CN112068324A - 3D display of double-layer lens grating - Google Patents

3D display of double-layer lens grating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112068324A
CN112068324A CN202010918878.9A CN202010918878A CN112068324A CN 112068324 A CN112068324 A CN 112068324A CN 202010918878 A CN202010918878 A CN 202010918878A CN 112068324 A CN112068324 A CN 112068324A
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China
Prior art keywords
display
lens grating
lens
grating
display body
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Pending
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CN202010918878.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金泰完
杨林
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Shenzhen Magic Display Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Magic Display Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010918878.9A priority Critical patent/CN112068324A/en
Publication of CN112068324A publication Critical patent/CN112068324A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
    • G02B30/27Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
    • G02B30/27Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
    • G02B30/29Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays characterised by the geometry of the lenticular array, e.g. slanted arrays, irregular arrays or arrays of varying shape or size

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of 3D display, in particular to a 3D display with double layers of lens gratings, which comprises a display body, wherein the back surface of the display body is connected with a display body supporting frame through a screw, the display body mainly comprises a display frame, a backlight plate, a display panel, a polaroid, lower glass, liquid crystal, upper glass, a first lens grating and a second lens grating from bottom to top, the focal length and the width of the first lens grating are both smaller than those of the second lens grating, the width of the first lens grating is smaller, the first lens grating is used for focusing a pixel light source into a plurality of smaller line light sources, the width of the second layer of lens grating is larger and is similar to that of the lens grating used by a common naked eye 3D display, so that different positions of different ten-point picture focusing are separated, and when the multi-viewpoint 3D display is designed, without having to lose too much resolution as in the prior art.

Description

3D display of double-layer lens grating
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 3D display, in particular to a 3D display with double layers of lens gratings.
Background
The multi-view naked eye 3D display is a screen capable of displaying naked eye 3D, and is a display system which adopts a lenticular grating and a slit grating to display naked eye 3D, utilizes the characteristic that two eyes of a person have parallax, can obtain vivid three-dimensional images with space and depth under the condition of not needing any auxiliary equipment, and human eyes have a characteristic that the human eyes are big and small, so that a three-dimensional effect can be formed, and the naked eye 3D display screen is attractive and elegant in environmental infectivity with the real and vivid expressive force, so that strong visual impact force is provided for people. And the larger the suitable viewing distance of the 3D display with the larger size is, the larger the suitable stereoscopic imaging focal distance is.
However, the conventional naked-eye 3D display technology relates to a single layer of grating, and generally requires 9-16 or more view-point pictures and the conventional display method can reduce the resolution of a single picture to 1/9 or 1/16 of the resolution of the display panel, so as to satisfy the 3D display with a wide viewing angle, which cannot satisfy the current demands of people.
In summary, the present invention solves the existing problems by designing a 3D display with a double-layer lenticular lens.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a 3D display with a double-layer lenticular lens to solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a double-deck lens grating's 3D display, includes the display body, the back of display body has display body support frame through the screw connection, the display body is by supreme display frame, the board that is shaded, display panel, polaroid, lower glass, liquid crystal, last glass, first lens grating and the second lens grating of mainly including down, board, display panel, polaroid, lower glass, liquid crystal, last glass, first lens grating and the second lens grating of being shaded are installed in the inside of display frame from lower to upper.
Preferably, the focal length and the width of the first lenticular lens grating are both smaller than those of the second lenticular lens grating.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, by designing that the focal length and the width of the first lens grating are both smaller than those of the second lens grating, the width of the first lens grating is smaller, the first lens grating is used for focusing one pixel light source into a plurality of smaller line light sources, the width of the second layer of lens grating is larger, the effect is similar to that of the lens grating used by a common naked eye 3D display, so that different positions of different ten-point picture focusing are separated, and thus when the multi-viewpoint naked eye 3D display is designed, excessive resolution does not need to be lost like the prior art.
2. In the invention, two layers of lenticulations are designed, so that the problems that the existing naked eye 3D display technology relates to a single layer of lenticulations, and in order to meet the 3D display of a wide viewing angle, 9-16 or more viewpoint pictures are generally needed, and the resolution of a single picture is correspondingly reduced to 1/9 or 1/16 of the resolution of a display panel by the existing display method are solved, and the requirements of people at present can be further met, so that the invention has stronger practicability and is more suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the display body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional naked eye 3D display visual scene;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a naked eye 3D display visual scene structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the display comprises a display body 1, a display body 2, a display frame 3, a backlight plate 4, a display panel 5, a polaroid 6, a lower glass 7, a liquid crystal 8, an upper glass 9, a first lens grating 10 and a second lens grating 11.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
A3D display of double-layer lens grating comprises a display body 1, the back of the display body 1 is connected with a display body supporting frame 2 through screws, the display body 1 mainly comprises a display frame 3, a backlight plate 4, a display panel 5, a polarizer 6, a lower glass 7, a liquid crystal 8, an upper glass 9, a first lens grating 10 and a second lens grating 11 from bottom to top, the backlight plate 4, the display panel 5, the polarizer 6, the lower glass 7, the liquid crystal 8, the upper glass 9, the first lens grating 10 and the second lens grating 11 are arranged in the display frame 3 from bottom to top, the focal length and the width of the first lens grating 10 are both smaller than those of the second lens grating 11, the first lens grating 10 acts on focusing a pixel light source into a plurality of smaller linear light sources, the second lens grating 11 acts on being similar to the lens grating used by a common naked eye 3D display, to separate different positions of the picture focus of different ten points
Example 1
As shown in fig. 2, the display body 1 mainly includes, from bottom to top, a display frame 3, a backlight plate 4, a display panel 5, a polarizer 6, a lower glass 7, a liquid crystal 8, an upper glass 9, a first lenticular lens 10 and a second lenticular lens 11, and is installed inside the display frame 3 from bottom to top, the focal length and the width of the first lenticular lens 10 are both smaller than those of the second lenticular lens 11, the first lenticular lens 10 functions to focus one pixel light source into a plurality of smaller line light sources, and the second lenticular lens 11 functions to separate different positions of picture focusing at different ten points, similar to the lenticular lens used in a general naked-eye 3D display, so that the two lenticular lenses have different focal lengths and widths.
Therefore, through implementation in the scheme, as shown in fig. 4, when the multi-view 3D display is used, only 2 view pictures need to be displayed, each view picture forms a plurality of linear light sources after passing through the first lenticular lens 10, which means that one left picture and one right picture are changed into a plurality of parallel left pictures and parallel right pictures, and the pictures are focused by the second lenticular lens to different positions, so that the display with 2 views can achieve the effect of multi-view naked-eye 3D display, and the resolution is reduced from 1/9 or 1/6 in the prior art to 1/2, thereby solving the problem that the resolution of a single picture is reduced to 1/9 or 1/16 of the resolution of a display panel by using the existing naked-eye 3D display technology, which relates to a single-layer lenticular lens, and in order to satisfy the 3D display with a wide viewing angle, and then can satisfy people's demand now, therefore the practicality is stronger, more is fit for using widely on a large scale.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. A3D display of double-layer lenticular lens, includes display body (1), its characterized in that: the back of the display body (1) is connected with a display body supporting frame (2) through screws, the display body (1) mainly comprises a display frame (3), a backlight plate (4), a display panel (5), a polaroid (6), lower glass (7), liquid crystal (8), upper glass (9), a first lens grating (10) and a second lens grating (11) from bottom to top, and the backlight plate (4), the display panel (5), the polaroid (6), the lower glass (7), the liquid crystal (8), the upper glass (9), the first lens grating (10) and the second lens grating (11) are installed inside the display frame (3) from bottom to top.
2. A two-layer lenticular 3D display according to claim 1, wherein: the focal length and the width of the first lens grating (10) are both smaller than those of the second lens grating (11).
CN202010918878.9A 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 3D display of double-layer lens grating Pending CN112068324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010918878.9A CN112068324A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 3D display of double-layer lens grating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010918878.9A CN112068324A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 3D display of double-layer lens grating

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102411005A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-11 株式会社东芝 Cell substrate inspection system and method
US20140092330A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Polarizing adhesive element, method of manufacturing the same and display apparatus having the same
CN103982818A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-08-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Naked eye 3D (three dimensional) backlight module, display device and display method
CN105158916A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-16 宁波维真显示科技有限公司 Packaging method of hand-held naked-eye 3D display terminal
CN106405931A (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-15 三星电子株式会社 Display apparatus
CN108627988A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-09 三星显示有限公司 Display device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102411005A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-11 株式会社东芝 Cell substrate inspection system and method
US20140092330A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Polarizing adhesive element, method of manufacturing the same and display apparatus having the same
CN103982818A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-08-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Naked eye 3D (three dimensional) backlight module, display device and display method
CN106405931A (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-15 三星电子株式会社 Display apparatus
CN105158916A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-16 宁波维真显示科技有限公司 Packaging method of hand-held naked-eye 3D display terminal
CN108627988A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-09 三星显示有限公司 Display device

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Application publication date: 20201211