CN112079476A - Waste collection device and collection method for ocean-going passenger ship - Google Patents
Waste collection device and collection method for ocean-going passenger ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN112079476A CN112079476A CN202010794072.3A CN202010794072A CN112079476A CN 112079476 A CN112079476 A CN 112079476A CN 202010794072 A CN202010794072 A CN 202010794072A CN 112079476 A CN112079476 A CN 112079476A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/001—Build in apparatus for autonomous on board water supply and wastewater treatment (e.g. for aircrafts, cruiseships, oil drilling platforms, railway trains, space stations)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger ship, which comprises a filtering component, a stirring and precipitating component and an acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting component, wherein the filtering component is arranged above the stirring and precipitating component, and the acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting component is arranged below the stirring and precipitating component, the waste collection device is reasonable and simple in structure and convenient to use, can effectively filter and disinfect waste water, can effectively filter floating substances in the waste water through the arranged filtering component, can effectively stir the waste water through the arranged stirring and precipitating component, can enable sludge in the waste water to be precipitated more quickly, can collect sludge precipitated from the waste water, can effectively neutralize and disinfect the filtered waste water through the arranged acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting component, and finishes the collection and treatment of the waste water, can effectively save water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean-going passenger ship waste treatment.
Background
An ocean-going passenger ship refers to a large passenger ship which sails in a line and at regular intervals on the ocean. Ocean-going passenger ships can produce a large amount of discarded object in the navigation in-process, and wherein waste water can directly be discharged to the ocean, causes the pollution to sea water, and waste water directly discharges to the ocean simultaneously can cause the waste of fresh water resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a waste collection device and a waste collection method for an ocean-going passenger ship, which effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a waste collection device for an ocean passenger ship comprises a filtering component, a stirring and precipitating component and an acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting component, wherein the filtering component is arranged above the stirring and precipitating component, the acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting component is arranged below the stirring and precipitating component, the filtering component comprises a filtering box, a water inlet pipe, a clamping groove, a filtering screen, a first conduit, a backflow filtering box, a filtering plate, a second conduit, a drain pipe and a first electric valve, the top of the filtering box is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the filtering box, the clamping groove is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the water inlet pipe far away from one end of the filtering box, the filtering screen is clamped in the clamping groove, the first conduits are fixedly connected on the side walls of the two sides of the filtering box and communicated with the inside of the filtering box, and the backflow filtering box is arranged under the two first conduits, and two the one end that the rose box was kept away from to first pipe all extends to the inside of backward flow filter box, fixedly connected with filter plate on the inner wall of backward flow filter box, the backward flow filter box is close to fixedly connected with second pipe on the outer wall of rose box one side, the other end and the rose box fixed connection of second pipe, the both ends of second pipe respectively with backward flow filter box and rose box intercommunication, the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe of rose box, the inside intercommunication of drain pipe and rose box, be provided with first motorised valve on the drain pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stirring and precipitating assembly comprises a stirring tank, a precipitating tank, a sludge discharge pipe, a second electric valve, a first transmission shaft, blades, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission shaft, a first stirring blade, a second transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a flow dividing block, a third conduit and a third electric valve, wherein the top of the stirring tank is fixedly connected and communicated with a drain pipe, the stirring tank is arranged above the precipitating tank, the bottom of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with two sludge discharge pipes, the other ends of the two sludge discharge pipes are fixedly connected with the precipitating tank, two ends of the sludge discharge pipes are respectively communicated with the stirring tank and the precipitating tank, the sludge discharge pipes are provided with the second electric valve, the stirring tank is internally provided with the first transmission shaft, two ends of the first transmission shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the stirring tank and extend out of the stirring tank, the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades on the shaft wall at one end of the inner part of the stirring tank, the shaft walls of the first transmission shaft extending out of the two ends of the stirring box are fixedly connected with first transmission wheels, a second transmission shaft is arranged below the first transmission shaft, a plurality of first stirring blades are fixedly connected on the shaft wall of the second transmission shaft, two ends of the second transmission shaft respectively penetrate through the stirring box and are rotationally connected with the stirring box, second transmission wheels are fixedly connected on shaft walls of the second transmission shaft extending out of the two ends of the stirring box, the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a driving belt, a shunting block is arranged below the second driving wheel and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the stirring box, and two the row's silt pipe corresponds the symmetrical setting of reposition of redundant personnel piece, equal fixedly connected with third pipe on the outer wall of agitator tank bottom both sides, be provided with the third motorised valve on the pipe wall of third pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the acid-base neutralization disinfection component comprises a water tank, a fixed frame, a servo motor, a main shaft, stirring rods, a rotating shaft, second stirring blades, a neutralizer liquid inlet pipe and a disinfectant liquid inlet pipe, wherein the water tank is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected and communicated with a third guide pipe, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank through the fixed frame, the main shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of an output shaft of the servo motor through a coupler, the other end of the main shaft penetrates through the water tank and is rotatably connected with the water tank, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the shaft wall of one end, extending to the inside of the water tank, of the main shaft, the top of one end, far away from the main shaft, of each stirring rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, a plurality of the second stirring blades are fixedly connected to the shaft, and the neutralizer liquid inlet pipe and the disinfectant liquid inlet pipe are both communicated with the inside of the water tank.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the diameter of the filter holes on the filter screen is larger than that of the filter holes on the filter plate.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are both rotatably connected to a side wall of the agitator tank through ball bearings.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first electrically operated valve, the second electrically operated valve, the third electrically operated valve and the servo motor are all electrically connected to an external power source.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixed rack is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank through screws, and the length of the screws is smaller than the thickness of the outer wall of the water tank body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the shunting block is provided with two inclined edges which incline outwards.
A collection method based on the waste collection device for the ocean-going passenger ship comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the wastewater is discharged into the filter box through the water inlet pipe, and the filter screen in the water inlet pipe filters the floating residues in the wastewater;
the second step is that: the drain pipe discharges the filtered sewage into the stirring box in the stirring and precipitating assembly, the sewage impacts the fan blades through the drain pipe, so that the first stirring blades on the shaft wall of the second transmission shaft are driven to rotate through the transmission belt, and the first stirring blades stir the sewage in the stirring box;
the third step: after stirring, precipitating, and discharging the precipitated sludge into the interior of the settling tank through a sludge discharge pipe;
the fourth step: the third conduit discharges the precipitated sewage to the acid-base neutralization disinfection component;
the fifth step: adding a neutralizer and a disinfectant into the water tank through a neutralizer liquid inlet pipe and a disinfectant liquid inlet pipe;
and a sixth step: the main shaft is driven to rotate through the servo motor, and the rotating shaft drives the second stirring blade to rotate when the main shaft rotates, so that the wastewater is treated and collected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the waste water treatment device is reasonable and simple in structure and convenient to use, waste water can be effectively filtered and disinfected, floating objects in the waste water can be effectively filtered through the arranged filtering assembly, the waste water can be effectively stirred through the arranged stirring and precipitating assembly, sludge in the waste water can be precipitated more quickly, the precipitated sludge in the waste water can be collected, the filtered waste water can be effectively subjected to acid-base neutralization and disinfection through the arranged acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting assembly, the waste water collection and treatment can be completed, and water resources can be effectively saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring and settling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the acid-base neutralization disinfection module according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a view showing an external configuration of a water tank according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter assembly; 11. a filter box; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a card slot; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a first conduit; 16. a reflux filter box; 17. filtering the plate; 18. a second conduit; 19. a drain pipe; 110. a first electrically operated valve; 2. stirring and precipitating the assembly; 21. a stirring box; 22. a settling tank; 23. a sludge discharge pipe; 24. a second electrically operated valve; 25. a first drive shaft; 26. a fan blade; 27. a first drive pulley; 28. a second drive shaft; 29. a first stirring blade; 210. a second transmission wheel; 211. a drive belt; 212. a shunting block; 213. a third conduit; 214. a third electrically operated valve; 3. acid-base neutralization disinfection components; 31. a water tank; 32. fixing the frame; 33. a servo motor; 34. a main shaft; 35. a stirring rod; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a second stirring blade; 38. a neutralizer liquid inlet pipe; 39. a disinfectant liquid inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger ship comprises a filter assembly 1, an agitating precipitation assembly 2 and an acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting assembly 3, wherein the filter assembly 1 is arranged above the agitating precipitation assembly 2, the acid-base neutralizing and disinfecting assembly 3 is arranged below the agitating precipitation assembly 2, the filter assembly 1 comprises a filter box 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a clamping groove 13, a filter screen 14, a first conduit 15, a backflow filter box 16, a filter plate 17, a second conduit 18, a drain pipe 19 and a first electric valve 110, the top of the filter box 11 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 12, the water inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the filter box 11, the clamping groove 13 is formed in the inner pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 12 at one end far away from the filter box 11, the filter screen 14 is clamped in the clamping groove 13, the first conduits 15 are fixedly connected to the side walls at both sides of the filter box 11, first pipe 15 and rose box 11's inside intercommunication, two be provided with backward flow filter box 16 under first pipe 15, and two the one end that rose box 11 was kept away from to first pipe 15 all extends to the inside of backward flow filter box 16, fixedly connected with filter plate 17 on the inner wall of backward flow filter box 16, backward flow filter box 16 is close to fixedly connected with second pipe 18 on the outer wall of rose box 11 one side, the other end and rose box 11 fixed connection of second pipe 18, the both ends of second pipe 18 communicate with backward flow filter box 16 and rose box 11 respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe 19 of rose box 11, drain pipe 19 communicates with rose box 11's inside, be provided with first motorised valve 110 on the drain pipe 19.
Wherein, the stirring and precipitating assembly 2 comprises a stirring tank 21, a precipitating tank 22, a sludge discharge pipe 23, a second electric valve 24, a first transmission shaft 25, a fan blade 26, a first transmission wheel 27, a second transmission shaft 28, a first stirring blade 29, a second transmission wheel 210, a transmission belt 211, a flow dividing block 212, a third conduit 213 and a third electric valve 214, the top of the stirring tank 21 is fixedly connected and communicated with a drain pipe 19, the stirring tank 21 is arranged above the precipitating tank 22, the bottom of the stirring tank 21 is fixedly connected with two sludge discharge pipes 23, the other ends of the two sludge discharge pipes 23 are fixedly connected with the precipitating tank 22, the two ends of the sludge discharge pipes 23 are respectively communicated with the stirring tank 21 and the precipitating tank 22, the sludge discharge pipes 23 are provided with the second electric valve 24, the stirring tank 21 is internally provided with the first transmission shaft 25, the two ends of the first transmission shaft 25 are respectively rotatably connected with the stirring tank 21 and extend out of the stirring tank 21, the first transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 26 on the shaft wall at one end inside the stirring box 21, the first transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected with first transmission wheels 27 on the shaft walls extending out of two ends of the stirring box 21, a second transmission shaft 28 is arranged below the first transmission shaft 25, a plurality of first stirring blades 29 are fixedly connected with the shaft walls of the second transmission shaft 28, two ends of the second transmission shaft 28 respectively penetrate through the stirring box 21 and are rotatably connected with the stirring box 21, second transmission wheels 210 are fixedly connected with the shaft walls extending out of two ends of the stirring box 21 on the shaft walls extending out of two ends of the stirring box 21, the first transmission wheels 27 are in transmission connection with the second transmission wheels 210 through transmission belts 211, a shunting block 212 is arranged below the second transmission shaft 28, the shunting block 212 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the stirring box 21, and the two silt discharging pipes 23 are symmetrically arranged corresponding to the shunting blocks 212, the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the stirring box 21 are fixedly connected with third guide pipes 213, the pipe wall of each third guide pipe 213 is provided with a third electric valve 214, the acid-base neutralization and disinfection component 3 comprises a water tank 31, a fixed frame 32, a servo motor 33, a main shaft 34, a stirring rod 35, a rotating shaft 36, a second stirring blade 37, a neutralizer liquid inlet pipe 38 and a disinfectant liquid inlet pipe 39, the water tank 31 is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the water tank 31 is fixedly connected and communicated with the third guide pipes 213, the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank 31 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 33 through the fixed frame 32, the shaft wall of an output shaft of the servo motor 33 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 34 through a coupler, the other end of the main shaft 34 penetrates through the water tank 31 and is rotatably connected with the water tank 31, the shaft wall of one end of the main shaft 34 extending to the inside of, the top of one end of the stirring rod 35, which is far away from the main shaft 34, is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 36, the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 36 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second stirring blades 37, the top of the water tank 31 is fixedly connected with a neutralizer liquid inlet pipe 38 and a disinfectant liquid inlet pipe 39, and the neutralizer liquid inlet pipe 38 and the disinfectant liquid inlet pipe 39 are both communicated with the inside of the water tank 31, the diameter of the filter holes on the filter screen 14 is larger than that of the filter holes on the filter plate 17, the first transmission shaft 25 and the second transmission shaft 28 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the stirring tank 21 through ball bearings, the first electric valve 110, the second electric valve 24, the third electric valve 214 and the servo motor 33 are all electrically connected with an external power supply, the fixed frame 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank 31 through screws, and the length of screw is less than the thickness of water tank 31 box outer wall, two hypotenuses that incline outwards are seted up at the top of reposition of redundant personnel piece 212.
The invention relates to a collection method of a waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger ship, which comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the wastewater is discharged into the filter box 11 through the water inlet pipe 12, and the filter screen 14 in the water inlet pipe 12 filters the floating residues in the wastewater;
the second step is that: the drain pipe 19 discharges the filtered sewage into the stirring tank 21 in the stirring and precipitating assembly 2, the sewage impacts the fan blades 26 through the drain pipe 19, so that the first stirring blades 29 on the shaft wall of the second transmission shaft 28 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 211, and the first stirring blades 29 stir the sewage in the stirring tank 21;
the third step: after stirring, settling, and discharging the settled sludge into a settling tank 22 through a sludge discharge pipe 23;
the fourth step: the third conduit 213 discharges the precipitated sewage to the acid-base neutralization and disinfection module 3;
the fifth step: the neutralizer and the disinfectant are added into the water tank 31 through a neutralizer inlet pipe 38 and a disinfectant inlet pipe 39;
and a sixth step: the main shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 33, and the rotating shaft 36 drives the second stirring blade 37 to rotate when the main shaft 34 rotates, so that the wastewater treatment and collection are completed.
The using state of the invention is as follows: waste water is uniformly discharged into the filter box 11 through the water inlet pipe 12, the filter screen 14 in the water inlet pipe 12 primarily filters floating residues in the waste water, the first electric valve 110 is opened, the drain pipe 19 discharges the filtered waste water into the stirring box 21 in the stirring and precipitating assembly 2, the waste water in the drain pipe 19 impacts the fan blade 26 on the first transmission shaft 25, the fan blade 26 drives the first transmission shaft 25 to rotate under the impact of the waste water, the first transmission shaft 25 drives the first transmission wheel 27 to rotate when rotating, so that the first stirring blade 29 on the shaft wall of the second transmission shaft 28 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 211, the first stirring blade 29 stirs the sewage in the stirring box 21, sludge in the waste water is more rapidly precipitated, the second electric valve 24 is opened, the sludge is precipitated after the stirring is completed, the precipitated sludge is discharged into the precipitating box 22 through the sludge discharge pipe 23, then the third conduit 213 discharges the precipitated sewage into the acid-base neutralization and disinfection component 3, the neutralizing agent and the disinfectant are added into the water tank 31 through the neutralizing agent liquid inlet pipe 38 and the disinfectant liquid inlet pipe 39, the main shaft 34 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 33, the rotating shaft 36 drives the second stirring blade 37 to rotate when the main shaft 34 rotates, the wastewater treatment is completed, and the collection is completed.
The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore all equivalent technical solutions should also fall within the scope of the present invention, and should be defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger ship, comprising: the acid-base neutralization and disinfection device comprises a filtering component (1), a stirring and precipitating component (2) and an acid-base neutralization and disinfection component (3), wherein the filtering component (1) is arranged above the stirring and precipitating component (2), the acid-base neutralization and disinfection component (3) is arranged below the stirring and precipitating component (2), the filtering component (1) consists of a filtering box (11), a water inlet pipe (12), a clamping groove (13), a filter screen (14), a first guide pipe (15), a backflow filtering box (16), a filtering plate (17), a second guide pipe (18), a drain pipe (19) and a first electric valve (110), the top of the filtering box (11) is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (12), the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with the inside of the filtering box (11), the clamping groove (13) is formed in the inner pipe wall of one end, far away from the filtering box (11), of the water inlet pipe (12), and the filter screen (14) is clamped in the, the filter box comprises a filter box body (11), wherein the side walls of two sides of the filter box body (11) are fixedly connected with first guide pipes (15), the first guide pipes (15) are communicated with the inside of the filter box body (11), a backflow filter box (16) is arranged under the two first guide pipes (15), one end, far away from the filter box body (11), of each first guide pipe (15) extends into the backflow filter box (16), a filter plate (17) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the backflow filter box (16), a second guide pipe (18) is fixedly connected onto the outer wall, close to one side of the filter box body (11), of the backflow filter box (16), the other end of the second guide pipe (18) is fixedly connected with the filter box body (11), the two ends of the second guide pipe (18) are respectively communicated with the backflow filter box body (16) and the filter box body (11), a drain pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box body (11), and the drain pipe (19) is communicated with the inside of the filter, the drain pipe (19) is provided with a first electric valve (110).
2. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger vessel according to claim 1 wherein: the stirring and precipitating assembly (2) consists of a stirring tank (21), a precipitating tank (22), a sludge discharging pipe (23), a second electric valve (24), a first transmission shaft (25), fan blades (26), a first transmission wheel (27), a second transmission shaft (28), a first stirring blade (29), a second transmission wheel (210), a transmission belt (211), a flow dividing block (212), a third guide pipe (213) and a third electric valve (214), wherein the top of the stirring tank (21) is fixedly connected and communicated with a drain pipe (19), the stirring tank (21) is arranged above the precipitating tank (22), the bottom of the stirring tank (21) is fixedly connected with two sludge discharging pipes (23), the other ends of the two sludge discharging pipes (23) are fixedly connected with the precipitating tank (22), the two ends of the sludge discharging pipes (23) are respectively communicated with the stirring tank (21) and the precipitating tank (22), arrange and be provided with second motorised valve (24) on silt pipe (23), the inside of agitator tank (21) is provided with first transmission shaft (25), the both ends of first transmission shaft (25) rotate with agitator tank (21) respectively and be connected and extend agitator tank (21), first transmission shaft (25) are located a plurality of flabellum (26) of fixedly connected with on the axle wall of agitator tank (21) inside one end, first transmission shaft (25) extend on the axle wall at agitator tank (21) both ends equal fixedly connected with first transmission wheel (27), the below of first transmission shaft (25) is provided with second transmission shaft (28), on the axle wall of second transmission shaft (28) fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring vane (29), agitator tank (21) are passed respectively and are rotated with agitator tank (21) at the both ends of second transmission shaft (28), equal fixedly connected with second transmission shaft (28) extend on the axle wall at agitator tank (21) both ends on second transmission shaft (28) Wheel (210), be connected through driving belt (211) transmission between first drive wheel (27) and the second drive wheel (210), the below of second drive shaft (28) is provided with branch stream block (212), divide interior diapire fixed connection of stream block (212) and agitator tank (21), and two arrange silt pipe (23) and correspond branch stream block (212) symmetrical setting, equal fixedly connected with third pipe (213) on the outer wall of agitator tank (21) bottom both sides, be provided with third motorised valve (214) on the pipe wall of third pipe (213).
3. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger vessel according to claim 2 wherein: the acid-base neutralization and disinfection component (3) is composed of a water tank (31), a fixed frame (32), a servo motor (33), a main shaft (34), stirring rods (35), a rotating shaft (36), second stirring blades (37), a neutralizer liquid inlet pipe (38) and a disinfectant liquid inlet pipe (39), wherein the water tank (31) is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the water tank (31) is fixedly connected and communicated with a third guide pipe (213), the servo motor (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank (31) through the fixed frame (32), the main shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of an output shaft of the servo motor (33) through a coupler, the other end of the main shaft (34) penetrates through the water tank (31) and is rotatably connected with the water tank (31), the main shaft (34) extends to the shaft wall of one end inside the water tank (31) and is fixedly connected with the stirring rods (35), the top that main shaft (34) one end was kept away from in puddler (35) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (36), a plurality of second stirring vane (37) of fixedly connected with on the axle wall of axis of rotation (36), the top fixedly connected with neutralizer feed liquor pipe (38) and disinfectant feed liquor pipe (39) of water tank (31), just neutralizer feed liquor pipe (38) and disinfectant feed liquor pipe (39) all communicate with the inside of water tank (31).
4. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger vessel according to claim 1 wherein: the diameter of the filter holes on the filter screen (14) is larger than that of the filter holes on the filter plate (17).
5. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger vessel according to claim 2 wherein: and the first transmission shaft (25) and the second transmission shaft (28) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the stirring box (21) through ball bearings.
6. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger vessel according to claim 3 wherein: the first electric valve (110), the second electric valve (24), the third electric valve (214) and the servo motor (33) are electrically connected with an external power supply.
7. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger vessel according to claim 3 wherein: the fixed rack (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank (31) through screws, and the length of each screw is smaller than the thickness of the outer wall of the water tank (31) box body.
8. A waste collection device for an ocean-going passenger vessel according to claim 2 wherein: the top of the shunting block (212) is provided with two inclined edges which incline outwards.
9. A collecting method of a waste collecting device for an ocean-going passenger ship according to claim 3, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the wastewater is discharged into the filter box (11) through the water inlet pipe (12), and the filter screen (14) in the water inlet pipe (12) filters the floating residues in the wastewater;
the second step is that: the drain pipe (19) discharges the filtered sewage into the stirring box (21) in the stirring and precipitating assembly (2), the sewage impacts the fan blades (26) through the drain pipe (19), so that the first stirring blades (29) on the shaft wall of the second transmission shaft (28) are driven to rotate through the transmission belt (211), and the first stirring blades (29) stir the sewage in the stirring box (21);
the third step: after stirring, settling, and discharging the settled sludge into a settling tank (22) through a sludge discharge pipe (23);
the fourth step: the third conduit (213) discharges the precipitated sewage to the acid-base neutralization and disinfection component (3);
the fifth step: adding a neutralizing agent and a disinfectant into the water tank (31) through a neutralizing agent liquid inlet pipe (38) and a disinfectant liquid inlet pipe (39);
and a sixth step: the main shaft (34) is driven to rotate by the servo motor (33), and the rotating shaft (36) drives the second stirring blade (37) to rotate when the main shaft (34) rotates, so that the wastewater is treated and collected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010794072.3A CN112079476A (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | Waste collection device and collection method for ocean-going passenger ship |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010794072.3A CN112079476A (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | Waste collection device and collection method for ocean-going passenger ship |
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| CN112079476A true CN112079476A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| CN202010794072.3A Pending CN112079476A (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | Waste collection device and collection method for ocean-going passenger ship |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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