CN112089623A - Decocting and stirring equipment for Chinese medicinal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis - Google Patents
Decocting and stirring equipment for Chinese medicinal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis Download PDFInfo
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- CN112089623A CN112089623A CN202010977259.7A CN202010977259A CN112089623A CN 112089623 A CN112089623 A CN 112089623A CN 202010977259 A CN202010977259 A CN 202010977259A CN 112089623 A CN112089623 A CN 112089623A
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 206010019668 Hepatic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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Abstract
The invention discloses decoction and stirring equipment of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, which comprises a decoction tank main body with an open top end, wherein a decoction raw material loading mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of a top cover, the decoction raw material loading mechanism comprises a positioning ring frame which is arranged at the bottom of the top cover and is concentric with the top cover, a rotating disc is embedded in the positioning ring frame, the bottom end of the rotating disc is connected with a decoction net cage through a connecting ring frame, and a rotating disc driving mechanism is arranged on the top cover; a multi-shaft mixing and stirring mechanism is arranged in the decocting net cage; an up-down material turning mechanism is arranged in the decocting net cage; a decoction liquid circulating mechanism is arranged on the decoction tank main body; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the decocting pot main body. The invention has the advantage of full decoction and stirring, so that the effective components generated by decoction can be completely exuded, and the decoction effect is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a decocting and stirring device for a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis.
Background
Since the advent of Chinese medicine decocting equipment, manual decocting has been gradually replaced by many advantages, and the development of the Chinese medicine industry is greatly promoted. Through the rapid development of more than ten years, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction technology has advanced into the micro-pressure decoction age. However, the decoction methods are different, and the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine is different. The traditional Chinese medicine is very exquisite in the decoction method of the traditional Chinese medicine, the same prescription is adopted, the treatment indications and effects are different due to different decoction methods and administration methods of the traditional Chinese medicine, even if the syndrome differentiation is accurate, the administration is proper, and if the decoction method is improper, the due curative effect cannot be exerted. The existing traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment still has some defects, such as insufficient stirring in the decocting process, so that the decocting effect is not ideal enough, the effective components cannot be completely exuded, and the whole drug effect is difficult to exert.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a decocting and stirring device of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis. The invention has the advantage of full decoction and stirring, so that the effective components generated by decoction can be completely exuded, and the decoction effect is effectively improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a decocting and stirring device for Chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis comprises a decocting pot main body with an open top end, wherein a top cover is installed at the top of the decocting pot main body, a decocting raw material loading mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover and comprises a positioning ring frame which is arranged at the bottom of the top cover and is concentric with the top cover, a rotating disc is embedded in the positioning ring frame, the bottom end of the rotating disc is connected with a decocting net cage through a connecting ring frame, a feed pipe extending into the decocting net cage is arranged at the center of the rotating disc, a through hole for the feed pipe to pass through is formed in the top cover, and a rotating disc driving mechanism is arranged on the top cover; a multi-shaft mixing and stirring mechanism is arranged in the decocting mesh cage and comprises an inner gear ring arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring frame, a plurality of rotating gears in meshing transmission with the inner gear ring are arranged on the rotating disc, a stirring shaft positioned in the decocting mesh cage is arranged at the shaft end part of each rotating gear, and stirring fins are arranged on the stirring shaft; an up-down material turning mechanism is arranged in the decocting net cage; a decoction liquid circulating mechanism is arranged on the decoction tank main body; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the decocting pot main body.
Among foretell chinese medicinal preparation's of treatment hepatic fibrosis decocte and agitated vessel, rotatory disc actuating mechanism including set up on top cap upper portion and establish the inlet pipe outlying registration arm with the cover, the registration arm top is equipped with outer ring gear, be equipped with through the axis of rotation on the top cap with outer ring gear meshing driven driving gear, be equipped with driving motor on the top cap, driving motor's output shaft is connected with the axle head of axis of rotation.
In the decoction and stirring device for the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, the decoction circulation mechanism comprises a positioning seat arranged on the outer side wall of the decoction tank main body, a delivery pump is arranged on the positioning seat, the bottom end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with a three-way pipe, one end of the three-way pipe is connected with the liquid inlet end of the delivery pump through a guide pipe, a liquid discharge pipe facing the decoction net cage is embedded at the upper end of the decoction tank main body, the liquid outlet end of the delivery pump is connected with the outer end part of the liquid discharge pipe through a guide pipe, and each end of the three-way pipe is provided with a control valve.
In the decoction and stirring device for the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, an annular material receiving umbrella apron plate is fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the decoction net cage, a material receiving ring groove is formed between the annular material receiving umbrella apron plate and the decoction net cage, and a plurality of inflow holes communicated with the bottom side of the material receiving ring groove are formed in the decoction net cage.
Among the aforementioned chinese medicinal preparation's of treatment hepatic fibrosis decocte and agitated vessel, be equipped with on the inner wall of decocte cylinder mould and be used for covering the stifled screen panel of preventing of a plurality of influent stream holes, prevent stifled screen panel including setting up on the inner wall of decocte cylinder mould and be located the decurrent first stifled hole otter board of slope of influent stream hole top, on the inner wall of decocte cylinder mould and be located the ascending second of slope of influent stream hole below and prevent stifled hole otter board, first prevent stifled hole otter board and second and prevent forming the water conservancy diversion clearance between the stifled hole otter board.
In the decocting and stirring device for the Chinese medicinal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, the inner wall of the first anti-blocking mesh plate is provided with the slag blocking mesh plate which inclines downwards, and the outer wall of the decocting mesh cage is positioned above the annular material receiving umbrella skirt plate and is provided with the anti-impact multi-layer mesh plate corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe.
In the decoction and stirring equipment of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, the decoction net cage is an arc mechanism, the lowest part of the bottom of the decoction net cage is provided with the slag discharge pipe, the slag discharge pipe is provided with the switch valve, and the top end of the feeding pipe is provided with the sealing cover.
In the decocting and stirring device for Chinese medicinal preparations for treating hepatic fibrosis, a sealing mechanism is arranged between the rotary disk and the positioning ring frame, the sealing mechanism comprises an annular positioning lug arranged on the side edge of the bottom of the rotary disk, a sealing ring groove matched with the annular positioning lug is arranged on the positioning ring frame, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged in the sealing ring groove.
In the decoction and stirring device for the Chinese medicinal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, the upper and lower material turning mechanism comprises a vertical transmission shaft arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe and a conveying fin which is spirally wound upwards.
In the decoction and stirring device of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, the upper end of the decoction tank body is provided with the pressure relief pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be decocted are loaded in a centralized manner through the decocting net cage in the decocting raw material loading mechanism, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the decoction liquid in the decocting process are prevented from being mixed together in the decocting process, and the decoction liquid is inconvenient to discharge in the multiple decocting processes. Wherein decocte cylinder mould is fixed mutually with the rotating disc, drive decocte cylinder mould rotates under rotating disc actuating mechanism's drive effect, thereby played the traditional chinese medicine raw materials to in the decocte cylinder mould and played preliminary stirring, and a horizontal tangential velocity has between rotatory decocte cylinder mould and decocte liquid and the traditional chinese medicine raw materials, make the difficult stifled net phenomenon that takes place of traditional chinese medicine raw materials, wherein come to advance the stirring to the traditional chinese medicine raw materials that the decocte cylinder mould loaded through multiaxis mixing stirring mechanism, thereby the decocte effect has been improved, the effective component that the decocte produced of feasible can ooze completely. Be equipped with material turning mechanism from top to bottom in the decocte cylinder mould to upwards carry the material of the bed charge of decocte cylinder mould to realize turning from top to bottom of material, and then realize carrying out abundant stirring to the decocte cylinder mould, avoid decocte in-process traditional chinese medicine raw materials to take place to pile up, and make to lead to the decocte effect poor, make active ingredient can not ooze completely. In addition, the circulating circulation of the decoction is realized by arranging the decoction circulating mechanism, so that the circulating decoction brings away effective components generated in the decoction process, and the characteristics of poor decoction effect caused by the fact that the effective components cannot be dissolved into the decoction due to overhigh and saturated pharmaceutical industry concentration and cannot be leached out are avoided.
2. The rotary disc is driven by the rotary disc driving mechanism, the driving gear is driven to rotate mainly through the driving motor, the positioning pipe is driven to rotate through the outer gear ring in meshing transmission with the driving gear, the rotary disc is driven to rotate, the rotary gear is driven to revolve when the rotary disc rotates, when the rotary gear revolves, the rotary gear rotates due to the fact that the rotary gear is meshed with the inner gear ring, the rotary gear further drives the stirring shaft to rotate, traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the decocting net cage are stirred and mixed, and meanwhile the stirring shaft rotates while revolving, and the stirring effect is effectively improved.
3. The decoction liquid circulating mechanism is mainly characterized in that decoction liquid at the bottom of an inner cavity of a decocting pot main body is conveyed to the upper end of the inner cavity of the decocting pot main body through a conveying pump through the conveying pump, so that the up-and-down circulating flow of the decoction liquid is displayed, the decoction liquid flowing out through a liquid outlet pipe flows into a material receiving ring groove formed by an annular material receiving umbrella apron plate and a decocting net cage, and flows into the inner cavity of the decocting net cage through a plurality of inflow holes in the decocting net cage, the decoction liquid in the decocting net cage flows outwards under the action of water pressure, effective components are generated in the decocting process of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and are taken out of the decocting net cage, the situation that the decoction liquid in the decocting net cage does not flow is effectively avoided, the concentration of the decoction liquid in the decocting net cage is too high, and the seepage cannot be effectively finished in the decocting process.
4. According to the anti-blocking mesh enclosure, the anti-blocking mesh enclosure used for covering the plurality of inflow holes is arranged on the inner wall of the decocting mesh enclosure to protect the inflow holes, so that the situation that the inflow holes are blocked by traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the decocting mesh enclosure and decoction liquid entering the material receiving ring groove cannot flow into the decocting mesh enclosure is avoided.
5. According to the invention, the sealing mechanism is arranged between the rotating disc and the positioning ring frame, and the sealing is carried out by utilizing the mutually matched annular positioning lug, the sealing ring groove and the rubber sealing ring, so that better sealing performance is ensured.
6. The upper and lower material turning mechanism comprises a vertical transmission shaft arranged at the bottom end of a feeding pipe, wherein the vertical transmission shaft is provided with a spiral upward-winding conveying fin, the feeding pipe is driven to rotate through a rotating disk, the transmission shaft is further driven (rotated, and then the spiral upward-winding conveying fin is utilized to convey materials of bottom materials of a decocting net cage upwards, so that the materials are turned upwards and downwards, the decocting net cage is further stirred fully, accumulation of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in a decocting process is avoided, the decocting effect is poor, and effective components cannot be completely exuded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a mechanism for loading the boiled material;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circular material receiving umbrella skirt board;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an anti-blocking mesh enclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sealing mechanism;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the rotary gear.
1. A decocting pot main body; 2. a top cover; 3. a decocting material loading mechanism; 4. a positioning ring frame; 5. rotating the disc; 6. decocting in a net cage; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a through hole; 9. a rotary disk drive mechanism; 10. a multi-axis mixing and stirring mechanism; 11. an inner gear ring; 12. a rotating gear; 13. a stirring shaft; 14. stirring fins; 15. an up-down material turning mechanism; 16. a decoction circulation mechanism; 17. a liquid discharge pipe; 18. a positioning tube; 19. an outer ring gear; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a driving gear; 22. a drive motor; 23. a delivery pump; 24. a three-way pipe; 25. a liquid outlet pipe; 26. a control valve; 27. an annular material receiving umbrella apron board; 28. a material receiving ring groove; 29. an inflow hole; 30. an anti-blocking mesh enclosure; 31. a first anti-blocking mesh plate; 32. a slag blocking screen plate; 33. anti-impact multi-layer net plates; 34. a slag discharge pipe; 35. an on-off valve; 36. sealing the cover; 37. a sealing mechanism; 38. an annular positioning projection; 39. sealing the ring groove; 40. a rubber seal ring; 41. a drive shaft; 42. conveying the fins; 43. a pressure relief pipe; 44. a second anti-blocking mesh plate; 45. and (4) connecting the ring frames.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): a decocting and stirring device for Chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a decocting pot main body 1 with an open top, a top cover 2 is installed on the top of the decocting pot main body 1, a decocting raw material loading mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover 2, the decocting raw material loading mechanism 3 comprises a positioning ring frame 4 which is arranged at the bottom of the top cover 2 and is concentric with the top cover, a rotating disc 5 is embedded in the positioning ring frame 4, the bottom end of the rotating disc 5 is connected with a decocting mesh cage 6 through a connecting ring frame 45, a feeding pipe 7 which extends into the decocting mesh cage 6 is arranged at the center of the rotating disc 5, a through hole 8 through which the feeding pipe 7 passes is arranged on the top cover 2, and a rotating disc driving mechanism 9 is arranged on the top cover 2; a multi-shaft mixing and stirring mechanism 10 is arranged in the decocting net cage 6, the multi-shaft mixing and stirring mechanism 10 comprises an inner gear ring 11 arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring frame 4, a plurality of rotating gears 12 in meshed transmission with the inner gear ring 11 are arranged on the rotating disc 5, a stirring shaft 13 positioned in the decocting net cage 6 is arranged at the shaft end part of each rotating gear 12, and stirring fins 14 are arranged on each stirring shaft 13; an up-down material turning mechanism 15 is arranged in the decocting net cage 6; a decoction liquid circulating mechanism 16 is arranged on the decoction tank main body 1; a liquid discharge pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of the decocting pot main body 1. According to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be decocted are loaded in a centralized manner through the decocting net cage 6 in the decocting raw material loading mechanism 3, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the decoction liquid in the decocting process are prevented from being mixed together in the decocting process, and the decoction liquid is inconvenient to discharge in the multiple decocting processes. Wherein decocte cylinder mould 6 is fixed mutually with swivel disc 5, drive decocte cylinder mould 6 rotates under 5 actuating mechanism's of swivel disc drive, thereby played the traditional chinese medicine raw materials to in the decocte cylinder mould 6 and played preliminary stirring, and have a horizontal tangential velocity between rotatory decocte cylinder mould 6 and decocte liquid and the traditional chinese medicine raw materials, make the difficult stifled net phenomenon that takes place of traditional chinese medicine raw materials, wherein mix the rabbling mechanism 10 through the multiaxis and come to advance the stirring to the traditional chinese medicine raw materials that decocte cylinder mould 6 loaded, thereby the decocte effect has been improved, the effective component that the decocte produced of feasible can ooze completely. Be equipped with material turning mechanism 15 from top to bottom in the decocte cylinder mould 6 to upwards carry the material of the bed charge of decocte cylinder mould 6 to realize turning from top to bottom of material, and then realize carrying out abundant stirring to decocte cylinder mould 6, avoid decocte in-process traditional chinese medicine raw materials to take place to pile up, and make and lead to the decocte effect poor, make active ingredient can not ooze completely. In addition, the circulating circulation of the decoction is realized by arranging the decoction circulating mechanism 16, so that the circulating decoction brings away effective components generated in the decoction process, and the characteristics that the concentration of the medicine is too high and saturated, the effective components cannot be dissolved into the decoction, the effective components cannot be leached out, and the decoction effect is poor are avoided.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the rotating disc driving mechanism 9 includes a positioning tube 18 disposed on the top of the top cover 2 and sleeved on the periphery of the feeding tube 7, an outer gear ring 19 is disposed on the top of the positioning tube 18, a driving gear 21 engaged with the outer gear ring 19 is disposed on the top cover 2 via a rotating shaft 20, a driving motor 22 is disposed on the top cover 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 22 is connected to a shaft end of the rotating shaft 20, the rotating disc 5 is driven by the rotating disc 5 driving mechanism, mainly the driving gear 21 is driven by the driving motor 22 to rotate, the positioning tube 18 is driven by the outer gear ring 19 engaged with the driving gear 21 to rotate, and further the rotating disc is driven to rotate, when the rotating disc rotates, the rotating gear 12 is driven to revolve, and when the rotating gear 12 revolves, because the rotating gear 12 is engaged with the inner gear ring 11, the rotating gear 12, and then drive the stirring shaft 13 to rotate, come to stir the mixing to the traditional chinese medicine raw materials in the decocting net cage 6, stirring shaft 13 carries out the rotation again when carrying out the revolution this moment, has improved stirring effect effectively.
The decoction circulation mechanism 16 comprises a positioning seat arranged on the outer side wall of the decoction pot main body 1, a delivery pump 23 is arranged on the positioning seat, the bottom end of the liquid discharge pipe 17 is connected with a three-way pipe 24, one end of the three-way pipe 24 is connected with the liquid inlet end of the delivery pump 23 through a guide pipe, a liquid outlet pipe 25 facing the decoction net cage 6 is embedded at the upper end of the decoction pot main body 1, the liquid outlet end of the delivery pump 23 is connected with the outer end part of the liquid outlet pipe 25 through a guide pipe, each end of the three-way pipe 24 is provided with a control valve 26, the decoction circulation mechanism 16 mainly conveys decoction at the bottom of the inner cavity of the decoction pot main body 1 to the upper end of the inner cavity of the decoction pot main body 1 through the delivery pump, so as to display the up-down circulation flow of the decoction, the decoction flowing out through the liquid outlet pipe 25 flows into a material receiving ring groove 28 formed by an annular material receiving umbrella 27 and a skirt plate 6, and flows into the decoction net cage 6 through a 6, the inside decocte liquid of decocting in the net cage 6 outwards flows under hydraulic effect, and produces active ingredient and take out the decocting in-process of traditional chinese medicine raw materials and decoct in the net cage 6 inside, effectively avoids the inside decocte liquid of decocting in the net cage 6 not to circulate, and leads to the inside decocte liquid concentration of decocting in the net cage 6 too high for effectively can not accomplish in the decocting in-process and ooze.
As shown in fig. 3, be fixed with the annular on the upper end lateral wall of decocte cylinder mould 6 and connect material umbrella skirtboard 27, the annular connects to form between material umbrella skirtboard 27 and the decocte cylinder mould 6 and connects material annular 28, be equipped with on the decocte cylinder mould 6 and connect a plurality of influent openings 29 that material annular 28 bottom side communicates, be equipped with the anti-blocking screen panel 30 that is used for covering a plurality of influent openings 29 on the inner wall of decocte cylinder mould 6, as shown in fig. 4, anti-blocking screen panel 30 is including setting up on the inner wall of decocte cylinder mould 6 and being located the first anti-blocking hole otter board 31 that inclines downwards above the influent opening 29, on the inner wall of decocte cylinder mould 6 and being located the ascending second anti-blocking hole otter board 44 of the slope of influent opening 29 below, form the water conservancy diversion clearance between first anti-blocking hole otter board 31 and the second anti. The inner wall of the first anti-blocking hole screen plate 31 is provided with a slag blocking screen plate 32 which inclines downwards, the outer wall of the decoction mesh cage 6 is provided with an anti-blocking screen 30 which is positioned above the annular material receiving umbrella apron plate 27 and corresponds to the liquid outlet pipe 25, the inner wall of the decoction mesh cage 6 is provided with an anti-blocking screen 30 which is used for covering a plurality of liquid inlet holes 29 to protect the liquid inlet holes 29, so that the situation that the liquid inlet holes 29 are blocked by traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the decoction mesh cage 6 and decoction liquid entering the material receiving ring groove 28 cannot flow into the decoction mesh cage 6 is avoided, the anti-blocking screen 30 has the characteristic of good anti-blocking effect, meanwhile, impurities contained in the liquid outlet pipe 25 can enter the decoction mesh cage 6, the inner wall of the first anti-blocking hole screen plate 31 is provided with the slag blocking screen plate 32 which inclines downwards, the slag blocking effect is achieved, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials cannot flow into the liquid inlet holes 29 is avoided, and the outer wall of the mesh cage 6 is positioned above the annular material receiving umbrella apron plate 27 and corresponds to the liquid outlet The multiple layers of mesh plates 33 are punched, so that the impact prevention effect is achieved, and the situation that the decocting net cage 6 is damaged due to direct impact of the decoction liquid sprayed out of the liquid outlet pipe 25 on the decocting net cage 6 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a sealing mechanism 37 is disposed between the rotating disk 5 and the positioning ring frame 4, the sealing mechanism 37 includes an annular positioning protrusion 38 disposed on a side edge of the bottom of the rotating disk 5, a sealing ring groove 39 mutually matched with the annular positioning protrusion 38 is disposed on the positioning ring frame 4, a rubber sealing ring 40 is disposed in the sealing ring groove 39, and the annular positioning protrusion 38, the sealing ring groove 39 and the rubber sealing ring 40 mutually matched are used for sealing, so as to ensure good sealing performance.
The decocting net cage 6 is an arc mechanism, a slag discharge pipe 34 is arranged at the lowest part of the bottom of the decocting net cage, a switch valve 35 is arranged on the slag discharge pipe 34, and a sealing cover 36 is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 7.
The upper end of the decocting pot main body 1 is provided with a pressure relief pipe 43, so that the pressure relief effect is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: according to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be decocted are loaded in a centralized manner through the decocting net cage 6 in the decocting raw material loading mechanism 3, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the decoction liquid in the decocting process are prevented from being mixed together in the decocting process, and the decoction liquid is inconvenient to discharge in the multiple decocting processes. Wherein decocte cylinder mould 6 is fixed mutually with swivel disc 5, drive decocte cylinder mould 6 rotates under 5 actuating mechanism's of swivel disc drive, thereby played the traditional chinese medicine raw materials to in the decocte cylinder mould 6 and played preliminary stirring, and have a horizontal tangential velocity between rotatory decocte cylinder mould 6 and decocte liquid and the traditional chinese medicine raw materials, make the difficult stifled net phenomenon that takes place of traditional chinese medicine raw materials, wherein mix the rabbling mechanism 10 through the multiaxis and come to advance the stirring to the traditional chinese medicine raw materials that decocte cylinder mould 6 loaded, thereby the decocte effect has been improved, the effective component that the decocte produced of feasible can ooze completely. Be equipped with material turning mechanism 15 from top to bottom in the decocte cylinder mould 6 to upwards carry the material of the bed charge of decocte cylinder mould 6 to realize turning from top to bottom of material, and then realize carrying out abundant stirring to decocte cylinder mould 6, avoid decocte in-process traditional chinese medicine raw materials to take place to pile up, and make and lead to the decocte effect poor, make active ingredient can not ooze completely. In addition, the circulating circulation of the decoction is realized by arranging the decoction circulating mechanism 16, so that the circulating decoction brings away effective components generated in the decoction process, and the characteristics that the concentration of the medicine is too high and saturated, the effective components cannot be dissolved into the decoction, the effective components cannot be leached out, and the decoction effect is poor are avoided.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a decocte and agitated vessel of traditional chinese medicine reagent of treatment hepatic fibrosis, includes that the top is open decocte jar main part (1), top cap (2), its characterized in that are installed to the top of decocte jar main part (1): the bottom of the top cover (2) is provided with a decocted raw material loading mechanism (3), the decocted raw material loading mechanism (3) comprises a positioning ring frame (4) which is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (2) and is concentrically arranged with the top cover, a rotating disc (5) is embedded in the positioning ring frame (4), the bottom end of the rotating disc (5) is connected with a decocted net cage (6) through a connecting ring frame (45), the center of the rotating disc (5) is provided with a feeding pipe (7) which extends into the decocted net cage (6), the top cover (2) is provided with a through hole (8) through which the feeding pipe (7) passes, and the top cover (2) is provided with a rotating disc driving mechanism (9); a multi-shaft mixing and stirring mechanism (10) is arranged in the decocting net cage (6), the multi-shaft mixing and stirring mechanism (10) comprises an inner gear ring (11) arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring frame (4), a plurality of rotating gears (12) in meshing transmission with the inner gear ring (11) are arranged on the rotating disc (5), a stirring shaft (13) positioned in the decocting net cage (6) is arranged at the shaft end part of each rotating gear (12), and stirring fins (14) are arranged on each stirring shaft (13); an up-down material turning mechanism (15) is arranged in the decocting net cage (6); a decoction liquid circulating mechanism (16) is arranged on the decoction tank main body (1); a liquid discharge pipe (17) is arranged at the bottom of the decocting pot main body (1).
2. The decocting and stirring apparatus of Chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 1, wherein the rotating disc driving mechanism (9) comprises a positioning tube (18) disposed on the top of the top cover (2) and sleeved on the periphery of the feeding tube (7), an outer gear ring (19) is disposed on the top of the positioning tube (18), a driving gear (21) meshed with the outer gear ring (19) for transmission is disposed on the top cover (2) via a rotating shaft (20), a driving motor (22) is disposed on the top cover (2), and an output shaft of the driving motor (22) is connected with a shaft end of the rotating shaft (20).
3. The decocting and stirring apparatus of Chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 1, wherein the decoction circulation mechanism (16) comprises a delivery pump (23) disposed on the outer side wall of the decocting pot body (1), the bottom end of the liquid discharge pipe (17) is connected with a three-way pipe (24), one end of the three-way pipe (24) is connected with the liquid inlet end of the delivery pump (23) through a conduit, a liquid outlet pipe (25) facing the decocting net cage (6) is embedded in the upper end of the decocting pot body (1), the liquid outlet end of the delivery pump (23) is connected with the outer end of the liquid outlet pipe (25) through a conduit, and each end of the three-way pipe (24) is provided with a control valve (26).
4. The device for decocting and stirring Chinese herbal preparations for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 3, wherein an annular material receiving umbrella skirt board (27) is fixed on the upper end side wall of the decocting mesh cage (6), a material receiving ring groove (28) is formed between the annular material receiving umbrella skirt board (27) and the decocting mesh cage (6), and a plurality of inflow holes (29) communicated with the bottom side of the material receiving ring groove (28) are formed on the decocting mesh cage (6).
5. The decocting and stirring apparatus of chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the decocting cylinder mould (6) is provided with an anti-blocking net cover (30) for covering the plurality of inflow holes (29), the anti-blocking net cover (30) comprises a first anti-blocking net plate (31) disposed on the inner wall of the decocting cylinder mould (6) and inclined downward above the inflow holes (29), the inner wall of the decocting cylinder mould (6) is disposed on the inner wall of the inflow holes (29) and inclined upward second anti-blocking net plate (44) below the inflow holes (29), and a flow guiding gap is formed between the first anti-blocking net plate (31) and the second anti-blocking net plate (44).
6. The decocting and stirring apparatus of Chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the first anti-clogging mesh plate (31) is provided with a slag blocking mesh plate (32) inclined downwards, and the outer wall of the decocting mesh cage (6) is provided with an anti-impact multi-layer mesh plate (33) which is located above the annular material receiving umbrella skirt plate (27) and corresponds to the liquid outlet pipe (25).
7. The decocting and stirring apparatus of Chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 1, wherein the decocting cage (6) is a circular arc mechanism and has a residue discharge pipe (34) at the lowest bottom, the residue discharge pipe (34) is provided with a switch valve (35), and the top end of the feeding pipe (7) is provided with a sealing cover (36).
8. The decocting and stirring apparatus of Chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 1, wherein a sealing mechanism (37) is disposed between the rotating disc (5) and the positioning ring frame (4), the sealing mechanism (37) comprises an annular positioning protrusion (38) disposed on the bottom side of the rotating disc (5), a sealing ring groove (39) is disposed on the positioning ring frame (4) and is matched with the annular positioning protrusion (38), and a rubber sealing ring (40) is disposed in the sealing ring groove (39).
9. The decocting and stirring apparatus of chinese herbal preparation for treating liver fibrosis according to claim 1, wherein the up-down stirring mechanism (15) comprises a vertical transmission shaft (41) disposed at the bottom end of the feeding tube (7), the transmission shaft (41) is provided with a conveying fin (42) spirally wound upward.
10. The decocting and stirring apparatus of chinese herbal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the decocting pot main body (1) is provided with a pressure relief tube (43).
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| CN202010977259.7A CN112089623A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Decocting and stirring equipment for Chinese medicinal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis |
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| CN202010977259.7A CN112089623A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Decocting and stirring equipment for Chinese medicinal preparation for treating hepatic fibrosis |
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| CN116036963A (en) * | 2023-01-15 | 2023-05-02 | 惠州市宝斯特实业有限公司 | Production equipment and production process for glass mildew-proof isolation powder |
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Application publication date: 20201218 |
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