CN112081257A - Energy-saving building external wall insulation structure - Google Patents
Energy-saving building external wall insulation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112081257A CN112081257A CN202011059607.9A CN202011059607A CN112081257A CN 112081257 A CN112081257 A CN 112081257A CN 202011059607 A CN202011059607 A CN 202011059607A CN 112081257 A CN112081257 A CN 112081257A
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- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- wall body
- energy
- layer
- saving building
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving building external wall insulation structure which comprises a wall body and two insulation boards which are detachably arranged on the outer side of the wall body, wherein two groups of adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the wall body, each group of adjusting screws comprises a left screw and a right screw which are symmetrically arranged left and right, a connecting rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged between the left screw and the right screw, and the end of the connecting rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the left screw and the right screw through a bevel gear set; the left screw and the right screw are both in threaded connection with threaded sleeves, and one side of each threaded sleeve is detachably connected with the heat-insulation board. According to the invention, the two groups of adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the wall body, the insulation board is detachably connected and arranged on the adjusting screws, the left screw and the right screw are simultaneously and reversely rotated to drive the two screw sleeves to move in opposite directions or move in the back direction, the insulation layer is formed on the outer side of the wall body, and the insulation board is simple and convenient to assemble and disassemble and has certain firmness and reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wall heat preservation, in particular to an energy-saving building outer wall heat preservation structure.
Background
Along with the continuous development of society, the building requirements of urban civil buildings are increased, structures used in the buildings are generally called as building structures, along with the development of scientific technology, the types of the building structures become various, the range of the building structures is wide, for example, a heat insulation structure, a high-strength structure and the like, most of wall organic heat insulation structures of civil buildings in China are polystyrene boards, extruded boards, polyurethane boards and the like, and the wall organic heat insulation structures are widely applied to building heat insulation due to superior heat insulation performance, good waterproof performance and good impact resistance, and are ideal energy-saving and emission-reducing structures at present.
At present, the outer wall benzene-clad plate is usually used for heat preservation in the building industry, the simplicity and effectiveness of construction are considered in the transformation process, the energy conservation, environmental protection and intensification of the building are also considered, and the connection mode of the outer wall heat preservation plate needs to be redesigned in order to overcome the technical problems that the construction is complex, the construction period is long, and the large-area falling is easy to occur.
Therefore, in view of the above current situation, there is an urgent need to develop an energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving building external wall heat insulation structure to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving building external wall insulation structure comprises a wall body and two insulation boards which are detachably arranged on the outer side of the wall body, wherein the two insulation boards are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the wall body; two groups of adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the wall body, each group of adjusting screws comprises a left screw and a right screw which are symmetrically arranged left and right, the rotating directions of external threads on the left screw and the right screw are the same, a connecting rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged between the left screw and the right screw, and the end of the connecting rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the left screw and the right screw through a bevel gear set; the insulation board is characterized in that threaded sleeves are connected to the left screw rod and the right screw rod in a threaded mode, one side of each threaded sleeve is connected with the wall in a sliding mode, the other side of each threaded sleeve is connected with the insulation board in a detachable mode, the end portions of the left screw rod and the right screw rod are installed on the wall through installation seats, the left screw rod or the right screw rod are connected with the installation seats in a rotating mode, and the installation seats are connected with the wall in a detachable mode through bolts.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution: and a knob is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution: one side fixed mounting towards the heated board of swivel nut has the fixture block, the bottom of heated board is seted up the draw-in groove of mutually supporting with the fixture block, and the slidable mounting of draw-in groove has the push pedal, and the push pedal passes through coupling spring and fixes with the draw-in groove.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution: one side of the clamping block protrudes outwards to form a protrusion, and the inside of the clamping groove is recessed inwards to form a groove matched with the protrusion.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the internal structure of the heat-insulating plate comprises a base plate, a heat-insulating cotton layer, an aluminum foil cloth layer and a decorative plate, wherein the base plate, the heat-insulating cotton layer, the aluminum foil cloth layer and the decorative plate are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, and the base plate, the heat-insulating cotton layer, the aluminum foil cloth layer and the decorative plate are integrally formed by a high-pressure forming machine.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution: be provided with the temperature regulation layer between heat preservation cotton layer and the aluminium foil bed of cloth, a plurality of cavitys have been seted up to the inside on temperature regulation layer, communicate each other between each cavity, inlet and leakage fluid dram have been seted up in the outside of heated board, and inlet and leakage fluid dram communicate with the cavity is inside.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution: and an armor protective layer is arranged on the outer side of the decorative plate and fixedly arranged on the decorative plate through a bonding layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, two groups of adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the wall body, the insulation boards are detachably connected and arranged on the adjusting screws, the left screw and the right screw are simultaneously and reversely rotated to drive the two screw sleeves to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, the two screw sleeves drive the two insulation boards to move in opposite directions to complete splicing, and an insulation layer is formed on the outer side of the wall body, so that the insulation boards are simple and convenient to assemble and disassemble, and have certain firmness and reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an external wall insulation structure of an energy-saving building.
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the energy-saving building external wall insulation structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the thermal insulation board in the thermal insulation structure of the external wall of the energy-saving building of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an insulation board in an energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an insulation board in embodiment 2 of an exterior wall insulation structure of an energy-saving building.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a left screw; 4. a threaded sleeve; 5. a bevel gear set; 6. a right screw; 7. a thermal insulation board; 8. connecting the rotating shaft; 9. a knob; 10. a card slot; 11. a connecting spring; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a clamping block; 14. a substrate; 15. a heat insulation cotton layer; 16. an aluminum foil cloth layer; 17. a decorative plate; 18. a temperature adjusting layer; 19. a bonding layer; 20. an armor protection layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, an energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure comprises a wall body 1 and two insulation boards 7 detachably mounted on the outer side of the wall body 1, wherein the two insulation boards 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the wall body 1; two groups of adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the wall body 1, each group of adjusting screws comprises a left screw 3 and a right screw 6 which are symmetrically arranged left and right, the rotating directions of external threads on the left screw 3 and the right screw 6 are the same, a connecting rotating shaft 8 is vertically and rotatably arranged between the left screw 3 and the right screw 6, and the end of the connecting rotating shaft 8 is in transmission connection with the left screw 3 and the right screw 6 through a bevel gear set 5 and is used for driving the left screw 3 and the right screw 6 to rotate simultaneously in opposite rotating directions; equal threaded connection has swivel nut 4 on left screw rod 3 and the right screw rod 6, one side and wall body 1 sliding connection of swivel nut 4, and the opposite side and the heated board 7 of swivel nut 4 can be dismantled and be connected, and reverse rotation drives two swivel nuts 4 and moves or move dorsad in the time through left screw rod 3 and right screw rod 6, drives two heated boards 7 and moves the completion concatenation in opposite directions when two swivel nuts 4 move in opposite directions, forms the heat preservation in the outside of wall body 1.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the end of the left screw 3 and the end of the right screw 6 are mounted on the wall 1 through the mounting seat 2, the left screw 3 or the right screw 6 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 2, and the mounting seat 2 is detachably connected with the wall 1 through a bolt.
Specifically, in this embodiment, a knob 9 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft 8, and is used for driving the connecting rotating shaft 8 to rotate.
One side fixed mounting of swivel nut 4 towards heated board 7 has fixture block 13, draw-in groove 10 of mutually supporting with fixture block 13 is seted up to heated board 7's bottom, and the slidable mounting of draw-in groove 10 has push pedal 12, and push pedal 12 is fixed with draw-in groove 10 through coupling spring 11, and coupling spring 11 extrudes fixture block 13 through push pedal 12, makes in fixture block 13 blocks the draw-in groove 10 completely, accomplishes being connected of dismantling of heated board 7 and swivel nut 4.
Specifically, in this embodiment, one side of the latch 13 protrudes outward to form a protrusion, and the inside of the slot 10 is recessed inward to form a groove matching with the protrusion.
7 inner structure of heated board includes base plate 14, the cotton layer 15 of heat preservation, aluminium foil bed of cloth 16 and decorative board 17, and base plate 14, the cotton layer 15 of heat preservation, aluminium foil bed of cloth 16 and decorative board 17 set gradually from inside to outside, and utilize high-pressure forming machine integrated into one piece between base plate 14, the cotton layer 15 of heat preservation, aluminium foil bed of cloth 16 and the decorative board 17 each layer, ensure the firm of heated board 7.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 6, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
in order to further improve the heat preservation capability of the heat preservation plate 7 and increase the practicability of the heat preservation plate 7 at the same time, so that the purpose of the heat preservation plate 7 can be changed according to the climate, a temperature regulation layer 18 is arranged between a heat preservation cotton layer 15 and an aluminum foil cloth layer 16, a plurality of cavities are formed in the temperature regulation layer 18, the cavities are mutually communicated, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are formed in the outer side of the heat preservation plate 7, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are communicated with the interiors of the cavities, hot water or steam is introduced into the cavities in the heat preservation plate 7 through the liquid inlet, so that the temperature of the temperature regulation layer 18 is increased, a heat preservation cover is formed on the outer side of the wall body 1, the heat preservation capability of the heat preservation plate 7 is improved, and cold water is introduced into the;
specifically, in this embodiment, an armor protective layer 20 is disposed on the outer side of the decorative plate 17, and the armor protective layer 20 is fixedly mounted on the decorative plate 17 through an adhesive layer 19, so as to improve the strength of the wall 1.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be construed as the scope of protection of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving building outer wall insulation construction, includes wall body (1) and two demountable installation in heated board (7) in the wall body (1) outside, and two heated board (7) symmetries set up in the left and right sides of wall body (1), its characterized in that: two groups of adjusting screw rods are symmetrically installed on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the wall body (1), each group of adjusting screw rods comprises a left screw rod (3) and a right screw rod (6) which are installed in a bilateral symmetry mode, the turning directions of external threads on the left screw rod (3) and the right screw rod (6) are the same, a connecting rotating shaft (8) is vertically installed between the left screw rod (3) and the right screw rod (6) in a rotating mode, the end of the connecting rotating shaft (8) is in transmission connection with the left screw rod (3) and the right screw rod (6) through a bevel gear set (5), both the left screw rod (3) and the right screw rod (6) are in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (4), one side of the threaded sleeve (4) is in sliding connection with the wall body (1), the other side of the threaded sleeve (4) is detachably connected with a heat insulation board (7), the end parts of the left screw rod (3) and the right screw rod (6) are installed on the wall body (1) through, the mounting seat (2) is detachably connected with the wall body (1) through bolts.
2. The energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure of claim 1, characterized in that: and a knob (9) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft (8).
3. The energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure of claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting towards heated board (7) of swivel nut (4) has fixture block (13), draw-in groove (10) of mutually supporting with fixture block (13) are seted up to the bottom of heated board (7), and the slidable mounting of draw-in groove (10) has push pedal (12), and push pedal (12) are fixed with draw-in groove (10) through coupling spring (11).
4. The energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure of claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the clamping block (13) protrudes outwards to form a protrusion, and the inside of the clamping groove (10) is recessed inwards to form a groove matched with the protrusion.
5. The energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: heated board (7) inner structure includes base plate (14), the cotton layer of heat preservation (15), aluminium foil cloth layer (16) and decorative board (17), and base plate (14), the cotton layer of heat preservation (15), aluminium foil cloth layer (16) and decorative board (17) set gradually from inside to outside, and utilize high-pressure forming machine integrated into one piece between base plate (14), the cotton layer of heat preservation (15), aluminium foil cloth layer (16) and decorative board (17) each layer.
6. The energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure of claim 5, characterized in that: be provided with temperature regulation layer (18) between heat preservation cotton layer (15) and aluminium foil bed of cloth (16), a plurality of cavitys have been seted up to the inside of temperature regulation layer (18), communicate each other between each cavity, inlet and leakage fluid dram have been seted up in the outside of heated board (7), inlet and leakage fluid dram and the inside intercommunication of cavity.
7. The energy-saving building exterior wall insulation structure of claim 6, characterized in that: an armor protective layer (20) is arranged on the outer side of the decorative plate (17), and the armor protective layer (20) is fixedly installed on the decorative plate (17) through an adhesive layer (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011059607.9A CN112081257A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Energy-saving building external wall insulation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011059607.9A CN112081257A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Energy-saving building external wall insulation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112081257A true CN112081257A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
ID=73729980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011059607.9A Withdrawn CN112081257A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Energy-saving building external wall insulation structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112081257A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982820A (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2021-06-18 | 王其光 | Prefabricated wallboard of heat preservation energy-saving building |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202011059607.9A patent/CN112081257A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982820A (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2021-06-18 | 王其光 | Prefabricated wallboard of heat preservation energy-saving building |
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Application publication date: 20201215 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |