CN112088788B - Sheep of slow feed is bred with natural feeding equipment - Google Patents
Sheep of slow feed is bred with natural feeding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112088788B CN112088788B CN202011076036.XA CN202011076036A CN112088788B CN 112088788 B CN112088788 B CN 112088788B CN 202011076036 A CN202011076036 A CN 202011076036A CN 112088788 B CN112088788 B CN 112088788B
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005686 eating Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282817 Bovidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
- A01K5/0233—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper dispensing by dosing means actively operated by the animal
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slow-feeding natural feeding device for sheep breeding, which comprises a supporting table and a trough, wherein the supporting table and the trough are fixedly arranged on a base, a feeding frame is fixedly arranged on the supporting table, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged between the feeding frame and the trough, a discharging groove matched with the sliding plate is arranged on the feeding frame, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the feeding frame, and a mounting sleeve is rotatably connected in the feeding frame through a rotating rod. Has the advantages that: the sheep feeder can automatically and accurately control the feeding amount of the feed, avoid the problems of starvation of the sheep due to less feed or waste due to more feed, avoid the problem of irregular diet of the sheep due to irregular feeding time by matching the feeding time with the feeding habits of most sheep, and avoid the problem of continuous falling of the feed due to continuous standing of part of the sheep in front of a trough and the health problem of excessive feeding of part of the sheep.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheep breeding, in particular to a slow-feeding natural feeding device for sheep breeding.
Background
Sheep is a common raised animal of the genus sheep of the family bovidae, has delicious meat, thick fur and high breeding value, and needs to be fed with fine and coarse feed regularly during the breeding process of the sheep to ensure the normal growth of the sheep.
The existing sheep feeding mode comprises manual feeding and automatic feeding: the feeding operation is carried out manually, a worker needs to regularly and quantitatively put fine and coarse feed into the feeding trough, the feeding amount is manually controlled, so the accuracy cannot be ensured, and the feeding time of the sheep is determined according to the manual feeding time, so that the feeding of the sheep is irregular when the feeding of the operator is not accurate, and the normal growth of the sheep is influenced;
automatic throw and feed through setting up automatic feed equipment and feeding sheep, when this kind of equipment used, though reducible human cost, the volume of throwing something and feeding at every turn can't be injectd, as long as the sheep lasts the feed, the fine and coarse fodder all can be put in automatically in it, and some sheep are easy to be because of eating too much and lead to the disease, therefore need urgently to design the sheep of slow feed breed with natural feeding feed equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a slow-feeding natural feeding device for sheep breeding.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a sheep breeding slow feeding natural feeding device comprises a supporting table and a feeding trough, wherein the supporting table is fixedly arranged on a base, a feeding frame is fixedly arranged on the supporting table, and a sliding plate is fixedly arranged between the feeding frame and the feeding trough;
the feeding frame is provided with a discharge chute matched with the sliding plate, the feeding frame is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, the feeding frame is internally and rotatably connected with an installation sleeve through a rotating rod, and the installation sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharge hoppers through a plurality of fixed rods;
the front end and the rear end of each discharge hopper are fixedly provided with magnetic blocks, two magnetic strips I and two magnetic strips II which correspond to each other in position are fixedly arranged in the feeding frame, the size of each magnetic strip I is larger than that of each magnetic strip II, the midpoint of each magnetic strip I is slightly lower than the midpoint cross section of the rotating rod, each magnetic strip I is positioned at one end, close to the discharge chute, of the feeding frame, the midpoint of each magnetic strip II is positioned on the right side of the midpoint longitudinal section of the rotating rod, and each magnetic strip II is close to the lower end of the feeding frame;
a swing groove is formed in the feeding hopper, a baffle is connected to the swing groove in a swing mode through a lead screw, a torsion spring is installed between the baffle and the swing groove, and an opening and closing mechanism matched with the baffle is installed on the feeding frame;
the front side wall and the rear side wall of the feeding frame are respectively provided with a round hole matched with the rotating rod, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the feeding frame are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the two sliding grooves are respectively connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner, the two sliding rods are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting rod, the two ends of the rotating rod extending out of the two round holes are respectively and fixedly provided with a round rod, the round rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of convex strips, the two supporting rods are respectively and fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate matched with the corresponding round rod, the two arc-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of meshing strips, the two supporting rods are respectively provided with a control mechanism, and the two control mechanisms are respectively matched with an opening and closing mechanism;
the base is provided with a touch mechanism, and the touch mechanism is matched with the two support rods.
In the above-mentioned sheep of slowing down feed is bred and is used natural feeding equipment, feeding frame lower extreme sets up for the slope, and the one end height that feeding frame is close to the trough is lower.
In the above-mentioned sheep of slowing down feed is bred and is used natural feeding equipment, be equipped with logical groove on the lateral wall of feeding frame, and lead to the width that groove width more than or equal to row hopper.
In foretell sheep of slow-speed feed is bred with natural feed feeding equipment, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes adjusting gear, fixed mounting has meshing gear on the lead screw, fixed mounting has the fixed block on the lateral wall of feeder hopper, adjusting gear rotates through the pivot to be connected on the fixed block, and adjusting gear meshes with meshing gear mutually, fixed mounting has two installation poles on the feeding frame, and rotates through two one-way bearings between two installation poles and be connected with the actuating lever, fixed mounting has three drive gear on the actuating lever, is located the drive gear and the adjusting gear of actuating lever intermediate position mesh mutually.
In foretell sheep of slow speed feed is bred with natural feeding equipment, control mechanism includes the horizontal pole, horizontal pole fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of branch, fixed mounting has the montant on the horizontal pole, and the upper end fixed mounting of montant has the rack, the rack meshes with the drive gear of actuating lever one end mutually.
In foretell sheep of slow-speed feed is bred with natural feed feeding equipment, actuating mechanism includes the expansion plate, the one end that the base is close to the trough is equipped with flexible groove, expansion plate sliding connection is in flexible inslot, and installs a plurality of springs between expansion plate and the flexible groove, be equipped with the shifting chute on the lateral wall in flexible groove, and sliding connection has the carriage release lever in the shifting chute, the left side fixed mounting of carriage release lever has the control lever, the right side fixed mounting of carriage release lever has control lever one, be equipped with on the lateral wall of shifting chute with a control lever matched with constant head tank, control lever one extend to the outer both ends of base respectively with two branch fixed connection.
In foretell sheep of slow feed is bred with feeding equipment naturally, fixed mounting has the swash plate in the feeder hopper, and the swash plate sets up for the leaner left, fixed mounting has the stock guide in the feeding frame, and the stock guide sets up for the slope of right.
In the natural feeding and feeding device for sheep breeding with slow feeding, the horizontal sections of the sliding rod and the sliding groove are both T-shaped, and a first spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1: through the cooperation of magnetism piece and magnetism strip one, when the fodder volume in the row hopper reaches a certain amount, the bull stick just can rotate under the weight of arranging hopper and its interior fodder, accomplishes and throws the material operation, and the volume of throwing something and feeding can comparatively accurate control fodder avoids leading to sheep hungry less because of the fodder is thrown and is fed, or the fodder is thrown and is fed more problem that leads to the waste.
2: through the cooperation of swash plate and stock guide, can prescribe a limit to the whereabouts direction of the fodder that falls from the feeder hopper, make it accurately fall into arrange the hopper in, can further improve the accuracy of controlling the fodder feeding volume.
3: through the cooperation of mechanism, link gear and the trigger that opens and shuts, when most sheep walk to trough department and look for food, can make a certain amount of fodder fall on arranging the hopper automatically to when fodder weight is enough, discharge it automatically, the time of throwing something and feeding can match according to most sheep's eating habit automatically, because of throwing something and feeding time irregularity results in the problem that sheep diet is irregular when can avoiding artifical the feeding.
4: through the cooperation of baffle, torsion spring and one-way bearing, can be after putting in quantitative fodder, make the feeder hopper closed once more automatically, avoid having the problem that the fodder fell all the time because of partly sheep lasts to stand before the trough, can reduce partly sheep because of eating the health problem that too much leads to.
In conclusion, the feed feeding device can automatically and accurately control the feeding amount of the feed, avoid the problem that the sheep is starved due to less feed feeding or the problem that the feed is wasted due to more feed feeding, and the feeding time is matched with the feeding habits of most sheep, so that the problem that the sheep has irregular diet due to irregular feeding time is avoided, in addition, the problem that the feed continuously falls due to the fact that part of the sheep continuously stands in front of a trough can be avoided, and the health problem caused by the fact that part of the sheep excessively eats is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slow-feeding sheep-raising natural feeding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure of a portion D in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a supporting table 2, a feeding frame 3, a discharging groove 4, a feeding groove 5, a feeding hopper 6, a rotating rod 7, an installation sleeve 8, a fixed rod 9, a discharging hopper 10, a magnetic block 11, a magnetic strip I12, a magnetic strip II 13, a round hole 14, a round rod 15, a convex strip 16, a sliding groove 17, a sliding rod 18, a supporting rod 19, an arc plate 20, a meshing strip 21, a cross rod 22, a vertical rod 23, a swinging groove 24, a baffle 25, an adjusting gear 26, an installation rod 27, a driving gear 28, a rack 29, an inclined plate 30, a guide plate 31, a sliding plate 32, a through groove 33, a telescopic groove 34, a telescopic plate 35, a spring 36, a moving groove 37, a moving rod 38, a control rod 39 and a positioning groove 40.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a slow feeding sheep raising natural feeding device comprises a supporting table 2 and a feeding trough 5 which are fixedly arranged on a base 1, wherein a feeding frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the supporting table 2, and a sliding plate 32 is fixedly arranged between the feeding frame 3 and the feeding trough 5;
the above is noteworthy:
1. be equipped with on the feeding frame 3 with slide 32 matched with blown down tank 4, fixed mounting has feeder hopper 6 on the feeding frame 3, can be to carrying smart coarse fodder in the feeding frame 3 through feeder hopper 6, and then fall into trough 5 through blown down tank 4 along slide 32 in, feeds the sheep.
2. The lower extreme of feeding frame 3 sets up for the slope, and feeding frame 3 is close to the one end height of trough 5 and is lower, and the benefit of this place angle design lies in, can make the concentrated coarse fodder that falls into in feeding frame 3 fall into trough 5 along its lower surface smoothly.
3. Be connected with installation cover 8 through 7 rotations of bull stick in the feeding frame 3, and install and cover 8 and go up through a plurality of discharge hopper 10 of a plurality of dead lever 9 fixed mounting, the volume of discharge hopper 10 is the fixed value, consequently through the design of discharge hopper 10, and the single can be to carrying quantitative smart rough fodder in trough 5 to control the volume of throwing something and feeding.
4. The front end and the rear end of each discharge hopper 10 are fixedly provided with magnetic blocks 11, the inside of the feed frame 3 is fixedly provided with a first magnetic strip 12 and a second magnetic strip 13 which correspond to each other in two positions, the size of the first magnetic strip 12 is larger than that of the second magnetic strip 13, when the discharge hopper 10 positioned right below the feed hopper 6 is not filled with fine and coarse fodder, the magnetic force of the first magnetic strip 12 and the second magnetic strip 13 can keep the mounting sleeve 8 stable in the feed frame 3, when the discharge hopper 10 is filled or filled with enough fodder, the gravity of the discharge hopper is increased, the magnetic force action of the first magnetic strip 12 and the second magnetic strip 13 is smaller than that of the discharge hopper 10, so that the discharge hopper can rotate counterclockwise by a certain angle to discharge the fodder in the discharge chute 4, the magnetic force of the second magnetic strip 13 can pull the magnetic blocks 11 to enable the discharge hopper 10 to continue to rotate counterclockwise by a certain angle until the discharge hopper 10 at the rear end is positioned right below the feed hopper 6, can be prepared for the next quantitative discharging.
5. The middle points of the two first magnetic strips 12 are slightly lower than the cross section of the middle point of the rotating rod 7, the two first magnetic strips 12 are located at one end, close to the discharging groove 4, of the feeding frame 3, the middle points of the two second magnetic strips 13 are located on the right side of the longitudinal section of the middle point of the rotating rod 7, and the two second magnetic strips 13 are close to the lower end of the feeding frame 3.
6. The side wall of the feeding frame 3 is provided with a through groove 33, the width of the through groove 33 is larger than or equal to that of the discharge hopper 10, and the design of the through groove 33 can play a role in ventilating the feeding frame 3 and ensure that the discharge hopper 10 can smoothly rotate in the feeding frame 3.
7. The inclined plate 30 is fixedly arranged in the feeding hopper 6, the inclined plate 30 is arranged in a leftward inclined mode, the material guide plate 31 is fixedly arranged in the feeding frame 3, the material guide plate 31 is arranged in a rightward inclined mode, and the inclined plate 30 and the material guide plate 31 are matched with each other to limit the falling direction of fine and coarse fodder falling from the feeding hopper 6, so that the fine and coarse fodder can accurately fall into the discharging hopper 10.
A swing groove 24 is arranged in the feed hopper 6, a baffle 25 is connected to the swing groove 24 in a swing mode through a screw rod, a torsion spring is arranged between the baffle 25 and the swing groove 24, and an opening and closing mechanism matched with the baffle 25 is arranged on the feed frame 3;
the above is noteworthy:
1. when the baffle 25 is not subjected to external force, the elasticity of the torsion spring can keep the torsion spring to shield the feed hopper 6, so that the feed in the torsion spring is prevented from falling.
2. The opening and closing mechanism comprises an adjusting gear 26, a meshing gear is fixedly arranged on the screw rod, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper 6, the adjusting gear 26 is rotationally connected to the fixed block through a rotating shaft, and the adjusting gear 26 is meshed with the meshing gear, two mounting rods 27 are fixedly arranged on the feeding frame 3, and a driving rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting rods 27 through two one-way bearings, three driving gears 28 are fixedly mounted on the driving rod, the driving gear 28 positioned in the middle of the driving rod is meshed with the adjusting gear 26, when the driving gear 28 rotates counterclockwise, the one-way bearing is in a locked state, and can rotate smoothly, and by the engagement effect of the one-way bearing and the adjusting gear 26, the adjusting gear 26 can rotate clockwise, and then the meshing gear drives the baffle 25 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the feed hopper 6 is opened, and the feed in the feed hopper can smoothly fall into the discharge hopper 10.
the above is noteworthy:
1. the bull stick 7 extends to two equal fixed mounting in both ends outside the round hole 14 has round bar 15, and fixed mounting has a plurality of sand grips 16 on the round bar 15, equal fixed mounting has and corresponds round bar 15 matched with arc 20 on two branch 19, and equal fixed mounting has a plurality of meshing strip 21 on two arc 20, when arc 20 is close to mutually with round bar 15, cooperation through a plurality of meshing strip 21 and sand grip 16, can prescribe a limit to round bar 15, thereby keep the fixed of bull stick 7, avoid arranging row material fill 10 and rotate, when slide bar 18 moves down in spout 17, branch 19 can make arc 20 and round bar 15 alternate segregation, bull stick 7 does not receive the resistance this moment, it can rotate smoothly to arrange material fill 10 and carry out the operation of puting in of fodder to go up.
2. The horizontal sections of the sliding rod 18 and the sliding groove 17 are both in a T shape, so that the stability of connection between the sliding rod 18 and the sliding groove 17 can be ensured, and a first spring is arranged between the sliding rod 18 and the sliding groove 17, so that the limiting effect of the arc-shaped plate 20 on the round rod 15 can be kept when the supporting rod 19 is not subjected to external force.
3. The two support rods 19 are both provided with control mechanisms, the two control mechanisms are both matched with the opening and closing mechanisms, the control mechanisms comprise cross rods 22, the cross rods 22 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the support rods 19, vertical rods 23 are fixedly arranged on the cross rods 22, and the upper end of the vertical rod 23 is fixedly provided with a rack 29, the rack 29 is meshed with a driving gear 28 at one end of a driving rod, when the arc-shaped plate 20 is separated from the round rod 15 by the downward acting force of the supporting rod 19, the supporting rod 19 drives the cross rod 22 and the vertical rod 23 to move downwards simultaneously, at this time, the rack 29 applies a force to the driving gear 28 to rotate the driving gear 28 anticlockwise, the driving gear 28 rotates anticlockwise to enable the baffle plate 25 to swing downwards, the feed in the feeding hopper 6 partially falls into the discharging hopper 10, and then, the rack 29 is separated from the driving gear 28, and the elastic force of the torsion spring can make the baffle 25 realize the closing of the feed hopper 6, so as to control the falling smoothness.
4. The base 1 is provided with a trigger mechanism which is matched with the two support rods 19, the trigger mechanism comprises a telescopic plate 35, one end of the base 1 close to the trough 5 is provided with a telescopic groove 34, the telescopic plate 35 is connected in the telescopic groove 34 in a sliding manner, a plurality of springs 36 are arranged between the telescopic plate 35 and the telescopic groove 34, the side wall of the telescopic groove 34 is provided with a moving groove 37, the moving groove 37 is connected with a moving rod 38 in a sliding manner, the left side of the moving rod 38 is fixedly provided with a control rod 39, the right side of the moving rod 38 is fixedly provided with a control rod I, the side wall of the moving groove 37 is provided with a positioning groove 40 matched with the control rod I, two ends of the control rod I extending out of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two support rods 19, when a sheep needs to eat, the sheep can move to the vicinity of the trough 5, at the moment, the weight of the sheep enables the telescopic plate 35 to move downwards into the telescopic groove 34, so that the moving rod 38 drives the support rods 19 to move downwards, at this moment bull stick 7 is not injectd, feeder hopper 6 is also for the open mode, before baffle 25 is closed once more, the ration fodder can be followed and dropped into row hopper 10 in feeder hopper 6, row hopper 10 weight increase, begin anticlockwise rotation, fodder on it drops naturally from it, fall into trough 5 from blown down tank 4, the automatic feeding, and throw the material and accomplish the back, in time sheep stands immediately before trough 5, because baffle 25 is to the closed effect of feeder hopper 6, also not have the fodder to fall down, avoid partly sheep to eat too much and lead to its health problem, and throw the time and can match according to the feeding habit automatic of most sheep, lead to the problem that sheep diet is irregular because of throwing the feeding time irregularity when can avoiding artifical the feeding.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
In the invention, when most sheep feel hungry, the sheep walk to the vicinity of the trough 5, at the moment, the weight of the sheep can enable the trigger mechanism to operate, the support rod 19 moves downwards to drive the arc-shaped plate 20 to be separated from the round rod 15, the rotation of the rotating rod 7 is not limited, the baffle 25 can realize the opening of the feed hopper 6 for a period of time by the operation of the control mechanism on the support rod 19, so that the feed in the feed hopper can fall into the discharge hopper 10 in a proper amount, at the moment, the discharge hopper 10 overcomes the suction force of the magnetic block 11 and the magnetic strips 12 to rotate anticlockwise to feed the feed, and the baffle 25 enables the feed hopper 6 to be closed again under the action of the torsion spring, so that no redundant feed is discharged, even if a part of sheep stands on the trough 5 all the time, the feed hopper 6 cannot be opened again, and until all the sheep leave the trough 5 after feeding is finished, the elastic force of the spring 36 enables the telescopic plate 35 to reset, the elastic force of the first spring enables the sliding rod 18 to reset, and at the moment, the control mechanism is effectively connected with the opening and closing mechanism again to prepare for next feeding.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A sheep of slow feed breeds with feeding equipment that eats naturally, includes supporting bench (2) and trough (5) fixedly mounted on base (1), characterized by, fixedly mount feeding frame (3) on the said supporting bench (2), fixedly mount the slide (32) between trough (5) and the said feeding frame (3);
a discharge chute (4) matched with the sliding plate (32) is arranged on the feeding frame (3), a feeding hopper (6) is fixedly arranged on the feeding frame (3), an installation sleeve (8) is rotatably connected in the feeding frame (3) through a rotating rod (7), and a plurality of discharge hoppers (10) are fixedly arranged on the installation sleeve (8) through a plurality of fixing rods (9);
the front end and the rear end of each discharging hopper (10) are fixedly provided with magnetic blocks (11), two magnetic strips I (12) and two magnetic strips II (13) which are corresponding in position are fixedly arranged in the feeding frame (3), the size of each magnetic strip I (12) is larger than that of each magnetic strip II (13), the middle points of the two magnetic strips I (12) are slightly lower than the cross section of the middle point of the rotating rod (7), the two magnetic strips I (12) are both positioned at one end, close to the discharging groove (4), of the feeding frame (3), the middle points of the two magnetic strips II (13) are both positioned on the right side of the longitudinal section of the middle point of the rotating rod (7), and the two magnetic strips II (13) are both close to the lower end of the feeding frame (3);
a swing groove (24) is formed in the feeding hopper (6), a baffle (25) is connected to the swing groove (24) in a swing mode through a screw rod, a torsion spring is installed between the baffle (25) and the swing groove (24), and an opening and closing mechanism matched with the baffle (25) is installed on the feeding frame (3);
the feeding device is characterized in that round holes (14) matched with the rotating rods (7) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the feeding frame (3), sliding grooves (17) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the feeding frame (3), sliding rods (18) are connected in the two sliding grooves (17) in a sliding mode, supporting rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the two sliding rods (18), round rods (15) are fixedly mounted at two ends, extending to the outside of the two round holes (14), of the rotating rods (7), a plurality of protruding strips (16) are fixedly mounted on the round rods (15), arc plates (20) matched with the corresponding round rods (15) are fixedly mounted on the two supporting rods (19), a plurality of meshing strips (21) are fixedly mounted on the two arc plates (20), control mechanisms are mounted on the two supporting rods (19), and the two control mechanisms are matched with the opening and closing mechanism;
the base (1) is provided with a touch mechanism which is matched with the two support rods (19);
the opening and closing mechanism comprises an adjusting gear (26), a meshing gear is fixedly mounted on the screw rod, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeding hopper (6), the adjusting gear (26) is rotatably connected to the fixed block through a rotating shaft, the adjusting gear (26) is meshed with the meshing gear, two mounting rods (27) are fixedly mounted on the feeding frame (3), a driving rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting rods (27) through two one-way bearings, three driving gears (28) are fixedly mounted on the driving rod, and the driving gear (28) located in the middle of the driving rod is meshed with the adjusting gear (26);
control mechanism includes horizontal pole (22), horizontal pole (22) fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of branch (19), fixed mounting has montant (23) on horizontal pole (22), and the upper end fixed mounting of montant (23) has rack (29), rack (29) mesh with drive gear (28) of actuating lever one end mutually.
2. The natural feeding and feeding device for slow feeding sheep breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the feeding frame (3) is inclined, and the height of the end of the feeding frame (3) close to the feeding trough (5) is lower.
3. The natural feeding and feeding device for slow feeding sheep breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the feeding frame (3) is provided with a through slot (33), and the width of the through slot (33) is greater than or equal to the width of the discharging hopper (10).
4. A slow-feeding natural feeding device for sheep farming according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the triggering mechanism comprises a telescopic plate (35), one end of the base (1) close to the trough (5) is provided with a telescopic groove (34), the telescopic plate (35) is connected in the telescopic groove (34) in a sliding way, a plurality of springs (36) are arranged between the telescopic plate (35) and the telescopic groove (34), a moving groove (37) is arranged on the side wall of the telescopic groove (34), a moving rod (38) is connected in the moving groove (37) in a sliding way, a control rod (39) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the moving rod (38), a first control rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the moving rod (38), a positioning groove (40) matched with the first control rod is arranged on the side wall of the moving groove (37), and the two ends of the first control rod extending out of the base (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the two support rods (19).
5. The natural feeding device for the slow feeding sheep breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inclined plate (30) is fixedly installed in the feeding hopper (6), the inclined plate (30) is inclined to the left, a material guide plate (31) is fixedly installed in the feeding frame (3), and the material guide plate (31) is inclined to the right.
6. The natural feeding and feeding device for the slow feeding sheep breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal cross sections of the sliding rod (18) and the sliding chute (17) are both T-shaped, and a first spring is arranged between the sliding rod (18) and the sliding chute (17).
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| CN114617074B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-05-26 | 重庆腾达牧业股份有限公司 | Cultivation equipment and method for large-foot black goats |
| CN114568335B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-06-30 | 十堰宏阳生态养殖有限公司 | Raise pigs with feeding device |
| CN117399260B (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2024-05-24 | 河北博森光电设备科技有限公司 | Antiknock incineration processing system that explosive was used |
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