CN112086244B - Production process and device of high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire - Google Patents

Production process and device of high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112086244B
CN112086244B CN202010959243.3A CN202010959243A CN112086244B CN 112086244 B CN112086244 B CN 112086244B CN 202010959243 A CN202010959243 A CN 202010959243A CN 112086244 B CN112086244 B CN 112086244B
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wire
enameled wire
production process
winding
enameled
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CN112086244A (en
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郎新利
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Zhejiang Langli Electric Equipment Co ltd
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Zhejiang Langli Electric Equipment Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0036Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/065Insulating conductors with lacquers or enamels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/08Forming windings by laying conductors into or around core parts
    • H02K15/085Forming windings by laying conductors into or around core parts by laying conductors into slotted stators

Abstract

The invention discloses a production process and a device of a high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire, which comprises the steps of firstly drawing a bare copper wire by a wire drawing machine, then annealing and softening the copper wire, then coating the surface of the copper wire with high-solid-content self-adhesive paint by an enamelling machine and baking, then winding the enameled wire into a wire coil by a wire winding machine, finally winding the enameled wire on a motor by a winding machine, and heating or electrifying the motor to re-bond a paint film on the surface of the enameled wire; the enameled wire is controlled by the torque motor to rotate on the wire coil during winding, and the voltage of the torque motor is 180-200V. According to the invention, through optimizing the production process of the enameled wire, the fine enameled wire can not be broken when being paid off, and the enameled wire can be wound by adopting a wire coil with the specification of 160mm, so that the accommodating capacity of each roll of the enameled wire can reach 10kg, the production efficiency of the enameled wire is effectively improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Production process and device of high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire
Technical Field
The invention relates to a production process of an enameled wire, in particular to a production process and a production device of a high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire.
Background
The enameled wire can be wound to a wire coil by a winding machine after being processed, and the enameled wire on the wire coil is drawn out by a pay-off machine for subsequent use and then is wound. However, when the conventional paying-off machine draws the wire, the wire coil is horizontally placed on the ground, and the enameled wire is drawn from the upper side, so that the enameled wire can be contacted with the edge of the flange at the end of the wire coil to be bent when being drawn, and the enameled wire is worn. And along with taking out gradually of enameled wire, the enameled wire that is located the drum inlayer can and the lateral distance at baffle edge crescent, leads to the angle of bending and the wearing and tearing effect of enameled wire also can aggravate thereupon to further influence the stability of enameled wire. Although the bending effect has small influence on the enameled wire with a large wire diameter at present, the fine enameled wire with the diameter less than 0.1mm is easy to break during paying off; in order to improve the paying-off stability of the enameled wire, manufacturers generally adopt a wire coil with the specification of below 120mm to wind the micro enameled wire, namely, the transverse distance between an inner layer enameled wire in the wire coil and a rib of the wire coil is reduced, so that the bending amplitude and the wire breakage rate of the enameled wire during paying-off are reduced. However, the reduction of the wire coil specification means the reduction of the wire take-up capacity, the capacity of the conventional wire coil with the specification of 120mm is generally within 4kg, and the production and transportation cost of the enameled wire is increased, so that the economic benefit of manufacturers is damaged.
In addition, with the gradual improvement of the current environmental protection standard, the wire enamel with high solid content is more and more widely applied to the wire enamel due to the characteristics of less solvent and small volatilization of harmful components. Meanwhile, the self-adhesive wire enamel can be bonded for the second time by heating or electrifying, so that the gaps in the wire grooves can be filled after the wire is wound, and compared with the conventional wire enamel, the wire enamel dipping process is reduced, and good economic benefit and environmental protection effect are brought. Under the effect, the self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content becomes the research focus of the current manufacturers.
However, the current method for electrifying the enameled wire after winding is simpler, and the wiring end of the winding motor is directly connected with the power generation module and then electrified by the power generation module. However, in this way, on one hand, the motor needs to be installed and wired manually, so that the power-on equipment is often in an idle state, and the power-on efficiency is low. On the other hand, the motor is not protected in the electrifying process, so that the motor is easy to be broken by external collision to influence the electrifying stability of equipment; and the installer is easy to touch the electrified part by mistake to cause electric shock, so that the safety hazard is high.
Therefore, the existing self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content of less than 0.1mm has the problems of high production cost, low production efficiency and poor safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production process and a device of a high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire. The method has the characteristics of low production cost, high production efficiency and good safety.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a production process of a self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content comprises the following steps:
drawing a bare copper wire by a wire drawing machine to obtain a wire A;
annealing and softening the A line to obtain a B line;
thirdly, coating the surface of the B wire with high solid content self-adhesive paint through an enamelling machine and baking to obtain a C wire;
fourthly, the C wire is wound into a wire coil by a wire winding machine to obtain a D wire;
winding the D wire on a motor by a winding machine, and heating or electrifying the motor to re-bond the paint film on the surface of the D wire to obtain a finished enameled wire;
and fourthly, when the C wire is wound, the torque motor controls the wire coil to rotate, and the voltage of the torque motor is 180-200V.
In the production process of the self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content, the diameter of the finished enameled wire in the step (iv) is 0.05-0.1 mm.
In the production process of the self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content, the diameter of the wire coil in the step (iv) is 160mm, and the wire take-up amount of the wire coil after being wound is 10 kg.
In the production process of the self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content, in the step IV, when the weight of the C wire on the wire coil is less than 5kg, the working voltage of the torque motor is 200V; when the weight of the C wire on the wire coil is more than 5kg, the working voltage of the torque motor is 180V.
Based on the used apparatus for producing of production technology of preceding high solid self-adhesion enameled wire, including wire drawing machine, annealing stove, enameled furnace, admission machine, coiling machine and the circular telegram device that sets gradually, the admission machine includes the take-up stand, is equipped with a plurality of receipts line modules on the take-up stand side by side, receive the line module and include the dabber, be connected with the drum in the spindle, the drum outside is equipped with the lead wire slider, and dabber one end is passed the take-up stand and is connected with the torque motor, and the lower extreme of dabber is connected with the support frame, and the bottom of support frame is connected with the supporting seat through weighing sensor, and the take-up stand is connected to supporting seat one end.
In the production device, the outside of the lead slider is provided with the detection frame, and the detection frame is respectively provided with the distance sensors positioned on two sides of the wire coil.
Among the aforementioned apparatus for producing, power-on device includes the support body, is equipped with the mount table on the support body, is equipped with two fixing bases side by side on the mount table, and one side of every fixing base all is equipped with the circular telegram and presss from both sides, and circular telegram presss from both sides external connection and has the power module, the outside of fixing base is equipped with the guard plate, and the guard plate is equipped with the sliding seat of connecting the slide bar on the guard plate through slide bar sliding connection on the support body, and the guard plate middle part is equipped with spacing subassembly, the middle part of slide bar be equipped with spacing subassembly complex locking portion, the both ends of slide bar are equipped with the flange, be equipped with in the flange with sliding seat complex compression spring, be equipped with on the support body with sliding seat complex contact pick-up.
In the production device, the limiting assembly comprises an outer ring body and an inner ring body which are rotatably connected with each other, the outer part of the outer ring body is connected with a protection plate, one side of the outer ring body is rotatably connected with a plurality of swinging pieces, one side of the inner ring body is provided with a control handle, the other side of the inner ring body is provided with a lantern ring matched with the swinging pieces, and the end part of each swinging piece penetrates through the lantern ring and is provided with a pressing wheel matched with the locking part.
In the foregoing production apparatus, the locking portion includes a V-shaped pipe detachably connected to the slide bar.
In the production device, a chute is formed in the inner side of the outer ring body, a step ring buckled into the chute is formed in the outer side of the inner ring body, a space is reserved between the outer circular surface of the step ring and the inner wall of the chute, a clamping block is arranged on the step ring, and an arc-shaped strip matched with the clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the chute.
In the production device, the outer ring body is formed by connecting two split type annular single pieces, the annular single pieces are provided with openings positioned outside the sliding grooves, and the openings at the end parts of the arc-shaped strips are internally provided with the reinforcing ribs.
In the production device, the middle part of the V-shaped pipe is provided with a plurality of limiting steps matched with the pressing wheel, and one side of each limiting step in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction is provided with a blocking section.
In the foregoing production device, the guard plate is the stereoplasm transparent plate, the one end of guard plate be located the fixing base top and with slide bar interconnect, the other end of guard plate extends to mount table below and through vice sliding rod connection support body.
In the production device, when the contact sensor is completely contacted with the sliding seat, the power generation module is in a power-on state; when the contact sensor is separated from the sliding seat, the power generation module is in a power-off state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the invention, the torque motor is used for controlling the rotation of the wire coil during the wire winding process, so that the torque motor can keep constant torque during the wire winding process, the problem of elongation caused by overlarge stress during the wire winding process of the enameled wire is effectively avoided, and the tensile effect of the enameled wire is improved; the working voltage of the torque motor is reduced to 180-200V from the conventional 380V, so that the torque generated by the torque motor during the wire rewinding can be reduced, and the elongation of the enameled wire during the wire rewinding is further relieved; on the basis, the working voltage of the torque motor is further optimized according to the enameled wire with the diameter of 0.05-0.1 mm, and the rotating speed and the torque of the torque motor are adjusted by means of voltage change, so that the increase of the pressure of the enameled wire on the inner layer caused by the increase of the angle between the enameled wire on the outer layer of the wire coil and the lead slider is avoided, the compression damage of the enameled wire on the inner layer is avoided, and the tensile effect of the enameled wire is further improved;
(2) according to the invention, the distance sensor and the lead slider are matched, so that the thickness of the enameled wire layer at different positions on the wire coil can be detected, and therefore, when the wire coil has larger thickness at one side due to uneven wire arrangement, the lead slider can be controlled to arrange wires towards the other side, and further, the arrangement of the enameled wires on the wire coil is ensured to be in a mutually uniform state, under the effect, the mutual extrusion of the enameled wires due to too dense wire arrangement can be effectively avoided, the damage to the enameled wires is further reduced, and the structural strength of the enameled wires is improved; under the cooperation, the integral strength and the tensile effect of the enameled wire after being taken up are improved, so that the enameled wire with the diameter of 0.05-0.1 mm can be wound by a wire coil with the diameter of 160mm under the condition of avoiding wire breakage, the capacity of the wire coil for the fine enameled wire can be increased to 10kg from 4kg, the production cost of the invention is effectively reduced, and the production efficiency is improved;
(3) the structure of the wire rewinding machine is further optimized according to the wire rewinding process, the measurement precision of the enameled wire on the wire reel can be improved through the matching of the supporting frame, the weighing sensor and the supporting seat, and the reduction of the weighing accuracy caused by gravity center shift is avoided; when the weighing accuracy is improved, the adjustment stability of the torque motor can be improved, so that the stable winding effect of the enameled wire is ensured;
(4) when the enameled wire is subjected to electrifying treatment, through the two fixing seats and the electrifying clamp which are arranged side by side, a treating person can install and wire the motor on the other side when the motor is electrified, so that the idle time of equipment is effectively reduced, and the treatment efficiency of the motor is improved; when the motor is electrified, a stable protection effect can be achieved through the protection plate, the accidental touch of external personnel is avoided, and the safety performance of the motor is improved; meanwhile, after the protection plate slides in place, the corresponding electrifying clamp is triggered by the contact sensor to carry out electrifying treatment, so that on one hand, the stability of the electrifying effect can be ensured, and the problem that the electrifying position and the motor installation position are not uniform due to misoperation of a treating worker is avoided; on the other hand, the protection plate can be triggered to be electrified after being in place, so that the protection effect of the protection plate is ensured;
(5) through the matching of the compression spring and the sliding seat, the protection plate can trigger the contact sensor to complete the electrification only under the compression action, so that the protection plate is effectively prevented from moving to a specified position under the free sliding state and causing the electrification, and the stability and the safety of the invention are improved; through the limiting assembly and the locking part, a handler can transversely move the protection plate and compress the compression spring by rotating the control handle, so that the protection plate can overcome resistance brought by the compression spring, reach an accurate protection position and trigger the contact sensor, and the operation of the handler is facilitated;
(6) when the motor is powered on, the protective plate can be transversely limited through the matching of the limiting component and the locking part, so that the protective plate is prevented from moving under stress and being powered off; through the matching of the blocking section and the pressing wheel, the pressing wheel can play a stable locking effect through compression and deformation after rotating in place, the resistance of the protection plate during movement is improved, and the pressing spring can also transversely compress the pressing wheel after the pressing wheel is completely opened, so that the opened pressing wheel can be stably positioned in the middle of the V-shaped pipe, and the vibration of the protection plate is avoided; through the matching of the arc-shaped strip and the clamping block, a pressing force can be provided for the control handle after the control handle rotates in place, so that the separation of the limiting component caused by accidental rotation of the control handle is avoided, the limiting force on the protection plate is relieved, the protection plate can be ensured to keep a stable blocking effect when the motor is powered on, and the safety of the invention is further improved;
(7) the protection plate cannot freely slide and shake under the action of external force after being limited, so that the contact sensor can be used for conducting and disconnecting the power generation module by detecting the position of the sliding seat instead of being used for triggering electrification; under the effect, the power generation module can be powered off once the protection plate is separated from the protection position, and frequent power failure caused by vibration or free sliding of the protection plate can be avoided, so that the stability and the safety of the power generation module are further improved;
therefore, the invention has the characteristics of low production cost, high production efficiency and good safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wire rewinding machine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of a distance sensor;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a power-on device;
FIG. 5 is a view showing a coupling structure of the position restricting member and the locking portion;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the stop assembly and locking portion when connected;
fig. 7 is a view from direction a of fig. 6.
The labels in the figures are: 1-take-up stand, 2-mandrel, 3-wire coil, 4-lead slider, 5-torque motor, 6-support stand, 7-weighing sensor, 8-support seat, 9-detection stand, 10-distance sensor, 11-frame body, 12-mounting table, 13-fixing seat, 14-energizing clamp, 15-protection plate, 16-sliding rod, 17-sliding seat, 18-flange, 19-compression spring, 20-contact sensor, 21-outer ring body, 22-inner ring body, 23-swinging piece, 24-control handle, 25-pressing wheel, 26-V-shaped tube, 27-auxiliary sliding rod, 28-lantern ring, 211-sliding groove, 212-arc-shaped strip, 213-reinforcing rib, 221-step ring, 222-clamping block, 261-limit step.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. A production process of a self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content comprises the following steps:
drawing a bare copper wire by a wire drawing machine to obtain a wire A;
annealing and softening the A line to obtain a B line;
thirdly, coating the surface of the B wire with high solid content self-adhesive paint through an enamelling machine and baking to obtain a C wire;
fourthly, the C wire is wound into a wire coil by a wire winding machine to obtain a D wire;
winding the D wire on a motor by a winding machine, and heating or electrifying the motor to re-bond the paint film on the surface of the D wire to obtain a finished enameled wire;
and fourthly, when the C wire is wound, the torque motor controls the wire coil to rotate, and the voltage of the torque motor is 180-200V.
And fourthly, the diameter of the finished enameled wire in the fourth step is 0.05-0.1 mm.
The diameter of the wire coil in the step IV is 160mm, and the wire take-up amount of the wire coil after being wound is 10 kg.
In the fourth step, when the weight of the C wire on the wire coil is less than 5kg, the working voltage of the torque motor is 200V; when the weight of the C wire on the wire coil is more than 5kg, the working voltage of the torque motor is 180V.
The utility model provides a high solid production device that uses of production technology of containing autohension enameled wire, constitutes as shown in figure 1, including wire drawing machine, annealing stove, enamelling stove, admission machine, coiling machine and the circular telegram device that sets gradually, wherein wire drawing machine, annealing stove, enamelling stove and coiling machine are conventional enameled wire processing equipment, the admission machine includes admission machine 1, is equipped with a plurality of receipts line modules on the admission machine 1 side by side, receive the line module and include dabber 2, be connected with drum 3 on the dabber 2, the 3 outsides of drum are equipped with lead block 4, and 2 one end of dabber pass admission machine 1 and are connected with the torque motor 5 that is located the admission machine 1, and the lower extreme of dabber 2 is connected with support frame 6, and the bottom of support frame 6 is connected with supporting seat 8 through weighing sensor 7, and 8 one end of supporting seat connects admission machine 1.
The outside of lead wire slider 4 is equipped with test rack 9, is equipped with the distance sensor 10 that is located 3 both sides of drum on the test rack 9 respectively, and distance sensor 10 can select for use laser range finder.
The electrifying device comprises a frame body 11, wherein an installation table 12 is arranged on the frame body 11, two parallel fixed seats 13 are arranged on the installation table 12, one side of each fixed seat 13 is provided with an electrifying clamp 14, the external part of each electrifying clamp 14 is connected with a power generation module, the outer sides of the fixed seats 13 are provided with protection plates 15, the protection plates 15 are connected onto the frame body 11 through slide rods 16 in a sliding manner, a sliding seat 17 for connecting slide rods 16 is arranged on each protection plate 15, the middle parts of the protection plates 15 are provided with limiting assemblies, the middle parts of the slide rods 16 are provided with locking parts matched with the limiting assemblies, the two ends of the slide rods 16 are provided with flanges 18, compression springs 19 matched with the sliding seats 17 are arranged in the flanges 18, contact sensors 20 are arranged on the frame body 11 and can be selected as approach switches.
The limiting assembly comprises an outer ring body 21 and an inner ring body 22 which are connected in a rotating mode, a protection plate 15 is connected to the outer portion of the outer ring body 21, a plurality of swinging pieces 23 are connected to one side of the outer ring body 21 in a rotating mode, a control handle 24 is arranged on one side of the inner ring body 22, a lantern ring 28 matched with the swinging pieces 23 is arranged on the other side of the inner ring body 22, the end portion of each swinging piece 23 penetrates through the lantern ring 28 and is provided with a pressing wheel 25 matched with the locking portion, and the pressing wheel 25 is made of rubber wheels.
The locking portion comprises a V-shaped tube 26 removably attached to the slide bar 16.
The inner side of the outer ring body 21 is provided with a sliding groove 211, the outer side of the inner ring body 22 is provided with a step ring 221 buckled into the sliding groove 211, a gap is reserved between the outer circular surface of the step ring 221 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 211, the step ring 221 is provided with a clamping block 222, the inner wall of the sliding groove 211 is provided with an arc strip 212 matched with the clamping block 222, and the arc strip 212 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 211 are bonded with each other.
The outer ring body 21 is formed by connecting two split ring-shaped single pieces, an opening located at the outer side of the sliding groove 211 is formed in each ring-shaped single piece, and a reinforcing rib 213 is arranged in the opening at the end of the arc-shaped strip 212.
The middle part of the V-shaped pipe 26 is provided with a plurality of limiting steps 261 matched with the pinch roller 25, and one side of the limiting steps 261 in the clockwise or anticlockwise direction is provided with a blocking section.
The protection plate 15 is a hard transparent plate, one end of the protection plate 15 is located above the fixing seat 13 and is connected with the sliding rod 16, and the other end of the protection plate 15 extends to the lower portion of the mounting table 12 and is connected with the frame body 11 through the auxiliary sliding rod 16.
When the contact sensor is completely contacted with the sliding seat 17, the power generation module is in a power-on state; when the contact sensor is separated from the sliding seat 17, the power generation module is in a power-off state.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: during production, the wire drawing machine, the annealing furnace and the enamelling furnace sequentially perform wire drawing, annealing and film coating processes on a copper wire to form a required self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content, and then the enameled wire after being processed is wound into a wire coil 3 by the wire winding machine. When the take-up machine works, a wire coil 3 is sleeved on a support frame 6 and locked through a round nut, then the torque motor 5 drives the wire coil 3 to take up wires through a mandrel 2, and meanwhile wire arrangement is carried out through a lead slider 4, so that enameled wires are arranged in the wire coil 3 layer by layer. In the winding process, the weight of the wire coil 3 is detected by the weighing sensor 7, and the working voltage of the torque motor is adjusted by the control system after the weight reaches a threshold value, so that the torque and the rotating speed of the torque motor on the wire coil can be correspondingly reduced after the voltage is reduced, the extrusion of the enameled wire on the inner layer of the enameled wire in the winding process is reduced, and the stability and the structural strength of the enameled wire after winding are improved. Meanwhile, the distance sensor 10 can also move transversely along with the lead slider 4, and the thickness of the wire layer on the wire coil 3 is detected in the moving process; when the line layer thickness of certain position is higher than other positions on the drum, then can adjust the translation rate of lead wire slider 4 in this position through control system, and then make the winding displacement on the drum 3 can keep in even thickness range, avoid causing the extrusion between the enameled wire impaired because of the winding displacement is too close, further improve the rolling effect to the enameled wire.
The enameled wire is stored and transported in a wire coiling mode after being wound, the wire coiling is drawn out by a pay-off machine during subsequent use and then wound on a motor stator through a winding machine, the enameled wire is electrified by an electrifying device, so that a high-solid-content self-adhesive paint film on the surface of the enameled wire can be converted into a semi-molten state and subjected to secondary adhesion after being electrified, gaps in a stator wire slot are filled, and the slot fullness rate of a motor is improved. Because the extension and the extrusion damage of enameled wire in the rolling in-process can be avoided to the enameled wire under above-mentioned cooperation for the problem of broken string can not appear because of buckling at the unwrapping wire in-process of enameled wire, improves the unwrapping wire stability of enameled wire. Under the effect, the wire coil with the specification of 160mm can be used for winding, so that the capacity of the enameled wire of each wire coil can reach 10kg, the production efficiency of the enameled wire is effectively improved compared with the existing production process, and the corresponding production cost is saved.
When the enameled wire is electrified, a treating person firstly installs a motor to be electrified on the fixed seat 13 and connects the wire outlet end of the motor with the electric clamp 14; after wiring, the treating personnel horizontally move the protection plate 15 again to enable the sliding seat 17 on one side and the compression spring 19 to be attached to each other; at this time, the contact sensor 20 and the slide holder 17 are displaced from each other, and the pinch roller 25 is located at the edge of the V-shaped pipe 26 in the horizontal direction.
After the protection plate 15 is in place, a worker rotates the control handle 24, so that the control handle 24 drives the inner ring 22 to rotate after rotating, the inner ring 22 pulls the swinging piece 23 through the lantern ring 28 in the rotating process, and the swinging piece 23 swings towards the V-shaped pipe 26 after being pulled. When the swinging piece 23 swings inward, the pressing wheel 25 at the end part gradually draws close to the inner side along the V-shaped surface of the V-shaped pipe 26, so that the protection plate 15 is driven by the outer ring body 21 to move transversely, and the protection plate 15 can overcome the elastic force of the compression spring 19 and compress the compression spring 19 when moving. When pinch roller 25 rotates to and spacing step 261 mutual laminating, pinch roller 25 is located the center of V-arrangement pipe 26 on the horizontal direction, and sliding seat 17 sideslip is to laminating completely with contact sensor 20 simultaneously for contact sensor 20 can open the power module after detecting and carry out the circular telegram processing to the motor.
When the motor is powered on, the protective plate 15 can be limited in the transverse position through the matching of the pinch roller 25 and the V-shaped pipe 26, and the power failure of the power generation module caused by the deviation of the protective plate 15 when the lateral force is applied is avoided; meanwhile, the compression spring 19 can pre-tighten the protection plate 15 after compression, and then the limiting of the compression wheel 25 is matched to play a clamping effect, so that the possibility that the protection plate 15 rotates and loosens after being vibrated is relieved and the control handle 24 is vibrated. When the control handle 24 is rotated to the right position, the clamping block 222 on the inner ring 22 is located at the end of the arc-shaped strip 212, and the outer ring 21 at the position of the sliding groove 211 is slightly deformed through interference fit of the clamping block and the arc-shaped strip, so that the inner ring 22 is pressed by virtue of the deformation effect, the control handle 24 is prevented from being loosened in the electrifying process, and the electrifying stability of the invention is improved.
Under the effect, the protection plate 15 can realize a stable protection effect when being electrified, and avoid electric shock caused by mistaken touch of external personnel when being electrified; when the protection plate 15 moves accidentally, the power generation module can be powered off under the induction of the contact sensor 20, so that the problem of electric shock is further avoided, and the protection plate has good stability and safety. Under the protection effect of the protection plate 15, the treating personnel can stably avoid the contact with the electrified part, so that the motor can be arranged on the fixed seat 13 at the other side in the electrifying process, and the treating efficiency of the invention is improved. After the electrification is finished, the power failure can be finished by loosening the control handle 24 and sliding the protection plate 15 by a treating person; when the protection plate 15 is in a free sliding state, the compression spring 19 at the end part can play a role in blocking the protection plate 15, so that the sliding seat 17 cannot slide to the position overlapped with the contact sensor 20 in the free state, the mistaken electrification of the invention is further avoided, and the safety of the invention is further improved.

Claims (6)

1. The production process of the self-adhesive enameled wire with high solid content is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
drawing a bare copper wire by a wire drawing machine to obtain a wire A;
annealing and softening the A line to obtain a B line;
thirdly, coating the surface of the B wire with high solid content self-adhesive paint through an enamelling machine and baking to obtain a C wire;
fourthly, the C wire is wound into a wire coil by a wire winding machine to obtain a D wire;
winding the D wire on a motor by a winding machine, and heating or electrifying the motor to re-bond the paint film on the surface of the D wire to obtain a finished enameled wire;
when the C wire is wound in the fourth step, the wire coil is controlled to rotate by the torque motor, and the voltage of the torque motor is 180-200V;
the production process of the high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire further comprises a production device, wherein the production device comprises a wire drawing machine, an annealing furnace, an enamelling furnace, a wire winding machine, a power-on device and a power-on device which are sequentially arranged, the wire winding machine comprises a wire winding frame (1), a plurality of wire winding modules are arranged on the wire winding frame (1) side by side, each wire winding module comprises a mandrel (2), a wire coil (3) is connected onto the mandrel (2), a lead slider (4) is arranged on the outer side of the wire coil (3), one end of the mandrel (2) penetrates through the wire winding frame (1) and is connected with a torque motor (5), the lower end of the mandrel (2) is connected with a support frame (6), the bottom of the support frame (6) is connected with a support seat (8) through a weighing sensor (7), and one end of the support seat (8) is connected with the wire winding frame (1);
the electrifying device comprises a frame body (11), an installation platform (12) is arranged on the frame body (11), two parallel fixed seats (13) are arranged on the installation platform (12), an electrifying clamp (14) is arranged on one side of each fixed seat (13), a power generation module is connected outside each electrifying clamp (14), a protective plate (15) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed seat (13), the protective plate (15) is connected to the frame body (11) through a sliding rod (16), a sliding seat (17) connected with the sliding rod (16) is arranged on the protective plate (15), a limiting component is arranged in the middle of the protective plate (15), the middle part of the sliding rod (16) is provided with a locking part matched with the limiting component, two ends of the sliding rod (16) are provided with flanges (18), a compression spring (19) matched with the sliding seat (17) is arranged in each flange (18), a contact sensor (20) matched with the sliding seat (17) is arranged on the frame body (11);
the limiting assembly comprises an outer ring body (21) and an inner ring body (22) which are rotationally connected with each other, a protective plate (15) is connected to the outside of the outer ring body (21), a plurality of swinging pieces (23) are rotationally connected to one side of the outer ring body (21), a control handle (24) is arranged on one side of the inner ring body (22), a sleeve ring (28) matched with the swinging pieces (23) is arranged on the other side of the inner ring body (22), and the end part of each swinging piece (23) penetrates through the sleeve ring (28) and is provided with a pressing wheel (25) matched with the locking part;
the locking part comprises a V-shaped pipe (26) detachably connected to the sliding rod (16);
the middle part of the V-shaped pipe (26) is provided with a plurality of limiting steps (261) matched with the pressing wheel (25), and one side of the limiting steps (261) in the clockwise or anticlockwise direction is provided with a blocking section.
2. The production process of the high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: and fourthly, the diameter of the finished enameled wire in the fourth step is 0.05-0.1 mm.
3. The production process of the high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the wire coil in the step IV is 160mm, and the wire take-up amount of the wire coil after being wound is 10 kg.
4. The production process of the high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire according to claim 3, characterized in that: in the fourth step, when the weight of the C wire on the wire coil is less than 5kg, the working voltage of the torque motor is 200V; when the weight of the C wire on the wire coil is more than 5kg, the working voltage of the torque motor is 180V.
5. The production process of the high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of lead wire slider (4) is equipped with test rack (9), is equipped with distance sensor (10) that are located drum (3) both sides on test rack (9) respectively.
6. The production process of the high-solid-content self-adhesive enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the outer ring body (21) is provided with a sliding groove (211), the outer side of the inner ring body (22) is provided with a step ring (221) buckled into the sliding groove (211), an interval is reserved between the outer circular surface of the step ring (221) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (211), the step ring (221) is provided with a clamping block (222), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (211) is provided with an arc-shaped strip (212) matched with the clamping block (222).
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CN113394018B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-02-17 浙江郎立电工器材有限公司 Processing technology and processing device for hollow coil
CN113470894B (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-05-23 芜湖铜冠电工有限公司 Take-up equipment for enameled wire production
CN113658749B (en) * 2021-08-18 2023-03-07 浙江鼎强电气科技有限公司 Super-lubricating enameled wire and production device

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CN101989792B (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-11-07 宝鸡航天华科机电工业有限公司 Coil molding process of large-size coreless cup motor
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