CN112089563A

CN112089563A - Take protector's psychiatric department nursing shallow

Info

Publication number: CN112089563A
Application number: CN202010929445.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋艳辉; 王立娥; 杜宪慧
Original assignee: Jining Rongfu Military Hospital Jining Mental Health Welfare Hospital
Current assignee: Jining Rongfu Military Hospital Jining Mental Health Welfare Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-07
Also published as: CN112089563B

Abstract

The invention discloses a psychiatric nursing trolley with a protective device, and particularly relates to the technical field of nursing trolleys. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the trapezoidal frame, due to the trapezoidal shape, when impact occurs, the stability is better, namely, the protection effect of preventing the impact is achieved, through the arrangement of the placing unit, the medicine and the apparatus can be conveniently classified, meanwhile, mental patients are difficult to take the medicine from the inside, through the arrangement of the operation board, the top barrel and the opening, when the medical nursing bed is not used, the barrel body is positioned above the operation board, the patients cannot observe the objects on the operation board, when the medical nursing bed is used, the patients cannot take the objects on the operation board through the blocking effect of the arc-shaped transparent plate, the protection effect of preventing the patients from taking the medicine is achieved, and the light is sufficient when the nursing personnel operate.

Description

Take protector's psychiatric department nursing shallow

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing trolleys, in particular to a psychiatric nursing trolley with a protection device.

Background

The nursing trolley is generally used for transferring medical equipment and medicines, the operation burden of nursing staff can be relieved, generally, the ordinary nursing trolley is used, but in the psychiatric department, excited emotion can occur due to the instability of mental patients, and the danger of overturning the medicines and even overturning the trolley is generated.

The existing psychiatric nursing trolley has a simple structure, is poor in protection effect and stability, and cannot effectively solve the problems that a mental patient turns over medicines and turns over the trolley.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a psychiatric nursing cart with a protection device, and the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: the existing psychiatric nursing trolley has a simple structure, is poor in protection effect and stability, and cannot effectively solve the problems that a mental patient turns over medicines and turns over the trolley.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a psychiatric nursing trolley with a protective device comprises a trapezoidal frame, wherein a placing cavity is arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal frame, a plurality of placing units are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the placing cavity from bottom to top, each placing unit comprises a fixed long rod, two ends of each fixed long rod are fixedly connected with two sides of the front end of the placing cavity, guide plates and placing boxes are arranged on two sides above each fixed long rod, the rear ends of the two guide plates are fixedly connected with the rear wall of the inner side of the placing cavity, the bottom end of each placing box is movably sleeved on the outer side of each guide plate, guide rods are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two placing boxes, which are close to one side of the middle part of the placing cavity, fixed short rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the middle part of the fixed long rods, sliding sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the fixed short rods, connecting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding sleeves, one ends of the, the inner side of the top of the trapezoid frame is provided with an operating plate, the middle parts of the two ends of the operating plate are fixedly connected with short shafts, the operating board is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal frame through two short shafts, the outer side of the operating board is movably provided with a top cylinder, the two ends of the top cylinder are respectively and rotationally connected with the two short shafts, the top cylinder comprises a cylinder body, one end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped transparent plate, an operation opening is arranged between the other end of the cylinder and the arc-shaped transparent plate, an opening is arranged on one side of the front end of the operation plate, one end of the cylinder is provided with a fixing mechanism close to one side of the arc-shaped transparent plate, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block and a fixing bent rod, the inner side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a first spring, the bottom of the upper end of the fixed bent rod is positioned at the inner side of the fixed block and is fixedly connected with the first spring, the bottom end of the fixed bent rod movably penetrates through the cylinder body and extends to the inner side of the opening to be clamped and fixed with the opening.

In a preferred embodiment, the length of the placing boxes inside the placing cavity is increased from bottom to top in sequence.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the fixed curved bar is a slope, and the upper end of the fixed curved bar is arc-shaped.

In a preferred embodiment, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed block, a second magnet located right below the first magnet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trapezoidal frame, and the first magnet and the second magnet are fixedly attached to each other in an adsorption manner.

In a preferred embodiment, the two sides of the bottom of the trapezoid frame are both provided with an anti-collision mechanism, the anti-collision mechanism comprises a W-shaped elastic plate, the bottom end of the W-shaped elastic plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the trapezoid frame, the inner side of the upper end of the W-shaped elastic plate is provided with a second spring, and the upper end of the W-shaped elastic plate is connected with the side wall of the trapezoid frame through the second spring.

In a preferred embodiment, a protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the W-shaped elastic plate, and the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with the side wall of the ladder frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom parts of the front end and the rear end of the trapezoid frame are fixedly connected with protective pads.

In a preferred embodiment, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the ladder-shaped frame, and a plurality of casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ladder-shaped frame.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the trapezoidal frame, due to the trapezoidal shape, when collision occurs, the stability is better, namely, the protection effect of preventing collision is achieved, through the arrangement of the placing unit, not only can medicines and instruments be conveniently classified, but also mental patients are difficult to take the medicines from the inside, through the arrangement of the operation plate, the top barrel and the opening, when the novel medical nursing bed is not used, the barrel body is positioned above the operation plate, the patients cannot observe objects on the operation plate, when the novel medical nursing bed is used, the patients cannot take the objects on the operation plate through the blocking effect of the arc-shaped transparent plate, the protection effect of preventing the patients from taking the medicines is achieved, and the light is sufficient when the nursing personnel operate;

2. the anti-collision device has the advantages that the anti-collision mechanism is arranged, the anti-collision device can play a role in buffering when the trapezoid frame collides with other objects, the W-shaped elastic plate deforms towards the trapezoid frame when the trapezoid frame collides with the other objects, the second spring is compressed, and the W-shaped elastic plate deforms, so that the contact area with the collided objects is large, the buffering effect is better, and the front end and the rear end of the trapezoid frame can be protected through the arrangement of the protection pads.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the placing unit of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the ladder of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the top cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference signs are:

1 trapezoidal frame, 11 place the chamber, 2 place the unit, 21 fixed long-pending, 22 deflectors, 23 place the box, 24 guide bars, 25 fixed quarter butt, 26 sliding sleeve, 27 connecting rods, 3 operation panel, 31 minor axis, 4 top barrels, 41 barrel, 42 arc transparent plate, 43 operation mouth, 5 openings, 6 fixed establishment, 61 fixed block, 62 first spring, 63 fixed knee, 7 first magnet, 71 second magnet, 8 anticollision institution, 81W shape elastic plate, 82 second spring, 83 protective sheath, 9 protection pads, 100 handles, 101 truckles.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The invention provides a psychiatric nursing trolley with a protective device, which comprises a trapezoidal frame 1, wherein a placing cavity 11 is arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal frame 1, a plurality of placing units 2 are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the placing cavity 11 from bottom to top, each placing unit 2 comprises a fixed long rod 21, two ends of each fixed long rod 21 are fixedly connected with two sides of the front end of the placing cavity 11, two sides above each fixed long rod 21 are respectively provided with a guide plate 22 and a placing box 23, the rear ends of the two guide plates 22 are fixedly connected with the rear wall of the inner side of the placing cavity 11, the bottom end of each placing box 23 is movably sleeved on the outer side of each guide plate 22, the front ends of the two placing boxes 23 close to one side of the middle part of the placing cavity 11 are fixedly connected with guide rods 24, the upper end of the middle part of the fixed long rod 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed short rod 25, the outer side of the fixed short rod 25 is movably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 26, two sides, the one end of two connecting rods 27 is movably sleeve-mounted in the outside of two guide bars 24 respectively, the inboard at the top of trapezoidal frame 1 is equipped with operation panel 3, the middle part at both ends of operation panel 3 is fixedly connected with minor axis 31, operation panel 3 is fixedly connected with trapezoidal frame 1 through two minor axes 31, the outside activity of operation panel 3 is equipped with top cylinder 4, the both ends of top cylinder 4 are rotatably connected with two minor axes 31 respectively, top cylinder 4 includes barrel 41, one end fixedly connected with arc transparent plate 42 of barrel 41, be equipped with operation mouth 43 between the other end of barrel 41 and arc transparent plate 42, one side of operation panel 3 front end is seted up opening 5, the one end of barrel 41 is equipped with fixed establishment 6 that is close to one side of arc transparent plate 42, fixed establishment 6 includes fixed block 61 and fixed bent bar 63, the inboard fixedly connected with first spring 62 of fixed block 61, the bottom of the upper end of the fixed bent rod 63 is positioned on the inner side of the fixed block 61 and fixedly connected with the first spring 62, and the bottom end of the fixed bent rod 63 movably penetrates through the cylinder 41 and extends to the inner side of the opening 5 to be fixedly clamped with the opening 5.

The length of the placing boxes 23 at the inner side of the placing cavity 11 is increased from bottom to top in sequence.

The bottom end of the fixed bent rod 63 is an inclined plane, and the upper end of the fixed bent rod 63 is arc-shaped.

The lower end of the fixing block 61 is fixedly connected with a first magnet 7, the upper end of the trapezoidal frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second magnet 71 located right below the first magnet 7, and the first magnet 7 and the second magnet 71 are fixedly adsorbed.

The both sides of trapezoidal frame 1 bottom all are equipped with anticollision institution 8, anticollision institution 8 includes W shape elastic plate 81, the bottom of W shape elastic plate 81 and the bottom fixed connection of trapezoidal frame 1, the inboard of W shape elastic plate 81 upper end is equipped with second spring 82, the upper end of W shape elastic plate 81 is connected with the lateral wall of trapezoidal frame 1 through second spring 82.

The outer side cover of W shape elastic plate 81 is equipped with protective sheath 83, protective sheath 83 and the lateral wall fixed connection of trapezoidal frame 1.

The bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the trapezoid frame 1 are fixedly connected with protective pads 9.

Both sides of the upper part of the trapezoidal frame 1 are fixedly connected with handles 100, and the bottom of the trapezoidal frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of casters 101.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment specifically is as follows: when the medical device or the medicine is used, the medical device or the medicine can be placed on the inner side of the placing box 23, when the medical device or the medicine is operated, the sliding sleeve 26 is lifted upwards, the sliding sleeve 26 drives the connecting rods 27 on the two sides to slide upwards along the guide rod 24, when the sliding sleeve 26 is separated from the fixed short rod 25, the placing box 23 on the two sides can be pulled out towards the outer side of the placing cavity 11, articles can be placed or taken out, and then the placing box 23 is pushed into the inner side of the placing cavity 11 by reverse operation, and the sliding sleeve 26 is sleeved on the fixed short rod 25; by arranging the operation board 3, the medicine treatment or other operations can be performed on the operation board 3, in the initial state, the cylinder 41 is positioned above the operation board 3, the arc-shaped transparent plate 42 and the operation opening 43 are positioned below the operation board 3, namely, the inner side of the ladder frame 1, firstly, the upper end of the fixed bent rod 63 is pulled outwards to separate the bottom end of the fixed bent rod 63 from the opening 5, meanwhile, the fixed block 61 is pulled upwards to separate the first magnet 7 from the second magnet 71, at the moment, the top cylinder 4 rotates to rotate the cylinder 41 to the lower side of the operation board 3, the arc-shaped transparent plate 42 and the operation opening 43 are rotated to the upper side of the operation board 3, then, the medicine treatment or other operations can be performed above the operation board 3 through the operation opening 43, after the operations are completed, the top cylinder 4 is restored to the initial state by the reverse operation, and the bottom end of the fixed bent rod 63 is clamped and fixed with the opening 5, the first magnet 7 and the second magnet 71 are fixed in an adsorption manner, the bottom end of the fixed bent rod 63 is set to be an inclined surface, when the fixed bent rod 63 is clamped with the opening 5, the bottom end of the fixed bent rod 63 can conveniently enter the opening 5, and the upper end of the fixed bent rod 63 is set to be arc-shaped, so that a hand can pull the fixed bent rod 63 more comfortably; through the setting of the anticollision mechanism 8, the function of buffering can be played when the trapezoid frame 1 collides with other objects, when colliding, the W-shaped elastic plate 81 deforms towards the trapezoid frame 1, the second spring 82 is compressed, and the W-shaped elastic plate 81 deforms, so that the contact area with the collided objects is large, thereby the buffering effect is better, through the setting of the protective pad 9, the front end and the rear end of the trapezoid frame 1 can be protected, namely, through the setting of the trapezoid frame 1, because of the trapezoid shape, when colliding, the stability is better, namely, the protective effect of preventing the trapezoid frame 1 from colliding is played, through the setting of the placing unit 2, not only the medicine and the apparatus are convenient to be classified, meanwhile, the medicine is difficult to take from the inside by the mental patients, through the setting of the operation board 3, the top barrel 4 and the opening 5, when not in use, the barrel 41 is positioned above the operation board 3, when the medical nursing bed is used, the patient can not take the articles on the operating board 3 through the blocking effect of the arc-shaped transparent board 42, so that the protective effect of preventing the patient from taking medicines is achieved, and the sufficient light can be ensured when the nursing staff operate; the nursing trolley solves the problems that the existing nursing trolley for the psychiatric department is simple in structure, poor in protection effect and stability and incapable of effectively avoiding the problems that a mental patient overturns medicines and lifts the trolley.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take protector's psychiatric department nursing shallow which characterized in that: comprises a ladder-shaped frame (1), the inner side of the ladder-shaped frame (1) is provided with a placing cavity (11), the inner side of the placing cavity (11) is sequentially provided with a plurality of placing units (2) from bottom to top, the placing units (2) comprise fixed long rods (21), the two ends of each fixed long rod (21) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the front end of the placing cavity (11), the two sides of the upper part of each fixed long rod (21) are respectively provided with a guide plate (22) and a placing box (23), the rear ends of the two guide plates (22) are fixedly connected with the rear wall of the inner side of the placing cavity (11), the bottom end of each placing box (23) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide plate (22), the two placing boxes (23) are fixedly connected with guide rods (24) close to the front end of one side of the middle part of the placing cavity (11), the upper end of the middle part of each fixed long rod (21, the outer side of the fixed short rod (25) is movably sleeved with a sliding sleeve (26), two connecting rods (27) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding sleeve (26), one end of each connecting rod (27) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rods (24), an operating plate (3) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the trapezoidal frame (1), short shafts (31) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two ends of the operating plate (3), the operating plate (3) is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal frame (1) through the two short shafts (31), a top barrel (4) is movably arranged on the outer side of the operating plate (3), the two ends of the top barrel (4) are rotatably connected with the two short shafts (31) respectively, the top barrel (4) comprises a barrel body (41), one end of the barrel body (41) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped transparent plate (42), an operating port (43) is arranged between the other end of the barrel body (41) and the, opening (5) have been seted up to one side of operation panel (3) front end, the one end of barrel (41) is equipped with fixed establishment (6) that are close to arc transparent plate (42) one side, fixed establishment (6) are including fixed block (61) and fixed knee (63), the first spring of the inboard fixedly connected with (62) of fixed block (61), the bottom of fixed knee (63) upper end is located inboard and first spring (62) fixed connection of fixed block (61), the bottom activity of fixed knee (63) is run through the inboard that barrel (41) extended to opening (5) and is fixed with opening (5) block.

2. The psychiatric nursing cart with protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the placing boxes (23) on the inner side of the placing cavity (11) is sequentially increased from bottom to top.

3. The psychiatric nursing cart with protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the fixed bent rod (63) is an inclined plane, and the upper end of the fixed bent rod (63) is arc-shaped.

4. The psychiatric nursing cart with protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed block (61) lower extreme fixedly connected with first magnet (7), the upper end fixedly connected with of trapezoidal frame (1) is located second magnet (71) under first magnet (7), first magnet (7) and second magnet (71) adsorb fixedly.

5. The psychiatric nursing cart with protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides of trapezoidal frame (1) bottom all are equipped with anticollision institution (8), anticollision institution (8) include W shape elastic plate (81), the bottom of W shape elastic plate (81) and the bottom fixed connection of trapezoidal frame (1), the inboard of W shape elastic plate (81) upper end is equipped with second spring (82), the upper end of W shape elastic plate (81) is passed through second spring (82) and is connected with the lateral wall of trapezoidal frame (1).

6. The psychiatric nursing cart with protection device of claim 5, characterized in that: the outer side cover of W shape elastic plate (81) is equipped with protective sheath (83), protective sheath (83) and the lateral wall fixed connection of trapezoidal frame (1).

7. The psychiatric nursing cart with protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the trapezoid frame (1) are fixedly connected with protective pads (9).

8. The psychiatric nursing cart with protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the upper part of the trapezoidal frame (1) are fixedly connected with handles (100), and the bottom of the trapezoidal frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of casters (101).