CN112090161A - Efficient filtering device for beer production and filtering method thereof - Google Patents
Efficient filtering device for beer production and filtering method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112090161A CN112090161A CN202010913206.9A CN202010913206A CN112090161A CN 112090161 A CN112090161 A CN 112090161A CN 202010913206 A CN202010913206 A CN 202010913206A CN 112090161 A CN112090161 A CN 112090161A
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/41—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D33/42—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C7/00—Preparation of wort
- C12C7/14—Lautering, i.e. clarifying wort
- C12C7/16—Lautering, i.e. clarifying wort by straining
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency filtering device for beer production and a filtering method thereof, and relates to the technical field of beer production. The filter comprises a supporting mechanism, a filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged above the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, rollers are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, side plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, positioning assemblies are arranged on the outer surfaces of the side plates, a pulling column penetrates through the top end of each side plate, a plugging plate is fixedly arranged at the inner end of each pulling column, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the outer end of each pulling column, a plurality of first fixing columns penetrate through the interior of each plugging plate, the inner ends of the first fixing columns are fixedly arranged on the filtering mechanism, and first baffle plates are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the first fixing columns. According to the invention, the first filter plate is arranged to pre-filter the liquid raw material for beer production, and the filter assembly is arranged to finely filter the liquid raw material for beer production, so that the filtering quality is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of beer production, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency filtering device for beer production and a filtering method thereof.
Background
Beer is one of the oldest alcoholic beverages in humans, the third beverage in the world after water and tea. Beer is introduced into China in the early twentieth century and belongs to an exotic wine variety. The beer is a low-concentration alcoholic beverage called 'liquid bread', which is brewed by using barley malt, hops and water as main raw materials through yeast fermentation and contains carbon dioxide. The beer has the least ethanol content, so that people are not easy to get drunk to hurt the body when drinking the beer, and the beer is beneficial to the health of the body when drinking a small amount of the beer. And the beer needs to be filtered in the process of producing the beer.
However, the existing filtering device for beer production is low in filtering efficiency on one hand and poor in filtering effect on the other hand, and therefore the invention designs the efficient filtering device for beer production and the filtering method thereof, so that the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency filtering device for beer production and a filtering method thereof, which solve the problem of poor filtering effect of the existing filtering device by combining a first filtering plate and a filtering component.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a high-efficiency filtering device for beer production, which comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein a filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged above the supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, rollers are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a positioning assembly is arranged on the outer surface of each side plate, a pulling column penetrates through the top end of each side plate, a plugging plate is fixedly mounted at the inner end of each pulling column, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the outer end of each pulling column, a plurality of first fixing columns penetrate through the plugging plate, the inner ends of the first fixing columns are fixedly mounted on the filtering mechanism, first baffle plates are fixedly mounted at the outer ends of the first fixing columns, and first springs are sleeved on the peripheral sides of the first fixing columns and located between the first baffle plates and the plugging plates;
the filtering mechanism comprises an outer shell, the outer surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the side plate, the inner end surface of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the outer shell, the top end of the inner part of the outer shell is provided with a refining assembly, a first filter plate is fixedly arranged in the outer shell and below the refining assembly, the outer shell is provided with a first impurity outlet, the first impurity outlet is positioned at the bottom end of the first filter plate, the top wall of the first impurity outlet is provided with an L-shaped groove, the L-shaped groove is internally connected with an L-shaped plate in a sliding manner, the top end of the outer surface of the outer shell is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, a moving column penetrates through the transverse plate, the bottom end of the moving column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the moving column and positioned between the L-shaped plate and the transverse plate, the filter assembly is arranged in the shell and below the first filter plate, a second impurity outlet matched with the blocking plate is formed in each of two sides of the shell, which are positioned on the filter assembly, a material gathering hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shell, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material gathering hopper, and a switch valve is arranged on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the number of the rollers is four, and the four rollers are arranged in a rectangular shape.
Preferably, the locating component comprises a first fixing plate fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side plate and a top plate fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side plate, the top plate is located above the first fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the first fixing plate and extends to the lower portion of the first fixing plate, and a floor is contacted with the bottom fixed mounting of the first fixing plate.
Preferably, touch the upper surface fixed mounting on floor and have two guide posts, the top of guide post runs through first fixed plate and extends to the top of first fixed plate.
Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly installed on one surface of the connecting plate, which is far away from the pulling column, and the pull ring is a component made of steel alloy.
Preferably, the refining assembly comprises a first refining plate, the first refining plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell, a second fixing column penetrates through the first refining plate, a second refining plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the second fixing column, a second baffle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second fixing column, a third spring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the second fixing column and located between the first refining plate and the second baffle, blanking holes are formed in the first refining plate and the second refining plate, and the blanking holes in the first refining plate are staggered with the blanking holes in the second refining plate.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted above the L-shaped plate, a non-slip mat is fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the handle, and the non-slip mat is a rubber member.
Preferably, the filter assembly includes two second filters, the bottom fixed mounting of second filter has the edge board, the surface of edge board and the inner wall contact of shell body, the lower fixed surface of second filter installs the triangle-shaped block, the inside of triangle-shaped block is run through and is had a through post, the top that runs through the post runs through the second filter, the bottom fixed mounting that runs through the post has a second fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of second fixed plate is on the relative inner wall of shell body, the week side that runs through the post just is located and has cup jointed a fourth spring, two between triangle-shaped block and the second fixed plate the middle bottom fixed mounting of second filter has an intermediate lamella, the lower fixed surface of intermediate lamella installs shock dynamo.
Preferably, the two second filter plates are arranged in a splayed shape, the filter holes of the second filter plates are smaller than the filter holes of the first filter plates, and the difference value is 1-2 cm.
Preferably, the filtering method of the high-efficiency filtering device for beer production comprises the following steps:
SS 001: when the liquid raw materials for beer production need to be filtered, firstly, a worker pushes the filtering device to a proper position through the idler wheel, then a control switch of the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod pushes the movable contact floor to move downwards, so that the contact floor contacts the ground, the filtering device is positioned, and the problem that the filtering effect is poor due to the fact that the filtering device moves in the filtering process is avoided;
SS 002: after the filtering device is positioned, liquid raw materials are poured from the upper part of the outer shell, the liquid raw materials are stacked above the first material homogenizing plate, after a certain amount of liquid raw materials are stacked above the first material homogenizing plate, the liquid raw materials extrude the second material homogenizing plate under the action of gravity, the second material homogenizing plate moves downwards, the first material homogenizing plate and the second material homogenizing plate are separated, the liquid raw materials can uniformly fall, after the liquid raw materials stacked above the first material homogenizing plate are gradually reduced, the second material homogenizing plate is pulled upwards under the action of a third spring, and the upper surface of the second material homogenizing plate is contacted with the lower surface of the first material homogenizing plate;
and (4) SS 003: when the liquid raw material passes through the first filter plate, the first filter plate can filter the liquid raw material for the first time, the filtered solid impurities can fall to the first impurity outlet along the first filter plate, after a certain amount of solid impurities are accumulated at the first impurity outlet, the handle is pulled upwards, the handle can drive the L-shaped plate to move upwards, so that the impurities at the first impurity outlet are discharged, after the impurities at the first impurity outlet are completely discharged, the handle is loosened, and due to the action of the second spring, the L-shaped plate can be extruded to move downwards to completely block the first impurity outlet;
SS 004: when the liquid raw material passes through the second filter plate, the second filter plate can filter the liquid raw material for the second time, and small particle impurities are more difficult to fall down relative to large particle impurities, so that the vibration motor can drive the second filter plate to vibrate by being provided with the vibration motor, so that the small particle impurities on the second filter plate can be shaken off, then the pull ring is pulled outwards, the plugging plate can move outwards at the moment, the second impurity outlet is not plugged, and the small particle impurities can fall down from the second impurity outlet at the moment;
SS 005: and finally, opening the switch valve, and enabling the filtered liquid raw material to fall from the blanking pipe.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in addition, the positioning assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the side plate, so that the filtering device can be positioned, and the problem that the filtering effect is poor due to the fact that the filtering device moves in the filtering process is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the liquid raw material for beer production can uniformly fall onto the first filter plate through the material homogenizing assembly, so that the filtering effect is better.
3. According to the invention, the first filter plate is arranged to pre-filter the liquid raw material for beer production, and the filter assembly is arranged to finely filter the liquid raw material for beer production, so that the filtering quality is greatly improved.
4. According to the invention, the liquid raw material for beer production is poured from the upper part of the outer shell, and then the filtered liquid raw material is received from the blanking pipe, so that the operation is simple, and the filtering efficiency is greatly improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency filtration device for beer production;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the refining assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the filter assembly of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a support mechanism; 101. a base plate; 102. a roller; 103. a side plate; 104. a first fixing plate; 105. a top plate; 106. an electric telescopic rod; 107. touching the floor; 108. pulling the column; 109. a plugging plate; 110. a connecting plate; 111. a pull ring; 112. a first fixed column; 113. a first baffle plate; 114. a first spring; 2. a filtering mechanism; 201. an outer housing; 202. a refining assembly; 2021. a first spreader plate; 2022. a second homogenizing plate; 2023. a second fixed column; 2024. a second baffle; 2025. a third spring; 203. a first filter plate; 204. a first impurity outlet; 205. an "L" shaped slot; 206. an "L" shaped plate; 207. a transverse plate; 208. moving the column; 209. a second spring; 210. a handle; 211. a second impurity outlet; 212. a filter assembly; 2121. a second filter plate; 2122. an edge plate; 2123. a triangular block; 2124. penetrating the column; 2125. a second fixing plate; 2126. a fourth spring; 2127. a middle plate; 2128. vibrating a motor; 213. a gathering hopper; 214. a discharging pipe; 215. and (4) switching on and off the valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is a high efficiency filtering apparatus for beer production, which includes a supporting mechanism 1, a filtering mechanism 2 is fixedly installed above the supporting mechanism 1;
the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, rollers 102 are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate 101, a side plate 103 is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, a positioning assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the side plate 103, a pulling column 108 penetrates through the top end of the side plate 103, a blocking plate 109 is fixedly mounted at the inner end of the pulling column 108, a connecting plate 110 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the pulling column 108, a plurality of first fixing columns 112 penetrate through the blocking plate 109, the inner ends of the first fixing columns 112 are fixedly mounted on the filtering mechanism 2, a first baffle 113 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of each first fixing column 112, and a first spring 114 is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of each first fixing column 112 and located between the first baffle 113 and the blocking plate 109;
the filtering mechanism 2 comprises an outer shell 201, the outer surface of the outer shell 201 is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the side plate 103, the inner end surface of the first fixing column 112 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the outer shell 201, the top end of the inside of the outer shell 201 is provided with a refining assembly 202, a first filtering plate 203 is fixedly arranged inside the outer shell 201 and below the refining assembly 202, the outer shell 201 is provided with a first impurity outlet 204, the first impurity outlet 204 is arranged at the bottom end of the first filtering plate 203, the top wall of the first impurity outlet 204 is provided with an L-shaped groove 205, the inside of the L-shaped groove 205 is connected with an L-shaped plate 206 in a sliding manner, the top end of the outer surface of the outer shell 201 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 207, a moving column 208 penetrates through the inside of the transverse plate 207, the bottom end of the moving column 208 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 206, the side surface of the movable column 208 is sleeved with a second spring 209 between the L-shaped plate 206 and the transverse plate 207, a filter assembly 212 is arranged inside the outer shell 201 and below the first filter plate 203, a second impurity outlet 211 matched with the blocking plate 109 is formed in both sides of the outer shell 201 and on the filter assembly 212, a material collecting hopper 213 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer shell 201, a material discharging pipe 214 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material collecting hopper 213, and a switch valve 215 is arranged on the material discharging pipe 214.
Further, the number of the rollers 102 is four, and the four rollers 102 are arranged in a rectangular shape.
Further, the positioning assembly comprises a first fixing plate 104 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side plate 103 and a top plate 105 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side plate 103, the top plate 105 is located above the first fixing plate 104, an electric telescopic rod 106 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top plate 105, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 106 penetrates through the first fixing plate 104 and extends to the lower side of the first fixing plate 104, and a touch plate 107 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first fixing plate 104.
Further, two guide posts are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the touch floor 107, and top ends of the guide posts penetrate through the first fixing plate 104 and extend to the upper side of the first fixing plate 104.
Furthermore, a pull ring 111 is fixedly installed on a surface of the connecting plate 110 away from the pulling column 108, and the pull ring 111 is made of a steel alloy material.
Further, the refining assembly 202 includes a first refining plate 2021, the first refining plate 2021 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer casing 201, a second fixing column 2023 penetrates through the first refining plate 2021, a second refining plate 2022 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second fixing column 2023, a second baffle 2024 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second fixing column 2023, a third spring 2025 is sleeved between the first refining plate 2021 and the second baffle 2024 and on the peripheral side of the second fixing column 2023, blanking holes are uniformly formed in the first refining plate 2021 and the second refining plate 2022, and the blanking holes in the first refining plate 2021 are staggered with the blanking holes in the second refining plate 2022.
Further, a handle 210 is fixedly mounted above the L-shaped plate 206, and a non-slip mat is fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the handle 210, and the non-slip mat is a rubber member.
Further, the filter assembly 212 includes two second filter plates 2121, an edge plate 2122 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second filter plate 2121, the outer surface of the edge plate 2122 contacts the inner wall of the outer case 201, a triangular block 2123 is fixedly mounted to the lower surface of the second filter plate 2121, a penetrating column 2124 penetrates through the triangular block 2123, the top end of the penetrating column 2124 penetrates through the second filter plate 2121, a second fixing plate 2125 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the penetrating post 2124, two ends of the second fixing plate 2125 are fixedly mounted on an opposite inner wall of the outer casing 201, a fourth spring 2126 is sleeved between the triangular block 2123 and the second fixing plate 2125 and penetrates through the circumferential side surface of the post 2124, an intermediate plate 2127 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the middle of the two second filter plates 2121, and a vibration motor 2128 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the intermediate plate 2127.
Further, the two second filter plates 2121 are arranged in a splay shape, the filter holes of the second filter plates 2121 are smaller than the filter holes of the first filter plates 203 by a difference of 1-2 cm.
Further, the filtering method of the high-efficiency filtering device for producing the beer comprises the following steps:
SS 001: when the liquid raw materials for beer production need to be filtered, firstly, a worker pushes the filtering device to a proper position through the roller 102, then a control switch of the electric telescopic rod 106 is started, the electric telescopic rod 106 pushes the contact floor 107 to move downwards, so that the contact floor 107 touches the ground, the filtering device is positioned, and the filtering device is prevented from moving in the filtering process, and the filtering effect is poor;
SS 002: after the filtering device of the present invention is positioned, the liquid raw material is poured from above the outer casing 201, at this time, the liquid raw material will be stacked above the first refining plate 2021, after a certain amount of liquid raw material is stacked above the first refining plate 2021, the liquid raw material will press the second refining plate 2022 due to the action of gravity, so that the second refining plate 2022 moves downward, at this time, the first refining plate 2021 and the second refining plate 2022 are separated, the liquid raw material can fall uniformly, after the amount of liquid raw material stacked above the first refining plate 2021 decreases gradually, at this time, due to the action of the third spring 2025, the second refining plate 2022 will be pulled upward, at this time, the upper surface of the second refining plate 2022 will be in contact with the lower surface of the first refining plate 2021;
and (4) SS 003: when the liquid raw material passes through the first filter plate 203, the first filter plate 203 can filter the liquid raw material for the first time, the filtered solid impurities can fall to the first impurity outlet 204 along the first filter plate 203, after a certain amount of solid impurities are accumulated at the first impurity outlet 204, the handle 210 is pulled upwards, the handle 210 can drive the L-shaped plate 206 to move upwards, so that the impurities at the first impurity outlet 204 are discharged, after the impurities at the first impurity outlet 204 are completely discharged, the handle 210 is loosened, and due to the action of the second spring 209, the L-shaped plate 206 can be extruded to move downwards to completely block the first impurity outlet 204;
SS 004: when the liquid raw material passes through the second filter plate 2121, the second filter plate 2121 can filter the liquid raw material for the second time, and since the small particle impurities are more difficult to fall down than the large particle impurities, by arranging the vibration motor 2128, the vibration motor 2128 drives the second filter plate 2121 to vibrate, so that the small particle impurities on the second filter plate 2121 are shaken off, and then the pull ring 111 is pulled outwards, at this time, the blocking plate 109 moves outwards, the second impurity outlet 211 is not blocked any more, and at this time, the small particle impurities fall down from the second impurity outlet 211;
SS 005: finally, the on-off valve 215 is opened, and the filtered liquid raw material falls from the discharging pipe 214.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a beer production uses high-efficient filter equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting mechanism (1), wherein a filtering mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged above the supporting mechanism (1);
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the bottom end of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly provided with a roller (102), both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (101) are fixedly provided with a side plate (103), the outer surface of the side plate (103) is provided with a positioning component, a pulling column (108) penetrates through the top end of the side plate (103), a plugging plate (109) is fixedly installed at the inner end of the pulling column (108), a connecting plate (110) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the pulling column (108), a plurality of first fixing columns (112) penetrate through the inside of the plugging plate (109), the inner end of the first fixing column (112) is fixedly arranged on the filtering mechanism (2), a first baffle (113) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the first fixing column (112), a first spring (114) is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the first fixing column (112) and positioned between the first baffle (113) and the plugging plate (109);
the filtering mechanism (2) comprises an outer shell (201), the outer surface of the outer shell (201) is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the side plate (103), the inner end surface of the first fixing column (112) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the outer shell (201), the top end of the inner part of the outer shell (201) is provided with a refining assembly (202), a first filtering plate (203) is fixedly arranged in the outer shell (201) and below the refining assembly (202), a first impurity outlet (204) is arranged on the outer shell (201), the first impurity outlet (204) is arranged at the bottom end of the first filtering plate (203), an L-shaped groove (205) is arranged on the top wall of the first impurity outlet (204), an L-shaped plate (206) is slidably connected in the L-shaped groove (205), and a transverse plate (207) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer surface of the outer shell (201), the improved filter plate is characterized in that a moving column (208) penetrates through the inside of the transverse plate (207), the bottom end of the moving column (208) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (206), a second spring (209) is sleeved between the L-shaped plate (206) and the transverse plate (207) and located on the peripheral side face of the moving column (208), a filter assembly (212) is arranged inside the outer shell (201) and below the first filter plate (203), second impurity outlets (211) matched with the blocking plates (109) are formed in two sides of the outer shell (201) and located on the filter assembly (212), a material collecting hopper (213) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer shell (201), a material discharging pipe (214) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material collecting hopper (213), and a switch valve (215) is arranged on the material discharging pipe (214).
2. The high-efficiency filtering device for beer production according to claim 1, wherein the number of the rollers (102) is four, and four rollers (102) are arranged in a rectangular shape.
3. The efficient filtering device for beer production as recited in claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a first fixing plate (104) fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the side plate (103) and a top plate (105) fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the side plate (103), the top plate (105) is located above the first fixing plate (104), an electric telescopic rod (106) is fixedly mounted on a lower surface of the top plate (105), a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (106) penetrates through the first fixing plate (104) and extends to a position below the first fixing plate (104), and a touch floor (107) is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the first fixing plate (104).
4. A high efficiency filter device for beer production according to claim 3, wherein two guide posts are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the contact floor (107), and the top ends of the guide posts penetrate through the first fixing plate (104) and extend to the upper side of the first fixing plate (104).
5. A high efficiency filter device for beer production according to claim 1, wherein a pull ring (111) is fixedly installed on a surface of the connecting plate (110) far away from the pull post (108), and the pull ring (111) is made of steel alloy.
6. The high efficiency filter device for beer production according to claim 1, the refining assembly (202) comprises a first refining plate (2021), the first refining plate (2021) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (201), a second fixing column (2023) penetrates through the first material homogenizing plate (2021), a second material homogenizing plate (2022) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second fixing column (2023), a second baffle plate (2024) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second fixing column (2023), a third spring (2025) is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the second fixing column (2023) and is positioned between the first material homogenizing plate (2021) and the second baffle plate (2024), the first material homogenizing plate (2021) and the second material homogenizing plate (2022) are both provided with blanking holes, the blanking holes on the first material homogenizing plate (2021) and the blanking holes on the second material homogenizing plate (2022) are staggered.
7. The efficient filtering device for beer production as recited in claim 1, wherein a handle (210) is further fixedly installed above the L-shaped plate (206), and a non-slip mat is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the handle (210), wherein the non-slip mat is a rubber member.
8. The high efficiency filtering apparatus for beer production according to claim 1, wherein the filtering assembly (212) comprises two second filter plates (2121), the bottom of the second filter plate (2121) is fixedly provided with an edge plate (2122), the outer surface of the edge plate (2122) contacts with the inner wall of the outer casing (201), the lower surface of the second filter plate (2121) is fixedly provided with a triangular block (2123), a penetrating column (2124) penetrates through the inside of the triangular block (2123), the top end of the penetrating column (2124) penetrates through the second filter plate (2121), the bottom end of the penetrating column (2124) is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate (2125), both ends of the second fixing plate (2125) are fixedly arranged on an opposite inner wall of the outer casing (201), the penetrating surface of the penetrating column (2124) is sleeved with a fourth spring (2126) between the triangular block (2123) and the second fixing plate (2125), the middle bottom of the two second filter plates (2121) is fixedly provided with a middle plate (2127), and the lower surface of the middle plate (2127) is fixedly provided with a vibration motor (2128).
9. A high efficiency filter device for beer production according to claim 8, wherein two of said second filter plates (2121) are arranged in a figure of eight, the filter holes of said second filter plate (2121) are smaller than the filter holes of the first filter plate (203), and the difference is between 1-2 cm.
10. The filtering method of the high-efficiency filtering device for beer production according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
SS 001: when liquid raw materials for beer production need to be filtered, firstly, a worker pushes the filtering device to a proper position through the roller (102), then a control switch of the electric telescopic rod (106) is started, the electric telescopic rod (106) pushes the contact floor (107) to move downwards, so that the contact floor (107) contacts the ground, the filtering device is positioned, and the problem that the filtering effect is poor due to the fact that the filtering device moves in the filtering process is avoided;
SS 002: after the filtering device is positioned, liquid raw materials are poured from the upper part of the outer shell (201), the liquid raw materials are stacked above the first material homogenizing plate (2021), after a certain amount of liquid raw materials are stacked above the first material homogenizing plate (2021), the liquid raw materials extrude the second material homogenizing plate (2022) due to the action of gravity, the second material homogenizing plate (2022) moves downwards, the first material homogenizing plate (2021) and the second material homogenizing plate (2022) are separated, the liquid raw materials can uniformly fall down, after the amount of the liquid raw materials stacked above the first material homogenizing plate (2021) is gradually reduced, the second material homogenizing plate (2022) is pulled upwards due to the action of a third spring (2025), and the upper surface of the second material homogenizing plate (2022) is contacted with the lower surface of the first material homogenizing plate (2021);
and (4) SS 003: when liquid raw materials pass through the first filter plate (203), the first filter plate (203) can filter the liquid raw materials for the first time, solid impurities after filtering can fall to the first impurity outlet (204) along the first filter plate (203), after a certain amount of solid impurities are accumulated at the first impurity outlet (204), the handle (210) is pulled upwards, the handle (210) can drive the L-shaped plate (206) to move upwards, so that the impurities at the first impurity outlet (204) are discharged, after the impurities at the first impurity outlet (204) are completely discharged, the handle (210) is loosened, and due to the action of the second spring (209), the L-shaped plate (206) is squeezed to move downwards to completely block the first impurity outlet (204);
SS 004: when the liquid raw material passes through the second filter plate (2121), the second filter plate (2121) can filter the liquid raw material for the second time, and small particle impurities are more difficult to fall relative to large particle impurities, so that the vibration motor (2128) is arranged, the vibration motor (2128) can drive the second filter plate (2121) to vibrate, the small particle impurities on the second filter plate (2121) are shaken off, the pull ring (111) is pulled outwards, the blocking plate (109) moves outwards at the moment, the second impurity outlet (211) is not blocked any more, and the small particle impurities fall from the second impurity outlet (211);
SS 005: finally, the on-off valve (215) is opened, and the filtered liquid raw material falls from the blanking pipe (214).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010913206.9A CN112090161A (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Efficient filtering device for beer production and filtering method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112844770A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 孙妮 | Rheumatism-reducing health-care product raw material processing device and health-care product preparation process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112844770A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 孙妮 | Rheumatism-reducing health-care product raw material processing device and health-care product preparation process |
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Application publication date: 20201218 |