CN112079131B - Feed bucket discharge apparatus - Google Patents

Feed bucket discharge apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112079131B
CN112079131B CN202010845022.3A CN202010845022A CN112079131B CN 112079131 B CN112079131 B CN 112079131B CN 202010845022 A CN202010845022 A CN 202010845022A CN 112079131 B CN112079131 B CN 112079131B
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China
Prior art keywords
feed
plate
feed bucket
sieve
roller
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CN202010845022.3A
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CN112079131A (en
Inventor
李广杰
隋晓东
水生长
张大鸿
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Gansu Aonong Feed Technology Co ltd
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Gansu Aonong Feed Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23Devices for tilting and emptying of containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a discharging device of a feed bucket, which comprises a bracket, a roller and a feeding device, wherein the roller is rotatably arranged at one side of the bracket, the feeding device is arranged at the outer side of the roller, a gear ring is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the roller, a transmission gear is meshed at the bottom of the outer side of the gear ring, a first motor fixedly connected with the transmission gear is fixedly arranged in the bracket, the invention is characterized in that one side of the roller, which is positioned outside the bracket, is provided with a bearing cylinder, the outer side of the bearing cylinder is provided with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a second motor, the bottom of the outer side of the bearing cylinder is provided with a chute parallel to the screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably provided with a clamping plate, can realize the centre gripping to the fodder barrel to drive the cylinder through the motor and rotate, realize empting of fodder inside the fodder barrel, it is more convenient to use.

Description

Feed bucket discharge apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed bucket discharging device.
Background
When empting the inside fodder of fodder bucket, generally all adopt the manual work to empty the fodder bucket, unload more slowly to the inside fodder of fodder bucket, because the fodder bucket has certain weight moreover, consequently the operation is also inconvenient, and current fodder bucket discharge apparatus is after unloading the completion in addition, and the fodder bucket still needs the manual work to take off, and is more troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feed bucket discharging device, which aims to solve the problems that the discharging of feed in a feed bucket in the background technology is slow, the feed bucket has certain weight, the operation is inconvenient, and the feed bucket is troublesome because the feed bucket discharging device in the prior art needs to be manually taken down after the discharging is finished.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fodder barrel discharging device comprises a support, a roller and a feeding device, wherein the roller is rotatably installed on one side of the support, the feeding device is arranged on the outer side of the roller, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the rear side of the roller, a transmission gear is meshed with the bottom of the outer side of the gear ring, a first motor fixedly connected with the transmission gear is fixedly installed inside the support, a bearing cylinder is installed on one side of the roller, which is located outside the support, a lead screw is installed on the outer side of the bearing cylinder, a second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw, a sliding groove parallel to the lead screw is formed in the bottom of the outer side of the bearing cylinder, and a clamping plate is rotatably installed on the lead screw;
the feeding device is characterized in that an inclined sieve plate is placed below the bearing barrel, a feed box is installed below the sieve plate, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the sieve plate.
Preferably, material feeding unit includes L type support, L type support upper end slidable mounting has places the board, the elevating platform is installed to one side of L type support, and upper end one side of L type support is close to the outside of bearing cylinder, and does not influence the rotation of bearing cylinder.
Preferably, evenly-placed feeding ports are formed in the positions, located right above the feedbox, of the sieve plates, the parts, located on the outer side of the feedbox, of the sieve plates are of flat plate structures, material blocking plates are fixedly installed between the feeding ports, a vibration motor is installed at the upper end of the bottom of each sieve plate, an installation plate is rotatably installed at the position, in contact with the ground, of the bottom of each sieve plate through a rotating shaft, and bolt holes installed with the ground are formed in the installation plate;
one side fixed mounting of support has the mounting bracket that is used for installing vibrating motor, the mounting groove that is used for installing the sieve is seted up to one side of support, and the lateral wall of sieve is provided with the gliding slider that can be in the mounting groove is inside with the body.
Preferably, the screw threads on the screw rod are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the contact part of the bracket and the roller is rotatably provided with a roller.
Preferably, a placing groove for placing the screw rod is formed in the bearing cylinder, and the two clamping plates can slide in the placing groove and the sliding groove in opposite directions under the driving of the screw rod.
Preferably, place the board and pass through lead screw or chain drive, lead screw or chain are installed in the inboard upper end of L type support, and the fixed connecting block that is connected with lead screw or chain that is provided with in bottom of placing the board, lead screw or chain are driven by the motor, from this alright place the board removal with the area to the realization is to the transportation of fodder barrel.
Preferably, the clamping plates are of V-shaped structures, and the opening directions of the two clamping plates are opposite.
Preferably, the feed bucket discharging device has the use method that:
s1, firstly, placing a feed bucket on a lifting table, lifting the feed bucket, then moving the feed bucket to a placing plate, and moving the placing plate to one side close to a roller;
s2, moving the moving plate to the edge of the upper end of the L-shaped support, driving the clamping plates to move oppositely by the screw rod, clamping the feed bucket, and moving the moving plate to one side far away from the roller after clamping;
s3, under the driving of the first motor, the roller drives the bearing cylinder to rotate, and the feed bucket on the clamping plate is inclined, so that the feed in the feed bucket is poured out;
s4, the sieve plate can vibrate under the driving of the vibrating motor, when the feed falls on the sieve plate, the feed can enter the feed box through the feed inlet, and the material baffle can prevent the feed from leaking out of the feed inlet;
s5 when the feed bucket rotated 180 degrees by vertical state, when the opening direction of feed bucket was down promptly, the fodder was poured out completely, then the lead screw area splint were taken to one side removal of keeping away from each other, feed bucket alright with on dropping to the sieve in following the splint, then roll from the sieve to subaerial, then collect the feed bucket, can accomplish the unloading to the feed bucket and the collection to the feed bucket.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the feed barrel is clamped by the roller, the bearing barrel, the screw rod and the clamping plate, the motor drives the roller to rotate, the feed in the feed barrel is poured, and the feed barrel is convenient to use.
2. Can realize loosening of fodder barrel through setting up splint, realize taking off the fodder barrel, the sieve can play the effect of sheltering from to the fodder barrel for the fodder barrel drops subaerial, is convenient for to the collection of fodder barrel, has avoided the problem that the manual work was taken off.
3. The sieve plate is under vibrating motor's drive, can drop from the sieve by relatively quick realization fodder, and the vibration of sieve plate also can accelerate dropping of fodder bucket moreover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting device and the stand of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stent structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the stand of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A of FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a screen deck structure of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 101. a roller; 2. a drum; 21. a screw rod; 22. a second motor; 23. a chute; 3. a gear ring; 31. a transmission gear; 32. a first motor; 4. a carrying cylinder; 5. a splint; 6. a baffle plate; 61. a motor; 62. a striker plate; 63. a feeding port; 64. mounting grooves; 7. placing the plate; 8. an L-shaped bracket; 9. a lifting platform; 10. a feed bin; 11. a sieve plate; 111. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the embodiment provides a discharging device for a feed bucket, which includes a bracket 1, a drum 2 and a feeding device, wherein the drum 2 is rotatably installed at one side of the bracket 1, the feeding device is arranged at the outer side of the drum 2, a gear ring 3 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the drum 2, a transmission gear 31 is meshed at the bottom of the outer side of the gear ring 3, a first motor 32 fixedly connected with the transmission gear 31 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 1, a bearing cylinder 4 is installed at one side of the drum 2, which is located at the outer side of the bracket 1, a screw rod 21 is installed at the outer side of the bearing cylinder 4, a second motor 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw rod 21, a sliding groove 23 parallel to the screw rod 21 is formed at the bottom of the outer side of the bearing cylinder 4, and a clamping plate 5 is rotatably installed on the screw rod 21;
the screen plate 11 of slope has been placed to the below of bearing a tub 4, feedbox 10 is installed to the below of screen plate 11, the higher one side fixed mounting of screen plate 11 has baffle 6, and baffle 6 plays the effect of sheltering from to the fodder, prevents that the fodder from dropping externally.
The feed bin is characterized in that a uniformly placed feeding hole 63 is formed in the position, right above the feed bin 10, of the sieve plate 11, the part, located outside the feed bin 10, of the sieve plate 11 is of a flat plate structure, the feed bin can slide conveniently, a material blocking plate 62 is fixedly installed between the feeding holes 63, a vibration motor 61 is installed at the upper end of the bottom of the sieve plate 11, the vibration end of the vibration motor 61 is in contact with the sieve plate 11 and can be connected with or disconnected from the sieve plate 11, the vibration motor 61 can drive the sieve plate 11 to vibrate up and down, so that feed falling on the sieve plate 11 can fall into the feed bin 10 more quickly, a mounting plate 111 is installed at the position, in contact with the ground, of the bottom of the sieve plate 11 through a rotating shaft, and a bolt hole installed on the ground is formed in the mounting plate 111; the mounting plate 111 may fix one end of the screen plate 11 on the ground, so that the screen plate 11 may be more stably mounted, and since the bottom of the screen plate 11 can only rotate, there is no connection between the vibration motor 61 and the screen plate 11, and when the vibration motor 61 carries the screen plate 11 to move upwards, the screen plate 11 may fall down by its own weight.
One side fixed mounting of support 1 has a mounting bracket 12 that is used for installing vibrating motor 61, the mounting groove 64 that is used for installing sieve 11 is offered to one side of support 1, and the lateral wall of sieve 11 is provided with the gliding slider in mounting groove 64 is internal, and mounting groove 64 is the arc structure of taking the pivot on mounting panel 111 as the centre of a circle, can prevent that sieve 11 from taking place the dead phenomenon of card at the vibration in-process.
Material feeding unit includes L type support 8, and one side bottom of L type support 8 is passed through the bolt fastening subaerial, 8 upper end slidable mounting of L type support have place board 7, elevating platform 9 is installed to one side of L type support 8, and elevating platform 9 is the scissor lift, and the outside of bearing barrel 4 is close to in upper end one side of L type support 8, and does not influence the rotation of bearing barrel 4.
Place board 7 and drive through lead screw or chain, lead screw or chain rotate to be installed in the inboard upper end of L type support 8, and the fixed connecting block that is connected with lead screw or chain that is provided with in bottom of placing board 7, lead screw or chain are driven by the motor, from this alright with the removal of placing board 7 in order to take to realize the transportation to the fodder barrel.
The distance between two support rods of the L-shaped support 8 is larger than the diameter of the feed bucket, so that the feed bucket can directly fall on the sieve plate 11.
Offer the standing groove that is used for placing lead screw 21 on the bearing cylinder 4, the screw thread symmetrical arrangement on the lead screw 21, two splint 5 can slide in opposite directions in standing groove and 23 insides of spout under the drive of lead screw 21, splint 5 is V type structure, and two splint 5's opening direction sets up in order to realize pressing from both sides tightly the fodder barrel.
In order to reduce the friction force of the bracket 1 to the roller 2, a roller 101 is rotatably mounted at the contact part of the bracket 1 and the roller 2.
When the feed bucket lifting device is used, firstly, the feed bucket is placed on the lifting table 9, the feed bucket is lifted, then the feed bucket is moved to the placing plate 7, the placing plate 7 is driven by the screw rod or the chain to move to one side close to the roller 2, when the placing plate 7 moves to the upper end edge of the L-shaped support 8, the screw rod or the chain stops conveying, then the screw rod 21 drives the clamping plates 5 to move oppositely, so that the feed bucket is clamped, and the placing plate 7 moves to one side far away from the roller 2 after clamping, so that no shielding object exists below the clamping plates 5; under the drive of the first motor 32, the roller 2 can drive the bearing cylinder 4 to rotate, the feed bucket on the clamping plate 5 can incline and invert, the opening of the feed bucket faces downwards, and the feed in the feed bucket is poured out; the sieve plate 11 can vibrate under the driving of the vibrating motor 61, when feed falls on the sieve plate 11, the feed can enter the feed box 10 through the feed inlet 63, and the material baffle 62 can prevent the feed from leaking out of the feed inlet 63; when the fodder bucket rotated 180 degrees by vertical state, when the opening direction of fodder bucket down promptly, the fodder was poured out completely, then lead screw 21 takes splint 5 to the one side of keeping away from each other and moves, fodder bucket alright with from splint 5 drop to sieve 11 on, then from sieve 11 roll fall to subaerial, then collect the fodder bucket, can accomplish the unloading to the fodder bucket and the collection to the fodder bucket.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a fodder barrel discharge apparatus, includes support (1), cylinder (2) and material feeding unit, cylinder (2) rotate and install in one side of support (1), and material feeding unit sets up in the outside of cylinder (2), its characterized in that: a gear ring (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the roller (2), a transmission gear (31) is meshed with the bottom of the outer side of the gear ring (3), a first motor (32) fixedly connected with the transmission gear (31) is fixedly mounted inside the bracket (1), a bearing cylinder (4) is mounted on one side of the roller (2) located outside the bracket (1), a lead screw (21) is mounted on the outer side of the bearing cylinder (4), a second motor (22) is fixedly mounted at one end of the lead screw (21), a sliding groove (23) parallel to the lead screw (21) is formed in the bottom of the outer side of the bearing cylinder (4), and a clamping plate (5) is rotatably mounted on the lead screw (21);
an inclined sieve plate (11) is arranged below the bearing cylinder (4), a feed box (10) is arranged below the sieve plate (11), and a baffle (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sieve plate (11);
the feeding device is characterized in that evenly placed feeding holes (63) are formed in the positions, located right above the feedbox (10), of the sieve plates (11), the part, located on the outer side of the feedbox (10), of the sieve plates (11) is of a flat plate structure, a material blocking plate (62) is fixedly installed between the feeding holes (63), a vibration motor (61) is installed at the upper end of the bottom of the sieve plates (11), a mounting plate (111) is rotatably installed at the position, in contact with the ground, of the bottom of the sieve plates (11) through a rotating shaft, and bolt holes mounted with the ground are formed in the mounting plate (111);
one side fixed mounting of support (1) has mounting bracket (12) that is used for installing vibrating motor (61), mounting groove (64) that are used for installing sieve (11) are seted up to one side of support (1), and the lateral wall of sieve (11) is provided with the gliding slider that can be in mounting groove (64) inside with the body.
2. The feed bucket discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises an L-shaped support (8), a placing plate (7) is slidably mounted at the upper end of the L-shaped support (8), a lifting platform (9) is mounted on one side of the L-shaped support (8), one side of the upper end of the L-shaped support (8) is close to the outer side of the bearing cylinder (4), and the rotation of the bearing cylinder (4) is not influenced.
3. The feed bucket discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the screw threads on the screw rod (21) are symmetrically arranged.
4. The feed bucket discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a roller (101) is rotatably arranged at the contact part of the bracket (1) and the roller (2).
5. The feed bucket discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a placing groove for placing the screw rod (21) is formed in the bearing cylinder (4), and the two clamping plates (5) can slide in opposite directions in the placing groove and the sliding groove (23) under the driving of the screw rod (21).
6. The feed bucket discharge apparatus of claim 2, wherein: place board (7) and drive through lead screw or chain, lead screw or chain are installed in the inboard upper end of L type support (8), and the fixed connecting block that is connected with lead screw or chain that is provided with in bottom of placing board (7), lead screw or chain are driven by the motor, from this alright with the area place board (7) and remove to realize the transportation to the fodder bucket.
7. The feed bucket discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the clamping plates (5) are of V-shaped structures, and the opening directions of the two clamping plates (5) are opposite.
8. The feed bucket discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, which is used in the method of:
s1, firstly, placing a feed bucket on a lifting table (9), lifting the feed bucket, then moving the feed bucket to a placing plate (7), and moving the placing plate (7) to one side close to a roller (2);
s2, moving the moving plate (7) to the edge of the upper end of the L-shaped support (8), driving the clamping plates (5) to move in the opposite direction by the screw rod (21), so that the feed bucket is clamped, and moving the moving plate to one side far away from the roller (2) after clamping;
s3, under the driving of the first motor (32), the roller (2) drives the bearing cylinder (4) to rotate, and the feed bucket on the clamping plate (5) inclines, so that the feed in the feed bucket is poured out;
s4, the sieve plate (11) can vibrate under the driving of the vibration motor (61), when the feed falls on the sieve plate (11), the feed can enter the feed box (10) through the feeding hole (63), and the material baffle plate (62) can prevent the feed from leaking out of the feeding hole (63);
s5 when the feed bucket rotated 180 degrees by vertical state, when the opening direction of feed bucket down promptly, the fodder was poured out completely, then lead screw (21) area splint (5) moved to the one side of keeping away from each other, feed bucket alright with from splint (5) on dropping to sieve (11), then roll to subaerial from sieve (11), then collect the feed bucket, can accomplish the unloading to the feed bucket and the collection to the feed bucket.
CN202010845022.3A 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Feed bucket discharge apparatus Active CN112079131B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010845022.3A CN112079131B (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Feed bucket discharge apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010845022.3A CN112079131B (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Feed bucket discharge apparatus

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CN112079131A CN112079131A (en) 2020-12-15
CN112079131B true CN112079131B (en) 2021-12-21

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005029315A (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-02-03 Osaka Taiyuu:Kk Vessel lifting device
CN106185358B (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-03-13 潍坊星美生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic butt buster
CN207844512U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-11 四川杨国福食品有限公司 Material-tilting machine
CN207844511U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-11 四川杨国福食品有限公司 The adjustable material-tilting machine of bore is clamped
CN108163567B (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-01-14 芜湖哈特机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 Charging basket clamp
CN111439599B (en) * 2020-04-02 2022-05-03 福建省三明金叶复烤有限公司 Method for turning over tobacco sheets

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