CN112081421B - Landscape pavilion structure and construction method - Google Patents

Landscape pavilion structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112081421B
CN112081421B CN202011091469.2A CN202011091469A CN112081421B CN 112081421 B CN112081421 B CN 112081421B CN 202011091469 A CN202011091469 A CN 202011091469A CN 112081421 B CN112081421 B CN 112081421B
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China
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groove
spring
top plate
pivot
rotating shaft
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CN112081421A (en
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吴盛峰
蔡新贵
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JIANGSU SHANSHUI ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Shanshui Environment Construction Group Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E04B7/166Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a translation movement of the movable roof part, with or without additional movements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The landscape pavilion comprises an installation frame and a support column, wherein a top plate is arranged in the installation frame, an insertion groove is formed in the top plate, a first rotating shaft slides in the installation frame, a first sliding surface is formed in a first push rod, a first transmission piece is arranged on the rotating rod, and the first transmission piece slides in the first sliding surface; a seat plate is arranged between the support columns, a backup plate is arranged between the support columns, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the backup plate in a sliding mode, and a second pushing rod used for pushing the second rotating shaft to be inserted into the insertion groove when the top plate is in a vertical state is arranged in the backup plate in a sliding mode; the mounting frame is provided with and is used for driving first pivot to break away from the first driving piece of inserting groove when second catch bar promotes the second pivot to peg graft in the inserting groove, and the backup plate is provided with and is used for driving the second pivot to break away from the second driving piece of inserting groove when first catch bar promotes first pivot to peg graft in the inserting groove. This application has the advantage that promotes ornamental effect.

Description

Landscape pavilion structure and construction method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of landscape pavilions, in particular to a landscape pavilion structure and a construction method.
Background
The pavilion is a traditional Chinese building, which is mostly built in gardens, temple and is used as a building for people to rest and enjoy the cool. With the development of economy, landscape kiosks are also added in most real estate districts for matching with gardens of the districts to improve the living satisfaction of residents.
At present, the chinese utility model with publication number CN207177355U discloses a landscape pavilion, which comprises a ceiling. Be provided with a plurality of support columns between ceiling and the ground, be provided with the rest chair between the adjacent support column, the rest chair includes seat and backup pad, and the backup pad has the groove of sliding towards one side of seat along length direction sunken, and the inslot cunning that slides moves and is connected with the sliding block, and the top that the sliding block stretches out the groove of sliding is provided with the backup pad, and the backup pad is provided with the scraper blade towards one side of seat.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: at night in summer, residents often gather in the landscape pavilion to enjoy the cool, and due to the fact that the pavilion cover of the landscape pavilion covers the landscape pavilion, the residents cannot well watch the sky while enjoying the cool, and the watching effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the ornamental effect, the application provides a landscape pavilion structure and a construction method.
The application provides a landscape pavilion structure and a construction method.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a landscape kiosk structure, which adopts the following technical solution:
a landscape pavilion structure comprises a mounting frame and supporting columns arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame, wherein a top plate with a hollow inner part is symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame, insertion grooves are respectively formed in the two sides of the top plate, which are close to corner parts, respectively, a first rotating shaft is slidably connected in the mounting frame, a first pushing rod used for pushing the first rotating shaft to be inserted in the insertion grooves is slidably connected in the mounting frame, a supporting plate used for supporting the top plate is hinged to the supporting columns, a pushing block used for pushing the supporting plate to turn is slidably connected in the supporting columns, a rotating rod is screwed in the supporting columns, a pushing surface is formed in the pushing block, the rotating rod slides on the pushing surface, a first sliding surface is formed in the first pushing rod, a first transmission member is arranged on the rotating rod, and the first transmission member is slidably connected to the first sliding surface;
a seat plate capable of being used for supporting the top plate is arranged between the supporting columns, a backup plate is arranged between the supporting columns, a second rotating shaft is connected in the backup plate in a sliding manner, a second pushing rod used for pushing the second rotating shaft to be inserted in the inserting groove when the top plate is in a vertical state is connected in the backup plate in the sliding manner, a second sliding surface is formed in the second pushing rod, a second transmission piece is arranged on the rotating rod, and the second transmission piece is connected to the second sliding surface in a sliding manner;
the utility model discloses a fixing device, including the support column, the support column is provided with the reset spring that is used for promoting the promotion piece to reset, the support column is provided with the spring of stirring that is used for promoting first catch bar to be close to the dwang, the installing frame is provided with and is used for driving first pivot to break away from the first driving piece of inserting groove when second catch bar promotes the second pivot and pegs graft in the inserting groove, the backup plate is provided with and is used for driving the second pivot to break away from the second driving piece of inserting groove when first catch bar promotes first pivot and pegs graft in the inserting groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the rotating rod is reversed, so that the supporting plate is turned downwards, and the top plate is driven to be turned downwards at the same time until the top plate is in a vertical state, thereby being beneficial to opening the top of the landscape pavilion; when the top plate is in a vertical state, the inserting groove located at the part, close to the bottom, of the top plate is aligned with the second rotating shaft, then the rotating rod is rotated reversely to drive the second rotating shaft to be inserted into the inserting groove, and at the moment, the first driving piece pushes the first rotating shaft to be separated from the inserting groove, so that the top plate is convenient to overturn downwards while being hinged and connected with the backup plate, the two top plates can be located on the same horizontal plane and can be used for lying horizontally, and the ornamental effect is improved; when using the back and need recovering, earlier upwards overturn the roof for the roof is in vertical state, rotates the dwang after that, makes first pivot peg graft second pivot break away from the inserting groove when the inserting groove, then continues to rotate the dwang, makes to promote the piece and promotes the backup pad and upwards overturn, is favorable to reducing the manual degree of difficulty that upwards overturns the roof, and when two roofs were in the horizontality, the top of view pavilion was sealed, is favorable to the view pavilion to reply to original state.
Optionally, two of the two top plates have connecting grooves respectively, a connecting rod is slidably connected in the top plate and is used for being inserted into the connecting groove of another top plate when the top plate is in a horizontal state, the connecting surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the connecting rod, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively slide on the connecting surfaces.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the connecting rod motion through first pivot and second pivot during the use, be favorable to the connecting rod to peg graft in the spread groove, promote the joint strength between two roofs.
Optionally, the top plate is provided with a limiting groove, the connecting rod is provided with a reset block, the reset block slides in the limiting groove, a release spring is installed in the limiting groove, one end of the release spring is fixedly connected to the reset block, and the other end of the release spring is fixedly connected to the wall of the limiting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first pivot or second pivot and connect the face phase separation, break away from the spring and drive the connecting rod and break away from the spread groove, be favorable to the connecting rod to reply to original state.
Optionally, the first transmission piece is a first transmission column, the bottom of the first transmission column is provided with a connection column, one end of the connection column, which is far away from the first transmission column, is connected to the rotating rod, the first transmission column vertically slides on the support column, and the first transmission column is provided with a first bump which is used for enabling the first rotating shaft to slide on the connection surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through first lug during the use for in first pivot can further insert the inserting groove, be favorable to driving the connecting rod through connecting the face and peg graft in the spread groove, promote the joint strength between two roofs.
Optionally, the second transmission medium is a second transmission column, the top of the second transmission column is provided with a fixed column, one end of the fixed column, which is far away from the second transmission column, is connected to the rotating rod, the second transmission column slides up and down on the support column, and the second transmission column is provided with a second bump which is used for enabling the second rotating shaft to slide on the connecting surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the second pivot further insert the inserting groove through the second lug during the use, be favorable to the second pivot to slide in connecting the face for the connecting rod is pegged graft in the spread groove.
Optionally, the first driving element is a first spring, the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft, a first spring groove is formed in the mounting frame, the limiting blocks slide in the first spring groove, the first spring is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft, one end of the first spring abuts against one side, close to the top plate, of the limiting blocks, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the first spring groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inserting groove was inserted to the second pivot, first catch bar separated with first pivot, was favorable to first spring to drive first pivot and breaks away from the inserting groove completely.
Optionally, the second driving element is a second spring, the outer peripheral side of the second rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with limiting rings, the backup plate is provided with a second spring groove, the limiting rings slide in the second spring groove, the outer peripheral side of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the second spring, one end of the second spring abuts against one side, close to the top plate, of the limiting rings, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the second spring groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first pivot inserted the inserting groove, second catch bar and second pivot phase separation are favorable to the second spring to drive the second pivot and break away from the inserting groove completely.
Optionally, the operation groove has been seted up to the support column, the dwang is provided with the rolling disc, the rolling disc is located the operation inslot, the support column is provided with the hidden board that is used for hiding the operation groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the rolling disc during the use, be favorable to driving the dwang and rotate, use the completion after hiding the operation groove through the hidden plate, be favorable to reducing the possibility of maloperation.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a construction method for a landscape kiosk structure, which adopts the following technical scheme: connect the installing frame with the support column earlier fixedly, it is fixed to erect the support column and fix after that, it is fixed to carry out the installation of seat and backup pad again, then place the roof level in seat top and reversal dwang, make the second pivot peg graft in the inserting groove, upwards overturn the roof after that, until the roof is in vertical state, it breaks away from the inserting groove to rotate the dwang again to make first pivot peg graft in the inserting groove in the second pivot, last upwards overturn the roof when continuously rotating the dwang, make the backup pad drive roof upwards overturn, until two roofs are in same horizontal plane.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, earlier with the installing frame fixed linking to each other with the support column during use, then it is fixed again to stand the support column vertically upright, the erection bracing post, carry out the installation of seat and backup plate after that, then upset roof to vertical state, make inserting groove and first pivot align mutually, then rotate the dwang, make first pivot peg graft in inserting groove, the roof is in articulated state with the installing frame this moment, rotate the dwang when turning over the roof upwards at last, until two roofs are in the horizontality, roof bottom butt in the backup pad this moment, be favorable to reducing the installation degree of difficulty of view pavilion, reduce complex operation degree.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:
1. when the landscape pavilion is used, the rotating rod is reversed, so that the top plate is turned downwards until the top plate is in a vertical state, and the pushing block moves towards the direction away from the top plate under the driving of the reset spring in the process of reversing the top plate, so that the supporting plate can be turned downwards, the top of the landscape pavilion can be opened, and the ornamental effect can be improved; when the top plate is in a vertical state, the rotating rod is continuously rotated reversely, so that the second rotating shaft is inserted into the inserting groove first, and then is separated from the inserting groove, and then the top plate can be manually turned downwards until the two top plates are in the same horizontal plane, and at the moment, the top plate can lie horizontally, so that the ornamental effect can be further improved; when the roof is used and needs to be restored, the roof is firstly turned upwards to be in a vertical state, then the rotating rod is rotated, so that the first rotating shaft is firstly inserted into the insertion groove, the second rotating shaft is separated from the insertion groove under the driving of the second driving piece, then the roof is turned upwards, and meanwhile the rotating rod is continuously rotated, and the difficulty of turning the roof upwards is favorably reduced through the supporting plate;
2. when first pivot or second pivot are pegged graft in the inserting groove, continue to rotate the dwang, be favorable to driving the connecting rod and peg graft in the spread groove, promote the joint strength between two roof.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a top panel of an embodiment of the present application in a closed state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an interior cross-section of a mounting frame and top plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an interior cross-section of a support column according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first pusher arm of an embodiment of the present application during movement;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a top plate of an embodiment of the present application in position in a mounting frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a top plate of an embodiment of the present application in an upright position;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the top plate abutting against the seat plate according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a top plate abutting against a seat plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application with the rotating shaft moving downward;
FIG. 12 is a schematic sectional view of a second pusher arm of the embodiment of the present application in motion.
Reference numerals: 1. installing a frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a top plate; 4. inserting grooves; 5. a first rotating shaft; 501. a first spring; 502. a limiting block; 503. a first spring groove; 6. a first push rod; 601. a first sliding surface; 602. a first toggle block; 603. a first toggle groove; 604. a first toggle spring; 7. a support plate; 701. accommodating grooves; 8. a pushing block; 801. pushing the surface; 802. a baffle groove; 803. a stopper; 804. a return spring; 9. rotating the rod; 901. a rotating groove; 10. a seat plate; 11. a backup plate; 12. a second rotating shaft; 121. a second spring; 122. a confinement ring; 123. a second spring groove; 13. a second push rod; 131. a second sliding surface; 132. a second toggle groove; 133. a second toggle block; 134. a second toggle spring; 14. connecting grooves; 15. a connecting rod; 151. a limiting groove; 152. a reset block; 153. a disengagement spring; 154. a connecting surface; 16. a first drive column; 161. connecting columns; 162. a first bump; 17. a second drive post; 171. fixing a column; 172. a second bump; 18. an operation slot; 19. rotating the disc; 20. a concealing plate; 21. and (4) mounting the groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-12.
Referring to fig. 1, a landscape booth structure disclosed for the embodiment of the present application includes a mounting frame 1 and a support column 2. Installing frame 1 and support column 2 adopt steel structure respectively, earlier during the installation through welded fastening in installing frame 1 bottom four corners with support column 2, stand support column 2 through the hoist afterwards, install fixed stay column 2 again.
Referring to fig. 2, the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically provided with top plates 3 for sealing the mounting frame 1 and forming a pavilion cover of the landscape pavilion by matching with the mounting frame 1. The inside cavity of roof 3 just can adopt the aluminum alloy material, is favorable to reducing weight.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, insertion grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in both sides of the top plate 3, and the insertion grooves 4 are located near the corner portions. First spout has been seted up to the symmetry in the 1 framework of installing frame, and first spout is located and is close to 2 parts of support column and sliding connection has first pivot 5. A first pushing groove is formed in the mounting frame 1, a first pushing rod 6 is connected to the first pushing groove in a sliding mode, and a first driving surface is formed in the portion, close to the first rotating shaft 5, of the first pushing rod 6 in an inclined mode. When the top plate hinge-connection structure is used, the first push rod 6 pushes the first rotating shaft 5 through the first driving surface, so that the first rotating shaft 5 slides towards the top plate 3 until the first rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 4, and the top plate 3 is favorably hinged to the mounting frame 1. The first pushing rod 6 is of a square rod structure, which is beneficial to preventing the first pushing rod 6 from rotating, so that the first driving surface is kept towards the first rotating shaft 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first pushing groove is provided with a first toggle groove 603 in a communicating manner, a first toggle block 602 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the first pushing rod 6, and the first toggle block 602 is slidably connected to the first toggle groove 603. The mounting frame 1 is provided with and stirs the spring, stirs the spring and includes first stirring spring 604, and first stirring spring 604 is installed in first stirring groove 603, and first stirring spring 604 one end butt is in first stirring piece 602, and the other end butt is in first stirring groove 603, and the first spring 604 elasticity release of stirring during the use promotes first catch bar 6 and slides towards keeping away from 5 directions of first pivot.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a first driving member for driving the first rotating shaft 5 to disengage from the insertion slot 4. First spring groove 503 has been seted up in first spout intercommunication, and 5 week sides fixedly connected with of first pivot keep off the ring, and first fender ring slides in first spring groove 503, is favorable to hindering first pivot 5 to break away from first spout. The first driving member is a first spring 501, the first spring 501 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft 5, one end of the first spring 501 abuts against one side of the first retaining ring close to the top plate 3, and the other end of the first spring 501 abuts against the groove wall of the first spring groove 503, so that the elastic force of the first spring 501 is released to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to separate from the inserting groove 4 when the connector is used.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a rotating groove 901 is formed in the supporting column 2, a rotating rod 9 is screwed in the rotating groove 901, and the rotating rod 9 is rotated during use, so that the rotating rod 9 can move up and down. The support column 2 is provided with mounting grooves 21 in up-down symmetry, and the mounting grooves 21 are communicated with the rotating groove 901. A first transmission piece is arranged in the mounting groove 21 above the first transmission piece, and when the rotating rod 9 moves up and down, the first transmission piece transmits power to the first push rod 6, so that the purpose of pushing the first rotating shaft 5 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first transmission member is a first transmission column 16, a connection column 161 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission column 16, and one side of the connection column 161 away from the first transmission column 16 is fixedly connected to the rotation rod 9. First catch bar 6 bottom is close to dwang 9 lopsidedness and has seted up first glide plane 601, rotates dwang 9 during the use for spliced pole 161 drives first transmission post 16 upward movement, and first transmission post 16 top slides in first glide plane 601 this moment, with first catch bar 6 to keeping away from dwang 9 direction promotion.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the supporting plate 7 is hinged to the supporting column 2 near the top through a hinge shaft, and when the supporting plate 7 is in a horizontal state, the bottom of the top plate 3 abuts against the top of the supporting plate 7, so that the supporting plate 7 can support the top plate 3. Holding tank 701 has been seted up to support column 2, and when backup pad 7 overturned to vertical state downwards, backup pad 7 holds in holding tank 701, and backup pad 7 is close to installing frame 1 one side with support column 2 and is in same vertical face this moment.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a pushing block 8 is slidably connected in the supporting column 2, a pushing surface 801 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the pushing block 8 close to one side of the rotating rod 9, and a fillet structure is arranged at one side of the pushing block 8 close to the supporting plate 7. When the device is used, the top of the rotating rod 9 is slidably connected to the pushing surface 801, the pushing block 8 is pushed to slide towards the supporting plate 7, so that the pushing block 8 pushes the supporting plate 7 to turn upwards until the top of the pushing block 8 abuts against one side of the bottom of the supporting plate 7, and at the moment, the top of the supporting plate 7 is in a horizontal state.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the stoppers 803 are symmetrically fixed on the outer periphery of the pushing block 8, the supporting column 2 is provided with a blocking groove 802, and the stoppers 803 are slidably connected to the blocking groove 802, so as to prevent the pushing block 8 from separating from the supporting column 2. The support column 2 is provided with a return spring 804, the outer periphery of the push block 8 is sleeved with the return spring 804, one end of the return spring 804 abuts against the groove wall of the baffle groove 802, and the other end of the return spring 804 abuts against one side of the baffle 803 far away from the rotating rod 9.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, when the rotating rod 9 moves downward, the return spring 804 pushes the stopper 803 to slide toward one side of the rotating rod 9, and at this time, the supporting plate 7 turns downward to drive the top plate 3 to gradually turn downward until the top plate 3 is in a vertical state, which is beneficial to reducing the possibility that the top plate 3 directly collides with the supporting column 2.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the backup plate 11 is slidably provided with a second rotating shaft 12, when the top plate 3 is in a vertical state, the rotating rod 9 continues to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 12 is inserted into the insertion groove 4, and then the rotating rod 9 continues to rotate, so that the top plate 3 is hinged to the mounting frame 1 in a contact manner.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a second sliding slot is formed in the backup plate 11, and the second rotating shaft 12 slides in the second sliding slot. A second pushing groove is formed in the backup plate 11, a second pushing rod 13 is connected to the second pushing groove in a sliding mode, and a second driving surface is formed in a part, close to the second rotating shaft 12, of the second pushing rod 13 in an inclined mode. When the top plate 3 is in a vertical state, the second rotating shaft 12 is aligned with the insertion groove 4, and at this time, the second pushing rod 13 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to be inserted into the insertion groove 4 through the second driving surface, so that the top plate 3 is hinged to the backup plate 11.
Referring to fig. 10, a second toggle groove 132 is formed in the second pushing groove, a second toggle block 133 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the second pushing rod 13, and the second toggle block 133 is slidably connected to the second toggle groove 132. The toggle spring comprises a second toggle spring 134, the second toggle spring 134 is installed in the second toggle groove 132, one end of the second toggle spring 134 abuts against the second toggle block 133, and the other end abuts against the second toggle groove 132. When in use, the second toggle spring 134 releases its elastic force to push the second push rod 13 to slide away from the second rotating shaft 12.
Referring to fig. 8 and 10, the backup plate 11 is provided with a second driving member for driving the second shaft 12 to disengage from the slot 4. Second spring groove 123 has been seted up in the second spout intercommunication, and second pivot 12 periphery side fixedly connected with second keeps off the ring, and second keeps off ring sliding connection in second spring groove 123, is favorable to hindering second pivot 12 to break away from backup plate 11. The second driving member is a second spring 121, the second spring 121 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the second rotating shaft 12, one end of the second spring 121 abuts against one side of the second retaining ring close to the top plate 3, and the other end abuts against the second spring groove 123. When the second pushing rod 13 is separated from the second rotating shaft 12, the second spring 121 is elastically released to push the second rotating shaft 12 to be separated from the inserting groove 4.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, a second transmission member is installed in the installation groove 21 below the support column 2, and is used for transmitting the power of the up-and-down movement of the rotating rod 9 to the second push rod 13.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the second transmission component is a second transmission column 17, a fixing column 171 is fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission column 17, and one side of the fixing column 171, which is far away from the second transmission column 17, is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 9. Second catch bar 13 top is kept away from pivot one side slope and is seted up second glide plane 131, and second transmission post 17 sliding connection is in second glide plane 131 during the use, is favorable to promoting second catch bar 13 and slides.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, when the top plate 3 is in the vertical state, the rotating rod 9 continues to rotate, so that the rotating rod 9 moves downward to drive the second transmission column 17 to move downward until the second pushing rod 13 is pushed to slide, so that the second rotating shaft 12 is inserted into the insertion groove 4, and the backup plate 11 is hinged to the top plate 3.
With reference to fig. 11, the turning lever 9 is then further reversed so that the first transmission column 16 is separated from the first push rod 6.
Referring to fig. 8, the hinged state is released with installing frame 1 at this moment roof 3 top, and roof 3 overturns downwards at last until roof 3 butt in seat 10 top for two roofs 3 are in the horizontality, can lie on the top of roof 3 this moment for sleeping in, and view pavilion top becomes open state simultaneously, is favorable to improving the effect of vwatching starry sky.
Referring to fig. 9, two opposite and opposite sides of the two top plates 3 are respectively provided with a connecting groove 14, and the connecting grooves 14 of the two top plates 3 on the opposite sides are in a staggered state. The connecting rods 15 are connected to the inner parts of the top plates 3 in a sliding manner, and the connecting rods 15 of one top plate 3 are inserted into the corresponding connecting grooves 14 of the other top plate 3 in use. When the top plates 3 are in a horizontal state, the connecting rods 15 are inserted into the insertion grooves 4 to improve the connection strength of the two top plates 3.
Referring to fig. 9, the connecting rod 15 is a square rod structure, and a connecting surface 154 is symmetrically and obliquely arranged on one side close to the edge, and the connecting surface 154 is located in the inserting groove 4. In use, the connecting rod 15 is pushed towards the other top plate 3 through the connecting surface 154 until being inserted into the connecting groove 14.
Referring to fig. 9, a limiting groove 151 is formed in the top plate 3, a reset block 152 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 15, and the reset block 152 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 151. A release spring 153 is installed in the limiting groove 151, one end of the release spring 153 is fixedly connected to the reset block 152, and the other end of the release spring 153 is fixedly connected to the limiting groove 151 for driving the connecting rod 15 to release from the connecting groove 14.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a first projection 162 is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission column 16 close to the first pushing rod 6, and when the first rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 4, the first transmission column 16 continues to move upward, so that the first projection 162 is slidably connected to the first sliding surface 601, and can push the first pushing rod 6 to continue to slide.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the first driving surface continues to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to slide toward the inserting groove 4 until the first rotating shaft 5 slides on the connecting surface 154, so that the connecting rod 15 is inserted into the connecting groove 14. At this time, the release spring 153 is in a stretched state, and when the first rotating shaft 5 is released from the connecting surface 154, the release spring 153 releases its tensile force, pulling the connecting rod 15 to be released from the connecting groove 14.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, a second protrusion 172 is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission column 17 close to the second pushing rod 13, when the second rotation shaft 12 is inserted into the insertion groove 4, the rotation rod 9 continues to be rotated reversely, and the second protrusion 172 pushes the second pushing rod 13. The second pushing rod 13 continues to slide, so that the second driving surface continues to drive the second rotating shaft 12 to slide toward the inserting groove 4 until the second rotating shaft 12 slides on the connecting surface 154, and the connecting rod 15 is inserted into the connecting groove 14. At this time, the release spring 153 is in a contracted state, and when the second rotation shaft 12 is released from the connection surface 154, the release spring 153 releases its elastic force, pulling the connection rod 15 to be released from the connection groove 14.
Referring to fig. 8, for the convenience of production, the mounting frame 1, the top plate 3, the support pillar 2 and the backup plate 11 are respectively of a two-half structure, and after the internal parts are mounted, the internal parts are fixed by welding.
Referring to fig. 11, an operation groove 18 is formed in one side of the support column 2, a rotating disc 19 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod 9, the rotating disc 19 is located in the operation groove 18, and the rotating disc 19 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate during use, so that the operation difficulty of rotating the rotating rod 9 is reduced. A concealing plate 20 is hinged on one side of the operation groove 18, and the operation groove 18 is closed through the concealing plate 20 when not used, so that the rotating disc 19 is in a concealing state, and the possibility of misoperation is reduced.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
in use, the reversing rotating disc 19 drives the rotating rod 9 to reverse, so that the first transmission column 16 and the second transmission column 17 move downwards, at this time, the connecting rod 15 is firstly separated from the connecting groove 14, and then the supporting plate 7 turns downwards and drives the top plate 3 to turn downwards. When the top plate 3 is in a vertical state, the second pushing rod 13 pushes the second rotating shaft 12 to be inserted into the inserting groove 4, when the second rotating shaft 12 is inserted into the inserting groove 4, the first pushing rod 6 is separated from the first rotating shaft 5, at this time, the elastic force of the first spring 501 is released, the first rotating shaft 5 is pushed to be separated from the inserting groove 4, and the pushing block 8 is far away from the supporting plate 7. Then, the top plate 3 is manually turned downwards, so that the top plate 3 abuts against the top of the seat plate 10 until the two top plates 3 are located on the same horizontal plane, and finally, the rotating disc 19 continues to be turned backwards, so that the second rotating shaft 12 pushes the connecting surface 154 to drive the connecting rod 15 to be inserted into the connecting groove 14, and the connection strength between the two top plates 3 is improved. Whole process is simple, convenient, through being close to the bottom with 3 reverse motions of roof to the view pavilion until being in same horizontal plane, can lie in roof 3 when making the view pavilion top be in open state, is favorable to promoting ornamental effect.
The application also discloses a construction method of the landscape pavilion structure, which comprises the following steps: be connected with installing frame 1 and support column 2 earlier fixedly, it is fixed to erect support column 2 and fix after that, it is fixed to carry out the installation of seat 10 and backup pad 11 again, then place roof 3 level in seat 10 top and reversal dwang 9, make second pivot 12 peg graft in inserting groove 4, upwards overturn roof 3 after that, until roof 3 is in vertical state, second pivot 12 breaks away from inserting groove 4 when rotating dwang 9 again and making first pivot 5 peg graft in inserting groove 4, last upwards overturn roof 3 continuously rotates dwang 9 simultaneously, make backup pad 7 drive roof 3 upwards overturn, until two roofs 3 are in same horizontal plane.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A landscape pavilion structure is characterized in that: the novel turnover support frame comprises a mounting frame (1) and support columns (2) arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame (1), wherein a top plate (3) with a hollow inner part is symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame (1), insertion grooves (4) are respectively formed in two sides of the top plate (3) close to corner parts, a first rotating shaft (5) is connected in the mounting frame (1) in a sliding manner, a first push rod (6) used for pushing the first rotating shaft (5) to be inserted in the insertion grooves (4) is connected in the mounting frame (1) in a sliding manner, a support plate (7) used for supporting the top plate (3) is hinged to the support columns (2), a push block (8) used for pushing the support plate (7) to turn over is connected in the support columns (2) in a sliding manner, a rotating rod (9) is screwed in the support columns (2), a push surface (801) is formed in the push block (8), and the rotating rod (9) slides in the push surface (801), the first push rod (6) is provided with a first sliding surface (601), the rotating rod (9) is provided with a first transmission piece, and the first transmission piece is connected to the first sliding surface (601) in a sliding mode;
seat plates (10) capable of being used for supporting the top plate (3) are arranged between the supporting columns (2), backup plates (11) are arranged between the supporting columns (2), second rotating shafts (12) are connected in the backup plates (11) in a sliding mode, second push rods (13) used for pushing the second rotating shafts (12) to be inserted into the insertion grooves (4) when the top plate (3) is in a vertical state are connected in the backup plates (11) in a sliding mode, second sliding surfaces (131) are formed in the second push rods (13), second transmission pieces are arranged on the rotating rods (9), and the second transmission pieces are connected to the second sliding surfaces (131) in a sliding mode;
the utility model discloses a fixing device for the connection of peg graft (4) and backup plate, including support column (2), mounting frame (1), backup pad (11), backup pad (2) are provided with reset spring (804) that are used for promoting to promote that promote piece (8) reset, support column (2) are provided with and are used for promoting first catch bar (6) and are close to the spring of stirring of dwang (9), mounting frame (1) is provided with and is used for driving first pivot (5) to break away from first driving piece of peg graft (4) when second catch bar (13) promote second pivot (12) and peg graft in graft (4), backup pad (11) are provided with and are used for driving second pivot (12) to break away from the second driving piece of peg graft (4) when first catch bar (6) promote first pivot (5) peg graft in peg graft (4).
2. The landscape kiosk configuration of claim 1, wherein: two connecting grooves (14) are respectively formed in two sides of the top plate (3), a connecting rod (15) which is used for being inserted into the connecting groove (14) of the other top plate (3) when the top plate (3) is in a horizontal state is connected in the top plate (3) in a sliding mode, connecting surfaces (154) are symmetrically formed in the connecting rod (15), and the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (12) respectively slide on the connecting surfaces (154).
3. The landscape kiosk configuration of claim 2, wherein: restriction groove (151) have been seted up in roof (3), connecting rod (15) are provided with reset block (152), reset block (152) slide in restriction groove (151), install in restriction groove (151) and break away from spring (153), break away from spring (153) one end fixed connection in reset block (152), other end fixed connection in restriction groove (151) cell wall.
4. The landscape kiosk configuration of claim 3, wherein: first transmission is first transmission post (16), first transmission post (16) bottom is provided with spliced pole (161), first transmission post (16) one end is kept away from in spliced pole (161) and is connected in dwang (9), slide in support column (2) from top to bottom in first transmission post (16), first transmission post (16) are provided with and are used for making first pivot (5) slide in first lug (162) of connecting face (154).
5. The landscape kiosk configuration of claim 4, wherein: the second transmission part is second transmission post (17), second transmission post (17) top is provided with fixed column (171), second transmission post (17) one end is kept away from in fixed column (171) and is connected in dwang (9), second transmission post (17) slides from top to bottom in support column (2), second transmission post (17) are provided with and are used for making second pivot (12) slide in second lug (172) of connecting face (154).
6. The landscape kiosk configuration of claim 1, wherein: the first driving piece is a first spring (501), limiting blocks (502) are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft (5), a first spring groove (503) is formed in the installation frame (1), the limiting blocks (502) slide in the first spring groove (503), the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with the first spring (501), one end of the first spring (501) is abutted to one side, close to the top plate (3), of the limiting blocks (502), and the other end of the first spring (501) is abutted to the first spring groove (503).
7. The landscape kiosk configuration of claim 1, wherein: the second driving element is a second spring (121), the outer peripheral side of the second rotating shaft (12) is symmetrically provided with limiting rings (122), the backup plate (11) is provided with a second spring groove (123), the limiting rings (122) slide in the second spring groove (123), the outer peripheral side of the second rotating shaft (12) is sleeved with the second spring (121), one end of the second spring (121) abuts against one side, close to the top plate (3), of the limiting rings (122), and the other end of the second spring abuts against the second spring groove (123).
8. The landscape kiosk configuration of claim 1, wherein: operation groove (18) have been seted up in support column (2), dwang (9) are provided with rolling disc (19), rolling disc (19) are located operation groove (18), support column (2) are provided with and are used for hiding hidden board (20) of operation groove (18).
9. A construction method of a landscape booth construction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: be connected with installing frame (1) with support column (2) earlier fixedly, it is fixed to stand support column (2) after that, the installation of seat (10) and backup plate (11) is fixed again, then place roof (3) level in seat (10) top and reversal dwang (9), make second pivot (12) peg graft in inserting groove (4), roof (3) upwards overturns after that, until roof (3) are in vertical state, second pivot (12) break away from inserting groove (4) when dwang (9) are rotated again to make first pivot (5) peg graft in inserting groove (4), last rotation dwang (9) continuously rotate in the time of roof (3) overturns upwards at last, make backup pad (7) drive roof (3) upwards overturn, until two roof (3) are in same horizontal plane.
CN202011091469.2A 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Landscape pavilion structure and construction method Active CN112081421B (en)

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CN113006541B (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-05-13 南京工业大学 Movable outdoor rest station capable of being increased and decreased dynamically for old people

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CN210659397U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-06-02 福建农林大学 Stand formula sunshade structure based on landscape garden

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CN205688860U (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-11-16 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 Intelligence leisure arbor
CN207177353U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-04-03 苏州市绿韵园林工程有限公司 A kind of landscape pavilion
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