter, the position with the largest diameter of the spiral rotary disc and the lower end check column are mutually extruded, and the position with the largest diameter of the spiral rotary disc and the upper end check column cannot be contacted.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a hydrolysis device for producing glucosamine hydrochloride. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis unit, the inside at the hutch is placed to the glucosamine hydrochloride raw materials that will hydrolyze, the hydrochloride falls into the inside of hydrolysis loading board through leaking the material groove, make the hydrochloride can the tiling in the inside of hydrolysis loading board after falling into hydrolysis loading board inside through setting up the hydrolysis loading board, then the hydrolysis loading board moves down and contacts with water, make the hydrochloride more even with the contact of hydrolysis solution, increase the speed that the hydrochloride hydrolysises.
(2) The hydrolysis device for producing glucosamine hydrochloride is characterized in that a motor drives a motor rotating shaft and a spiral rotary disc to rotate through an output shaft under the control of an external controller, the rotating diameter of the motor rotating shaft and the rotating disc is eccentrically arranged, so the maximum diameter position of the spiral rotary disc can be contacted with a grid baffle column at the lower end, the spiral rotary disc drives the whole rotating disc to rotate through the grid baffle column when rotating, when the grid baffle column at the lower end moves to the upper end, the spiral rotary disc is separated from the grid baffle column due to the eccentric arrangement, the spiral rotary disc is in an idle state at the moment, when the maximum diameter position of the spiral rotary disc rotates to the lower end, the grid baffle column moving to the lower end is contacted again for repeating, the whole rotating disc can periodically rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the rotating disc drives a connecting shaft to rotate in a hydrolysis box when rotating, when the connecting plate rotates, a bearing sleeve can move to the uppermost end of an arc-shaped sliding chute under, bearing housing is inside lapse at the arc spout under the action of gravity of self gravity and hydrolysis loading board this moment, make the bearing housing when the inside slip of arc spout through setting up the arc spout to the S type, can control and rock, make whole hydrolysis loading board can control and rock from last down time moving through being connected of bearing housing and arc spout, make the effect of rocking that the accumulational hydrochloride can tile under the effect of hydrolysising on the loading board of hydrolysising more level and more smooth, thereby increase the area of contact of hydrochloride and the inside hydrolysis solution of hydrolysis tank, prevent that the condition that heap form hydrochloride and solution contact production caking from appearing from taking place.
(3) This glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis unit makes the loading board of hydrolysising rock the time by the left and right sides through setting up the vertical hole, and the loading hydrochloride of loading on the loading board of hydrolysising can fall into the inside of the case of hydrolysising through the vertical hole downwards for the hydrochloride raw and other materials can become a granular one and one downstream, and the whole round of hydrochloride granule can both contact with solution this moment, makes its hydrolysis that keeps maximum efficiency.
(4) The hydrolysis device for producing glucosamine hydrochloride is characterized in that the upper part of the connecting plate can be separated from the lower end of the extrusion rod in the process that the connecting plate rotates to be in a parallel state, the extrusion rod moves downwards under the action of self gravity, the extrusion rod is separated from the turnover plate through the fixation of two groups of tension springs, the turnover plate overturns downwards under the self gravity, the hydrochloride raw material in the storage box can fall into the hydrolysis bearing plate through the material leaking groove at the moment, the connecting plate returns to a vertical state after rotating for one hundred eighths, the extrusion rod is upwards extruded by the connecting plate at the moment so that the extrusion rod overturns upwards, the turnover plate is in a parallel state in the material leaking groove, the material leaking groove is in a non-communicated state, and the hydrochloride raw material in the storage box can periodically move downwards to fall into the hydrolysis bearing plate through the extrusion of the connecting plate, the tension springs, the turnover plate and the material leaking groove to perform batch hydrolysis, reach the effect to the inside automatic raw and other materials that adds of hydrolysis loading board for whole device can long-time steady operation, and it has solved the manual work and has added the trouble of material to it.
(5) The glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device comprises a hydrolysis bearing plate, a rocking plate and a pressing plate, wherein when the hydrolysis bearing plate is rocked from top to bottom periodically from left to right, the rocking plate can rock from left to right along with the hydrolysis bearing plate through sliding of a movable shaft in a transverse groove, when the rocking plate rocks from left to right, rubber contacts at two sides of the rocking plate can be contacted with aqueous solution in a hydrolysis tank, the rubber contacts are arranged into a semicircle shape, and an extrusion groove is formed between two groups of rubber contacts at the same side, so that when the whole rocking plate rocks to left, the left solution can impact the inside of the extrusion groove at the left side to enable the whole rocking plate to rotate anticlockwise, the lower end at the right side of the rocking plate is tightly attached to the inner bottom surface of the hydrolysis bearing plate, a rolling plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hydrolysis bearing plate through rolling teeth, and when the rolling plate drives the rolling teeth to move, the rolling teeth can, when whole the board that rocks moved when whole rightwards, then whole board that rocks is clockwise rotation, the board that rolls on the right side this moment drives and rolls the tooth and grind the large granule hydrochloride of the inside bottom of loading board of hydrolysising to reach the loading board upper end of hydrolysising and pile up the hydrochloride and can evenly grind, make it become littleer granule, increase the granule quantity of whole hydrochloride, thereby make the hydrochloride can have more large tracts of land to expose and make its and hydrolysis solution contact in the external world, improve the hydrolysis efficiency of whole device.
(6) This glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis unit, after the hydrochloride granule is ground into the tiny particle, change and pass through vertical hole downstream for all hydrochloride granules can evenly keep the same speed to hydrolyze, improve the stability of whole device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a detailed schematic diagram of the location of the connection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the position of the hydrolysis support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a detailed schematic diagram of the position of the spiral turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the interior of the storage compartment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a cut-away view of the wobble plate of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
the device comprises a hydrolysis tank 1, a support rod 2, a storage box 3, a leakage groove 301, a turnover plate 302, a tension spring 303, an extrusion rod 304, a motor base 4, a motor 5, a motor rotating shaft 501, a spiral rotating disc 502, a hydrolysis bearing plate 6, a connecting shaft 7, a rotating disc 8, a baffle column 801, a connecting plate 9, an arc-shaped sliding groove 10, an extrusion shaft 11, a bearing sleeve 12, a transverse groove 13, a movable shaft 14, a shaking plate 15, a rubber contact 16, an extrusion groove 17, an extrusion plate 18, rolling teeth 19 and a vertical hole 20.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example (b): glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprises a hydrolysis tank 1, the hydrolysis tank 1 is a rectangular hollow tank, the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 1 is hollow, four corners of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 1 are vertically and upwardly fixedly provided with support rods 2, the support rods 2 are rectangular long rods, the upper ends of four groups of support rods 2 are fixedly provided with a storage box 3, the storage box 3 is a rectangular box body, the lower end of the interior of the storage box 3 is transversely provided with a row of leaking material grooves 301, the leaking material grooves 301 are rectangular grooves, the leaking material grooves 301 vertically penetrate through the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 3, the interior of the leaking material grooves 301 is movably provided with turnover plates 302 through rotating shafts, the turnover plates 302 are rectangular plates and the turnover plates 302 can freely turn over through the rotating shafts in the interior of the leaking material grooves 301, the interior of the storage box 3 is loaded with hydrochloride to be hydrolyzed, the left and right sides of the lower end of the storage, the lower ends of the two groups of tension springs 303 on the same side are longitudinally and fixedly provided with extrusion rods 304 in parallel, the extrusion rods 304 are rectangular rods, and the upper ends of the extrusion rods 304 are tightly attached to the turnover plate 302.
The left side wall of the hydrolysis tank 1 is fixedly provided with two groups of motor bases 4 in a mirror image manner, the upper end of each motor base 4 is transversely fixedly provided with a motor 5, an output shaft of each motor 5 is arranged towards one side of the hydrolysis tank 1, the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the hydrolysis tank 1 are provided with circular through holes in a mirror image manner, the circular through holes are totally four groups, a connecting shaft 7 capable of freely rotating is transversely and movably arranged in each circular through hole through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft 7, which is positioned outside the hydrolysis tank 1, is fixedly provided with a rotating disk 8, the rotating disk 8 is a circular plate, one end of the connecting shaft 7, which is positioned inside the hydrolysis tank 1, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 9, the connecting plate 9 is a rectangular plate, one side surface, which is close to each other, of the two groups of connecting, the inner ring of the bearing sleeve 12 is sleeved with a squeezing shaft 11, the squeezing shaft 11 is a round rod, the squeezing shaft 11 has four groups in total, two squeezing shafts 11 of the four groups are a pair, the middle position of the squeezing shaft 11 of the four groups is fixedly provided with a hydrolysis bearing plate 6, the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 is a rectangular plate, the upper end surface of the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 is provided with a rectangular groove, the left side and the right side of the inside of the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 are both provided with a row of transverse grooves 13, the transverse grooves 13 are rectangular grooves, both ends of the transverse grooves 13 are semicircular, the inside of the transverse grooves 13 is slidably connected with a movable shaft 14, the movable shaft 14 is a cylindrical rod, a shaking plate 15 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of movable shafts 14 at the same horizontal position, the shaking plate 15 is a rectangular long plate, the inside lower end of the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 is provided with a row of vertical holes 20, the vertical holes 20 are round through holes, the, the rubber contact 16 is a rod made of rubber, one end, far away from the shaking plate 15, of the rubber contact 16 is semicircular, the extrusion groove 17 is formed in the middle position of the two groups of rubber contacts 16 on the same side, the extrusion groove 17 is a groove with a triangular cross section, two groups of rolling plates 18 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the lower end of the shaking plate 15, the rolling plates 18 are blocks with triangular cross sections and the two groups of rolling plates 18 are arranged in a mirror mode, rolling teeth 19 are arranged on the inclined plane of the lower end of each rolling plate 18, and the rolling teeth 19 are sawtooth-shaped teeth.
Fixed mounting has motor shaft 501 on motor 5's the output shaft, motor shaft 501 is eccentric setting for the rotatory centre of a circle and motor shaft 501 and motor 5 output shaft and the rotatory centre of a circle of rotary disk 8, one side fixed mounting that rotary disk 8 is close to motor 5 has two sets of check bumping posts 801, check bumping post 801 is cylindrical pole and two sets of check bumping posts 801 and is the mirror image setting, motor shaft 501 is close to the one end fixed mounting of rotary disk 8 has spiral carousel 502, spiral carousel 502 extrudees each other for the biggest department of board and spiral carousel 502 diameter that the diameter is crescent and lower extreme check bumping post 801, the biggest department of spiral carousel 502 diameter can not contact with upper end check bumping post 801.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when using, the glucosamine hydrochloride raw materials that will hydrolyze are placed in the inside of hutch 3, and the hydrochloride falls into the inside of hydrolysis loading board 6 through hourglass silo 301, makes the hydrochloride can tile in the inside of hydrolysis loading board 6 after falling into hydrolysis loading board 6 inside through setting up hydrolysis loading board 6, then hydrolysis loading board 6 moves down and contacts with water for the hydrochloride contacts more evenly with the hydrolysis solution, increases the speed that the hydrochloride hydrolysises.
The motor 5 drives the motor rotating shaft 501 and the spiral turntable 502 to rotate through the output shaft under the control of the external controller, because the rotating diameters of the motor rotating shaft 501 and the rotating disk 8 are eccentrically arranged, the position with the largest diameter of the spiral turntable 502 can be contacted with the grid retaining column 801 at the lower end, the spiral turntable 502 drives the whole rotating disk 8 to rotate through the grid retaining column 801 when rotating, when the grid retaining column 801 at the lower end moves to the upper end, the spiral turntable 502 is separated from the grid retaining column 801 to be contacted due to the eccentric arrangement, the spiral turntable 502 is in an idle running state at the moment, when the position with the largest diameter of the spiral turntable 502 rotates to the lower end, the grid retaining column 801 moving to the lower end is contacted again to repeat the contact, so that the whole rotating disk 8 can periodically rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, when the rotating disk 8 rotates, the connecting shaft 7 drives the connecting plate 9 to rotate in the hydrolysis tank, bearing housing 12 can move to the top of arc spout 10 under the rotation of connecting plate 9, bearing housing 12 slides downwards in the inside of arc spout 10 under the action of gravity of self gravity and hydrolysis loading board 6 this moment, make bearing housing 12 when arc spout 10 is inside to slide through setting up arc spout 10 to the S type, can rock about rocking, it rocks about can to make whole hydrolysis loading board 6 from last when down moving to rock to be connected through bearing housing 12 and arc spout 10, make the effect of rocking that the accumulational hydrochloric acid salt in hydrolysis loading board 6 upper end can tile more level and smooth under, thereby increase the area of contact of hydrochloric acid salt and the 1 inside hydrolysis solution of hydrolysis tank, prevent that the condition that heap hydrochloric acid salt and solution contact production caking from appearing from taking place.
When the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 is shaken left and right by arranging the vertical hole 20, the hydrochloride loaded at the upper end of the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 can fall into the hydrolysis box 1 through the vertical hole 20, so that the hydrochloride raw material can move downwards in a granular form one granule, and at the moment, the whole circle of the hydrochloride granules can be contacted with the solution, so that the hydrolysis with the maximum efficiency is kept.
The process that the connecting plate 9 rotates to be in a parallel state, the upper part of the connecting plate 9 is separated from the lower end of the extrusion rod 304, the extrusion rod 304 moves downwards under the action of self gravity, the extrusion rod 304 is separated from the turnover plate 302 through the fixation of two groups of tension springs 303, the turnover plate 302 turns downwards under the action of self gravity, the hydrochloride raw materials in the storage box 3 fall into the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 through the leakage groove 301, the connecting plate 9 returns to a vertical state after rotating for one hundred eighths, the extrusion rod 304 is upwards extruded by the connecting plate 9 so that the extrusion rod 304 turns upwards, the turnover plate 302 is in a parallel state in the leakage groove 301, the leakage groove 301 is not in a communicated state, the hydrochloride raw materials in the storage box 3 can periodically move downwards to fall into the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 for batch hydrolysis through the extrusion of the connecting plate 9 and the arrangement of the extrusion rod 304, the tension springs 303, the turnover plate 302 and the leakage groove 301, reach the effect to the inside automatic raw and other materials that adds of hydrolysis loading board 6 for whole device can long-time steady operation, and it has solved the trouble that needs the manual work to add the material to it.
When the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 is periodically shaken from top to bottom left and right, the shaking plate 15 can follow the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 to shake left and right through the sliding of the movable shaft 14 in the transverse groove 13, when the shaking plate 15 shakes left and right, the rubber contacts 16 at two sides of the shaking plate 15 can be contacted with the water solution in the hydrolysis tank 1, the rubber contacts 16 are arranged to be semicircular, and the extrusion groove 17 is formed between the two groups of rubber contacts 16 at the same side, so that when the whole shaking plate 15 shakes left again, the left solution can impact the inside of the left extrusion groove 17 to enable the whole shaking plate 15 to rotate anticlockwise, the lower end at the right side of the shaking plate 15 is tightly attached to the inner bottom surface of the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 at the moment, the rolling plate 18 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hydrolysis bearing plate 6 through the rolling teeth 19, and when the rolling plate 18 drives the rolling teeth 19 to move, the rolling teeth 19 can grind large-particle hydrochloride at the inner bottom surface of, when whole shaking board 15 wholly moved right, then whole shaking board 15 was clockwise rotation, the board 18 that rolls on right side this moment drives and rolls tooth 19 and grind the large granule hydrochloride of the inside bottom of loading board 6 of hydrolysising to reach the loading board 6 upper end of hydrolysising and pile up the hydrochloride and can evenly grind, make it become littleer granule, increase the granule quantity of whole hydrochloride, thereby make the hydrochloride have more large tracts of land to expose and make its and hydrolysis solution contact in the external world, improve the hydrolysis efficiency of whole device.
After being ground into small particles, the hydrochloride particles can move downwards easily through the vertical holes 20, so that all the hydrochloride particles can be hydrolyzed at the same speed uniformly, and the stability of the whole device is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis unit, including hydrolysis case (1), its characterized in that: the hydrolysis tank (1) is a rectangular hollow tank, the upper end of the hydrolysis tank (1) is hollowed out, the four corners of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank (1) are vertically and upwards fixedly provided with support rods (2), the upper ends of the four groups of support rods (2) are fixedly provided with storage boxes (3), the lower end of the interior of each storage box (3) is transversely provided with a row of leakage troughs (301), each leakage trough (301) is a rectangular trough, the leakage troughs (301) vertically penetrate through the inner wall of the bottom of each storage box (3), the interior of each leakage trough (301) is movably provided with a turnover plate (302) through a rotating shaft, each turnover plate (302) is a rectangular plate, the turnover plates (302) can freely turn over through the rotating shaft in the interior of each leakage trough (301), the interior of each storage box (3) is loaded with hydrochloride to be hydrolyzed, and four groups of tension springs (303) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end, the lower ends of the two groups of tension springs (303) on the same side are longitudinally and fixedly provided with extrusion rods (304) in parallel;
the water hydrolysis tank is characterized in that two groups of motor bases (4) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the water hydrolysis tank (1) in a mirror image manner, motors (5) are transversely and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the motor bases (4), output shafts of the motors (5) are arranged towards one side of the water hydrolysis tank (1), circular through holes are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the water hydrolysis tank (1) in a mirror image manner, four groups of circular through holes are arranged in total, connecting shafts (7) capable of rotating freely are transversely and movably arranged in the circular through holes through bearings, a rotating disc (8) is fixedly arranged at one end of each connecting shaft (7) outside the water hydrolysis tank (1), connecting plates (9) are fixedly arranged at one end of each connecting shaft (7) in the water hydrolysis tank (1), arc-shaped sliding grooves (10) are arranged on one side face, close to each other, of the two groups of connecting plates (9), the inner ring of the bearing sleeve (12) is sleeved with an extrusion shaft (11), the extrusion shafts (11) are totally provided with four groups, every two of the four groups of extrusion shafts (11) form a pair, a hydrolysis bearing plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the four groups of extrusion shafts (11), the hydrolysis bearing plate (6) is a rectangular plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper end face of the hydrolysis bearing plate (6), a row of transverse grooves (13) are formed in the left side and the right side of the interior of the hydrolysis bearing plate (6), and a row of vertical holes (20) are formed in the lower end of the interior of the hydrolysis bearing plate (6;
fixed mounting has motor shaft (501) on the output shaft of motor (5), and one side fixed mounting that rotary disk (8) are close to motor (5) has two sets of check fender posts (801), and check fender post (801) are cylindrical pole and two sets of check fender posts (801) and are the mirror image setting, and one end fixed mounting that motor shaft (501) are close to rotary disk (8) has spiral carousel (502).
2. Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse groove (13) is a rectangular groove, two ends of the transverse groove (13) are semicircular, a movable shaft (14) is connected inside the transverse groove (13) in a sliding mode, the movable shaft (14) is a cylindrical rod, and a shaking plate (15) is fixedly installed between the two groups of movable shafts (14) at the same horizontal position.
3. Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the shaking plate (15) are fixedly provided with rubber contacts (16) and the number of the rubber contacts (16) is four, the rubber contacts (16) are made of rubber rods, one end, far away from the shaking plate (15), of each rubber contact (16) is semicircular, the middle positions of the two groups of rubber contacts (16) on the same side are provided with extrusion grooves (17), and the extrusion grooves (17) are grooves with triangular cross sections.
4. Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the shaking plate (15) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two groups of rolling plates (18), the rolling plates (18) are triangular blocks on the cross street and the two groups of rolling plates (18) are arranged in a mirror image mode, rolling teeth (19) are arranged on the inclined plane of the lower end of each rolling plate (18), and the rolling teeth (19) are saw-toothed teeth.
5. Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion rod (304) is a rectangular rod, and the upper end of the extrusion rod (304) is tightly attached to the turnover plate (302).
6. Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral rotary disc (502) is a plate with gradually increasing diameter, the position with the largest diameter of the spiral rotary disc (502) and the lower end grid blocking column (801) are mutually extruded, and the position with the largest diameter of the spiral rotary disc (502) and the upper end grid blocking column (801) cannot be contacted.
7. Glucosamine hydrochloride production hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor rotating shaft (501) is a circular rod, and the rotating circle center of the motor rotating shaft (501) and the output shaft of the motor (5) and the rotating circle center of the rotating disk (8) are eccentrically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010993300.XA CN112090373B (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Hydrolysis device for producing glucosamine hydrochloride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010993300.XA CN112090373B (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Hydrolysis device for producing glucosamine hydrochloride |
Publications (2)
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| CN112939192A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-11 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Cam type water treatment equipment with dynamically and uniformly distributed catalyst and design method |
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