CN112069063A - Method for obtaining label ID of designated component by dojo framework and automatic testing method - Google Patents
Method for obtaining label ID of designated component by dojo framework and automatic testing method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for acquiring a label ID of a designated component by a dojo frame and an automatic testing method, wherein the method for acquiring the label ID of the designated component comprises the following steps: step one, parsing html content into a DOM tree; step two, extracting related components according to different types; step three, analyzing and extracting relevant components according to the html content after the operation of the step one and the step two; step four, comparing the component contents obtained in the step two and the step three; and step five, acquiring the label ID of the specific component according to the text content of the component, the xth sub-component under the specific component and the sub-component under the specific component, wherein the text content of the sub-component is the specific content. The method is a method for flexibly acquiring the tag ID of the dojo frame assembly, and repeated operation caused by improper operation is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic testing, in particular to a method for a dojo framework to acquire a label ID of a designated component and an automatic testing method.
Background
The web interface is developed using a dojo framework, and the tag ID is automatically generated by the framework, not exclusively, which is one of the advantages of the framework. However, in the same interface, if the sequence of clicking the components is different, the tag IDs of the subsequently generated same components are different, which brings great invariance to the automated testing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, provides a method for acquiring the label ID of the appointed component by the dojo frame and an automatic test method, and solves the test problem caused by the non-unique label ID of the dojo frame.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for obtaining a tag ID of a specified component by a dojo framework comprises the following steps:
step one, parsing html content into a DOM tree;
step two, extracting related components according to different types;
step three, analyzing and extracting relevant components according to the html content after the operation of the step one and the step two;
step four, comparing the component contents obtained in the step two and the step three;
and step five, acquiring the label ID of the specific component according to the text content of the component, the xth sub-component under the specific component and the sub-component under the specific component, wherein the text content of the sub-component is the specific content.
In the second step, the different types comprise Button, Radio, Text, Lable, Table, Grid and View.
And in the second step, extracting related components comprises extracting corresponding label ID and text content, keeping a hierarchical relationship, extracting a label class attribute corresponding to a filtering condition and filtering.
In the fourth step, the component contents are compared, and the newly added component list and the invisible component list are respectively identified.
The identified new and invisible component list contains the tag ID, the tag category, the tag text content and the parent node to which the tag belongs.
The method for acquiring the tag ID of the component according to the text content of the component comprises the following steps: and returning a corresponding component list according to the searched text content, wherein the list element only contains the component tag ID, and if no tag ID exists, returning to be null.
The method for acquiring the tag ID of the component by the xth sub-component under the specific component comprises the following steps: and the xth sub-component under the specific component is positioned to the component according to the parent node, returns the label ID of the specified sub-component, and returns null if the label is null.
The method for acquiring the tag ID of the component by using the xth sub-component under the specific component and the text content of the sub-component as the tag ID of the specific content acquisition component comprises the following steps: and positioning the assembly according to the father node, extracting the sub-assembly, filtering the text content of the sub-assembly into the assembly with the specified content, returning the corresponding label ID, and if the label is null, returning to null.
The automatic testing method of the dojo frame, which adopts the method of obtaining the label ID of the appointed component by the dojo frame, comprises the following steps:
starting a test environment, and logging in a test website;
step two, obtaining html content, analyzing the component content by adopting the method of claim 1, and obtaining the label ID of the specific component;
step three, operating the assembly obtained in the step two;
step four, waiting for the new component to be loaded, acquiring html content, analyzing the component content by adopting the method of claim 1, and acquiring the label ID of the specific component;
step five, comparing and analyzing the component contents obtained in the step two and the step four, extracting a component change list, a mapping relation between the component text contents and the label ID, and a component tree;
and step six, judging whether the test is finished or not, finishing the test if the test is finished, and otherwise, returning to the step two.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention designs a method for flexibly acquiring the Dojo frame assembly label ID, and avoids repeated operation caused by improper operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the testing method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
A method for obtaining a tag ID of a specified component by a dojo framework comprises the following steps:
step one, parsing html content into a DOM tree;
extracting corresponding label id and Text content according to different types of Button/Radio/Text/label/Table/Grid/View, maintaining a hierarchical relationship, and extracting and filtering conditions to filter corresponding label class attributes;
step three, analyzing and extracting relevant components according to the html content after the operation of the step one-step two pairs;
comparing the contents of the two components, and respectively identifying a newly added and invisible component list, wherein the list comprises a label id, a label category, a label text content and a father node to which the label belongs;
step five, acquiring the component tag ID by three methods:
A) returning a corresponding component list according to the searched text content, wherein the list element only contains a component tag ID, and if no tag ID exists, returning to be null;
B) locating the x-th sub-component under the specific component to the component according to the parent node, returning the label ID of the specified sub-component, and if the label is null, returning to null;
C) and locating the subassembly according to the father node, extracting the subassembly, filtering the text content of the subassembly into the subassembly with the specified content, returning the corresponding label ID, and if the label is null, returning to null.
A method for automatically testing a dojo frame, as shown in fig. 1, a method for acquiring a tag ID of a specified component by using the dojo frame is adopted, there are multiple Web automated test tool frames, and in this embodiment, a selenium test frame is taken as an example to describe the method:
starting a test environment, and logging in a website (the website is developed by a dojo framework);
step two, obtaining html content, and analyzing the ID of the dojo component and the component text content;
step three, obtaining the tag ID of the specific component by using different methods: the method comprises three methods, namely, according to the text content of the component, the xth certain sub-component under the specific component, and the text content of the sub-component under the specific component, wherein the text content of the sub-component is specific content;
step four, operating the assembly obtained in the step three;
fifthly, acquiring html content after the new component is loaded, and analyzing the dojo component;
step six, analyzing and comparing the component contents obtained in the step two, extracting a component change list, a mapping relation between the component text contents and the label ID, and a component tree;
step seven, acquiring the tag ID of the specific component by using different methods: according to the text content of the component, the xth certain sub-component under the specific component, the text content of the sub-component under the specific component is the specific content, and the like;
step eight, operating the assembly obtained in the step seven;
step nine, judging whether the test is finished: if not, continuing to execute the third step to the eighth step; if the test is complete, it ends.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive efforts by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A method for obtaining a tag ID of a designated component by a dojo framework is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, parsing html content into a DOM tree;
step two, extracting related components according to different types;
step three, analyzing and extracting relevant components according to the html content after the operation of the step one and the step two;
step four, comparing the component contents obtained in the step two and the step three;
and step five, acquiring the label ID of the specific component according to the text content of the component, the xth sub-component under the specific component and the sub-component under the specific component, wherein the text content of the sub-component is the specific content.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the second step, the different types include Button, Radio, Text, Lable, Table, Grid and View.
3. The method for obtaining the tag ID of the designated component by the dojo framework as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the second step, extracting the related component comprises extracting the corresponding tag ID and text content, maintaining the hierarchical relationship, extracting the tag class attribute corresponding to the filtering condition, and filtering.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dojo framework obtains the tag ID of the specified component, and wherein in the fourth step, the component contents are compared to identify the new and invisible component lists respectively.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the dojo framework obtains the tag ID of the designated component, wherein the identified new and invisible component list comprises the tag ID, the tag type, the tag text content and the parent node to which the tag belongs.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the tag ID of the specified component according to the text content of the component comprises: and returning a corresponding component list according to the searched text content, wherein the list element only contains the component tag ID, and if no tag ID exists, returning to be null.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the method for acquiring the tag ID of the specified component by the dojo framework comprises the following steps: and the xth sub-component under the specific component is positioned to the component according to the parent node, returns the label ID of the specified sub-component, and returns null if the label is null.
8. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for acquiring the tag ID of the specified component by the dojo framework comprises the following steps: and positioning the assembly according to the father node, extracting the sub-assembly, filtering the text content of the sub-assembly into the assembly with the specified content, returning the corresponding label ID, and if the label is null, returning to null.
9. A method for automated testing of a dojo frame using the method for obtaining tag IDs of designated components of a dojo frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:
starting a test environment, and logging in a test website;
step two, obtaining html content, analyzing the component content by adopting the method of claim 1, and obtaining the label ID of the specific component;
step three, operating the assembly obtained in the step two;
step four, waiting for the new component to be loaded, acquiring html content, analyzing the component content by adopting the method of claim 1, and acquiring the label ID of the specific component;
step five, comparing and analyzing the component contents obtained in the step two and the step four, extracting a component change list, a mapping relation between the component text contents and the label ID, and a component tree;
and step six, judging whether the test is finished or not, finishing the test if the test is finished, and otherwise, returning to the step two.
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103049536A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 广州汇讯营销咨询有限公司 | Webpage main text content extracting method and webpage text content extracting system |
| CN103226599A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-07-31 | 翁杰 | Method and system for accurately extracting webpage content |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103049536A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 广州汇讯营销咨询有限公司 | Webpage main text content extracting method and webpage text content extracting system |
| CN103226599A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-07-31 | 翁杰 | Method and system for accurately extracting webpage content |
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