CN112073861B - Audio equipment - Google Patents

Audio equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112073861B
CN112073861B CN202011252301.5A CN202011252301A CN112073861B CN 112073861 B CN112073861 B CN 112073861B CN 202011252301 A CN202011252301 A CN 202011252301A CN 112073861 B CN112073861 B CN 112073861B
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Prior art keywords
gas
controller
cavity
sound
gas storage
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CN202011252301.5A
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CN112073861A (en
Inventor
陈洋
张鲲鹏
丁志刚
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Hansang (Nanjing) Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Hansong Nanjing Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110159483.XA priority Critical patent/CN112954506A/en
Priority to CN202011252301.5A priority patent/CN112073861B/en
Priority to CN202110158196.7A priority patent/CN112954505B/en
Publication of CN112073861A publication Critical patent/CN112073861A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/023Screens for loudspeakers

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses audio equipment. The audio device includes: the sealed shell is internally provided with a sound generating device, a cavity and a gas storage unit; the air in the air storage unit can be introduced into the cavity to adjust the playing effect of the audio equipment. The sound effect of the closed audio equipment can be improved by changing the internal environment of the audio equipment.

Description

Audio equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to an audio device.
Background
In daily life, audio devices (such as sound boxes) are common electronic devices. With the improvement of the pursuit of the quality of life of people, the performance of audio equipment is continuously improved through technical innovation. The variety of audio devices is also increasing, for example, bluetooth speakers, waterproof speakers, smart speakers, etc. are appearing. The waterproof sound box can be applied to wet places such as bathrooms, seasides and swimming pools due to the good waterproof sealing property.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the embodiments of the present specification provides an audio device, which includes a sealed housing, and a sound generating device, a cavity, and a gas storage unit are disposed in the sealed housing; the air in the air storage unit can be introduced into the cavity to adjust the playing effect of the audio equipment.
In some embodiments, the audio device comprises a plurality of gas storage units, at least two of the gas storage units having different types of gas stored therein.
In some embodiments, the audio device includes a plurality of cavities corresponding to the plurality of gas storage units, respectively, and the gas in each gas storage unit can be introduced into the cavity corresponding thereto.
In some embodiments, different types of gases stored in the at least two gas storage units can be passed into the same chamber.
In some embodiments, the cavity is disposed in a propagation path of sound emitted by the sound emitting device.
In some embodiments, the gas storage unit is disposed outside a propagation path of sound emitted by the sound emitting device.
In some embodiments, a gas control device is disposed between the cavity and the gas storage unit, and the gas control device is used for controlling mutual communication of gases in the cavity and the gas storage unit.
In some embodiments, a controller and a pneumatic pressure sensor are also included; the air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the cavity, and the controller is used for controlling the air control device according to signals of the air pressure sensor.
In some embodiments, the controller is further configured to control a flow rate of gas through the gas control device.
In some embodiments, the audio device further comprises a controller and a volume sensor; the volume sensor is used for detecting the volume of the cavity, and the controller is used for controlling the gas control device according to the signal of the volume sensor.
In some embodiments, the audio device further comprises a controller and a microphone, the microphone is used for collecting the sound emitted by the sound generating device, and the controller is used for controlling the gas control device according to the sound signal collected by the microphone.
In some embodiments, the controller is further configured to: recognizing the type of sound according to the sound signal collected by the microphone; controlling the gas control device according to the sound type.
In some embodiments, the audio device further comprises a controller, a temperature sensor, and a temperature regulator; the temperature sensor and the temperature regulator are arranged in the sealed shell; the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the sealed shell; the controller is used for controlling the temperature regulator to regulate the temperature in the sealed shell according to the signal of the temperature sensor.
In some embodiments, the audio device further comprises a controller, a humidity sensor, and a humidity regulator; the humidity sensor and the humidity regulator are arranged in the sealed shell; the humidity sensor is used for detecting the humidity in the sealed shell; the controller is used for controlling the humidity regulator to regulate the humidity in the sealed shell according to the signal of the humidity sensor.
In some embodiments, the gas comprises at least one of: nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, inert gases, and chlorine.
Drawings
The present description will be further explained by way of exemplary embodiments, which will be described in detail by way of the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are not intended to be limiting, and in these embodiments like numerals are used to indicate like structures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary architecture of an audio device shown in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
On the contrary, this application is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and alternatives that may be included within the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the following detailed description of the present application, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without these specific details.
The embodiment of the application relates to an audio device. The audio equipment can comprise a sealed shell, wherein a sound generating device, a cavity and a gas storage unit can be arranged in the sealed shell; the air in the air storage unit can be introduced into the cavity to adjust the playing effect of the audio equipment. Through setting up sealed housing, this audio equipment has good waterproof performance, can be applied to places such as bathroom, seaside, swimming pool. The airtight audio device may have poor playing effect due to the sealing property of the casing. The audio equipment of the embodiment of the application can change the sound propagation environment inside the closed audio equipment through the design of the cavity and the gas storage unit, and change the properties of the tone, the loudness and the like of the played sound, so that the closed audio equipment can achieve a better sound (such as music) playing effect.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary architecture of an audio device shown in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may refer to a device that amplifies or converts a signal from a signal source to drive a sound generating device to generate sound. The audio device 100 may include, but is not limited to, a speaker, a power amplifier, and the like. In the embodiment of the present application, the audio device 100 may be a sealed enclosure. The airtight sound box can be suitable for various scenes. For example, the audio device 100 may be suitable for use in office environments, home environments, outdoor environments, and the like. As another example, the audio device 100 may also be suitable for use in wet environments such as bathrooms, seasides, swimming pools, and the like.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the audio device 100 may include a sealed enclosure 102, with a sound generating mechanism 104, a cavity 106, and a gas storage unit 108 disposed within the sealed enclosure 102.
In some embodiments, the sealed enclosure 102 may be fabricated from a flexible material. For example, the sealed housing 102 may be made of silicone, rubber, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), and the like. In some embodiments, the sealed enclosure 102 may also be made of other materials. For example, other materials may include, but are not limited to, plastic, acrylic, glass, wood, bamboo, metal, and the like. In some embodiments, the sealed enclosure 102 may also be formed from a combination of two or more of the above materials. The sealed housing 102 may be an integrally formed structure; multiple parts can be connected and formed. By arranging the sealing shell 102, the internal parts can be effectively isolated from the external environment, and good waterproof and dustproof effects are achieved. The sound emitting device 104 is a means for emitting sound in the audio apparatus 100. The sound generating device 104 may include a speaker, a horn, or the like. For example, a loudspeaker may emit an acoustic signal through a diaphragm. The sound generator 104 may also include any other device capable of generating sound, and is not limited herein.
The audio device 100 may include one or more cavities 106. Each cavity 106 may correspond to a separate space. In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may contain only one cavity 106, which cavity 106 may be understood as the space within the sealed enclosure 102. In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include two or more cavities 106, and the two or more cavities 106 may be spaced apart or independently arranged. Each cavity 106 may include a space bounded by the walls of the cavity 106. When the audio device 100 includes only one cavity 106, the walls of the cavity 106 are the sealed enclosure 102. In some embodiments, the cavity 106 walls may be made of a flexible material. For example, the material of the cavity 106 wall may include, but is not limited to, one or more of rubber, aluminum latex, plastic, oxford, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), aluminum foil, nylon (PA), Polyethylene (PE), and the like. The walls of the chamber 106 may automatically expand or contract depending on the pressure of the gas inside the chamber 106. In some embodiments, the number, shape, volume, etc. of the cavities 106 may be set according to the functional requirements of the audio device 100 itself, and are not limited herein.
One or more gas storage units 108 may be included in the audio device 100. In some embodiments, the gas storage cells 108 may include a space surrounded by cell walls. In some embodiments, the cell walls may be made of a flexible material. For example, the material of the cell wall may include, but is not limited to, one or more of rubber, aluminum latex, plastic, oxford, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), aluminum foil, nylon (PA), Polyethylene (PE), and the like. In some embodiments, one or more gas storage units 108 may be in communication with one or more chambers 106. For example, the gas storage unit 108 may be connected to the chamber 106 via a tubular passage. The materials of the walls of the cavity 106 and the cell walls may be the same or different.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include a plurality of gas storage units 108, with at least two of the gas storage units 108 having different types of gas stored therein. For example, the gas storage units 108 may include four, and the four gas storage units 108 may store four different types of gases, respectively. Since different gases have different effects on the frequency, loudness, and the like of sound, the provision of a plurality of gases helps to achieve a variety of adjustments of the audio device 100. In some embodiments, the gas may include, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, an inert gas, and chlorine gas. In some alternative embodiments, the gas storage units 108 may be only one in number. The gas storage unit 108 may store one or more gases of a particular composition. For example, the gas storage unit 108 may store three gases of specific compositions and specific gravities.
The gas in the gas storage unit 108 can be introduced into the cavity 106 to adjust the playing effect of the audio device 100. In some embodiments, the process of passing the gas in the gas storage unit 108 into the chamber 106 and/or recycling the gas in the chamber 106 back to the gas storage unit 108 may be performed by manual adjustment. For example, a channel between the gas storage unit 108 and the chamber 106 may be provided with a pressure valve, and a user may force gas in the gas storage unit 108 into the chamber 106 by squeezing the gas storage unit 108. For another example, the user may press the chamber 106 to cause the gas in the chamber 106 to flow into the gas storage unit 108. In some embodiments, a gas control device 110 may be disposed between the chamber 106 and the gas storage unit 108, and the gas control device 110 may be used to control the gas communication between the chamber 106 and the gas storage unit 108.
In some embodiments, different types of gases stored in at least two gas storage units 108 can be passed into the same chamber 106. For example, when there is only one chamber 106, all of the gas storage units 108 may be in communication with that chamber 106. Also for example, two or more gas storage units 108 may be in communication with the same chamber 106. By communicating gas storage units 108 storing different types of gases with the same chamber 106, the different gases can be allowed to mix (e.g., in a predetermined ratio) in the chamber 106. And the mixed gas with different proportions can change different playing effects of the audio device 100. In some embodiments, the gas storage unit 108 may also recover the mixed gas within the cavity 106. For example, two or more gas storage units 108 may sequentially recover the corresponding gases in the cavity 106 according to the stratification phenomenon caused by the different densities of the gases.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include a plurality of cavities 106 corresponding to the plurality of gas storage units 108, respectively, and the gas in each gas storage unit 108 may be capable of being passed into its corresponding cavity 106. By limiting the chambers 106 to communicate only with the corresponding gas storage units 108, the gas species in each chamber 106 can be better controlled. Through ventilating a plurality of cavities 106 respectively or in combination, can make these a plurality of cavities 106 produce different influences to the propagation of sound, and then realize the regulation of sound playing effect. For example, the audio device 100 may include four cavities 106, only one of the cavities 106 may be vented at a time; two, three or four of the chambers 106 may also be vented at a time. In some embodiments, the volume of gas within each cavity 106 may be the same or different for cavities 106 that have been vented.
In some embodiments, the cavity 106 may be disposed in a path of travel of sound emitted by the sound emitting device 104. Arranged in the propagation path is understood to mean arranged in the region which is covered by the outward extension of the bell mouth of the generating device. Through such an arrangement, the cavity 106 (and the gas therein) can have a sufficient effect on the emitted sound, so as to effectively adjust the playing effect of the audio device 100.
In some embodiments, the gas storage unit 108 may be disposed outside of the path of travel of the sound emitted by the sound emitting device 104. Arranged outside the propagation path is understood to mean arranged outside the range which can be covered by the outward extension of the bell mouth of the generating device. For example, the gas storage unit 108 may be disposed behind the bell mouth. By disposing the gas storage unit 108 outside the propagation path of the sound emitted by the sound emitting device 104, the disturbance of the emitted sound by the gas storage unit 108 can be reduced.
In some embodiments, a passage may be provided between the sound generating device 104 (e.g., the bell mouth) and the cavity 106, and the diameter of the passage increases from the bell mouth to the cavity 106, so that the sound emitted from the bell mouth can better propagate outwards through the cavity 106.
In some embodiments, a gas control device 110 is disposed between the chamber 106 and the gas storage unit 108, and the gas control device 110 can be used to control the gas communication between the chamber 106 and the gas storage unit 108. For example, the gas control device 110 may be disposed in a channel between the gas storage unit 108 and the chamber 106. The mutual communication between the cavities 106 and the gas storage units 108 may include the gas in the gas storage units 108 being introduced into the corresponding cavities 106, or the gas being recovered from the cavities 106 into the corresponding gas storage units 108. In some embodiments, the gas control device 110 may include a bi-directional inflator or two uni-directional inflators. In some embodiments, gas control device 110 may also include other devices that enable bi-directional gas flow regulation.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include a controller 112 and a pressure sensor 114. A gas pressure sensor 114 can be used to detect the gas pressure within the chamber 106, and a controller 112 is used to control the gas control device 110 according to the signal from the gas pressure sensor 114. For example, when the controller 112 determines that the gas pressure inside the chamber 106 is greater than a certain threshold value according to the signal of the gas pressure sensor 114, the controller 112 may generate and send a command to the gas control device 110. The gas control device 110 receives the instruction and performs an operation of reducing the gas pressure inside the corresponding chamber 106. The operation may include causing the corresponding gas storage unit 108 to recover a portion of the gas from the high pressure chamber to reduce the intra-chamber gas pressure of the high pressure chamber to within a reasonable threshold range. For another example, when the controller 112 determines that the gas pressure inside the cavity is less than a certain threshold according to the signal of the gas pressure sensor 114, the controller 112 may generate and send a command to the gas control device 110. The gas control device 110 receives the instruction and performs an operation of increasing the gas pressure inside the corresponding chamber. The operation may include causing the corresponding gas storage unit 108 to release a portion of the gas to the low pressure cavity to raise the intra-cavity gas pressure of the low pressure cavity to within a reasonable threshold range. By detecting and adjusting the air pressure of the cavity 106, the pressure inside the cavity 106 can be effectively adjusted to be within a reasonable threshold range, so that the wall of the cavity 106 can be prevented from being broken due to overlarge air pressure inside the cavity 106; meanwhile, the air pressure (or volume) of the cavity 106 can be controlled within a reasonable range, so as to adjust the playing effect of the audio device 100.
In some embodiments, the controller 112 may be used to control the flow rate of gas through the gas control device 110. By adjusting the gas flow rate, the controller 112 can control the changing speed of the volume of the cavity 106 (or the air pressure in the cavity 106), thereby better adjusting the playing effect of the audio device 100.
In some embodiments, the controller 112 and the volume sensor 116 may be included in the audio device 100. The volume sensor 116 is used for detecting the volume of the chamber 106, and the controller 112 is used for controlling the gas control device 110 according to the signal of the volume sensor 116. In some embodiments, the volume sensor 116 may detect the volume of the cavity 106 based on ultrasound, laser, imaging, and the like techniques. The volume sensor 116 may be disposed within the cavity 106 or outside the cavity 106. The controller 112 controls the gas control device 110 according to the signal detected by the volume sensor 116, and may include controlling the gas control unit to perform an operation of allowing the gas to be released to the chamber 106 or recovered to the gas storage unit 108. For example, when volume sensor 116 senses that the volume of chamber 106 is less than or greater than a certain threshold range, controller 112 may increase or decrease the volume of chamber 106 by controlling gas control device 110. In some embodiments, when the volume of the cavity 106 is increased by the gas control device 110, the bass effect may be enhanced, otherwise, the treble effect is enhanced, thereby achieving effective control of the sound playing effect.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include a controller 112 and a microphone 122. The microphone 122 is used for collecting the sound emitted by the sound generating device 104, and the controller 112 is used for controlling the gas control device 110 according to the sound signal collected by the microphone 122. In some embodiments, the controller 112 may identify the type of sound from the sound signal collected by the microphone 122; and controls the gas control device 110 according to the sound type. In some embodiments, the sound types may be distinguished by a combination of one or more of audio, pitch, timbre and loudness. The controller 112 controls the gas control device 110 according to the sound signal, and may include controlling the gas control unit to perform an operation of allowing the gas to be released into the chamber 106 or recovered into the gas storage unit 108. For example, if the controller 112 determines that the type of the generated sound is mainly high-frequency output according to the sound signal, the controller 112 may generate an instruction to control the gas control device 110 to adjust parameters related to the specific gravity, the gas pressure, and the volume of the gas inside the one or more cavities 106, so that the high-frequency output of the sound is guaranteed. For another example, if the controller 112 determines that the type of the generated sound is bass music according to the sound signal, the controller 112 may generate an instruction to control the gas control device 110 to adjust parameters related to the specific gravity, the gas pressure, and the volume of the gas inside the one or more chambers 106 (e.g., increase the volume of the chamber 106 to a preset threshold value) so as to enhance the bass effect of the music. In some embodiments, the controller 112 may determine the adjustment instruction according to the type of sound based on a preset rule. In the embodiment of the present application, the microphone 122 detects the sound signal in real time, so that the gas control device 110 can efficiently adjust the sound playing effect in real time, which is helpful for improving the accuracy and the effectiveness of the audio device 100 in adjusting the sound.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include a controller 112, a temperature sensor 120, and a temperature regulator 118. A temperature sensor 120 and a temperature regulator 118 are disposed within the sealed enclosure 102. The temperature sensor 120 may be used to detect the temperature within the sealed enclosure 102. The temperature sensor 120 may include, but is not limited to, a platinum thermistor temperature sensor, a thermocouple temperature sensor, a thermistor temperature sensor, and the like. The temperature regulator 118 may include a resistance wire heater, a light heater, or the like. The controller 112 may be used to control the temperature regulator 118 to regulate the temperature within the sealed enclosure 102 based on the signal from the temperature sensor 120. In some embodiments, the temperature of the gas within the sealed enclosure 102 (e.g., within the cavity 106) may have an effect on the playing effect of the sound (e.g., affect the loudness of the sound). By providing the controller 112, the temperature sensor 120 and the temperature regulator 118, the temperature inside the sealed housing 102 can be effectively regulated, thereby regulating the playing effect of the audio device 100.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include a controller 112, a humidity sensor 126, and a humidity regulator 124. In some embodiments, the humidity sensor 126 and the humidity regulator 124 are disposed within the sealed enclosure 102. The humidity sensor 126 may be used to detect humidity within the sealed enclosure 102 (e.g., within the cavity 106). Humidity sensor 126 may include, but is not limited to, a humidity sensitive resistance humidity sensor comprised of humidity sensitive elements, a humidity sensitive capacitance humidity sensor, and the like. The humidity conditioner 124 may include, but is not limited to, a dehumidifier, a humidifier, and the like. The controller 112 may be used to control the humidity regulator 124 to regulate the humidity within the sealed enclosure 102 (e.g., within the chamber 106) based on the signal from the humidity sensor 126. In some embodiments, the humidity of the gas within the sealed enclosure 102 (e.g., within the cavity 106) may have an effect on the sound playing effect (e.g., affect the loudness of the sound). By arranging the controller 112, the humidity sensor 126 and the humidity regulator 124, the humidity inside the sealed enclosure 102 can be effectively regulated, and thus the playing effect of the audio device 100 can be regulated.
In some embodiments, the audio device 100 may include one or more of an air pressure sensor 114, a volume sensor 116, a temperature sensor 120, a temperature regulator 118, a humidity sensor 126, a humidity regulator 124, a microphone 122, and a controller 112. For example, the audio device 100 may include only the air pressure sensor 114 and the controller 112, the controller 112 being configured to control the air control device 110 according to a signal of the air pressure sensor 114. As another example, the audio device 100 may include an air pressure sensor 114, a volume sensor 116, a temperature sensor 120, a temperature regulator 118, a humidity sensor 126, a humidity regulator 124, a microphone 122, and a controller 112. In this case, the controller 112 may adjust parameters such as air pressure, air flow, volume, temperature and/or humidity of the cavity 106 according to signals from the air pressure sensor 114, the volume sensor 116, the temperature sensor 120, the humidity sensor 126 and/or the microphone 122, so as to adjust the playing effect of the audio device 100.
In some embodiments, the controller 112 may be implemented by a combination of hardware and software. The hardware portion of the controller 112 may include, but is not limited to, one or more combinations of processors, memories, communication devices, signal interfaces, and the like. The software portion of the controller 112 may be stored in a memory for execution by a suitable instruction execution system, such as a processor. The controller 112 may have signal connections (e.g., electrical connections) with one or more of the air pressure sensor 114, the volume sensor 116, the temperature sensor 120, the temperature regulator 118, the humidity sensor 126, the humidity regulator 124, the microphone 122, and the gas control device 110 via a communication device or signal interface.
In some embodiments, a battery and a bluetooth module may also be provided in the audio device 100. The battery may be used to power other components in the audio device 100. The bluetooth module may be configured to receive a bluetooth signal (e.g., a music signal of a mobile phone) so that the sound generating device 104 plays a corresponding sound. In some embodiments, a wireless charging module may also be provided in the audio device 100 for charging the battery. In some embodiments, a charging interface may be provided in the audio device 100 for charging the battery. In some embodiments, one or more components of the audio device 100 may be secured to a circuit board, which may be secured within the sealed enclosure 102 by gluing, screwing, or the like.
The audio device disclosed herein may provide benefits including, but not limited to: (1) the waterproof and dustproof performance is good; (2) the playing effect of the audio equipment can be effectively adjusted; (3) the playing effect of the audio equipment can be automatically adjusted according to the sound emitted by the generating device. It is to be noted that different embodiments may produce different advantages, and in different embodiments, any one or combination of the above advantages may be produced, or any other advantages may be obtained.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The audio equipment is characterized by comprising a sealed shell, wherein a sound generating device, a cavity and a gas storage unit are arranged in the sealed shell;
the cavity is arranged on a transmission path of sound emitted by the sound generating device, and the gas storage unit is arranged outside the transmission path of the sound emitted by the sound generating device;
the gas in the gas storage unit can be introduced into the cavity to adjust the playing effect of the audio equipment;
a gas control device is arranged between the cavity and the gas storage unit, the gas control device is arranged in a channel between the gas storage unit and the cavity, and the gas control device is used for controlling the mutual circulation of the gas in the cavity and the gas storage unit;
the audio device further comprises a controller and a barometric pressure sensor;
the air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the cavity, and the controller is used for controlling the air control device according to signals of the air pressure sensor;
the controller is also configured to control a flow rate of gas through the gas control device.
2. The audio device of claim 1, wherein the audio device comprises a plurality of gas storage units, at least two of the gas storage units having different types of gas stored therein.
3. The audio device as in claim 2, wherein the audio device comprises a plurality of cavities corresponding to the plurality of gas storage units, respectively, and wherein the gas in each gas storage unit can be vented into its corresponding cavity.
4. Audio device according to claim 2, characterized in that the different types of gas stored in the at least two gas storage units can be fed into the same cavity.
5. The audio device of claim 1, further comprising a controller and a volume sensor; the volume sensor is used for detecting the volume of the cavity, and the controller is used for controlling the gas control device according to the signal of the volume sensor.
6. The audio device of claim 1, further comprising a controller and a microphone, the microphone being configured to capture sound emitted by the sound generating device, the controller being configured to control the gas control device based on a sound signal captured by the microphone.
7. The audio device of claim 6, wherein the controller is further to: recognizing the type of sound according to the sound signal collected by the microphone; controlling the gas control device according to the sound type.
8. The audio device of claim 1, further comprising a controller, a temperature sensor, and a temperature regulator;
the temperature sensor and the temperature regulator are arranged in the sealed shell;
the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the sealed shell;
the controller is used for controlling the temperature regulator to regulate the temperature in the sealed shell according to the signal of the temperature sensor.
9. The audio device of claim 1, further comprising a controller, a humidity sensor, and a humidity regulator;
the humidity sensor and the humidity regulator are arranged in the sealed shell;
the humidity sensor is used for detecting the humidity in the sealed shell;
the controller is used for controlling the humidity regulator to regulate the humidity in the sealed shell according to the signal of the humidity sensor.
10. The audio device of any of claims 1-9, wherein the gas comprises at least one of: nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, inert gases, and chlorine.
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