CN1120759A - Energy saving magnetic driver - Google Patents
Energy saving magnetic driver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1120759A CN1120759A CN 94116538 CN94116538A CN1120759A CN 1120759 A CN1120759 A CN 1120759A CN 94116538 CN94116538 CN 94116538 CN 94116538 A CN94116538 A CN 94116538A CN 1120759 A CN1120759 A CN 1120759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- piston
- isolation plate
- surely
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The magnetomotive engine is composed of stand, crankshaft, flywheel, connecting rod, more than two magnetic pistons, fixed magnets and magnetically isolating plate. The opposite ends of said magnetic pistons and fixed magnetic has same polarity. The magnetic piston and fixed magnets can do work when they repels each other while magnetically isolating plate moves out. When piston moves near the fixed magnet, the magnetically isolating plate moves in to isolate magnetic force lines to make piston not be stressed, so not requiring external power. Electromagnetic windings are used to magnetize the piston and fixed magnet.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of by the engine of magnetic energy as the energy.
Available dynamic machinery all be unable to do without the energy, as petroleum-type, coal, waterpower, and wind-force etc., they produce power as the energy, become mechanical energy by dynamic power machine.But available dynamic machinery, its efficient is all lower, and the environmental pollution that has, and use is restricted.
For this reason, someone has proposed to utilize the dynamic power machine of electromagnetic energy, CN86201274U as application on March 12nd, 86, name is called the utility model patent of " magnetic motivation ", a kind of novel motive power machine that utilizes magnetic energy for the energy has been proposed, it is as piston with two pairs or more permanent magnet, in the cylinder barrel that every pair is placed on an aluminum, magnet is inhaled mutually and is produced power and the drivening rod crank, at the middle part of cylinder barrel, be that electromagnet is arranged in the middle of the two-piston, when two-piston reaches minimum distance,, produce the magnetic field that direction is opposite with the permanent magnet direction with the electromagnet energising, thereby separately with the two-piston repulsion, finish do action, but this magnetic motivation needs very big electric energy for producing the enough strong magnetic field that piston can be repelled, electric current also will constantly switch, so electric component is inhaled fragile.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of self-energy of permanent magnet that makes full use of own, what need not import strong electric energy in the course of the work is the energy saving magnetic driver of the energy with magnetic energy.
The objective of the invention is to reach by following technical scheme.The magnetic motivation has by support, bent axle, flywheel, connecting rod, the work done system that plural magnetic piston is formed, the work done system also has the magnetic that is fixed on the support and fills in surely, magnetic is filled in the two ends homopolarity relative with the magnetic piston surely, magnetic fill in surely and the magnetic piston between have the magnetic isolation plate that can remove, drive in addition magnetic isolation plate move into or shift out magnetic piston and magnetic fill in surely between and timing system that this motion is matched with the motion of magnetic piston, because it is homopolarities that the magnetic piston is filled in relative two ends surely with magnetic, so they repel each other, when being in the expansion space stroke that two plugs repel each other, magnetic isolation plate is removed, two plugs repel each other and piston work done drivening rod and make crank rotation, when two return-strokes that shift near mutually of plug, magnetic isolation plate moves into and blocks the magnetic line of force, and piston can the effortless Ding Sai of shifting near and expansion space stroke and return-stroke are carried out continuously, also has electrical system, comprise small machine, storage battery group, rectifying and pressure-regulating adjuster and electromagnetism winding, the electromagnetism winding is to be used for to the magnetic piston, and magnetic is filled in the usefulness that magnetizes surely.
Magnetic isolation plate adopts neodymium iron boron high energy permanent magnet, makes the little quadrangular or the little triangular prism of the some branch S utmost points and the N utmost point, opposite polarity being arranged in order of little prism is formed the magnetic isolation plate of required area, and this magnetic isolation plate can be offset the magnetic force that magnetic piston and magnetic are filled in surely.
Because cutting off the magnetic line of force also is to utilize permanent magnet, does not need to apply in addition electric energy, so can reach purpose of energy saving.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention is explained in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention along I among Fig. 1-I face;
Fig. 3 is the electrical systematic drawing of energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the timing system figure of energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the magnetic isolation plate beat mechanism structure figure of energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation cutaway view of second kind of embodiment of energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the state diagram when disk is in piston return position among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the state diagram when disk is in piston work done position among Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of permanent magnet quadrangular;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of permanent magnet triangular prism;
Figure 11 is the arrangement schematic diagram of permanent magnet quadrangular ranking method on magnetic isolation plate;
Figure 12 is the arrangement schematic diagram of permanent magnet triangular prism ranking method on magnetic isolation plate;
Figure 13 is that the permanent magnet of magnetic piston, fixed plug is arranged schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is the structure chart of cylindrical ceramic diamond spar cylinder barrel.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the magnetic motivation comprises the work done system, timing system and electrical system, its work done system has a support 1, be fixed with on the support 1 and decide plug sleeve 13, deciding the plug sleeve internal fixation magnetic and fills in 9 surely, decide plug sleeve coil 24 is then arranged outward, decide also fixing on the support 1 above the plug sleeve piston bush 15 and its outside coil 16, magnetic piston 8 is arranged in the piston bush, and the magnetic piston can slide in piston bush, and it is identical with the polarity of the adjacent near-end of magnetic piston 8 that magnetic fills in 9 surely, for example be the S utmost point, magnetic fill in surely and the magnetic piston between also have a magnetic isolation plate 7 movably, it is extensible, and that magnetic is filled in surely is directly relative with the magnetic piston, when it moves into, then magnetic fill in surely and the magnetic piston between, thereby cut off two the plug between the magnetic line of force, the top of magnetic piston links mutually with the small end of connecting rod 6, the big end of connecting rod 6 then is connected on the crank 12 of bent axle 2, when the magnetic piston up-down, can drive crankshaft rotating and work done by connecting rod.Flywheel 3 is arranged on the bent axle, and be connected, when starting, drive bent axle by motor 4 and rotate with little stand-by motor 4 usefulness gear pairs 17.
Each duty cycle of the magnetic piston of magnetic motivation is made up of acting and two strokes of return, and its operation principle is as follows:
Expansion stroke: when the magnetic piston reaches retraction stroke not, when being the bottom dead centre of magnetic piston, magnetic isolation plate 7 is removed, making magnetic piston 8 and magnetic fill in the repulsive force that is cut off between 9 surely recovers suddenly, when the magnetic piston length is 200 millimeters, the repulsive force pressure between magnetic piston and magnetic are filled in surely can reach 98.732 kilograms/centimetre
2So the high pressure repulsive force promotes the magnetic piston and moves upward, drive bent axle and rotate and work done.
Retraction stroke, at expansion stroke not, i.e. the top dead-centre of magnetic piston, magnetic isolation plate 7 moves into, and has cut off the repulsive forces between two plugs 8,9, makes the magnetic piston 8 at top dead-centre be repositioned to bottom dead centre by the power of other magnetic pistons and the drive of flywheel inertia force.
So finish the one action circulation, the timing system of magnetic motivation such as Fig. 1,2,4, shown in 5, have sprocket wheel 11 on the central shaft of bent axle 2, through chain 18,31 drive 32 rotations of two sprocket wheels, and pay 33 and make the rotation of two camshaft 10 synchronous backwards through tumbler gear, shown in Fig. 4 arrow, have cam 19 on the camshaft, its protrusion position swung timing servo-actuated frame tool 20 when cam 19 rotated, thereby eccentric pendulum 21 was swung back and forth and by the work done of magnetic piston, the requirement of retraction stroke regularly the immigration of finishing magnetic isolation plate 7 and shift out, as Fig. 5, magnetic isolation plate 7 is divided into a left side, right two, separate by core, when off-centre pendulum 21 is in solid line position among Fig. 5, the magnetic line of force that its left and right halves combines the S utmost point separates, and when the off-centre pendulum was in dotted line position, magnetic isolation plate 7 separated left from middle, move to right out and do not cut off the magnetic line of force.Slide in the slideway 22 of magnetic isolation plate 7 on housing.
The electrical system of magnetic motivation is shown in Fig. 1,3, has small machine 4, storage battery group 5, the electromagnetism winding 16 that rectifying and pressure-regulating adjuster 14, piston bush 15 are outer and decide plug sleeve 14 electromagnetism winding 24 outward, winding 16 is 8 little windings, winding 24 is a big winding, when magnetic piston 8 and magnetic are filled in 9 magnetic energy surely and are gone down, can feed high voltage direct current, fill in the row magnetization to two, when the magnetic motivation turns round, winding 16 will cut the magnetic line of force of magnetic piston 8 and produce electric current, by can be to storage battery group 5 electric energy supplement behind the voltage regulator 14.
Power when small machine 4 can start as the magnetic motivation, when running well, then can be as generator to storage battery group 5 electric energy supplement.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of embodiment of energy saving magnetic driver of the present invention, has support 1, bent axle 2, connecting rod 6, magnetic piston 8, magnetic fills in 9 surely, has bevel gear and pay 25 and drive vertical shafts 26 and rotate synchronously on bent axle 2, on vertical shaft 26, be fixed with a circle every disk 7, when the magnetic piston reaches after bottom dead center also up, just in time being in every disk between two plugs will be every the position of magnetic, and reaches after top dead center and when descending when piston, and then two just in time are in position every magnetic every disk between filling in.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 show the shape of disc every disk, Fig. 7 is that the S utmost point is in the state that is cut off the magnetic line of force, Fig. 8 is that the S utmost point is in the state that does not cut off the magnetic line of force, the magnetic line of force part do not cut off of disk can be a framework empty or that have only certain intensity, has the position that separated magnetic effect is represented to have in the position of pit among the figure.For making piston reach after bottom dead center unlikely too early backhaul, the time that the magnetic line of force begins to act on should have hysteresis slightly, so should as shown in the figure, just in time have more a position of piston more than the part of no separated magnetic effect in the part that separated magnetic effect is arranged on disk.
The magnetic isolation plate of magnetic motivation of the present invention or every disk, adopt neodymium iron boron high energy permanent magnet, make the little quadrangular 27 or the little triangular prism 28 of the some branch S utmost points and the N utmost point, shown in Fig. 9,10, opposite polarity being arranged in order of little prism formed the magnetic isolation plate of required area, shown in Figure 11,12 and since several N very repulsive force add equal amounts of S very attraction equal zero, just several repulsive forces and attraction have been offset the active force that magnetic piston and magnetic are filled in surely.
The volume that the volume of the magnetic isolation plate between magnetic piston and magnetic are filled in is surely filled in surely less than magnetic piston and magnetic, but they three's magnetic energy (magnetic flux that is produced) should be identical, could offset its active force like this.
Figure 13 shows magnetic and fills in structure Pareto diagram with the permanent magnet of magnetic piston surely, and the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet shape material 29 that laminates is bonding with insulation and binding material 30 between plate, to eliminate the eddy current in it.
Figure 14 shows the piston bush 15 by ceramic diamond spar system, and it is wear-resisting using ceramic diamond spar one, and the 2nd, carrying magnetic not, the 3rd, non-conductive.
That the section that magnetic piston and magnetic are filled in surely can be made is fan-shaped, rectangle and octangle.
Since permanent magnet be subjected to vibrations easily make its elementary current disorderly to, cause the exoergic cycle of magnet to shorten, so this magnetic motivation can not bear strenuous vibration, revolution should be controlled at 750 change below.
The advantage of magnetic motivation of the present invention is to compare with other dynamic power machine, power consumption Seldom, loudspeaker for example, the audio power that alone tone currents produces is Very small, almost do not hear, but by the energy in magnetic field of permanent magnet, Improved audio power, sent loud and clear sound, the magnetic motivation also is so, By the magnetic field energy of high energy permanent magnet, improved power output. Make Time spent, required maintenance is also few, as take 5 years as a cycle, a cycle In only need to change magnetic isolation plate 70 times, change storage battery group 5 four times, magnetization magnetic is lived Plug 8, magnetic is filled in 9 nine times surely, changes two plugs once, does not need other energy to replenish, Environmentally safe is a significant invention.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of energy saving magnetic driver, have by support 1, bent axle 2, flywheel 3, connecting rod 6, the work done system that plural magnetic piston 8 is formed, it is characterized in that the work done system also has the magnetic that is fixed on the support 1 and fills in 9 surely, magnetic is filled in the 9 two ends homopolarities relative with magnetic piston 8 surely, magnetic fill in surely and the magnetic piston between have the magnetic isolation plate 7 that can remove, the magnetic motivation drive in addition magnetic isolation plate 7 move into or shift out magnetic is filled in surely and the magnetic piston between timing system, the motion of this timing system is to match with the motion of magnetic piston 8, the magnetic motivation also has by small machine 4, storage battery group 5, rectifying and pressure-regulating adjuster 14, piston and the fixed electromagnetism winding 16 of portion beyond the Great Wall, 24 form electrical system.
2, magnetic motivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that said timing system comprises the sprocket wheel 11 that is fixed on the bent axle 2, chain 18, pay 33 and the camshaft 10 of reverse sync rotation by the sprocket wheel 32 of its driven rotary and two through tumbler gear, with timing servo-actuated frame tool 20 that is swung by 19 drives of the cam on camshaft and eccentric pendulum 21, said magnetic isolation plate 7 is two magnetic isolation plate for middle subdivision.
3, magnetic motivation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said timing system comprises that bevel gear pays 25, axle 26, and bevel gear is paid 25 1 and is fixed on the bent axle 2, and another is fixed on the axle 26, and said magnetic isolation plate 7 is for being fixed on circle on the axle 26 every disk.
4, magnetic motivation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said magnetic isolation plate 7 is neodymium iron boron high energy permanent magnet composition.
5,, it is characterized in that said magnetic isolation plate 7 is little quadrangulars of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet being made the branch S utmost point and the N utmost point, and opposite polarity being arranged in order of little quadrangular formed the magnetic isolation plate of required area as claim 1 or 4 described magnetic motivations.
6,, it is characterized in that said magnetic isolation plate 7 is little triangular prisms of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet being made the branch S utmost point and the N utmost point, and opposite polarity being arranged in order of little triangular prism formed the magnetic isolation plate of required area as claim 1 or 4 described magnetic motivations.
7, magnetic motivation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it is by neodymium, iron, the boron permanent magnet shape material 29 that laminates that said magnetic piston 8 and magnetic fill in 9 surely, and the magnetic piston and the magnetic that are bonded with insulation and binding material 30 between plate are filled in surely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94116538 CN1120759A (en) | 1994-10-10 | 1994-10-10 | Energy saving magnetic driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94116538 CN1120759A (en) | 1994-10-10 | 1994-10-10 | Energy saving magnetic driver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1120759A true CN1120759A (en) | 1996-04-17 |
Family
ID=5037951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94116538 Pending CN1120759A (en) | 1994-10-10 | 1994-10-10 | Energy saving magnetic driver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1120759A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003052918A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-26 | Allan Edwin Limb | Magnetic engine |
| WO2008080261A1 (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-07-10 | Lanzhou Jinfule Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | Lifting device, power generation device and sea reverse osmosis device |
| CN102570922A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-11 | 吴光进 | Magneto-electricity hybrid drive method and power device |
-
1994
- 1994-10-10 CN CN 94116538 patent/CN1120759A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003052918A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-26 | Allan Edwin Limb | Magnetic engine |
| WO2008080261A1 (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-07-10 | Lanzhou Jinfule Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | Lifting device, power generation device and sea reverse osmosis device |
| CN101032071B (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2011-02-16 | 兰州金福乐生物工程有限公司 | Lifter, generator and sea-water reverse osmosis apparatus |
| EA017901B1 (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2013-04-30 | Ланжоу Джинфьюл Биотекнолоджи Ко., Лтд. | Lifting device, power generation device and sea reverse osmosis device |
| CN102570922A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-11 | 吴光进 | Magneto-electricity hybrid drive method and power device |
| CN102570922B (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2016-01-20 | 吴光进 | Magneto-electricity hybrid drive method and power set |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH05507190A (en) | Electromagnet driven engine device and method | |
| US7667356B2 (en) | Magnetic pistons engine | |
| US20060131887A1 (en) | Magnetically actuated reciprocating motor and process using reverse magnetic switching | |
| US20060273666A1 (en) | Permanent magnet flux module reciprocating engine and method | |
| KR20020062985A (en) | A device including a combustion engine, a use of the device, and a vehicle | |
| CN1120759A (en) | Energy saving magnetic driver | |
| CN103321739A (en) | Four-stroke linearly started generator | |
| CN100337016C (en) | Multipurpose reciprocating internal combustion engine | |
| CN1972090B (en) | An electricity generation and electromotion integrated apparatus | |
| CN113809900A (en) | Electromagnet and permanent magnet mixed attraction and repulsion power machine | |
| GB2353326A (en) | Reciprocating piston i.c. engine electrical power generator | |
| JP2004137967A (en) | Method and device for rotation generation | |
| DE3026005A1 (en) | Electrical multi-magnet reciprocating motor - employs controlled switching to give repulsion and attraction of electromagnets on piston and cylinder | |
| CN2323507Y (en) | Internal combustion recipracating engine generator | |
| CN112953110A (en) | Novel large-scale electromagnetic engine | |
| JP2002027734A (en) | Electric engine | |
| CN1091864A (en) | The rotary engine apparatus of Electromagnetic Drive and method | |
| CN1156070C (en) | Magnetic engine | |
| CN1581640A (en) | Method for using permanent magnet as energy source and power system designed therefrom | |
| CN1055089A (en) | Magnetic force changing mechanism and whirler | |
| CN109586497B (en) | Electric energy and mechanical energy reciprocal conversion device | |
| CN201022183Y (en) | Permanent magnet jar dynamic motor | |
| CN1229306A (en) | Permanet-magnet motor and its operating principle and use | |
| CN1066752A (en) | Magnetic engine | |
| RU2235404C2 (en) | Reciprocating piston engine using electromagnetic drive |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |