CN112084471A - Authentication and authorization system based on brain waves - Google Patents
Authentication and authorization system based on brain waves Download PDFInfo
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- CN112084471A CN112084471A CN202010718383.1A CN202010718383A CN112084471A CN 112084471 A CN112084471 A CN 112084471A CN 202010718383 A CN202010718383 A CN 202010718383A CN 112084471 A CN112084471 A CN 112084471A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
Abstract
The invention discloses an authentication and authorization system based on brain waves, which specifically comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: recording user brain wave information through a brain wave sensor, extracting characteristics, coding and storing in a database; step two: when the user operation needs authentication and authorization, the recorded brain wave information of the user is utilized, and the brain wave information features are automatically extracted through a built-in algorithm; step three: and comparing the database information to determine the identity of the user, thereby completing the authentication and authorization operation. The system improves the safety of identity authentication authorization, the uniqueness and the anti-counterfeiting performance of brain waves, ensures the biological characteristics of the user, and simultaneously needs the password verification which is a mixed authentication identification mode, thereby greatly improving the safety of the process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an authentication and authorization system, in particular to an authentication and authorization system based on brain waves.
Background
As is well known, modern science researches 4 important EGG bands during human brain work, and develops applications such as a driver fatigue driving early warning system, a multi-person idea confrontation electronic game, cultivation of children concentration equipment, idea lighting in an intelligent home, and the like. The development of brain wave direction still relates to security fields such as authentication authorization and the like less, the identity of a visitor is proved by two different methods in the conventional commonly used two-factor authentication, the possibility of identity fraud of an external illegal visitor is reduced, and the mature fingerprint identification in the biological identification determines whether the visitor is legal or not by comparing the local or all characteristics of the fingerprint so as to determine whether the visitor logs in. The conventional method has the following problems: 1. the existing password input, fingerprint identification and other modes are easy to be maliciously copied and stolen by others, and the security is not high; 2. and cannot protect against internal more covert network attacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an authentication and authorization system based on brain waves.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an authentication and authorization system based on brain waves, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: recording user brain wave information through a brain wave sensor, extracting characteristics, coding and storing in a database;
step two: when the user operation needs authentication and authorization, the recorded brain wave information of the user is utilized, and the brain wave information features are automatically extracted through a built-in algorithm;
step three: comparing the database information to determine the identity of the user, thereby completing authentication and authorization operation;
mainly comprises 3 modules: a brain wave acquisition, analysis and comparison module;
a brain wave acquisition module: the brain wave information acquisition and storage is carried out;
a brain wave analysis module: the brain wave information processing system is responsible for extracting, classifying and coding the characteristics of the brain wave information;
brain wave contrast module: and the system is responsible for comparing the brain wave information of the visitor with the database to determine the identity of the visitor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, in the first step, a user inputs a series of brain wave actions through an acquisition module of the system, the system encrypts and stores the feature codes to a comparison module after feature extraction, and when the user inputs the actions again, the comparison module compares the features to determine that the actions are correct, and the recording process is finished formally.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the second step, when the identity authentication is required, the system to be authenticated requests the system for authentication, the system requests the user to input a brain wave password, determines an authentication result by analyzing and comparing after receiving the set action of the user, and then notifies the system to be authenticated of the authentication result.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the system improves the safety of identity authentication authorization, the uniqueness and the anti-counterfeiting performance of brain waves, ensures the biological characteristics of the user, and simultaneously needs the password verification which is a mixed authentication identification mode, thereby greatly improving the safety of the process.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an acquisition flow of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an authentication process of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an authentication and authorization system based on brain waves, which specifically includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: recording user brain wave information through a brain wave sensor, extracting characteristics, coding and storing in a database;
step two: when the user operation needs authentication and authorization, the recorded brain wave information of the user is utilized, and the brain wave information features are automatically extracted through a built-in algorithm;
step three: comparing the database information to determine the identity of the user, thereby completing authentication and authorization operation;
mainly comprises 3 modules: a brain wave acquisition, analysis and comparison module;
a brain wave acquisition module: the brain wave information acquisition and storage is carried out;
a brain wave analysis module: the brain wave information processing system is responsible for extracting, classifying and coding the characteristics of the brain wave information;
brain wave contrast module: and the system is responsible for comparing the brain wave information of the visitor with the database to determine the identity of the visitor.
Step one, a user inputs a series of brain wave actions through an acquisition module of the system, the system encrypts and stores the feature codes to a comparison module after feature extraction, and when the user inputs the actions again, the comparison module compares the features to determine that the actions are correct, and the recording process is finished formally.
And step two, when identity authentication is needed, the system to be authenticated requests the system for authentication, the system requires the user to input a brain wave password, determines an authentication result through analysis and comparison after receiving the set action of the user, and then informs the system to be authenticated of the authentication result.
Specifically, the specific use flow of the system is as follows: recording user brain wave information through a brain wave sensor, extracting characteristics, coding and storing in a database; and then when the user operation needs authentication authorization, automatically extracting the characteristics of the brain wave information by using the recorded brain wave information of the user (such as the parameter change of the concentration degree, the relaxation degree and the blink of the user) through a built-in algorithm, comparing the characteristics with the database information, and determining the identity of the user so as to finish the authentication authorization operation.
The technology mainly comprises 3 modules: and the brain wave acquisition, analysis and comparison module.
A brain wave acquisition module: is responsible for collecting and storing brain wave information
A brain wave analysis module: is responsible for extracting, classifying and coding the characteristics of brain wave information
Brain wave contrast module: the system is responsible for comparing the brain wave information of the visitor with the database to determine the identity of the visitor;
the user inputs a series of brain wave actions (for example, when the sequence is high-frequency blinking for 3 times, the attention degree is kept high, and then the low-frequency blinking for 3 times) through the acquisition module of the device, and the device encrypts and stores the feature codes to the comparison module after feature extraction. When the user inputs the action again, the comparison module compares the characteristics to determine that the action is correct, and formally ends the input process;
when the identity authentication is needed, the system to be authenticated requests the device to authenticate. The device requires a user to input a brain wave password, determines an authentication result through analysis and comparison after receiving a set action of the user, and then informs a system to be authenticated of the authentication result. Later, the user can carry out the subsequent process through the identity authentication;
there are three general ways of authentication and authorization: 1. password: once phishing and social workers fail; 2. biological identification: such as fingerprint, face brushing and the like, the current pattern recognition and AI technology development makes counterfeiting easier; 3. mobile phone authentication code/U shield: if the identity information is stolen, the same safety can not be ensured, the technology improves the safety of identity authentication authorization, the uniqueness and the anti-counterfeiting performance of brain waves, not only ensures the biological characteristics of the user, but also needs the password verification which is a mixed authentication identification mode, and greatly improves the safety of the process.
Compared with the mode 1, the password characteristic is removed, the biological identification is also combined, and if the ciphertext is only stolen, the failure is caused by the mismatching of brain waves; in the comparison mode 2, on one hand, the brain waves do not have a forging case at present, and on the other hand, if the brain waves are forged, the process also fails because the ciphertext is unknown; in contrast to the method 3, even if the device is stolen, the authentication cannot be passed unless the device is operated by the user.
The system improves the safety of identity authentication authorization, the uniqueness and the anti-counterfeiting performance of brain waves, ensures the biological characteristics of the user, and simultaneously needs the password verification which is a mixed authentication identification mode, thereby greatly improving the safety of the process.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An authentication and authorization system based on brain waves is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: recording user brain wave information through a brain wave sensor, extracting characteristics, coding and storing in a database;
step two: when the user operation needs authentication and authorization, the recorded brain wave information of the user is utilized, and the brain wave information features are automatically extracted through a built-in algorithm;
step three: comparing the database information to determine the identity of the user, thereby completing authentication and authorization operation;
mainly comprises 3 modules: a brain wave acquisition, analysis and comparison module;
a brain wave acquisition module: the brain wave information acquisition and storage is carried out;
a brain wave analysis module: the brain wave information processing system is responsible for extracting, classifying and coding the characteristics of the brain wave information;
brain wave contrast module: and the system is responsible for comparing the brain wave information of the visitor with the database to determine the identity of the visitor.
2. The brain wave-based authentication and authorization system according to claim 1, wherein in the first step, the user inputs a series of brain wave actions through the collection module of the system, the system encrypts and stores the feature codes to the comparison module after feature extraction, and when the user inputs the actions again, the comparison module compares the features to determine that the actions are correct, and the entry process is ended formally.
3. The brain wave-based authentication and authorization system according to claim 1, wherein in the second step, when identity authentication is required, the system to be authenticated requests authentication from the system, the system requests the user to input a brain wave password, determines an authentication result by analyzing and comparing after receiving a set action of the user, and then notifies the system to be authenticated of the authentication result.
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WO2009129683A1 (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Access authentication method for a worldwide interoperability for microwave access system, apparatus and system using the same |
CN106503517A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-15 | 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院 | A kind of security certification system gathered based on virtual implementing helmet brain line |
CN109063429A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉兴火源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent household security control system and its control method based on gesture |
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- 2020-07-23 CN CN202010718383.1A patent/CN112084471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2009129683A1 (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Access authentication method for a worldwide interoperability for microwave access system, apparatus and system using the same |
CN106503517A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-15 | 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院 | A kind of security certification system gathered based on virtual implementing helmet brain line |
CN109063429A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉兴火源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent household security control system and its control method based on gesture |
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