CN112089496A - Method for manufacturing porcelain veneer - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing porcelain veneer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112089496A
CN112089496A CN202011115649.XA CN202011115649A CN112089496A CN 112089496 A CN112089496 A CN 112089496A CN 202011115649 A CN202011115649 A CN 202011115649A CN 112089496 A CN112089496 A CN 112089496A
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China
Prior art keywords
abutment
copied
porcelain
gypsum
plaster
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CN202011115649.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112089496B (en
Inventor
陈波
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Suzhou Great Medical Equipment Co ltd
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Suzhou Great Medical Equipment Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/20Repairing attrition damage, e.g. facets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/08Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a porcelain veneer, which comprises the following steps: a) first checking whether an abutment model including an upper portion and a root portion has a problem, and trimming the root portion of the abutment model to the same shape as the root portion of the abutment model; b) copying the plaster abutment; c) placing the copied plaster abutment into a tray, and coating high-oil vaseline on the surface of the copied plaster abutment; d) the root of the copied plaster abutment is driven into the artificial gum; i) placing the copied refractory material abutment into water, and applying porcelain on the surface of the abutment on the neck edge line when the water absorption reaches a saturated state; j) and grinding the part of the copied refractory material abutment which is subjected to high-temperature treatment and is far away from the porcelain facing, and finally attaching the porcelain facing subjected to sand blasting to the upper part of the copied gypsum material abutment. The invention provides a method for manufacturing a porcelain veneer, which improves the precision of the manufactured veneer and improves the comfort level and the satisfaction degree of users.

Description

Method for manufacturing porcelain veneer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tooth aesthetic restoration, in particular to a method for manufacturing a porcelain veneer.
Background
In recent years, people pay more and more attention to tooth beauty, people pay more attention to tooth whitening health, and people with regular, white and beautiful teeth are one of ten health signs of modern people; therefore, dental cosmetology is also becoming increasingly important in the oral industry.
Discoloration of teeth, especially of moderate and severe tetracycline pigmentation teeth, dental fluorosis and other tooth problems, has been a great problem which plagues the dental cosmetology industry for a long time; in the case of preserving live pulp, little or no bruxism for defects, stained teeth, discolored teeth, malformed teeth, etc. on the tooth surface, a veneer is added to the tooth as a restoration method for improving the color and luster thereof, the veneer being fixed to the tooth of the user by a bonding technique.
But due to the precision of the prepared veneers, the fitting degree of the veneers and the teeth of the user is poor, and the comfort degree and the satisfaction degree of the user are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: provides a method for manufacturing a porcelain veneer, which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a method for manufacturing a porcelain facing comprises the following steps:
a) first checking whether an abutment model including an upper portion and a root portion has a problem, and trimming the root portion of the abutment model to the same shape as the root portion of the abutment model;
b) copying a plaster abutment, finishing the root of the plaster abutment to form the same shape as the root of the abutment model, and finishing the attractiveness of the plaster abutment;
c) placing the copied plaster abutment into a tray, and coating high-oil vaseline on the surface of the copied plaster abutment;
d) the root of the copied plaster abutment is driven into the artificial gum, and the artificial gum is positioned in the oral cavity model;
e) pouring gypsum into the oral cavity model, extracting the copied gypsum material abutment after the gypsum is solidified, forming a model groove which is the same as the copied gypsum material abutment in the gypsum model, and finishing the gypsum model in an attractive way:
f) fixing the copied plaster abutment in the center of the box by using wax, filling the box with special glue uniformly stirred in proportion, wrapping the upper part of the plaster abutment by the special glue, and forming a colloid sleeve body after solidification;
g) after the colloid sleeve body is solidified, separating the copied gypsum-made abutment from the colloid sleeve body, and then pouring a refractory material into the colloid sleeve body;
h) taking out the solidified refractory material, performing high-temperature treatment, comparing the copied refractory material abutment with the copied gypsum abutment to ensure that the shapes of the two are completely consistent, and then arranging a neck edge line on the copied refractory material abutment;
i) placing the copied refractory material abutment into water, and applying porcelain on the surface of the abutment on the neck edge line when the water absorption reaches a saturated state; after porcelain application, carrying out high-temperature treatment on the copied refractory material abutment to form a porcelain veneer;
j) and (3) grinding the part of the copied refractory material abutment which is subjected to high-temperature treatment and is far away from the porcelain facing, further carrying out sand blasting on the residual part of the copied refractory material abutment on the porcelain facing to remove the residual part of the copied refractory material abutment so as to only leave the porcelain facing, and finally attaching the sand-blasted porcelain facing to the upper part of the copied gypsum material abutment.
Furthermore, the artificial gum is driven into the reproduction gypsum abutment by 5mm-1cm, the artificial gum is used for the gum, the connection of red aesthetic and white aesthetic is observed, and the reproduction process of the refractory abutment and the porcelain facing is operated on a vibrator.
Further, the neckline is made with a special high temperature pen, and the remainder of the partially replicated refractory abutment on the porcelain veneer is away from the nozzle of the blasting during the blasting.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the porcelain veneer manufacturing method is characterized in that gypsum abutment teeth are copied, a colloid sleeve body is manufactured by taking the abutment teeth as a reference, a refractory material abutment tooth is manufactured by the colloid sleeve body, and a veneer is manufactured on the refractory material abutment tooth, so that the effect of accurately manufacturing the porcelain veneer is realized, the precision of the manufactured veneer is improved, the matching degree of the veneer and the teeth of a user is improved, and the comfort degree and the satisfaction degree of the user in use are improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
A method for manufacturing a porcelain facing comprises the following steps:
firstly, checking whether an abutment model has a problem, wherein the abutment model comprises an upper part and a root part, and trimming the root part of the abutment model into the same shape as the root part of the abutment model, so that a gypsum abutment which is convenient to copy is driven into an artificial gum; then, turning a plaster abutment, finishing the root of the plaster abutment to form the same shape as the root of the abutment model, and finishing the attractiveness of the plaster abutment; placing the copied plaster abutment into a tray, and coating high-oil vaseline on the surface of the copied plaster abutment for separating the rubber sleeve body and the rubber sleeve body after the rubber sleeve body is manufactured; the root of the copied plaster abutment is driven into the artificial gum, and the artificial gum is positioned in the oral cavity model according to the real depth of the real tooth in the oral cavity of the user and is used for determining the position of an actual neckline so as to determine the size of the veneer to be manufactured;
then pour into the gypsum in the oral cavity model, extract the gypsum material abutment of reproduction after the gypsum solidifies, form the model recess the same with the gypsum material abutment of reproduction in the gypsum model, do pleasing to the eye finishing to the gypsum model: further fixing the copied plaster abutment in the center of the box by using wax for preventing the copied plaster abutment from deforming, pouring special glue which is uniformly stirred in proportion into the box, wrapping the upper part of the plaster abutment by the special glue, and forming a colloid sleeve body after solidification for serving as a mold for copying the refractory abutment; starting to copy the refractory abutment: after the colloid sleeve body is solidified, separating the copied gypsum-made abutment from the colloid sleeve body, and then pouring a refractory material into the colloid sleeve body; taking out the refractory material after solidification, performing high-temperature treatment for shaping the refractory material abutment, comparing the copied refractory material abutment with the copied gypsum abutment after shaping to ensure that the shapes of the two are completely consistent, then arranging a neck edge line on the copied refractory material abutment for determining the position and size of a veneering, and only applying porcelain on the surface of the refractory material abutment above the neck edge line for manufacturing a porcelain veneering;
starting a porcelain applying process: putting the copied refractory material abutment into water to prevent the refractory material abutment from absorbing water on the ceramic, and applying the ceramic on the surface on the neck edge line when the water absorption reaches a saturated state; after porcelain application, performing high-temperature treatment on the copied refractory material abutment to form a porcelain facing, and shaping the facing formed after porcelain application;
taking a veneering: and grinding the part of the copied refractory material abutment which is subjected to high-temperature treatment and is far away from the porcelain facing, further carrying out residual sand blasting on the rest part of the copied refractory material abutment on the porcelain facing to remove the part of the copied refractory material abutment and only leave the porcelain facing, and finally attaching the porcelain facing subjected to sand blasting to the upper part of the copied gypsum material abutment for detecting the accuracy of the attaching degree, the size and the like of the facing.
The artificial gum is squeezed into to reproduction gypsum material abutment 5mm-1cm for it is the same with the degree of depth that real tooth is located real gum to ensure that reproduction gypsum material abutment squeezes into artificial gum, in order to reach best simulation effect, artificial gum is used to the gum, observes linking of red aesthetic white aesthetic, the reproduction in-process of refractory material abutment and porcelain wainscot will be operated on the shock machine, prevents to have the steam pocket to influence the precision.
The neck flange line is made of a special high-temperature pen, and the residue of the refractory material abutment copied by the rest part of the porcelain veneering is far away from a nozzle for sand blasting in the sand blasting process and is used for preventing the veneering from being damaged in the sand blasting process.
The above examples are intended to further illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention to these specific embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be understood to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A method for manufacturing a porcelain veneer is characterized by comprising the following steps: the manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
a) first checking whether an abutment model including an upper portion and a root portion has a problem, and trimming the root portion of the abutment model to the same shape as the root portion of the abutment model;
b) copying a plaster abutment, finishing the root of the plaster abutment to form the same shape as the root of the abutment model, and finishing the attractiveness of the plaster abutment;
c) placing the copied plaster abutment into a tray, and coating high-oil vaseline on the surface of the copied plaster abutment;
d) the root of the copied plaster abutment is driven into the artificial gum, and the artificial gum is positioned in the oral cavity model;
e) pouring gypsum into the oral cavity model, extracting the copied gypsum material abutment after the gypsum is solidified, forming a model groove which is the same as the copied gypsum material abutment in the gypsum model, and finishing the gypsum model in an attractive way:
f) fixing the copied plaster abutment in the center of the box by using wax, filling the box with special glue uniformly stirred in proportion, wrapping the upper part of the plaster abutment by the special glue, and forming a colloid sleeve body after solidification;
g) after the colloid sleeve body is solidified, separating the copied gypsum-made abutment from the colloid sleeve body, and then pouring a refractory material into the colloid sleeve body;
h) taking out the solidified refractory material, performing high-temperature treatment, comparing the copied refractory material abutment with the copied gypsum abutment to ensure that the shapes of the two are completely consistent, and then arranging a neck edge line on the copied refractory material abutment;
i) placing the copied refractory material abutment into water, and applying porcelain on the surface of the abutment on the neck edge line when the water absorption reaches a saturated state; after porcelain application, carrying out high-temperature treatment on the copied refractory material abutment to form a porcelain veneer;
j) and (3) grinding the part of the copied refractory material abutment which is subjected to high-temperature treatment and is far away from the porcelain facing, further carrying out sand blasting on the residual part of the copied refractory material abutment on the porcelain facing to remove the residual part of the copied refractory material abutment so as to only leave the porcelain facing, and finally attaching the sand-blasted porcelain facing to the upper part of the copied gypsum material abutment.
2. The method for manufacturing a porcelain veneer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the artificial gum is driven into the reproduction gypsum abutment by 5mm-1cm, the artificial gum is used for the gum, the connection of red aesthetic and white aesthetic is observed, and the reproduction process of the refractory abutment and the porcelain veneering needs to be operated on a vibrator.
3. The method for manufacturing a porcelain veneer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the neckline is made with a special high temperature pen, and the remainder of the partially replicated refractory abutment on the porcelain veneer is away from the nozzle of the sandblasting during the sandblasting process.
CN202011115649.XA 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Method for manufacturing porcelain veneer Active CN112089496B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113648085A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-16 上海睿齿工贸有限公司 Dental processing technology and processing device thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT8282816A0 (en) * 1982-08-17 1982-08-17 Zessar Armando DEVICE FOR POSITIONING THE JAWS AND TEETH, TO BE USED IN THE PREPARATION OF TOTAL AND PARTIAL DENTAL PROSTHESES.
CN102499765A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-06-20 郑雷 Tooth cosmetic veneering method
CN103550007A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-05 赤峰学院附属医院 Method for preparing precise impression of implant fixed bridge
WO2015106347A1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2015-07-23 Stemmed Implant Technology Inc Apparatus and method for performing implants
CN111772830A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-10-16 苏州固锐德医疗器械有限公司 Method and process for manufacturing cast porcelain veneer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT8282816A0 (en) * 1982-08-17 1982-08-17 Zessar Armando DEVICE FOR POSITIONING THE JAWS AND TEETH, TO BE USED IN THE PREPARATION OF TOTAL AND PARTIAL DENTAL PROSTHESES.
CN102499765A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-06-20 郑雷 Tooth cosmetic veneering method
CN103550007A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-05 赤峰学院附属医院 Method for preparing precise impression of implant fixed bridge
WO2015106347A1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2015-07-23 Stemmed Implant Technology Inc Apparatus and method for performing implants
CN111772830A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-10-16 苏州固锐德医疗器械有限公司 Method and process for manufacturing cast porcelain veneer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113648085A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-16 上海睿齿工贸有限公司 Dental processing technology and processing device thereof
CN113648085B (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-08-16 上海睿齿工贸有限公司 Dental processing device for dental processing technology

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